Answers
Answer :
(a) Reactant Mg is oxidized and reactant Fe is reduced.
(b) Reactant C is oxidized and reactant Cu is reduced.
Explanation :
As we know that a reactant is either reduced or oxidized in a chemical reaction.
If the oxidation state of an atom is decreases or gains electrons from reactant to product side then we can say that the reactant is reduced that means reduction.If the oxidation state of an atom is increases or loses electrons from reactant to product side then we can say that the reactant is oxidized that means oxidation.Part (a):
The given word equation of chemical reaction is:
Magnesium metal + Aqueous iron (III) sulphate → Iron metal + Aqueous magnesium sulphate
The balanced chemical equation of this word equation will be:
[tex]3Mg(s)+Fe_2(SO_4)_3(aq)\rightarrow 2Fe(s)+3MgSO_4(aq)[/tex]
In this reaction, the oxidation state of reactant Mg changes from (0) to (+2) that shows oxidation due to increase in oxidation state. So, we can say that Mg is oxidized.
And, the oxidation state of reactant Fe changes from (+3) to (0) that shows reduction due to decrease in oxidation state. So, we can say that Fe is reduced.
Part (b):
The given word equation of chemical reaction is:
Solid carbon + Solid copper oxide → Carbon dioxide gas + Copper metal
The balanced chemical equation of this word equation will be:
[tex]C(s)+2CuO(s)\rightarrow CO_2(g)+2Cu(s)[/tex]
In this reaction, the oxidation state of reactant C (carbon) changes from (0) to (+4) that shows oxidation due to increase in oxidation state. So, we can say that C is oxidized.
And, the oxidation state of reactant Cu changes from (+2) to (0) that shows reduction due to decrease in oxidation state. So, we can say that Cu is reduced.
Related Questions
5) Chlorine has 7 valence electrons. Neon has 8 valence electrons. Which on is more likely to undergo a
chemical reaction, and why?
Answers
Answer:
well, chlorine will undergo in a chemical reaction
Explanation:
neon has completed valence shells, so it neither need electron and or it also don't need to donate the electrons. hence it will not participate in any chemical reaction and it is stable in nature.
whereas chlorine need one more electron to complete it's valence shell and in order to be stable , so it will try to gain one electron , hence
it will take place in a chemical reaction
explain with example the combination and decomposition reaction.
Answers
Answer:
Decomposition reactions require an input of some form of energy. For example, under the influence of an electric field, water breaks down to give hydrogen and oxygen. In the presence of sunlight, hydrogen peroxide decomposes into oxygen and water.
Metals tend to — electrons and nonmetals tend to —
Electrons
Answers
Answer:
Non-metals tend to gain electrons to attain Noble Gas configurations. The have relatively high Electron affinities and high Ionization energies. Metals tend to lose electrons and non-metals tend to gain electrons, so in reactions involving these two groups, there is electron transfer from the metal to the non-metal.
PLEEEASSEEEE HELPPPPP!!!!!Take some time to research a utility plant. If there is one in your area, you may even visit it.
Otherwise, look up a type of plant that produces energy - such as a nuclear power plant, a
hydroelectric plant, or a coal-burning plant. Find out what energy resources are brought into the
plant. Then find out what energy and what "waste" is produced by the plant. Describe how the
two Laws of Thermodynamics apply to what you find out in your research. Be thorough. You will
be using the information you gather to engage in a debate with your class about
thermodynamics.
Answers
Answer:
There are four laws of thermodynamics that define fundamental physical quantities (temperature, energy, and entropy) and that characterize thermodynamic systems at thermal equilibrium.
Explanation:
Which material has carbon atoms interspersed with iron atoms in its molecular structure?
0 hematite
0malachite
0 bauxite
0 steel
Answers
Answer:
steel should be correct
Subscripts in a molecular formula indicate how many of each type of ____ can be found
Answers
Answer:
Atoms
Explanation:
The molecular formula uses chemical symbols to indicate the types of atoms followed by subscripts to show the number of atoms of each type in the molecule. :)
Using the information make a graph.
