suppose you are analyzing an antacid that contains Mg(OH)2 and Al(OH)3 in a 1:1 molar ratio. The antacid was neutralized with an excess of 0.500 M HCl, and the excess HCl was then back titrated with 0.500 M NaOH. The following data was obtained: Volume of 0.500 M HCl utilized: 38.25 mL Volume of 0.500 M NaOH utilized: 3.60 mL Calculate the masses of Mg(OH)2 and Al(OH)3 contained in the antacid.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.202g of Mg(OH)₂ and 0.270g of Al(OH)₃

Explanation:

The OH⁻ ions of the Mg(OH)2 and Al(OH)3 reacts with the HCl. The HCl in excess reacts with the NaOH. To solve this question we must find the moles of HCl that react in the beginning with the antiacid and as the ratio is 1:1 we can find the moles of Mg(OH)2 and Al(OH)3. The reactions are:

OH⁻ + HCl → Cl⁻ + H₂O

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O

Moles HCl added:

0.03825L * (0.500mol / L) = 0.019125 moles

Moles NaOH utilized:

0.0036L * (0.500mol / L) = 0.0018 moles

Moles HCl that react = Moles OH⁻ in the antiacid

0.019125 moles - 0.0018moles =

0.017325 moles OH⁻ in the antiacid

As the ratio is 1:1. the moles Mg(OH)2 = Moles Al(OH)3

And these 5 hydroxides produce 0.017325 moles:

5X = 0.017325 moles

X = 3.465x10⁻³ moles

Where X are moles of both Mg(OH)2 and Moles Al(OH)3

Mass -Molar mass: 58.3197 g/mol-:

3.465x10⁻³ moles * (58.3197g/mol) =

0.202g of Mg(OH)₂

And

Mass -Molar mass: 78g/mol-:

3.465x10⁻³ moles * (78g/mol) =

0.270g of Al(OH)₃

Related Questions

What happens to the rate if the concentration of 1-iodopropane remains the same and the concentration of sodium hydroxide is doubled

Answers

Answer:

The rate of reaction is doubled

Explanation:

The reaction between 1-iodopropane and sodium hydroxide is an SN2 reaction. This reaction takes place by a concerted mechanism and the hydroxide ion is the nucleophile.

In an SN reaction, the reaction is second order because the rate of reaction depends both on the concentration of the alkylhalide and that of the nucleophile. Hence, when the concentration of 1-iodopropane (the alkyl halide) is held constant and the concentration of hydroxide ion (the nucleophile) is doubled, the rate of reaction is doubled since;

Rate =k [1-iodopropane] [OH^-]

1. Given the following unbalanced equation:
Al(SO3)3 + NaOH
---> Na2SO3 + Al(OH)3

If you start with 389.4 grams of Al(SO3)3 and 200 grams of NaOH ?

Identify the limiting reactant:

Identify the reactant in excess and by how much:

How many grams of Na2SO, will be produced:

If you perform the same reaction but get 212.4 grams of Na2SO3, what is
your percent yield?

Answers

Answer:

Limting reactant: NaOH

Excess reactant: Al₂(SO₃)₃ by 104.9 grams.

315 g of Na₂SO₃ are produced in the reaction

67.4 % is the percent yield.

Explanation:

Balaced equation is:

Al₂(SO₃)₃ + 6NaOH → 3Na₂SO₃ + 2Al(OH)₃

We convert the mass of each reactant to moles, to identify the limiting reactant:

389.4 g . 1mol/ 342.15g = 1.14 moles of sulfite

200 g . 1mol / 40g = 5 moles

1 mol of aluminum sulfite react to 6 moles of NaOH, according to stoichiometry.

If we have 1.14 moles of sulfite, we need (1.14 . 6)/1 = 6.82 moles

We only have 5 mol of NaOH, so this is the limiting reactant.

Then the aluminum sulfite is the excess.

6 moles of NaOH react to 1 mol of sulfite

Then, 5 moles of NaOH may react to (5 . 1)/6 = 0.83 moles.

1.14 mol - 0.83 mol = 0.31 moles remains after the reaction goes complete.

We convert to mass: 0.31 mol . 342.15g/mol = 104.9 g

Then, we work with the limiting reactant. Stoichiometry is 6:3 (2)

6 moles of NaOH can produce 3 moles of sodium sulfite

Then 5 moles will produce (5 . 3)/6 = 2.5 moles

We convert moles to mass: 2.5 mol . 126 g/mol = 315 g.

Percent yield = (Yield produced/Thoeretical yield) . 100

Percent yield = (212.4g /315g) . 100 = 67.4  %

According to the theory of plate tectonics,
which of the following statements is true?

A Earthquakes and volcanoes con change Earth's surface, but the
overall locations of land and ocean do not change over time.

B. Continents have grown, shrunk, and
moved over the course of Earth's history.

C. The ratio of ocean to land on Eorth has been
pretty much the same throughout Earth's history,

Answers

A I’m sure of it because it only makes since one would think ✊

AB G C F G Y OBLAD
E Y RESISTANCE
Ữ U A F H I K C V B C H
UK V WY FHB CAET
HAIR SD GH J K LE
CMTU ONHULG EA
A OY S HAV CFH RM
RMOTION RS FAW
AYKY OHBWIST R
P PULL DOWN AEE
help me finding six words​

Answers

Blade resistance hair motion pull down

What is the proper formula for vanadium (iv) percholrate?

Answers

Answer:VO(ClO4)3 i'm sure this is it

Explanation:

Every force has a what?

Answers

Answer:

What do you mean Every force has a what?

Answer:

The statement means that in every interaction, there is a pair of forces acting on the two interacting objects. ... The direction of the force on the first object is opposite to the direction of the force on the second object. Forces always come in pairs - equal and opposite action-reaction force pairs.

The most common experimental technique to perform elemental analysis is combustion analysis, where a sample is burned in a large excess of oxygen and the combustion products are trapped in a variety of ways. A 99.99% pure, 0.4808 g sample containing only carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen is subjected to combustion analysis, resulting in the formation of 0.6859 g CO2, 0.6973 g H2O, and 0.4646 g NO. What is the empirical formula of the sample

Answers

Answer:

C₂H₅N₂

Explanation:

In the combustion analysis, all NO comes from the nitrogen of the sample, that means:

Moles NO = Moles N in the sample

In the same way:

Moles CO2 = Moles C in the sample

Moles H2O = 1/2 moles H in the sample

To solve this problem we must convert the mass of each gas to moles in order to find the moles of each atom. The empirical formula is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms presents in the molecule:

Moles NO = N -Molar mass: 30g/mol

0.4646g * (1mol / 30g) = 0.01549 moles N

Moles CO2 = C -Molar mass: 44.01g/mol-

0.6859g * (1mol / 44.01g) = 0.01559 moles C

Moles H2O = 1/2moles H -Molar mass: 18.02g/mol-

0.6973g * (1mol / 18.02g) = 0.03870 moles H

The ratio of atoms is -Dividing in the low number of moles = moles N-:

C = 0.01559 / 0.01549 = 1

N = 0.01549 / 0.01549 = 1

H = 0.03870 / 0.01549 = 2.5

Twice this ratio of atoms -Because empirical formula must be given only with whole numbers:

C = 2

N = 2

H = 5

The empirical formula is:

C₂H₅N₂

what are the examples of Biosphere


patulong po thank you ❣️❣️​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\color{Blue}\huge\boxed{Answer} [/tex]

An example of the biosphere is where live occurs on, above and below the surface of Earth. The zone of planet earth where life naturally occurs, extending from the deep crust to the lower atmosphere. The living organisms and their environment composing the biosphere. The living organisms of the earth.

12. Which organelle is found in plant and animal cells and is involved in making cellular energy from
respiration?

Answers

Answer:

The mitochondria is the organelle found in plant and animal cells and is involved in making cellular energy from respiration.

Explanation:

A student placed a small piece of magnesium ribbon in a conical flask and added
60 mL hydrochloric acid. The student observed that when the hydrochloric acid
came into contact with the magnesium ribbon, bubbles formed indicating the
release of hydrogen gas. The magnesium dissolved and magnesium chloride
solution formed. Based on the student's observations, which type of reaction
occurred?

Answers

Answer:

Single replacement reaction

Explanation:

Let us try to write down the reaction equation for the reaction of a magnesium  ribbon with hydrochloric acid.

Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) ------> MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)

A single replacement reaction is a type of chemical reaction in which one element is replaced by another element in a compound.

In this reaction, magnesium replaced hydrogen to form the product. Hence it is a single replacement reaction.

A 200 milliliter sample of gas has a pressure of 1 atmosphere. If the volume of the gas is decreased to 50 milliliters at constant temperature, the new pressure of the gas will be

1) 4 atm
2) 1 atm
3) 3 atm
4) 2 atm

Answers

Answer:

Answer is - 2. ...........

At constant temperature, if the volume of the sample of gas decreases, the pressure increases to 4.0atm.

Hence, option1)4 atm is the correct answer.

What is Boyle's law?

Boyle's law simply states that "the volume of any given quantity of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure as long as temperature remains constant.

