The first question requires you to read Case Study 2 on Page 528: The Arbitration Case of Jesse Stansky

Instead of the questions in the book, answer these:

1. In 5 or 6 sentences, write a standard for Professional Conduct as it might be defined in an employee handbook. Provide at least 3 examples of conduct that would be considered unprofessional.

2. Going back to the original facts of the case (ignore the standard for Professional Conduct that you wrote in Q1), if you were the arbitrator, how would you rule in this case? In at least 2 paragraphs (4-5 sentences each), explain your decision. Be sure to be specific as you explain your ruling. Imagine that you have to relay your decision to the two parties, and you want your reasoning to convince them that your ruling is sound.

Adam smith, the wealth of nations, 1776 question which of the following best summarizes the perspective of Adam smith in the passage strong centralized government is necessary to maintain economic order.

Smith maintained that allowing everyone the freedom to create and trade commodities as they liked (free trade) and opening the markets to domestic and international competition would foster greater prosperity than could be achieved with strict governmental rules.

His theories that wealth is produced via labor and that people use their resources to make money still have an impact on economics today. Adam Smith was a writer who held these views. The 21st century is a living testament to Adam Smith's views that economies flourish when there is free market competition and capitalism.

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True. Travel abroad becomes more affordable for Americans if the value of the dollar falls.

Traveling is important because it exposes you to different beliefs and ways of being. You might be able to extend your perspective through developing new relationships with people and places and immersing yourself in diverse cultures. Gaining information and growing as a person might result from travel.

Traveling makes us happy because it gives us the chance to leave behind our comfortable, self-constructed, plebian realities and gives us a chance to explore and put into practice the ideal selves we might become if we weren't bound by our fears and anxieties about our safety, security, and social standing.

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As per working capital concept, A(n) increase in current liabilities decreases net working capital, thereby increases the risk of technical insolvency.

What is meant by Working Capital?

In general terms, Working capital refers to the current assets minus current liability and it tells about company's day to day operation and indicates about financial capacity  to pay its debt within a year.

Here we need to find the missing part in the statement a(n) in current assets increases net working capital, thereby the risk of insolvency.

Here we know that, the increase in the current liabilities implies that there is a decrease in working capital.

So, it implies that company has increased its debt which can result in the risk insolvency.

Therefore, option (B) is correct.

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$7,280 is the Adjustment (Bad debt expense) if Presented below is information related to the Accounts Receivable accounts of Gulistan Inc. during the current year 2017.

Age      Net debit balance     Percent Uncollectible      Allowance balance 0-60 days   172,342                        1%                                      1,723                61-90 days  136,490+4,840             3%                                   4,240               91-120 days  39,924-3,240              6%                                   2,201             Over 120 days  23,644-3,700          25%                                4,986                                      

                                                          370,300                          13,150

 Balance of allowance for doubtful debts (A) = $8,750+$18,620-$3,240-$3,700 Correct balance (B) = $20,730 = $13,150 Adjustment (Bad debt expense) = $7,280

Accounts receivable (AR) is the remaining amount owed to a business for goods or services that have been delivered or consumed but have not yet been paid for by clients. The balance sheet classifies accounts receivable as a current asset. Customers' unpaid debt for goods they made with credit is referred to as AR.

The term "accounts receivable" refers to any unpaid bills or cash that a business is owed by customers. The word refers to accounts that a company is entitled to get as a result of delivering a good or service. Accounts receivable, also known as receivables, are a type of line of credit that a business extends to its customers, and its terms typically call for payments to be made within a short time frame.

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The Taylor rule sets the target federal funds rate based  E. both the output gap and the inflation rate. With output gap and the inflation rate, a federal target funding rate can be set.

The notion of inflation is a period at a certain time, where there is a decrease in purchasing power of the monetary unit. Inflation can arise if the value of money deposited in circulation is greater than the amount of goods or services offered.

Inflation that occurs is caused by an increase in demand for certain types of goods/services. In this case, the increase in demand for these types of goods/services occurs in aggregate (aggregate demand).

This can be caused by several factors, including:

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Answer: increase in accounts receivable $47,200

Explanation:

ending balance- ( $249,000-$6800=$242,200)

LESS beg. balance ($200,000- $5000=$195000)

INCREASE in AR-$47200

The journal entries of Oaktree Company on the purchase of new equipment and the given expenditures are stated below:

A journal entry is used in the accounting record of a business to record a business transaction. Every journal entry contains details that are essential to a specific business transaction, such as the date, the amount to be credited and debited, a brief description of the transaction, and the accounts involved. Journal entries may be made in a subsidiary ledger and then rolled forward into the general ledger after being summarized.

(1)

Equipment A/c       Dr. $71,890

To cash                                           $3,790

To accounts payable                     $68,100

(To record the purchase of equipment)

Workings:

Equipment value:

= Purchase price + Sales tax + Freight charges for shipment of equipment + Installation of equipment

= 64,000 +4,100 + 890 + 2,900

= $71,890

Cash Paid:

= Freight charges for shipment of equipment + Installation of equipment

= 890 + 2,900

= $3,790

Accounts payable = Purchase price + Sales tax

                              = 64,000 +4,100

                              = $68,100

(2)

Prepaid Insurance A/c    Dr. $1,090

To cash A/c                                             $1,090

(In order to record any expenditures not capitalized in the purchase of equipment)

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The complete question is:

Oaktree Company purchased new equipment and made the following expenditures:

Purchase price $ 64,000

Sales tax 4,100

Freight charges for shipment of equipment 890

Insurance on the equipment for the first year 1,090

Installation of equipment 2,900

The equipment, including sales tax, was purchased on open account, with payment due in 30 days. The other expenditures listed above were paid in cash.

Required:

Prepare the necessary journal entries to record the above expenditures. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

1) Record the purchase of equipment

2) Record any expenditures not capitalized in the purchase of equipment

a justification for a proposal showing that the recommended course of action is good for an organization and makes business sense: Business case

A business case is a project the executives report that makes sense of how the advantages of a project overweigh its expenses and why it ought to be executed. Business cases are ready during the project inception stage and their motivation is to incorporate every one of the project's targets, expenses and advantages to persuade stakeholders regarding its worth.

A business case is a significant project report to demonstrate to your client, client or partner that the project you're pitching is a sound speculation. Beneath, we show the moves toward keeping in touch with one that will influence them.

The requirement for a business case is that it gathers the monetary evaluation, proposition, methodology and promoting plan in one record and offers a full gander at how the project will help the association. When your business case is supported by the project stakeholders, you can start the project arranging stage

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The specific combination of alleles is an organism's genotype while the physical expression of those alleles is the organism's phenotype for that trait.

The form in which the sequenced data found in a single gene can be produced is called an allele. Within a gene, which is a piece of a chromosome and regulates the expression of particular features, one allele is coupled with another. For each autosomal gene, one allele is inherited from each parent, and we often group the alleles into categories.

The final combination of the alleles for the genes chosen for study is referred to as the genotype. A phenotype is the manifestation of a genotype as a trait. It is the morphology or physiology that results from the interaction of various alleles. Thus, an organism's genotype for a trait is determined by the particular allele combination present, and its phenotype is determined by how those alleles manifest physically in the organism.

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Neil has to hire 3 workers (B) to maximize his profits after the incrase of the fixed costs.

From the case, we know that:

New fixed costs = $200

Wages per worker = $10.00 per hour

Selling price = $2.00 per unit

Remember that:

VC = Total hours x wages per worker per hour

Total revenue = selling price x quantity produced

To find the maximum profits, we have to find the total revenues, total costs and expected profits for each scenario. The total revenues, total costs and expected profits are:

No. of       Total    Q produced  Total Revenue     VC        FC      Profit

workers   hours

1                 80              750               $1,500          $800   $200   $500

2               160           1,400               $2,800        $1,600  $200  $1,000

3              240          2,000               $4000         $2,400  $200  $1,400

4              320          2,100                $4,200        $3,200  $200  $800

5              400          2,150                $4,300        $4,000  $200  $100

Based on the calculation above, the maximum profit occurs if Neil hire 3 workers and sell 2,000 buns.

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Complete Question:

(Refer to table attached below)

Neil's Bakery is famous for its giant cinnamon buns. The bakery has fixed costs of $100. Neil must pay each worker a wage of $10.00 per hour. The table shows how many cinnamon buns he can produce with his labour force. He can sell each cinnamon buns for $2. Suppose the fixed costs rise to $200, how many workers should be hire now to maximize profits?

a. 2 workers

b. 3 workers

c. 4 workers

d. 5 workers

One Boring November 86 call contract has a $3440 premium. So, the premium on one boring November 86 call contract is 3440.

The price at which a share of stock is currently being exchanged on the market is known as the stock price. Each share of a publicly traded firm is issued at a price that, ideally, is equal to the worth of the company itself. Stock prices are impacted by the supply and demand for shares, which are driven by investors wishing to buy or sell shares. Although these transactions have an impact on stock values, it is impossible to predict how they will evolve.

call price = call option premium = 21.30

a 100-contract size

call price times contract lot equals the total premium on a call contract.

= 34.40*100

= $3440

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Most likely, Police Services has a sizable union membership and little foreign competition.

Employees can bargain with employers about pay, bonuses, health and safety at work, job training, and other work-related problems from a position of power through their union. Unions play a significant role in ensuring that management treats its employees fairly and with respect.

No of their unique citizenship or visa status, employees who live and work in the US are entitled to create or join unions. Employees who reside abroad are subject to the labor laws of their home nation and are infrequently represented by unions established in the US.

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If the capital budgeting proposal has a distinct level of risk, the corporate cost of capital may not be the appropriate discount rate.

Making a recommendation for investments is the first stage in capital budgeting. Investments in a firm may be made for a variety of reasons. It can involve adding a new product line or growing an already existing one. It could involve a suggestion to either boost output or lower the price of outputs. The techniques for carrying out capital budgeting are Payback Period, Net Present Value Method, Internal Rate of Return, and Profitability Index. Payback period, discounted payment period, net present value, profitability index, internal rate of return, and modified internal rate of return are the seven crucial capital budgeting methods or strategies.

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Under the principles of agency law, any sale of goods by a salesperson in a store to a customer can be binding on the owner of the store is true statement.

The salesperson is the store owner's representative under agency law as it relates to employment because they are acting on their behalf. Since they are the owner's representative, it is presumed that whatever they are selling is coming from the owner, and as such, it may be enforceable against the owner.

Because the owner may be held liable for the activities of their agents, the Agent must behave in the owner's best interests. For instance, the business, not the salesman, might be held liable for injuries caused by defective equipment.

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The margin for Alyeska Services Company is 29.89%, the turnover for Alyeska Services Company is 29.89%, and the return on investment for Alyeska Services Company is 29.89%.

Simply sum together all of the company's sales to determine its annual turnover. If a company sells goods, its annual turnover is the sum of all its sales of those goods. The entire price charged for the services, if the business sells them, is its turnover.

Return On Investment (ROI) is computed by deducting the starting point from the current value, then multiplying the result by the starting point.

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Gaming consoles have a larger percentage of deadweight loss, making them more inefficient.

The cost of market inefficiency, which happens when supply and demand are out of balance, is known as a deadweight loss. Deadweight loss, a term mostly used in economics, refers to any deficit brought on by an inefficient resource allocation.

Gaming console:

tax revenue = 100 * 50 = $5000

deadweight loss = 1/2 * (300-50) * 100 = $12500

Internet router:

tax revenue = 100*200 = 20000

deadweight loss = 1/2 * (300-200) * 100 = 5000

Internet router should be taxed

Since deadweight loss of internet router is lower, internet router should be taxed.

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The infinitely dense point that all matter in the universe was squeezed into 13.82 billion years ago is referred to as the singularity.

The technological singularity—or surely the singularity—is a hypothetical destiny factor in time at which technological growth turns into uncontrollable and irreversible, ensuing in unforeseeable changes to human civilization. consistent with the most popular model of the singularity hypothesis, I.J. In generation, the singularity describes a hypothetical destiny wherein technology boom is out of manage and irreversible. those intelligent and powerful technologies will notably and unpredictably remodel our fact.

A singularity is a area of area where the curvature of spacetime will become infinite. because of the cosmic censorship conjecture, most singularities are hidden behind occasion horizons. Singularities are regions of area in which the density of matter, or the curvature of spacetime, turns into infinite.

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The word "hedonism" refers to the pursuit of pleasure and gratifying experiences. In the realm of marketing, hedonism is a serious concern since the majority of customer choices are motivated, either directly or indirectly, by the desire to experience pleasure or the avoidance of suffering. Both claims are accurate. The right response in this case is option A.

Consumer behavior that seeks sensory enjoyment or hedonistic advantages from engagement with products or services is the focus of hedonistic consumption.

Hedonism is the idea that the morality of a proposed course of action should be judged primarily on the basis of pleasure or the absence of suffering. Pleasure can be "sex, drugs, and rock 'n' roll," but it can also be any activity that is genuinely worthwhile, such as reading a good book.

Complete question:

Hedonism, the word, relates to the pursuit of pleasure and pleasurable sensations. Hedonism is a big deal in the marketing world where most consumer decisions are driven, directly or indirectly, by the pursuit of pleasure or the desire to avoid pain.

1) Both statements are true

2) Both statements are false

3) Statement 1 is true, and statement 2 is false

4) Statement 1 is false, and statement 2 is true

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Under the Uniform Transfers to Minors Act (UTMA), a custodian may invest in all of the following except blue-chip stocks on margin.

Securities in an account may not be acquired by a custodian on margin or used as collateral for loans.

The majority of states enacted the Uniform Transfers to Minors Act (UTMA), which extended the Uniform Gifts to Minors Act by authorizing the transfer of all types of property to minors, including bonds, real estate, and works of art. UTMA permits the transfer of property to a minor without the need for a formal trust.

When a UTMA custodial account's minor beneficiary achieves the age of maturity, the custodianship ends and they are granted full legal ownership of the account's contents. It's significant to remember that each state has a somewhat different maturity age. Typically, it is either 18 or 21.

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When assessing the degree of uncertainty in financial decisions, changes in collateral values are unimportant. True.

Changes in the values of the collateral are not relevant for determining the level of uncertainty in financial decisions.

The expenses a business incurs for its financial capital are known as costs of equity. The debt and equity claims that make up the liabilities side of the company's balance sheet are referred to as cost of equity. Due to the heightened financial risk brought on by increased financial leverage, equity costs rise as debt does.

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The tax adjustment for allowances. an employee will have less federal income tax withheld for every allowance that they claim.

The tax is the process to collect money by deducted some percentage of money through import, exports, buy and sells of the goods and services.

The tax adjustment for allowance estimates according to the company accounts it will incur as a percentage of un-collectible accounts and credit sales as they earn the revenues.

The federal income tax rates remain same for the tax year: 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35%, and 37%.

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Currently, your company is in the process of upgrading security in the company headquarters building by installing biometric sensors to limit access to specific rooms. Your network switches are PoE-enabled, which allows biometric sensors to connect to switches without an external power source. PoE+ standards is designed for use with biometric sensors.

The amount of power delivered is the primary distinction between PoE+ (IEEE 802.3at) and PoE (IEEE 802.3af standard). PoE+ can supply up to 30 watts over Cat5 cables, with 25.5 watts of that power being made available to devices, compared to PoE's 15.4 watts over the same cables. Between PoE and PoE+.

In addition to the data that twisted-pair Ethernet cables typically carry, powered devices (PD) like VoIP phones, IP cameras, and wireless access points can also receive electric power using PoE technology.

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Variable costs and fixed costs are typically separated in CVP revenue statements. Determining the contribution margin,the difference between total sales and total variable costs, is necessary in this situation.

The CVP Income Statement will Report a

Contribution Margin of $450000

The question is incomplete, Therefore,

A CVP income statement replaces the gross profit

computation in its report with the computation of

the Contribution Margin.

The CVP report will therefore report as follows

The sales = $450000

The Total Variable Expenses =$390,000

The Contribution Margin therefore =

The Sales - Total Variable Expenses

= $450000- $120000

= $33000.

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In general, a code of ethics provides workers with the information of what their firm expects in terms of responsibilities and behavior toward fellow workers, customers, and suppliers.

All workers are expected to become conversant in this Code of ethics and to use these guiding principles within the daily performance of their job responsibilities.

Ethical businesses have a high ethical code and expect honest and trustworthy behavior from everybody in their organizations. Chief government officers and alternative high-level company leaders hold themselves answerable for following and implementing constant moral standards as their workers.

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Carolina's comment indicates that sales revenue is a lagging indicator. Trends and shifts in trends are confirmed by lagging indicators.

An observable or quantifiable quantity that varies some time after the economic, financial, or business variable with which it is connected changes is known as a lagging indicator.

Lagging indications are helpful for determining the direction of the overall economy, for corporate operations and strategy, and as signals to purchase or sell assets on the financial markets.

An observable or quantifiable quantity that varies some time after the economic, financial, or business variable with which it is connected changes is known as a lagging indicator.

The unemployment rate, company profitability, and labor cost per unit of output are a few typical examples of lagging economic indicators.

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Option D is the correct answer.

Books and records of the broker-dealer used by the applicant is not typically required to be included in the state registration application of a broker-dealer or investment adviser.

The following information must be included in state registration applications for a broker-dealer or investment adviser:

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Apple uses a premium price strategy for iPhones and that they have an honest, better, best lineup. Within the company's read, the iPhones are superior to contestant offerings, and customers like the Apple phones. For that, customers are willing to pay a premium.

Apple utilizes a minimum publicized worth, or MAP, retail strategy. This premium price strategy prevents retailers from evaluating their Apple product below the MAP. By guaranteeing that Apple products ne'er drop below a particular premium price, Apple will maintain their product quality.

Apple may be a sturdy example of a complete price-skimming. Traditionally, new Apple products—like the iPod, iPhone, and iPad—launch with a premium worth hooked up.

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A. $1,032,200 and $14,430. consolidated net income in the given question will be $1032200 and net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest  is $14,430

Consolidated Net Income refers to the net income (or loss) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for any period calculated in accordance with GAAP on a consolidated basis for such period treated as a single accounting period.

For periods following the purchase, consolidated net income is shown on the consolidated income statement. The consolidated net income is divided into two parts: consolidated net income owing to controlling interest and consolidated net income attributable to non-controlling interests when the subsidiary is not entirely owned.

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400 barrels is the maximum number of barrels of cranberries that are waiting on the trucks at any given time.

A barrel is one of numerous volume measures used in various settings; there are dry barrels, fluid barrels (such as the UK and US beer barrels), oil barrels, and so on. Our Wide Mouth Type barrels are easy to handle. These barrels, made of high-quality food-grade plastic, provide non-toxic storage for a variety of fluids such as oils, water, and chemicals. Because there are no joints or welds, these barrels are leak resistant. Barrels Direct offers a service unlike any other used oak barrel resource, thanks to our Quality Guarantee, in-house River Drive cooperage and millwork shop, proprietary Fiber Infusion Technology TM, and significant shipping expertise at some of the best prices in the industry.

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The establish performance of the job description identifies the knowledge, skills, abilities, and educational levels needed to perform the job and to establish performance standards for the position.

Natural abilities are the traits hardwired within each person that make some tasks in life easier. Career services professionals likely apply this concept to work with clients, but do those individuals get value from simply understanding natural abilities.

Hidden talents are abilities or skills you didn't know were possible or didn't even know you have. When people think of talents, they often only focus on drawing, acting, singing, playing instruments, learning languages quickly, and so forth. Of course, these are all excellent talents, but many others exist too!

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