Answers
In a population of wheat,
variation in the height of
the wheat decreases
over time so that short
wheat plants survive
more than other heights.
Answers
After two alpha decays, Carbon-14 will become?
Answers
Answer:
Becomes Nitrogen-14
Explanation:
100 pts
HELP!!!!!!!!
Between steps 2 and 3, the chemical energy in the coal is converted to
electrical energy
mechanical energy
transitional energy
heat energy
Answers
Answer:
It Is Transitional Energy.
Explanation: I Took The Quiz And Got It Wrong. It Showed That Transitional Energy Was The Correct Answer.
Answer:
heat energy
Explanation:
An equation that shows only the chemical formulas without
anything to indicate relative amounts is called a ______.
Answers
Answer: skeleton equation
Explanation:
Give answer fast (C)
☹️☹️☹️☹️☹️☹️
Answers
(-3)^3 + (-3)^2 + -3 + 5
-27 + 9 - 3 + 5
-18 - 3 + 5
= -16
The answer is -16 for C
If something is up higher it will have ________________ potential energy.
the same
more
less
Answers
Answer:
More
Explanation:
what type of heat transfer takes place when you come in contact with a snow flake on a cold day?
Answers
Answer:
Conduction
Explanation:
Conduction is how heat transfers through direct contact with objects that are touching. Any time that two objects or substances touch, the hotter object passes heat to the cooler object.
Answer:
Conduction
Explanation:
Conduction is how heat transfers through direct contact with objects that are touching. Any time that two objects or substances touch, the hotter object passes heat to the cooler object.
What is the molarity of a 750.0 mL aqueous solution that contains 117 g of NaCl?
Answers
Answer:
2.67M
Explanation:
Given: volume of solution = 750.0 mL = 0.750 L Find: molarity
mass of solute = 117 g NaCl
= 58.4428 g/mol (Periodic Table)
Plan: Find the number of moles of solute from the molar mass, then calculate molarity.
Step 1: Find moles of NaCl.
Step 2: Calculate molarity.
Answer: 2.67 M
Which kind of worm has a closed circulatory system?
a planarian
a fluke
a pinworm
an earthworm
Answers
An earthworm has a closed circulatory system.
The earthworm has a closed circulatory system. An earthworm circulates blood exclusively through vessels. There are three main vessels that supply the blood to organs within the earthworm.
As important as they are alive for distributing nutrients and organisms and decomposing matter, worms are also very important in the food chain. They provide a crucial protein-rich source of food for other important species like birds, hedgehogs and frogs.
They may live up to eight years, though one to two is more likely. Full size for an earthworm varies among species, ranging from less than half an inch long to nearly 10 feet.
Learn more about earthworm here:- https://brainly.com/question/13938105
#SPJ1
If 2.5 grams of calcium bromide reacted with excess lithium oxide, how many grams of bromide product would be formed?
Answers
Answer: 2.17 g of bromide product would be formed
Explanation:
The reaction of calcium bromide with lithium oxide will be:
[tex]CaBr_2+Li_2O\rightarrow 2LiBr+CaO[/tex]
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of calcium bromide}=\frac{2.5g}{199.9g/mol}=0.0125moles[/tex]
As lithium oxide is in excess, calcium bromide is the limiting reagent.
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of [tex]CaBr_2[/tex] produce = 2 moles of [tex]LiBr[/tex]
Thus 0.0125 moles of [tex]CaBr_2[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.0125=0.025moles[/tex] of [tex]NH_3[/tex]
Mass of [tex]LiBr=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.025moles\times 86.8g/mol=2.17g[/tex]
Thus 2.17 g of bromide product would be formed
What is one abiotic factor that all biotic factors need to survive??
Answers
Answer:
there r mainly three abiotic factors where all biotic factors need to thrust and survive,
They're i) Air
ii) Water
iii) Land
Answer:Water
Explanation:
HELP ME PLZ IT WILL MEAN A LOT
Answers
Answer:
1. B
2.C
Explanation:
I just used logic, it's been a while since I've done this but right now I'm in Honors Chemistry and I think I have the qualifications to answer this question. Sorry if I'm wrong.