Boyle's law is expressed as;

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

Where P₁ is Initial Pressure, V₁ is Initial volume, P₂ is Final Pressure and V₂ is Final volume.

Given the data in the question question;

Initial volume of the gas V₁ = 200mL = 0.2LInitial pressure of the gas P₁ = 1.0atmFinal volume of the gas V₂ = 50.mL = 0.05LFinal pressure of the gas P₂ = ?

We substitute our given values into the expression above to determine the new pressure.

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₂ = P₁V₁ / V₂

P₂ = ( 1.0atm × 0.2L ) / 0.05L

P₂ = 0.2Latm / 0.05L

P₂ = 4atm

At constant temperature, if the volume of the sample of gas decreases, the pressure increases to 4.0atm.

Hence, option1)4 atm is the correct answer.

Learn more about Boyle's law here: brainly.com/question/1437490

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The molecular weight (MW) of CuSO4 is 250g/mol. How many grams of CuSO4 are needed to make a 10 ml solution that has a molarity of 2.0 M?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

(The MW of CuSO4 is 250 g/mol).

Answer:

5 grams of CuSO4

Explanation:

First you make a stoichiometric relationship between the molarity and liters. So there is 2 mols per every liter. Then you put in the moleculur weight( for every mol there is 250 g). Then you have to get rid of the liters, so you times the equation by 0.01(this was found by 10ml converted into liters). After all of that you should end up with 5 grams of CuSo4

Help (also tell me what the phenotype and genotypes are)

Answers

Answer:

genotype are the organism's hereditary information for example DNA

phenotype are the organism's physical characteristics for example your eyes or hair

or how your nose looks

A 36.6-mol sample of Co represents how many atoms?

Answers

Answer:

2.20 x 10²⁵ atoms

Explanation:

Atoms of CO= 36.6-mol sample

From Avogadro's constant, which is

(6.022 × 10^ 23 atoms per mole)

Then

Number of atoms=[ 6.022 × 10^ 23 atoms/mole] × [36.6-mol]

= 2.20 x 10²⁵ atoms

Hence, number of atom is 2.20 x 10²⁵ atoms

What is NaC2H3O2 coefficient

Answers

Answer:yes coefficient u mean??

Explanation:

According to the data, which part is described by the letter K?

a
constellation
b
galaxy
c
meteoroid
d
planet

Answers

Answer:

C meteoroid

Explanation:

Meteoroids are the only ones of the four that are under a kilometer in size.

5.Name the compound below

Answers

Answer:

There isn't anything below, but i can help if you edit the question and put it there

Explanation:

~Bre

There is no picture below

Propose a mechanism and predict the products for the solvolysis of 2-bromo-2,3,3-trimethylbutane in methanol.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation and image attached.

Explanation:

Solvolysis is a reaction in which the solvent is also the nucleophile. The reaction occurs by SN1 mechanism since it yields most stable carbocation. The SN1 mechanism predominates since a weak nucleophile/base is used.

The major product as shown is the image attached to this answer. The first step is the loss of the bromide ion followed by nucleophillic attack of the solvent. Loss of H^+ completes the mechanism.

Explain what is meant by a river’s load, and describe how the load is carried.
Please hurry I m timed T-T

Answers

Answer:

A rivers load is gravel and sand. It is carried by being dragged, rolled, and bounced along the bed of the river.

Explanation:

Answer:

the amount of gravel and sand at a river

the load is carried by the moving water

A weather balloon has a volume of 200.0 L at a pressure of 760 mm Hg. As it rises, the pressure decreases to 282 mm Hg.

a. Will the volume of the balloon increase or decrease? Why?

b. What is the new volume of the balloon? (Assume constant temperature)

Answers

Answer:

a. Increase

b. 539 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial volume (V₁): 200.0 LInitial pressure (P₁): 760 mmHgFinal volume (V₂): ?Final pressure (P₂): 282 mmHg

Step 2: Calculate the final volume of the gas

The pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume. So, as the pressure decreases, the volume must increase. Assuming constant temperature and ideal behavior, we can calculate the final volume of the gas using Boyle's law.

P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂

V₂ = P₁ × V₁/P₂

V₂ = 760 mmHg × 200.0 L/282 mmHg = 539 L

Morgan wants to compare the weather conditions at her school each day during the week. She decides to measure and record weather data each day at noon. Which of the following measurements would be least useful to report?


humidity

elevation

wind speed

air temperature

Answers

Answer: Air Temperature

25m
45m
Help pls.........

Answers

Answer:

45m

Explanation:

when iron rust it reacts with nitrogen from the air
true or false​

Answers

it is false it reacts with oxygen

give brainliest if right

To solve such this we must know the concept of oxidation reaction. Therefore, the given statement is incorrect. When iron rust it reacts with oxygen from the air.

What is chemical reaction?

Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, double displacement reaction.

In oxidation reaction, one of the element of the given compound oxidises to its higher oxidation state. Rusting is an example of oxidation reaction. The balanced equation for the rusting reaction can be given as

4Fe + 3O[tex]_2[/tex] + 6H[tex]_2[/tex]O → 4Fe(OH)[tex]_3[/tex]

Therefore, the given statement is incorrect.

Learn more about the chemical reactions, here:

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Chemistry question balance equations

Answers

Answer:

I don't understand this question

Determine the equilibrium constant for the system N204 = 2NO2 at 25°C.
The concentrations are shown here: [N2O4]= 2.48x10-2M, [NO_]=1.41x10-2M.
HURRRYYY

Answers

Answer: K = 8.01 ·10^-3 M

Explanation:   K = [NO2] ² / [N2O4] = (0.0141 M)² / 0.0248 M = 0.00801 M

Can you help with question 8

Answers

Answer:

pH = 9.4

Explanation:

With the given molarity of OH⁻ species we can calculate the pOH of the solution:

pOH = -log[OH⁻]

pOH = 2.6

Now we can use the pOH to calculate the pH of the solution, with the following formula:

pH = 14 - pOH

pH = 14 - 2.6

pH = 9.4

So a solution containing a OH⁻ concentration of 0.0025 M has a pH of 9.4.

What energy transformations occur in a hot air balloon?

Answers

Answer:

: kinetic energy is the energy transformation that occurs in a hot balloon.

Explanation:

Hot air balloons use a propane burner that converts chemical energy to thermal energy. The hot air is less dense than than the colder air and it lifts the balloon

Kinetic energy........

Solid A at 80°C is immersed in liquid B at 60°C. Which statement correctly describes the energy changes between A and B?

Answers

We need answer options

Heat energy will be released by solid A which will then be absorbed by liquid B.

What is heat energy?

These little particles vibrate back and forth or run into each other constantly. All matter contains a type of energy known as heat (or thermal) energy, which is produced by the movement of particles.

Particle energy increases with temperature. It is possible for some of this energy to be transferred to cooler particles. For instance, in the gas state, when a fast-moving particle strikes a slower-moving particle, some of the energy from the collision is transferred to the slower-moving particle, increasing its speed.

A region of high energy will gradually spread throughout the material as a result of billions of moving particles colliding with one another until thermal equilibrium is established.

Therefore, heat energy will be released by solid A which will then be absorbed by liquid B.

Read more about heat energy, here

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What is the temperature of an 11.2-L sample of carbon monoxide, CO, at 744 torr if it occupies 13.3 L at 55 °C and 744 torr? 3C The pressure is not changing, so it looks like a case where charles’ law can be use.

Answers

Answer: The tempearture of 11.2 L of CO is [tex]3.0^0C[/tex].

Explanation:

To calculate the final volume of the system, we use the equation given by Charles' Law. This law states that volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.

Mathematically,

[tex]\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

where,

[tex]V_1\text{ and }T_1[/tex] are the initial volume and temperature of the gas.

are the final volume and temperature of the gas.

We are given:

[tex]V_1=11.2L\\T_1=?\\V_2=13.3L\\T_2=55^0C=(55+273)K=328K[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]\frac{11.2L}{T_1}=\frac{13.3L}{328K}\\\\T_1=276K=(276-273)^0C=3.0^0C[/tex]

Thus the tempearture of 11.2 L of CO is [tex]3.0^0C[/tex], pressure remaining constant.

A sample of unknown pressure occupies 0.776L at a temperature of 298K. The sample of gas is then tested under known

conditions and has a pressure of 32.6 kPa and occupies 0.664L at 303K. What was the original pressure of the gas?

A. 27.43 kPa

B. 38.62 kPa

C. 58.73 kPa

D. 84.11 kPa

Answers

Answer:

27.43 kPa (Option A)

Explanation:

We can solve this by the use of the Ideal Gases Law.

P . V = n . R . T

As n and R are constant, we avoid them from the equation so:

P₁ . V₁ / T₁ = P₂ . V₂ / T₂

P₁ . 0776L / 298K = 32.6 kPa . 0.664L / 303K

P₁ . 0776L / 298K = 0.0714 kPa .L/K

P₁ . 0776L = 0.0714 kPa .L/K  . 298K

P₁ = 21.289 kPa.L / 0.776L

P₁ = 27.43 kPa

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