The participants exposed to a cold virus with a lower risk of developing a cold were less stressed and more positive at the beginning of the study.
Your immune system may become weakened if your cortisol levels remain high for an extended period of time as a result of stress. Stress can also cause harm to your body's own cells and even cause immune system reactions, such as increased inflammation, which can leave you more vulnerable to illnesses and viruses. The immune system is suppressed by raising catecholamine and suppressor T cell levels.
Hence, stress weaken body capability to fight infection.
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patient education regarding a fistulae or graft includes which of the following? select all that apply. cleanse site b.i.d. check daily for thrill and bruit. no iv or blood pressure taken on extremity with dialysis access. avoid compression of the site. no tight clothing.
The answer are following:
a) Check daily thirll and bruit.
b) Avoid compression of the site.
c) No IV or blood pressure taken on extremity with dialysis access.
d) No tight clothing.
The patient with fistulae or grafts is advised by the nurse to examine each day for a thrill and bruit. The prevention of blood collection, IV insertion, blood pressure monitoring, wearing restrictive clothing, and not carrying bags or purses on the side with the dialysis access are additional precautions. Unless hemodialysis is being accessed, the site is not cleansed. In those with impaired kidney function, water, solutes, and toxins are removed from the circulation by renal dialysis. The two main renal dialysis techniques are: Hemodialysis.
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Which of the following is true?
A) the CDC oversee all government sponsored women's health initiatives
B) Research from the completed Human Genome Project promises to significantly improve the public health
C) Medical research has largely refuted the idea of biological differences between the sexes beyond the reproductive organs
D) All of the above
(B) Research conducted by Human Genome Project promises to significantly improve the public health is a statement which is true among these.
The first sequencing of the human genome as well as the genomes of numerous other extensively researched species were produced by the massive, well planned, and highly collaborative Human Genome Project. It was one of the largest and most significant scientific projects in human history, and it was carried out from 1990 to 2003.
E. coli, fruit fly, nematode, baker's yeast, and mouse were eventually added to the list of organisms. The aims and associated strategic plans for the project were revised on a regular basis throughout the process with the belief that the knowledge produced will herald in a new age for biomedical research.
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FILL INTHE BLANK dietitians recommend feeding babies____________fresh fluid cow's milk by the time they are 6 months of age. fat-free milk when they are 10 to 12 months of age. only breast milk to babies until they are 6 months of age. solid foods by the time an infant is 2 months of age.
Babies only breast milk to babies until they are 6 months of age fresh fluid cow's milk by the time they are 6 months of age.
To ensure optimal growth, development, and health, WHO recommends that women worldwide exclusively breastfeed their newborns for the first six months of their child's life.
Following that, babies should be offered nutritious supplementary foods and continue breastfeeding for at least two years.
Breast milk is the sole food and drink that babies require for the first six months of their lives. It should be continued alongside an increasingly diversified diet once solid meals are introduced about 6 months. The World Health Organization advises that all babies breastfeed for at least two years.
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What is the purpose of calcium in the process of the body?
Answer: blood clotting, helping muscles to contract, and regulating normal heart rhythms and nerve functions.
during the healthcare debate in the early 1960s, ronald reagan made a record (on vinyl) that the american medical association sent (by mail) to
Individuals are given knowledge to help them make their own judgments. Publishing reports, agendas, and threats, documenting political, social, and economic actions, and throwing light on public opinion are all part of the monitorial duty.
What type of mainstream media existed first?The printed newspaper became the first mass-marketed product in history with the invention of the printing press. Movable type was created by Gutenberg, making the book the first ever mass-produced communication item.
The media play a variety of roles in the American political system that are crucial to the democratic process. The media provides news coverage, acts as a go-between for the populace and the government, aids in deciding which topics should be covered, and keeps people engaged in politics and society.
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Select the correct answer.
To have proper posture and increase your speed when race-walking you should hunch your shoulders and lean forward.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct answer is B, It is False to increase your speed by hunching your shoulders and lean forward.
How to quicken race walking?
Leg speed should be increased gradually after beginning with a slow gait (cadence). Increasing leg speed rather than overstriding is the correct approach to move at a faster rate. Increase the amount of strides per minute while maintaining your body's natural stride length. Work your way up to 160 steps per minute gradually.
Maintain a comfortable and upright posture. Avoid sitting back or leaning too far forward.
To keep your lower back curving in a neutral position, keep your abdominal muscles tight. Lower back pain might result from abdominal muscles that are overly tense. Abdominal overrelaxation can cause the back to sway.
The shoulders must be kept loose. A tight neck and shoulders will result from hiking up your shoulders near your ears.
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Which of the following assessment findings would be most important for indicating dumping syndrome in a postgastrectomy client?
a. Abdominal distention, elevated temperature, weakness before eating
b. Constipation, rectal bleeding following bowel movements
c. Persistent loose stools, chills, hiccups after eating
d. Weakness, diaphoresis, diarrhea 90 minutes after eating
(d) 90 minutes after eating, feeling weak, dizzy, or having diarrhoea are some findings that would be most important for indicating dumping syndrome in a post-gastrectomy client.
Due to the chyme's quick evacuation after eating, dumping syndrome causes weakness, vertigo, perspiration, palpitations, cramping in the abdomen, and diarrhoea. Meals, especially food heavy in sugar, might pass from your stomach into your small intestine too rapidly if you have dumping syndrome.
Dumping syndrome, also known as fast gastric emptying, typically results from surgery on the stomach or oesophagus. A serious infection-related finding that should be reported is a high fever and chills. Rectal bleeding together with constipation does not necessarily indicate dumping syndrome.
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elsa is a young, single mother living in poverty. prevention efforts to safeguard her mental health would be most effective if they focus on
Elsa who is a young, single mother living in poverty prevention efforts to safeguard her mental health would be most effective if they focus on empowerment.
What is Mental health ?Mental health can be described as the emotional, psychological, as well as the social well-being which have the power to affects how we think, feel, and ac and can determine how we handle stress, relate to others.
It should be noted that with regards to the Elsa case she needs Empowerment which can be described as the people having power and control over their own lives and this will help to safeguard her mental health.
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A blood volume chart shows that 17ml has been collected from a patient who weighs 25lb. You have to collect 2ml of blood for a coagulation test. Which of the following is the proper procedure?
A blood volume chart shows that 17ml has been collected from a patient who weighs 25lb and 2ml of blood has to be collected for a coagulation test ,therefore the proper procedure is the use of a pediatric SST tube which is therefore denoted as option D.
What is SST tube?This is referred to as serum separator tube and it contains spray-coated silica which aids clotting. it also contains a polymer gel which is used to aid the separation of the serum.
Since we were told that 2ml of blood has to be collected for a coagulation test then the SST tube is most appropriate due to the blood being coagulated when collected in this type of tube.
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The options are:
Use a light blue microtainer.Contact the ordering provider.Perform a venipuncture.Use a pediatric SST tubewhich of the following is the pneumonia-type illness that surfaced in february 2003 in china and caused an epidemic scare? multiple choice west nile virus tuberculosis severe acute respiratory syndrome (sars) hepatitis c
The pneumonia-like sickness that emerged in China in early 2003 and raised concerns of an outbreak. significant acute respiratory syndrome (SARS).
Which primary elements are thought to affect bacterial resistance the most?Drug-resistant pathogen growth is mostly fueled by the improper and excessive use of antibiotics. Lack of access to clean water and sanitary conditions as well as insufficient infection prevention and management encourage the proliferation of microorganisms, some of which may be resistant to antibiotics.
Which of the following is an illustration of a disease spreading through indirect contact?Direct contact can take the form of touching, kissing, coming into contact with oral secretions, or even coming into contact with body sores. When an infected individual coughs or sneezes, infectious droplets enter the air and spread through indirect contact.
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a researcher has just completed a study, demonstrating the effectiveness of three daily servings of freshly pressed tomato juice for prevention of cancers of the gastrointestinal tract. the results were statistically significant at the p < 0.01 level. during interpretation and discussion which of the following is appropriate for the researcher to include? select all that apply.
The researcher can include: tomatoes contain lycopene and carotenoid which are good anticancerous agents.
Define lycopene.
Tomatoes, grapefruit, watermelons, and papaya all contain the pigment lycopene. It can only be received through nutrition because the human body is unable to synthesis it. Plants and bacteria can, though. A strong antioxidant used as a dietary supplement, lycopene is thought to help prevent cancer, heart disease, and macular degeneration. Because it cannot be converted into vitamin A, it is referred to as a nonprovitamin A carotenoid.
Numerous potential anti-cancer pathways have been suggested by laboratory research on tomatoes, tomato chemicals, and cancer. Carotenoids function as antioxidants and promote the body's natural antioxidant defenses, reducing the risk of cancer-causing free radical damage to DNA.
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Rachel wants to be a school counselor someday. Which quality will be the most helpful for her to have? Sympathy Pity Cognitive empathy Affective empathy
Rachel needs to have affective empathy in order to be a school counselor.
What is affective empathy?Empathy is a broad concept that refers to an individual's cognitive and emotional reactions to the observed experiences of another. Empathy increases the likelihood of assisting others and displaying compassion. School counselors must enjoy assisting others. Compassion and empathy are required to understand problems and work with people in stressful situations.
Affective empathy, also known as emotional empathy, is the ability to respond to another person's mental states with an appropriate emotion. Emotional contagion, or being affected by another's emotional or arousal state, underpins our ability to empathize emotionally.
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explain the meaning of community health
Answer:
Community Health refers to the health status of a defined group of people and the actions and conditions, both private and public, to promote, protect, and preserve their health.
#21 Under HIPAA, which of the following is not named as a covered entity?
A. Outsourced transcription company
B. Health plan
C. Healthcare clearinghouse
D. Healthcare provider
Answer: A. Outsourced transcription company
Explanation:
diuretics, classics: how they work in the body, who are they good for, nursing management and implications
Diuretics are used to decrease blood pressure and to decrease symptoms of fluid overload such as edema. There are many classifications of diuretics. Other diuretics, such as osmotic diuretics, are used to decrease fluid from cerebrospinal fluid and the brain.
Diuretics cause diuresis (increased urine flow) by inhibiting sodium and water reabsorption from the kidney tubules. By eliminating excess water, blood volume and blood pressure, as well as preload, are decreased. Diuretics are often used in combination with other antihypertensive agents to reduce a patient’s blood pressure.
Diuretics are a class of medications commonly known as "water pills." There are several different classes of diuretics, each of which works differently in the kidneys to help rid the body of extra water and salt. Most diuretics help your kidneys release more sodium into your urine, according to Mayo Clinic.
The sodium helps remove water from your blood, decreasing the amount of fluid that flows through your veins and arteries, which in turn reduces blood pressure.
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Psychologists have varied explanations for the causes of diseases. classify the explanations as applying to either the diathesis-stress model or the biopsychosocial model. True or False
Diathesis-Stress Model and Biopsychosocial Model can both be used for explaining the causes for diseases.
What is the explanation for this?
Diathesis-Stress Model- Undergoing stressful circumstances can cause a person to develop a disorder if they are already vulnerable.
A person can have an underlying predisposition to mental disorder, but this alone will not be enough to cause a disorder.
Biopsychosocial Model-Family relationships, socioeconomic status, and culture may sometimes influence how a person develops a certain disorder.
Important factors that contribute to disorders include brain function, neurotransmitter imbalances, and genetics as well.
Thoughts, emotions, personality, and learned experiences can also contribute to developing certain disorders.
Therefore, diathesis-Stress Model and Biopsychosocial Model can both be used for explaining the causes for diseases.
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Significant empirical research on effectiveness has been produced for all of the major models covered in this book.
a. True
b. False
The correct answer is False; Empirical research is research that is based on direct observation and measurement of phenomena by the researcher.
The collected data can be compared to a theory or hypothesis, but the outcomes are still based on real-world experience.
An integrated approach to counseling and psychotherapy is best defined by efforts to explore beyond and across the boundaries of single-school approaches to discover what may be learnt and how clients can benefit from other views (Arkowitz, 1997).
2010) discovered that Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) was the most generally supported theoretical orientation, followed by family systems, utilizing data collected in an online study from 2000 psychotherapists in North America. 1148 mindfulness, psychodynamic, and Rogerian/client-centered R. E. Hicks et al.
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Which of the following chemotherapeutic agents has a high potential to cause anaphylaxis or hypersensitivity reactions? A. Vinblastine B. Daunorubicin c. Mercaptopurine D. Oxaliplatin
Daunorubicin is a chemotherapeutic agent has a high potential to cause anaphylaxis or hypersensitivity reactions. care should be needed before taking the medicine.
Anaphylaxis is a type of allergic reaction that can be exceedingly dangerous and even lethal. After being exposed to an allergen, such as peanuts or bee stings, it may occur seconds or minutes later. Your immune system unleashes a flood of chemicals during anaphylaxis, which can put you into shock and cause a drop in blood pressure and restricted airways that make breathing difficult. Some of the warning signs and symptoms include an irregular, fast pulse, a skin rash, nausea, and vomiting. Common triggers include certain foods, certain medications, insect venom, and latex. Anaphylaxis necessitates the intravenous administration of epinephrine and a trip to the emergency room.
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please mark brainiest please.
And please hurry I need to answer this quick
A. Chronic stress can have negative effects on your health so it is important to use strategies, like exercising to manage it.
The significance of stress management
If you experience significant stress on a daily basis, your general health is in jeopardy. Stress has a detrimental effect on your physical and emotional health. Your ability to think clearly, perform successfully, and enjoy yourself is compromised. It could seem as though there is nothing you can do to relax. The bills won't stop coming in, the hours in the day won't increase, and your duties to your family and job will always be demanding. You actually have a lot more control than you would think.Effective stress management enables you to loosen the hold that stress has on your life, enabling you to be happier, healthier, and more productive. Living a balanced life that includes time for everything is the ultimate ideal.To learn more about stress management
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only 1 in 10 teenagers get the recommended of sleep per night, as recommended by sleep scientists and pediatricians.
Now, if you're thinking, "phew, we're doing fine, my baby is getting eight hours," keep in mind that this is the minimum advised amount of sleep.
What does the term pediatrician mean?a medical professional with specialized training in the prevention, recognition, and treatment of illnesses and injuries among children. Pediatricians also assist in the management of various issues affecting kids, such as behavioural, emotional, and social issues as well as developmental disorders.
How challenging is training to be a pediatrician?Typically, becoming a pediatrician takes 11 to 15 years. Average time to earn a bachelor of science is four years, followed by four years for medical school, three to six years for residency training, and maybe another year or two for fellowship.
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which of the following is not a risk factor for exertional heat illness for students?
Weight
Age
Level of fitness
Prior recent illness
Amount of hydration before activity
Age is not a risk factor for exertional heat illness for students. Correct option is B. Exertional heat illness is a condition that can occur when individuals engage in physical activities in hot and humid conditions, leading to an elevated body temperature.
While age can be a risk factor for certain health conditions, it is not specifically identified as a risk factor for exertional heat illness among students.
The other factors listed can influence the risk of exertional heat illness:
Weight: Heavier individuals may be at a higher risk because they generate more heat during physical activity.
Level of fitness: Poor physical fitness can make it more challenging for the body to regulate temperature during exercise, increasing the risk of heat-related illness.
Prior recent illness: Recent illness can affect the body's ability to tolerate heat and may make individuals more susceptible to heat-related problems.
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With the Heimlich maneuver, your hands should move in what direction?
A. Downward and out
B. Inward and left
C. Inward and down
D. Upward and in
Answer:
D
Explanation:
To perform the Heimlich maneuver, you stand behind the person who is choking and wrap your arms around their waist. Then, you make a fist with one hand and place it just above the person's navel. With the other hand, you grasp your fist and press it inward and upward into the person's abdomen with quick, upward thrusts. This motion helps to dislodge the object that is blocking the person's airway.
Can someone help me with this question?
Answer:
the first one should be fine
Rafael has a sleep disorder for which he takes medically prescribed amphetamines. For which of the following sleep disorders is Rafael most likely being treated?
narcolepsy
Rafael is suffering from narcolepsy sleep disorder, for which amphetamines are prescribed to him.
A chronic sleep disorder called narcolepsy is characterised by extreme daytime sleepiness and unexpected sleep bouts. Regardless of the situation, people with narcolepsy frequently struggle to stay awake for extended periods of time. Your everyday routine may be severely disrupted by narcolepsy. Lack of the brain chemical hypocretin, also known as orexin, which controls wakefulness, is a common cause of narcolepsy. Hypocretin is believed to be lacking because the immune system erroneously attacked the cells that make it or the receptors that enable it to function. Methamphetamine, amphetamine, dextroamphetamine, and methylphenidate are all useful for treating narcolepsy-related daytime sleepiness.
Hence, decreased hypocretin level result narcolepsy.
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A 32-year-old woman, gravida 4, para 0, aborta 3, delivers a female newborn at term with dismorphic features and numerous organ anomalies. The mother has had multiple spontaneous abortions, and this is her first liveborn child. Which of the following is the most likely explanation for the abnormalities seen in this newborn?
A) Autosomal dominant inheritance
B) Autosomal recessive inheritance
C) Gonadal mosaicism
D) Submicroscopic deletion
E) Unbalanced chromosome rearrangement
E) The most likely explanation for the abnormalities seen in this newborn is unbalanced chromosome rearrangement.
This occurs when there is a change in the number or structure of chromosomes. This can result in a loss of genetic material or an extra copy of a chromosome. This type of rearrangement is often seen in cases of recurrent miscarriages, as well as in some live births.
In this case, the mother had multiple spontaneous abortions, and this is her first liveborn child, which suggests that an unbalanced chromosome rearrangement is likely. Therefore, the correct answer is E which is Unbalanced chromosome rearrangement.
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TRUE/FALSE. In-place sheltering is never an appropriate option in an accident involving hazardous materials.
False. If there has been an accident involving hazardous chemicals, in-place sheltering is a viable alternative.
What makes accidents what they are?When we use the word accident, we imply that no one in particular is to blame for an automobile accident. The word "crash," on the other hand, denotes that someone brought about the auto accident.
In place of accident, what else can I say?Many advocacy groups, like Families for Safe Streets, argue that using the terms "crash" or "collision" instead of "accident" when referring to a motor vehicle collision is more accurate. In New York and other places throughout the nation, these groups have started organizing protests for this.
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when a person's blood ph is too low (acidic), the kidneys will restore a more healthy balance by .
When a person's blood pH is too low (acidic), the kidneys will restore a more healthy balance by secreting excess hydroxide ions into urine.
The kidneys are the main osmoregulatory organs that maintain the homeostatic conditions in the body.
If a condition arises when a person's blood pH is too acidic, then more hydroxide ions are secreted into the urine in order to lower the acidic conditions of the blood.
The hydroxide ions will be removed from the blood in order to get a higher pH value by the elimination of hydroxide ions into the urine.
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Recommended ways of reducing sun exposure include staying out of the sun during midday (10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.), wearing protective clothing (including a hat to shade the face and neck, long sleeves, and long pants), and using sunscreen with a sun protective factor (SPF) of ______ or higher.
1) 2
2) 5
3) 15
4) 25
5) 453
The best ways to lessen your exposure to the sun are to avoid being outside between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., wear protective clothing and use sunscreen with just an SPF of 15 or higher.
Shade. By utilizing an umbrellas, tree, or other kind of shade, you can lower your risk of skin cancer and UV damage. When you're outside, even in the shade, your best chance for skin protection is to use sunblock or wear protective gear. Sunlight's ultraviolet radiation (UV) can be hazardous in excess. Whenever the sun's rays are at their fiercest, from 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., about half of UV absorbed radiation. UV rays may cause sunburns even on overcast days. The middle of the day, namely between both the hours of 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., is often when the sun is at its brightest.
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1. Which of the following statements is more appropriate when preventing or managing catastrophic reactions?
"Dont go out that door."
"Why are you upset?"
"Please come with me."
"Tell me how I can help."
"Why are you upset?" - the following statements are more appropriate when preventing or managing catastrophic reactions.
An overwhelming response to anything that may appear unimportant to the in-home caregiver is referred to as a catastrophic reaction. There are several factors that might lead to a catastrophic reaction.
Neurologists underestimate the frequency of the catastrophic response (CR), a disruptive and uncontrollable behavior brought on by hostility, impatience, and wrath, and emotionalism, a syndrome characterized by uncontrollable sobbing or laughter.
Sudden emotional outbursts, verbal violence (such as yelling and swearing), threats of physical aggression, and actual aggressiveness are all signs of catastrophic responses (e.g., hitting, kicking, and biting). They might be seen as the result of psychological issues.
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If Jamie, who has schizophrenia, shows signs of avolition by not engaging or caring about taking a shower or getting her hair out of her face. This is considered a ________.
a. positive symptom
b. somatic delusion
c. pattern of disorganized thinking
d. negative symptom
D. Negative symptom, they are a loss or degradation of typical abilities such avolition, psychomotor abnormalities (the reduction of goal-directed behavior).
Can schizophrenia simply cause unpleasant symptoms?Schizophrenia patients may experience both good and bad symptoms. This does not imply that some symptoms are "good" and others are "bad." Positive symptoms are behaviors that are more prevalent in people with schizophrenia than they are in healthy people.
What is frequently misdiagnosed as schizophrenia?Bipolar disorder patients frequently experience "up" or "on" times when they are extraordinarily energised or happy, followed by depressive episodes. Delusions or hallucinations are experienced by some people with severe bipolar disorder. They might therefore receive a false diagnosis of schizophrenia.
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