Balance this equation by filling in the missing coefficient: 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + Sunlight = C6H12O6 + ?? O2
A. 1
B. 6
C. 12
D. 36
Answers
Given that,
The equation is : [tex]6CO_2+6H_2O+\text{sunlight}\rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6+?O_2[/tex]
To find,
The missing coefficients.
Solution,
[tex]6CO_2+6H_2O+\text{sunlight}\rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6+?O_2[/tex]
Let the value of ? is x.
It is the equation of photosynthesis.
In LHS,
Carbon atoms = 6
Hydrogen atom = 12
Oxygen atom = 18
In RHS,
Carbon atoms = 6
Hydrogen atom = 12
Oxygen atom = 6
If we make the equation as [tex]6CO_2+6H_2O+\text{sunlight}\rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6+6O_2[/tex]
No the number of atoms in RHS = 6+ 12 = 18
It means if we take the value of ? as 6 the equation will be balanced.
Hence, the correct option is (B) "6".
2. How are UVC rays different from UVA and UVB rays?
a. UVC rays are deflected by earth's atmosphere; UVA and UVB rays aren't
b. UVC rays can penetrate all the layers of your skin; UVA and UVB rays don't
c. UVC rays contain very little energy; UVA and UVB rays are very powerful
d. Sunblock can protect you against UVC rays, but not UVA and UVB rays
Answers
Answer: A.. for sure
Explanation:
Question 1
Identify the type of bonding for CaBr2
Answers
CaBr2 is an ionic bond. This is because the calcium gives up an electron to each of the chlorine atoms resulting in the calcium becoming Ca2+ ions...
Given the following reaction, how many molecules of H2O will be formed from 200.0g of NaOH?
2 NaOH + H2SO4 -> 2 H2O + Na2SO4
Answers
Answer:
30.11×10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of NaOH = 200.0 g
Number of molecules of water formed = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → 2H₂O + Na₂SO₄
Number of moles of NaOH:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 200 g/ 40 g/mol
Number of moles = 5 mol
Now we will compare the moles of NaOH and H₂O.
NaOH : H₂O
2 : 2
5 : 5
Number of molecules of water:
1 mole contain 6.022×10²³ molecules
5 mol × 6.022×10²³ molecules / 1mol
30.11×10²³ molecules
Which of the following is the best hypothesis?
*
A. I think the plants given acid will grow taller
B. The plants given acid will be smaller than the plants given only water
C.The plants given water will be better
D.I believe the plants given acid will be smaller
Answers
Answer:
b
Explanation:
i think it is b
The movement of blood from your lungs to your heart is ______.
A. picks up nutrients, water, and waste materials
B. pulmonary circulation
C. the lungs, where it picks up oxygen again
D. capillaries
E. 5
F. systemic circulation
Answers
Answer:
B. Pulmonary Circulation
Explanation:
Pulmonary circulation moves blood between the heart and the lungs. It transports deoxygenated blood to the lungs to absorb oxygen and release carbon dioxide. The oxygenated blood then flows back to the heart.
Which of these substances has a definite volume but not a definite
shape?
A. paper
B. grass
C. juice
D. water vapor
Answers
The contents of a bucket filled from a well were in a ____ stat. If the contents were heated up enough, they would change to a ____ state.
Answers
Answer: liquid state
A gas state
Explanation:
How many elements, compounds and atoms are in CH3COOH
Answers
which is more reactive oxygen or hydrogen? explain why?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Which is more reactive hydrogen or oxygen?
Hydrogen is not particularly reactive. For example, just mixing hydrogen and oxygen gas will not cause a reaction at room temperature, but many metal elements oxidize at least on the surface in air. ... It is combustible because oxygen wants electrons and takes them from hydrogen to form water.
How many carbon atoms are in 2C7H5N3O6
Answers
Answer:
14
Explanation: