The graphs below show the changes in crab color at one beach from 1950 to 1990.

The change in crab color is an example of which type of evolution?

O A. Stabilizing selection, because one crab color was preferred over other colors.

O B. Stabilizing selection, because two crab colors were preferred over other colors.

O C. Directional selection, because two extreme colors were preferred over the more moderate color.

O D. Disruptive selection, because two extreme colors were preferred over the more moderate color.

O E. Adaptive radiation, because crabs of a single color evolved to form crabs of several colors.

The Graphs Below Show The Changes In Crab Color At One Beach From 1950 To 1990. The Change In Crab Color

Answers

Answer 1

The change in crab color is an example of Disruptive selection because two extreme colors were preferred over the more moderate color. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

What is Natural selection?

Natural selection may be defined as the selection of a few individuals from any given population according to their favorable variations.

In 1950, the crab color is in the form of stabilizing selection, while in 1990, it changes to disruptive selection that favors the two extreme colors over the intermediate one.

Disruptive selection occurs when environmental conditions changes in two different directions. Due to which variance increases in population.  

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Related Questions

Item 6 Over a 10-year period, a nation of 100 million people has a birth rate of 15 million, but a death rate of 5 million and a net migration rate of 2 million. What is happening to the population? decreasing in size growing in size decreasing first and then growing staying the same over time

Answers

Decreasing first and then growing happening to the population because at every year 10.20 percent population is growing.

How can you figure out a population's growth rate when there are births and deaths?

The net reproduction rate (r) is computed as follows: r = (births-deaths)/population size, or simply multiply by 100 to get in percentage terms. Because the population has grown so much, many more people have been added. When a population grows at a steady rate year after year, this is referred to as exponential growth.

Migration is the the number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over a given time period, divided by the number of person-years lived by the receiving country's population during that time period. It is calculated as the number of net migrants per 1,000 people.

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Investigate substances containing carbon or oxygen that relate to biological processes. explain their main function in those processes.
(platform is edmentum) must be in own words

Answers

Carbon and oxygen are essential substances for life on earth through the process of photosynthesis.

How to explain photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is a process carried out by photosynthetic autotrophic organisms such as plants, algae and some prokaryotes. They capture sunlight, transform it into chemical energy and produce organic compounds from water and carbon dioxide.

It can be summarized as the process of transforming light energy into chemical energy. The term photosynthesis means synthesis by light.

In addition to photosynthesis, they have other cycles that carbon and oxygen are part of, such as combustion and respiration.

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Photosynthesis is the biological process containing carbon or oxygen.

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is the method in which green plants utilise sunlight to create their own food.

Photosynthesis is essential for life on Earth. Without it there would be no green plants, and without green plants, there would be no creatures Interactive. Photosynthesis needs sunlight, chlorophyll, water, and carbon dioxide gas.

Thus, Photosynthesis is the answer.

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Part C
What was the total amount spent on Veterans’ Benefits?

Answers

The total amount that was spent on VeteransBenefits is 233.78 billion U.S. dollars.

What was the total amount spent on Veterans’ Benefits?

According to the Veterans Benefits Administration, Spending for the disability program is increased about quadrupled from $22 billion in 2000 to $85 billion in 2019. The total spending on VeteransBenefits is 233.78 billion U.S. dollars.

So we can conclude that The total amount that was spent on VeteransBenefits is 233.78 billion U.S. dollars.

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Answer:

$160.63 billion

Explanation:

plato/edmentum

What is the first step when performing the pool edge technique for rapid extrication as the primary in water rescuer completes in water rescue breathing

Answers

Victim can be accomplished with as few as two lifeguards is fiest step when performing the pool edge technique for rapid extrication as the primary in water rescuer completes in water rescue breathing

How to remove a victim from the pool?

To remove a victim, the primary guard who performed the rescue pushes the victim to the side and transfers the victim to a waiting guard on deck.

The person is forced to face the pool's side while their head is protected and their face is kept out of the water (and their airway open if they are unconscious). The main guard exits the pool, grabs the backboard, and lowers it straight into the water.

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What conclusions can be drawn about the greater
number of sunflower sprouts compared to the number of
birch tree sprouts in both the experimental and control
groups?
(please answer with sample response ) please answer accordingly!!!!
12 points

Answers

The number of sunflower sprouts will be higher than birch tree sprouts because sunflower sprouts have a higher growth rate than birch tree sprouts.

What is the growth rate?

Growth rate refers to the ratio of development of a given population and/or biological structure.

The growth rate may result very useful in ecology studies as above mentioned (ecological succession).

In conclusion, the number of sunflower sprouts will be higher than birch tree sprouts because sunflower sprouts have a higher growth rate than birch tree sprouts.

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Answer:   The number of sunflower sprouts is greater than the number of birch tree sprouts in both groups because sunflowers have a faster growth rate than birch trees.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP!!!!
4. Describe the design solution engineers and scientists developed to prevent contamination of Cleveland drinking water. Why did their solution need to address both sub-problems equally?

Answers

Cleveland drinking water is treated to ensure safety before its consumption (this process involves the removal of debris, flocculation, etc).

What is water treatment?

Water treatment refers to the strategies aimed at enhancing water quality to be consumed and/or used in agriculture.

Cleveland water experience a complex process that involves the removal of debris, flocculation, filtration, etc.

In conclusion, Cleveland drinking water is treated to ensure safety before consumption (this process involves the removal of debris, flocculation, etc).

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Which structure in the diagram below is a muscle that contracts during inhalation?

Answers

The diaphragm in the diagram below is a muscle that contracts during inhalation. thus option A is correct option.

What is the role of the diaphragm?

The diaphragm, located below the lungs, is the major muscle of respiration. It is a large, dome-shaped muscle that contracts rhythmically and continually, and most of the time, involuntarily.

Upon inhalation, the diaphragm contracts and flattens and the chest cavity enlarges.

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why were different organisms found on each island of the Galapagos?

Answers

Answer:

Their sunny equatorial position on the globe combined with their location amid the cool Humboldt and Cromwell ocean currents allows these special islands to display a strange mix of both tropical and temperate environments

Explanation:

I believe this is correct :')

Science I need to know the answer

Answers

Based on the hypothesis (Big Bang theory) that the universe is expanding, an analysis of light wave would indicate: A. a decrease in frequency and a red shift.

What is a redshift?

A redshift can be defined as a displacement (shift) of the spectral lines of an astronomical (celestial) object toward longer wavelengths and a corresponding decrease in frequency, as a result of the Doppler effect.

Basically, a redshift occur when observing an astronomical (celestial) object from planet Earth because it's receding (moving away) from planet Earth.

In conclusion, we can infer and logically deduce that an analysis of light wave would indicate a decrease in frequency and a red shift based on the hypothesis (Big Bang theory) that the universe is expanding.

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Estimate the maximum time a person could listen to a sound of 87 decibels.

Answers

The maximum time a person could listen to a sound of 87 decibels is: 8 hours

Meaning of Decibels

Decibels can be defined as the unit used by scientists to measure sound level.The values of Decibel ranges from a very low value to a very high value and the higher we get the more dangerous it is to our human ear.

In conclusion, The maximum time a person could listen to a sound of 87 decibels is 8 hours

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The unit discusses the benefits of rovs. what might some of the limitations be?

Answers

Aerial coverage is the limitation of the Rovs that occur due to its large length.

What is the disadvantage of ROVS?

A major disadvantage of using ROVs for deployment of the sensor is that it is generally 500–1000 m long so due to its high length, it limits the aerial coverage.

So we can conclude that aerial coverage is the limitation of the Rovs that occur due to its large length.

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How do landfills contribute to global warming?
a. They keep people from recycling.
b. Animals become dependent on landfills for resources.
They take up valuable space.
C.
d.
They produce methane, a greenhouse gas.

Answers

landfills are a factor in global warming. A greenhouse gas they create is methane. human-related greenhouse gas emissions. Leaks form natural gas systems or the raising of cattle are two human activities that release methane.

The implications of global warming

This warming is a result of human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, which raises the levels of heat-trapping greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

Were we able to halt global warming?

Yes. However, by lowering human emissions with heat-trapping gases plus soot (also known as "black carbon"), we may limit the amount the global warming and moderate its rate.

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Abiotic factors that could affect the stability of an ecosystem could include:.

Answers

Atmosphere, sunlights, water, wind and soil are a few


Which of these is the process of obtaining energy by changing carbohydrates to
alcohol?

Answers

Mixture of pylographic theroum

How does the frequency of a wave relate to the energy of the wave?

Answers

Answer:

the higher the frequency and the higher amplitude, the more energy there is.

Explanation:

waves carry energy uh The higher the frequency, the shorter the wavelength. The relationship between wavelength and frequency is called an inverse relationship, because as the frequency increases, the wavelength decreases.

Which change to the chromosome causes Robertsonian translocation?
part of the chromosome breaks off, causing missing genes on the chromosome
movement of genes on the same chromosome
duplication of genes on the same chromosome
arms of the chromosome are unproportioned, with extra or missing genetic material

Answers

Arms of the chromosome are unproportioned, with extra or missing genetic material is the change to the chromosome causes Robertsonian translocation. Thus, the correct option is D.

What is Robertsonian translocation?

Acrocentric chromosomes are affected by a Robertsonian translocation. The narrow region where both halves of an acrocentric chromosome unite lies at the end of the chromosome in an acrocentric chromosome.

Acrocentric chromosomes fuse together in a Robertsonian translocation. Two "long arms" of DNA are fused together in this process. Because the ends of their short arms have comparable repetitive DNA sequences that predispose them to fusion, only chromosomes 13, 14, 15, 21, and 22 are involved in this form of translocation.

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Answer:

dddddddddddddddddddddddd

Explanation:

dddddddddddddddddd

The four bases of DNA are Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine. How many kinds of rungs are there on a DNA ladder?
Four
Six
Two
Eight

Answers

Four

The rungs of the DNA ladder made of four types of nitrogenous bases. These are Adenine (A), Guanine (G), Cytosine (C) and Thymine (T).

The prefix "deka" is used to designate which power of ten?
21
9
6
1

Answers

Question:
The prefix “deca” is used to designate which power or ten?

Answer:
D) 1

Task 1
Traveling Merchant Diaries
In this unit, you studied civilizations in Africa and Asia that existed during the medieval period. These civilizations included the great trading empires of West Africa and the Islamic civilizations of India and Southeast Asia. This unit also covered the spread of the Mongol Empire under Genghis Khan and his descendants.

Part A
Imagine that you are a merchant from Europe who has traveled to China on the Silk Road during the time of Mongol rule. Think about the kinds of items that you might be selling. Also, think about the places you might have visited. In addition, consider the cultural characteristics such as language and religion that you have come into contact with. Refer back to the lessons in the unit and do some research on the Internet as support for this activity. Then, write a short diary entry of about 75 to 100 words from the perspective of the merchant. Make sure you include information about the items traded, places visited, and cultural characteristics.

Answers

To write a diary about a journey through the Silk Road, we must take into account all the aspects that we experience daily on this journey.

How to write a diary?

A diary is a written resource that was used in ancient times to make a daily written record of a trip, crossing or territorial discovery.

In general, diary are primary information resources that allow us to know very precisely how past events unfolded.

To write a diary about a journey through the Silk Road, several aspects must be taken into account, such as the different cultures with which the merchants had to interact.

Additionally, we must take important aspects into account such as the location and the date on which we write that diary, for example:

Constantinople, January 1215

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Elevated brain levels of the transmitter ________ function to inhibit aggression. serotonin GABA dopamine Glutamate

Answers

Serotonin is the answer

Which of these is one of the conditions for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium?
A. Organisms must choose mates.
B. Mutation must occur.
C. Immigration must occur.
D. The population must be infinitely large.

Answers

Answer:

D. the population must be indefinitely large

The Arctic Ocean is considered part of
the
A. atmosphere.
B. troposphere.
C. lithosphere.
D. hydrosphere.

Answers

Answer:

i think A: atmosphere is the ans

The Arctic Ocean can be considered a fundamental part or player of the hydrosphere (Option D).

What is the hydrosphere?

Hydrosphere refers to all water bodies present on the Earth, including oceans such as the Arctic Ocean.

This part of Earth (hydrosphere) plays a fundamental role in the homeostasis or state of equilibrium of the ecosystems.

In conclusion, the Arctic Ocean can be considered a fundamental part or player of the hydrosphere (Option D).

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One hundred and twenty offspring are counted in a genetic cross. Ninety appear to show the dominant phenotype and thirty appear recessive. What are the most likely genotypes of the parents?

Answers

The most likely genotypes of the parents are Aa, Aa.,the parents genotypes will most likely be homozygous.

What are genotypes?

The alleles or variations that an individual possesses in a given gene or genetic location are referred to as genotype.

Because the alleles in the pair are the identical,both dominant or both recessive, the word "homozygous" is used to characterize the pairings "AA" and "aa."

In a genetic cross, one hundred and twenty offspring are tallied. Ninety appear to have the dominant phenotype, whereas thirty appear to have the recessive phenotype.

Hence,the parents' genotypes will most likely be homozygous ("AA" and "aa.")

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Match each interaction with its description.
Tiles
interference competition
apparent competition
exploitation competition
Pairs
Individuals do not compete directly
for resources, but are prey for the
same predator.

Individuals interact indirectly while
competing for common resources.

An individual directly interacts and
changes the way other individuals
attain resources.

Answers

There is competition among species when they jostle for scarce resources.

What is competition?

The term competition has to do with a situation in which members of the same species scramble for scarce resources.

The following are the definitions of the types of competition;

interference competition - An individual directly interacts and changes the way other individuals attain resources.apparent competition - Individuals do not compete directly for resources, but are prey for the same predator.exploitation competition -  Individuals interact indirectly while competing for common resources.

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Answer:  

Individuals do not compete directly

for resources, but are prey for the

same predator.- apparent competition

Individuals interact indirectly while

competing for common resources.- exploitation competition

An individual directly interacts and

changes the way, other individuals

attain resources.-- interference competition

Explanation: I'm 100% right, you will see!

PLEASE HURRRY! When you observed the BEAN plant with a hand lens, what did you note about root nodules?

Question 7 options:

I did not see any nodules present.


There was one large, red nodule present.


There were less than 6 nodules.


There were more than 6 nodules.

Answers

When the BEAN plant is observed with a hand lens, it was observed that there were more than 6 root nodules; option D.

What are root nodules?

Root nodules are nodules found on the root leguminous plant wherein nitrogen-fixing bacteria live which help in fixing atmospheric into the soil.

A hand lens is a magnifying lens which is used to view and enlarge the size of small objects.

A bean plant is a leguminous plant.

Using a hand lens to observe a bean plant will show the presence of root nodules.

Therefore, when the BEAN plant is observed with a hand lens, it was observed that there were more than 6 root nodules; option D.

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State 2 features each which viruses have in common with living things

Answers

1. Like living things, viruses have genetic material and 2. viruses can evolve.


- Viruses share many genes with their host cells. Viruses are dependent on living organisms, which lead to some living characteristics - they can reproduce/replicate in living host cells, mutate, appear in different strains, and have unique genetic material. However, viruses are classified as not living things because they can’t carry out the necessary processes that meet all requirements for the classification of a living thing. They do NOT undergo respiration and cannot generate energy needed to survive on its own, but viruses *do* share a few features with living things.

How does the Foucault Pendulum show that the Earth rotates?

Answers

The Foucault Pendulum show that the Earth rotates because the pendulum would swing so slowly that it would appear to change direction as the Earth moved away.

How does the Foucault pendulum work?

The Foucault pendulum was able to demonstrate experimentally that the Earth revolves around itself with an angular velocity Ω, in a period of 23 hours, 56 minutes and 4 seconds.

Thus, Foucault knew that the longer the string attached to the weight, the slower the swing of his pendulum. He could attach the string above to an almost frictionless pin, and if he used a very large weight, the pendulum would swing so slowly that it would appear to change direction as the Earth moved away.

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Sustainability can be achieved through careful resource management. please select the best answer from the choices provided t f

Answers

It is a a true statement that; Sustainability can be achieved through careful resource management.

What is sustainability?

The term sustainability has to do with the ability to utilize resources in a way that they are not quickly depleted or degrade the environment. Sustainability is the reason behind all environmental conservation efforts of governments around the world.

It is a a true statement that; Sustainability can be achieved through careful resource management.

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Answer:

It is True.

Explanation:

internal control systems maintain homeostasis by regulating which of these?

Answers

The Endocrine and Central nervous systems are the major control systems for regulating homeostasis.

-Homeostasis is the ability to maintain internal stability in an organism in response to the environmental changes.

-In this the hypothalamus maintains homeostasis, regulating metabolism, reproduction, eating and drinking behaviour, energy utilization, osmolarity and blood pressure.

-Most control systems maintain homeostasis by a process called negative feedback.

-Negetive feedback is a mechanism in which the product of a reaction leads to a decrease in that reaction.

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Which of the following statements best describes a mechanism similar to how liposomes work?

a) water molecules passing through an aquaporin
b) a carrier protein changing its shape to transport a molecule
c) cell membrane forming a vesicle to take in a protein from outside the cell
d) a proton pump transporting hydrogen ions against their electrical gradient

Answers

The following statements best describes a mechanism similar to how liposomes work is a) water molecules passing through an aquaporin.

What are the mechanism of aquaporins ?

The number one characteristic of maximum aquaporins is to move water throughout cell membranes in reaction to osmotic gradients created via way of means of lively solute transport. A liposome includes a area of aqueous internal a hydrophobic membrane.

The motion of water thru the aquaporins is pushed via way of means of osmotic gradients. For example, crimson cells dropped into seawater will reduce due to the fact water leaves the cells; crimson cells dropped into sparkling water will swell and explode for the reason that water enters the cells.

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what ocean doesnt border Asias coasts? Which detail in the passage supports the idea that Elizabeth aims to show Darcy that she is just as levelheaded? Sally has only 10-pence and 50 pence coins in her purse. She has 21 coins altogether with a total value of $5.30. Calculate how many of each coin type does she have? Given the following generic chemical reaction , which is the reactant ? What is the largest species of sea turtle in the world. Given the equation 2(3x 4) = 5x + 6, solve for the variable. Explain each step and justify your process.Charlie solved a similar equation below. Is Charlie's solution correct? Explain why or why not.4x 3 = 2(x 1)4x 3 = 2x + 22x 3 = 2 2x = 6 x = 3 (10 points) How does Orwell use irony in this excerpt?The text shows that if the animals work harder, they will have luxuries they dreamed of.The text shows that Napoleons dreams conflict with the dreams of the animals.The text shows that the animals expected a different outcome than the reality they are facing.The text shows that Snowball and Napoleon never meant to mislead the other animals. What does a plant cell have that an animal cell does not have? (select all that apply.) please answer me I was a dainty ballerina girl standing by the curtains, waiting to hear the right music that would send me floating on my tiptoes. I was like the Christ child lifted out of the straw manger, crying with holy indignity. I was Cinderella stepping from her pumpkin carriage with sparkly cartoon music filling the air.In all of my imaginings, I was filled with a sense that I would soon become perfect. My mother and father would adore me. I would be beyond reproach. I would never feel the need to sulk for anything.Two Kinds,Amy TanThe narrator is motivated by a desire for .What evidence in the text best supports this conclusion? Kellan is going out with some friends to eat at an Italian restaurant. He checks out the menu beforehand so he can look up nutritional information online for items he is interested in and see what his healthiest option would be. Which of the following items would most likely be his healthiest option?fried chicken parmesan with melted mozzarella cheese. Lasagna with ricotta cheese and meat sauce. Ravioli stuffed with ground beef and cheese. Whole wheat spaghetti with ground turkey meat sauce. Recently, Glenda Estes was interested in purchasing a Honda Acura. The salesperson indicated that the price of the car was either $27,600 cash or $6,900 at the end of each of 5 years. Compute the effective-interest rate to the nearest percent that Glenda would pay if she chooses to make the five annual payments. what is formula for distance List at least three shapes, other than pentagons, in the table. If the shape is a polygon, indicate whether the shape is regular or irregular. Find the number of times that will the shape will map back on to itself as the shape rotates 360 about its center. Also note how many degrees the shape has rotated each time it maps back onto itself. Use GeoGebra to guide you in this exercise, if you wish. Need help ASAPStuck on this question and need help Solve:4(x + 7) = 5x = 2 How many chromosomes does the human genome contain?. Describe the properties of alkaline earth metals. Based on their electronic arrangement, explain whether they can exist alone in nature. Factor the expressions below using the greatestcommon factor:a. 4m - 32mb. 63x2 - 35x6C. -28v - 8v - 36 Human development may change depending upon the environment. This is because development is Cloud computing is primarily intended to allow users to