Option d is correct. Taza is in the upstream of the supply chain. The supply chain upstream is the "supply," while the downstream supply chain can be viewed as the "demand."
Supply chain management is challenging because there are numerous moving elements and complications even though the supply chain appears to be very linear. Some businesses divide the supply chain into upstream and downstream supply chains to streamline their operations.
The actions associated with the organization's suppliers—those parties who find raw materials to send to the manufacturer—are all part of the upstream supply chain. The term "downstream supply chain" describes actions taken after product manufacture, namely the act of transferring the good to the buyer.
The supply chain upstream is the "supply," while the downstream supply chain can be viewed as the "demand." To avoid lost sales, inventory shortages, or overordering, supply chain managers work to maintain a balance between demand and supply.
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if the reserve ratio is 12.5 percent, then $2,000 of additional reserves can create up to
The higher the reserve ratio, the less money banks can lend out. So if the reserve ratio is 12.5%, then for every $2,000 of additional reserves, banks can create up to $16,000 of additional money.
Except for contributed or basic share capital, a reserve can appear in any part of shareholders' equity. An "operating reserve" is the unrestricted cash on hand available to sustain an organisation in nonprofit accounting, and nonprofit boards typically specify a target of maintaining several months of operating cash or a percentage of their annual income, known as an Operating Reserve Ratio.
Capital reserves, revenue reserves, statutory reserves, realised reserves, and unrealized reserves are all types of reserves used in financial accounting. Capital reserves, revenue reserves, statutory reserves, realized reserves, and unrealized reserves are all types of reserves used in financial accounting.
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a corporation has 70,000 shares of $25 par value stock outstanding. if the corporation issues a 3-for-1 stock split, the number of shares outstanding after the split will be
40 000 shares of stock with a $25 par value are now in circulation. If the company announces a 3-for-1 stock split, there will be 120,000 shares outstanding following the split.
Stocks are tools for fair agency ownership. Only a few businesses use shares as an economic asset that guarantees an identical dividend payout of any declared leftover profits. A share is a unit used in mutual funds, limited partnerships, and real estate investment trusts in the financial markets. All of an agency's shares are referred to as its percentage capital. Shareholder of the business enterprise and owner of agency shares. A share is stated to as a possessional unit that symbolizes the.
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the amount charged for using the money of another party is the a.term b.maturity value c.interest d.face value
The amount charged for using the money of another party is the interest.
Face price refers back to the dollar price of an economic instrument whilst it's miles issued. The face fee of a bond is the rate that the provider can pay on the time of maturity, additionally called “par value.” via comparison, the face price of a stock is the rate set with the aid of the provider whilst the inventory is first issued.
Face value is the defined fee issued by means of corporations for their stocks and bonds.
Several elements have an effect on its fee. Percentage certificates consult with the documents furnished via the groups to sell their shares inside the marketplace.
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augusta company reported that its bonds with a face value of $78,000 and a carrying value of $60,000 are retired for $70,000 cash. the amount to be reported under cash flows from financing activities is:
The amount that would have to be reported under cash flows from financing activities, as a result of Augusta company retiring bonds would be ( $70, 000 ).
How to record the retirement of bonds ?When bonds are to be retired, they will be recorded in the cash flow statement under the financing activities section because this section houses things such as equity transactions and long term liabilities like bonds.
In the cash flow statement, only the actual cash that was spent or received is to be recorded and so in retiring the bond, Augusta company would need to record the ( $70, 000) that was actually spent in this regard.
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Answer: the amount to be reported under cash flows from financing activities is - $70, 000 .
Explanation:
If revenue i 85,000 and expene i 70,000 and withdrawal i 20,000 what i the net income or net le
If revenue was $85,000, expenses were $70,000, and the owner's withdrawals were $20,000, the amount of net income or net loss was net income of $15,000.
What are Revenues?
Revenue is the overall quantity of earnings generated through the sale of products or services associated with the organization's primary operations. profit, that's usually known as internet income or the bottom line, is the number of earnings that stays after accounting for all expenses, debts, extra profit streams, and working expenses.
Types of revenue consist of the sale of products, products, or merchandise. The sale of services, including consulting. rental earnings from business belonging (observe using “profits”) The sale of tickets to a concert.
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which two of the following are necessary for a valid contract?i. a description of the scope of work.ii. an offer.iii. legal subject matter and purpose.iv. a counteroffer.
An offer and a counteroffer is necessary for a valid contract. The appropriate response is option 1 and 4.
What is a valid contract?A contract is an agreement among parties that establishes legal duties for both parties. The fundamental components necessary for the agreement to be a legitimate offer and acceptance, appropriate compensation, capacity, and legality.
A counteroffer serves as both a fresh offer that significantly modifies the terms of the previous offer and a rejection of a proposal to enter into a contract. An acceptance of a counteroffer renders the initial offer wholly worthless since it acts as a rejection.
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store a sells four times as many products as store b and one fifth as many as store c. if store c sells 122,420 products, how many products does store b sell?required question. 6,121 24,484 97,936 153,025 489,680
The number of products that store B sell is 6121 . Thus, the correct answer is option A.
What is a product?A product is the item which is offered for sale. A product can be a service or an item. Every product is made at a cost and each is sold at a price.
Store A sells one-fifth as many products as Store C. If Store C sells 122,420 products,
∴ Store A would sell =
= 122,420/5
= 24,484 products
Store A sells four times as many products are store B. If Store A sells 24,484 products,
∴ Store B would sell =
= 24,484/ 4
= 6121 products
Therefore, 6121 products is sold by store B.
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planning involves the effort to direct and lead people to accomplish the planned work of the organization. t or f
The correct Statement is : Work groups are an ineffective way for employees to gain experience with management function. Management is the ability to motivate individuals and groups to achieve increased morale.
The answer is False.
Activity management is the technique of recording the whole lot a employee does all through a normal day, within the order that it's far accomplished, all even as labeling their pastime successfully.
Like diverse other sports executed via people which includes writing, gambling, eating, cooking and many others, management is also an interest because a manager is person who accomplishes the goals with the aid of directing the efforts of others. according to Koontz, “control is what a supervisor does”.
On the most fundamental degree, management is a field that includes a hard and fast of five trendy functions: making plans, organizing, staffing, leading and controlling.
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what is outsourcing? doing business in the outdoors transferring tasks to other countries where costs are lower exporting goods importing through outside partnerships
Outsourcing is a business practice that entails hiring a third party to carry out duties, manage operations, or offer services on the company's behalf.
The outside company, also known as the service provider or third-party provider, arranges for its own employees or technological assets to do the tasks or deliver the services, either on-site at the hiring company's facilities or at other locations.
Since connections are more important than service-level agreements, outsourcing is a collaboration rather than a project for purchasing. Although it is more challenging to uphold and secure a trusted connection than it is to establish service levels and partnerships, doing so is essential to outsourcing initiatives.
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a certain business has a set of rules that must be followed. all employees must report to their managers at the beginning of the shift and tell them if something is wrong. if a problem or situation comes up, there are written rules and procedures outlined in the employee handbook. all employees are paid and are expected to use equipment that the company has purchased only for company purposes. the term that best describes the above example is:
Bureaucracy is the word that best describes the aforementioned example.
What does bureaucracy actually mean in its most basic sense?A bureaucratic organization is one that contains nested rules and procedures in this way. The processes and practices that have been successfully established slow down decision-making. They are created to maintain uniformity and order throughout the company.
Bureaucracies can either be a collection of non-elected government personnel or a group that develops administrative policies. In the past, departments were managed by non-elected individuals under a bureaucratic system of governance.
What does bureaucracy's primary job entail?Bureaucracy is referred to be "governing by desks" in its literal sense. It is a hierarchical organization tasked with formulating, authorizing, and upholding public policy in a manner that is effective, equitable, and efficient.
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if tyrol willow, the sole stockholder of willow hardware, withdraws cash of the business to purchase a family car, the business should record this use of cash with an entry to:
The business should record this use of cash with an entry to Drawings.
A drawing account is a type of ledger that is used to keep track of the money and other assets that are taken out of a company, typically a sole proprietorship or a partnership, by the company's owner (s).
An entry that reduces the amount of money in the drawing account will result in an equal amount of money being added to the cash account, which means that the drawing account functions as a counter account to the owner's ownership in the company.
Drawing accounts are used from one year to the next: At the conclusion of each year, the balance of an account is moved to the owner's equity account, and the account is then closed out before being reopened at the beginning of the next year.
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trista has come up with a secret recipe for cookies and sold them through exclusive outlets all around atlanta. sales are skyrocketing and her friends tell her to patent the recipe. she does not want to even tell a government agency her secret ingredients, however. is there anything she can do to be legally protected?
If Trista developed a secret cookie recipe and sold them through exclusive shops all around Atlanta, then her recipe can be regarded as a trade secret and is already legally protected.
The quantity of protected areas, the total area under protection, or even legally protected the representativeness of biomes or ecoregions, indicate nothing about the ability of protected areas to fulfill their stated objectives. The CBD also demands that protected areas be maintained effectively and fairly, which are criteria that cannot be evaluated solely by looking at overall coverage. There are markers of how well protected areas are trade secret functioning, though condition is difficult to assess directly without intensive and time-consuming ground examinations.
Areas that have received statutory protection but little to no active maintenance are referred to as "paper parks" (Brandon et al., 1998). Even while some paper parks may be safe because of their isolation, encroachment usually causes these protected spaces to deteriorate.
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apple tree electronics is planning to offer its stock on the primary securities market. investors are excited as apple tree has never sold shares of their stock before. apple tree is most likely having a(n)
Apple tree electronics is planning to offer its stock on the primary securities market. investors are excited as apple tree has never sold shares of their stock before. apple tree is most likely having a(n) initial public offering.
Stock refers to an equity, is a security that represents the ownership of a fraction of the issuing corporation. Units of stock are called "shares" which entitles the owner to a proportion of the corporation's assets and profits equal to how much stock they own.
An IPO is the first time a formerly privately-owned company sells stock to the general public. A seasoned issue is the issuance of stock by a company that has already undergone an IPO. Here, Apple tree electronics is planning to offer its stock on the primary securities market. investors are excited as apple tree has never sold shares of their stock before.
Thus, the answer is initial public offering.
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brianna has a loyalty card good for a discount at her local grocery store. to find the total she has to pay, before tax, she multiplies the prices by 0.95. what percent discount does the card give
Brianna has a loyalty card good for a discount at her local grocery store. to find the total she has to pay, before tax, she multiplies the prices by 0.95. The card gives 0.5% discount.
She multiplies the price by 0.95, it means that she pays 0.95 of the price. If the whole price is 1 and she pays 0.95, the discount will be 1 - 0.95 = 0.5. So, the discount will be 5%.
A loyalty program is a marketing tactic created to persuade customers to keep using the products or services of a company that is a part of the program.
These programs now exist for the majority of commercial activities, each with its own features and incentive structures, including banking, entertainment, hospitality, retail, and travel.
Due to a highly competitive market and a wide range of services available to customers, the market approach has changed from being product-centric to being customer-centric; for this reason, it's crucial that marketing strategies place a priority on expanding a sustainable business and raising customer satisfaction.
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what are the 6-12 most critical non-financial resources that the venture will need to make a minimum viable product and the first sale?
It demonstrates enough future benefits to retain early adopters are the 6-12 most critical non-financial resources that the venture will need to make a minimum viable product and the first sale
A "minimum viable product," also known as an "MVP," is a product that has only enough functionality to appeal to early adopters and prove the viability of a particular product idea. In industries like software, the MVP can help the product team by facilitating early user feedback collection so they can iterate and improve the product.
A prototype of a product that includes the very minimum functionality required for early adopters to use it and subsequently provide input for the product's continued development is called a minimal viable product (MVP). Focusing on creating an MVP can help developers avoid time-consuming work that is unnecessary.
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consensual decision making is a quick, efficient way to make decisions while empowering staff to have input on the process and building buy in for the ultimate decision you make. group of answer choices true false
Consensual decision making is a quick, efficient way to make decisions while empowering staff to have input on the process and building buy in for the ultimate decision you make.
The above statement is true
Consensual decision-making can be defined as a technique to decide while allowing personnel to contribute to the process and fostering buy-in for the choice you make in the end. It helps us to understand employees most effectively are: tailored to personal preferences while maintaining a strong emphasis on informal acknowledgement.All participants are involved in an inclusive process that builds consensus. It helps in the higher quality outcomes that enable the community or group to advance and build their shared destiny.To know more about decision here
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What would be the greatest opportunity cost for a talented college football player to remain in college for another year rather than enter the nfl draft?
The biggest opportunity cost for a gifted college football player who decides to stay in school an extra year rather than declare for the NFL draught is that he or she will miss out on being chosen by scouts during the playoffs in addition to losing out on the money.
The chance lost by not selecting one option over another is referred to as opportunity costs. The player forfeits the chance to be selected as a player and the related compensation if they choose to stay in college rather than declare for the NFL draught. NFL players get a significant salary for playing football; yet, if they want to continue their education in college, they forfeit this income and lose out on other opportunities while doing so.
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true or false: digital marketing returns are determined by three factors: cost per exposure, customer concentration, and the effectiveness of each exposure.
Digital marketing is most commonly used to describe advertising campaigns that run on a computer, phone, tablet, or other electronic device.
What is Digital Marketing?Online video, display ads, search engine marketing, paid social ads, and social media posts are just a few examples of the various formats it can take.
The promotion of brands via the internet and other digital communication channels is known as digital marketing, sometimes known as online marketing. This comprises text and multimedia messages as well as email, social media, and web-based advertising as a marketing channel.
In essence, a marketing effort is considered to be digital marketing if it uses digital communication.
Therefore, Digital marketing is most commonly used to describe advertising campaigns that run on a computer, phone, tablet, or other electronic device.
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when the fed increases the money supply, the interest rate goes up. group of answer choices true false
When the fed increases the money supply, the interest rate goes up. This statement is false.
When the fed increases the money supply, the interest rate goes down. Based on the Federal Reserve's and commercial banks' actions, the money supply in the US varies.
Interest rates and the amount of money in circulation are inversely related. A bigger money supply results in lower market interest rates, which reduces the cost of borrowing for consumers.
In contrast, lower money supply tends to result in higher market interest rates, increasing the cost of borrowing for consumers. Interest rates are influenced by the current level of liquid money (supply) and the overall demand for liquid money (demand).
The Fed must assess the health of the economy as a whole before setting interest rates. Studying variables like inflation, unemployment, and supply and demand is part of this.
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pearsall company has an employee benefit for compensated absences that gives each employee 10 paid vacation days and 10 paid sick days. both vacation and sick days can be carried over indefinitely. employees can elect to receive payment in lieu of vacation days; however no payment is given for sick days not taken. in its december 31 balance sheet, what amount of liability for compensated absences is requiired to report? g
The liability must be accrued only for the vacation pay, because it is probable that paid vacations will be taken. Therefore, the liability is $15,000 (150 days x $100 per day).
A liability for sick days may be accrued by the firm, but it is not required. If employees were routinely paid for missed sick days, sick days would have to be accrued. Because there is no pay for sick days not taken at this firm, there is no need to accrue this cost. It could be argued that illness is the condition that necessitates the payment of sick leave. Because illness cannot be predicted, it is not required to be accrued.
A compensated absence is defined as leave for which employees receive (a) cash payment when the leave is used for time off, (b) other cash payment during employment or upon termination of employment, or (c) settlement via noncash means, such as conversion to postemployment benefits.
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at march 31, the end of the first month of operations, the usual adjusting entry transferring prepaid insurance expired to an expense account is omitted. which items will be incorrectly stated, b
Both the income statement and the balance Prepaid would be misstated as at 31 March.
Prepaid insurance is a 12-month premium paid for insured assets, whose period has not expired. A prepaid asset schedule is usually prepared and kept for monitoring and monthly amortization, if it is not automated. Normally at the end of each month, if the prepaid asset is not automated, the amortization charge entry is raised between prepaid asset and amortization charge by Debiting Amortization charge (expense) and Crediting Prepaid asset. With these adjusting entries, both the income statement and the balance sheet would be affected.
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after you have reached a certain limit, the insurance company covers 100 percent of any additional cost. this would be called the . a. reimbursement b. out-of-pocket limit c. deductible d. internal limit e. indemnity
After you have reached a certain limit, the insurance company covers 100 percent of any additional cost. This is called as the out-of-pocket limit, which means option B is the right answer.
Insurance companies offer financial protection to the valuable assets or property owned by an individual or group. This entity can be tangible or intangible in nature. Out of pocket limit refers to the sum of money which is to be paid to the insurance companies before the company covers the entire cost of the services. It is different from deductible amount which one pays before the beginning of the insurance plan. Out of pocket can be used for three kinds of expenses namely deductibles, copayment and coinsurance.
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Tony and suzie see the need for a rugged all-terrain vehicle to transport participants and supplies. They decide to purchase a used suburban on july 1, 2025, for $12,800. They expect to use the suburban for five years and then sell the vehicle for $4,900. The following expenditures related to the vehicle were also made on july 1, 2025:a. The company pays $2,000 to geico for a one-year insurance policy. B. The company spends an extra $3,800 to repaint the vehicle, placing the great adventures logo on the front hood, back, and both sides. C. An additional $2,200 is spent on a deluxe roof rack and a trailer hitch. The painting, roof rack, and hitch are all expected to increase the future benefits of the vehicle for great adventures. In addition, on october 22, 2025, the company pays $800 for basic vehicle maintenance related to changing the oil, replacing the windshield wipers, rotating the tires, and inserting a new air filter
The transactions for Tony and Suzie are shown below as journal entries:
Subsequent Costs are composed of costs that be incurred after the transaction. For example, a purchase of used equipment will need maintenance, repairs and some parts replacement.
Journal entries for the transactions are as follows:
1. Equipment A/c....Dr. $12800
Cash A/c....Cr. $12800
2. Prepaid insurance A/c....Dr. $2000
Cash A/c.....Cr. $2000
3. Equipment A/c....Dr. $3000
Cash A/c....Cr. $3000
4. Equipment A/c....Dr. $2200
Cash A/c....Cr. $2200
5. Maintenance expense A/c....Dr. $800
Cash A/c....Cr. $800
The painting, roof rack and hitch are all expected to increase the future benefits of the vehicle. Therefore, these costs are capitalizable and added to the cost of the asset. Capitalizable cost is a cost that increases the asset's useful life, and productivity, or will increase future benefits.
Basic Maintenance is expenses that are incurred to maintain the asset in its normal operation. Therefore, it is expensed on the period it is incurred.
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what is an od intervention method where top management hear employees' new ideas without employees going through hierarchical levels of bureaucracy?
The OD intervention method where top management hear employees' new ideas without employees going through hierarchical levels of bureaucracy is workout.
Intervention method
In general terms, intervention method refers an organized effort by an addict's friends and loved ones to persuade them against their addictive behavior.
Given,
Here we need to find the OD intervention method where top management hear employees' new ideas without employees going through hierarchical levels of bureaucracy.
As per the definition of intervention method, the hierarchical levels of bureaucracy means that a succession of tiers from the most menial worker in the organization to the highest executive.
According to the employees point of view, workout is the best suitable method to helps to hire top level employees.
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what are taxes .....
Answer: Taxes are compulsory contribution to state revenue, levied by the government on workers' income and business profits, or added to the cost of some goods, services, and transactions.
Explanation: Taxes are mandatory contributions collected by governments.
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) collects federal income taxes in the United States.
There are many forms of taxes and most are applied as a percentage of a monetary exchange (for example, when income is earned or a sales transaction is completed).
Other forms of taxes, such as property taxes, are applied based on the assessed value of a held asset.
Understanding what triggers a tax situation can enable taxpayers to manage their finances to minimize the impact of taxes.
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Anna wants to sell toy cars at a craft fair for $12 each. The materials for each car cost $3. 50, and the table rental at the fair costs $34 for the day. How many cars must anna sell for her revenue to equal her expenses?
The toy car travels a shorter distance the more friction there is. Speed indicates how quickly something or someone is moving. With an automobile as for any other object, the formula for distance and speed is distance time.
The travels calculation is (60 x 5280) (60 x 60) = 88 feet per second to get a car's speed at 60 miles per hour. A friction motor is a distance straightforward device used to move action figures, toy cars, tractors, and railways. The toy's drive wheels are connected to the motor's big flywheel using a very low gear ratio, which causes the flywheel to spin more quickly.
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a producer of industrial valves and gauges has a sales force of 40 people who use their own cars to cover territories of various sizes in the western half of the united states. to reimburse these people for the use of their cars, the plan most equitable to both management and the sales force is
Answer:
it would be 20
Explanation:
i looked it up
what is the primary difference between public relations and advertising? advertising is a better medium than public relations for building credibility. public relations is more precise and carefully placed than advertising. advertising reaches its audience through paid media, whereas public relations does not. all public relations messages are openly sponsored, whereas advertising is not. public relations appears just as the advertiser designs it, whereas advertising does not.
Option (c), The main distinction between public relations and advertising is that public relations does not use paid media to reach its audience.
What distinguishes public relations from advertising in particular?PR and advertising both assist in establishing brands and reaching target markets. The primary distinction between both is that whereas public relations outcomes are obtained through informational outreach to the media in the form of press releases and pitches, advertising space is compensated.
Which, PR or advertising, is more effective?Advertising is a poorer investment than public relations. They aren't seeking for advertisements; rather, the stories in those same news sources are what draw the readers to the publication. Because of this, the ROI on the news coverage your PR company generates will often outweigh the ROI on advertising.
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an illegal boycott has occurred when two or more business entities conspire to a) withhold their patronage to reduce competition. b) conduct a buyout and merger transaction. c) allocate specific territories for marketing purposes to certain firms. d) charge the same fees for specific services.
An illegal boycott has occurred when two or more business entities conspire to withhold their patronage to reduce competition.
A boycott is an agreement between two or more individuals to avoid doing business with a specific person or organisation. A mass boycott is prohibited under antitrust rules because it restricts trade, unlike a boycott by a single company or one by customers of a specific company.
When two or more companies conspire against one another or decide to stop doing business with one another in order to lessen competition, this is known as an illegal boycott. A collective boycott is prohibited by antitrust rules.
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the french government decided to analyze price and volume data to determine past trends in exchange rate movements for the country. what approach to forecasting does this represent?
The French government decided to analyze price and volume data to determine past trends in exchange rate movements for the country. By the approach of technical analysis.
The technical analysis is an analysis which determine to analyze price and volume data to determine past trends in exchange rate movements. It is also defined as to evaluate investments and identify trading opportunities in price trends.
The exchange movements the value of money to exchange products and services to another countries.
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