Question 9 of 27
While working out, a man performed 500 J of work in 8 seconds. What was
his power?

Hello and Good Morning/Afternoon:

Original Question: C₂H₅OH + __O₂ → __CO₂ + __ H₂O

To balance this equation:

⇒ must ensure that there is an equal number of elements on both sides of the equation at all times

Let's start balancing:

              ⇒ but only so far one on the right side

         C₂H₅OH + __O₂ →  2CO₂ + __ H₂O

               ⇒ but only so far two on the right side

         C₂H₅OH + __O₂ →  2CO₂ + 3H₂O

                ⇒ but only so far three on the left side

         C₂H₅OH + 3O₂ →  2CO₂ + 3H₂O

Let's check and make sure we got the answer:

                           C₂H₅OH + 3O₂ →  2CO₂ + 3H₂O

                2 Carbon                ⇔                    2 Carbon

                6 Hydrogen            ⇔                   6 Hydrogen

                7 Oxygen                ⇔                   7 oxygen

Thefore the coefficients in order are:

  ⇒ 1, 3, 2, 3

Answer: 1,3,2,3

Hope that helps!

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The final temperature of the tea cup is 100°C.

The Internal energy is the energy of a substance due to to the constant random motion of its particles.

The symbol for internal energy of a substance is U and it is measured in Joules.

ΔU = q + W

In conclusion,  the final temperature of the tea cup at room temperature of 24 °C which is heated until it has twice the internal energy is 100°C.

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The student's path traces out a rectangle and she ends up at the same spot, so her displacement is 0 m.

On the other hand, she travels a total distance equal to the perimeter of that rectangle,

4.0 m + 8.0 m + 4.0 m + 8.0 m = 24 m

The option above which most directly shows how society affects physics is that physicists work on projects that will get them nominated for Nobel prize.

A physicist is a person who who studies physics.

Physics is one of the branches of science which involves the study of matter, light, mechanics...

In conclusion: the option below which most directly shows how society affects physics is that physicists work on projects that will get them nominated for Nobel prize.

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Answer:

the total number of atoms of each element present is the same on both sides of the equation. (if I remember correctly)

(a)The position at the end of 1 s of a point originally at the top of the wheel will be 9.425 radians.

(b)The magnitude and the direction of the acceleration at the end of 1 s will be 1.885 m/sec² clockwise.

Angular acceleration is defined as the pace of change of angular velocity concerning time.

Given data;

Diameter of the wheel,d = 0.2 m

Initial velocity,ω₀ = 0

Angular acceleration,α = c

n = 900 rev min¹

ω = 94.2478 rad /sec

Time of rolling,t = 5 s

From Newton's first equation of motion;

ω = ω₀ + αt

94.2478 rad /sec  = 0 + α(5 sec)

α  = 18.85 rad/sec²

The position at the end of 1 s of a point is found as;

Θ = ω₀t+1/2(αt²)

Θ = 0+1/2[(18.85 rad/sec²) × (1 sec)²]

Θ = 9.425 radian

The magnitude and the direction of the acceleration at the end of 1 s are found as;

a = αr

a= 18.85 rad/sec² × 0.1 m

a = 1.885 m/sec²

Hence the position at the end of 1 s and magnitude and the direction of the acceleration at the end of 1 s will be  18.85 rad/sec²and the magnitude and the direction of the acceleration at the end of 1 s will be 1.885 m/sec² clockwise.

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The tension in rope A is 740.88 N, the tension carried by rope B is 751.4 N and the tension carried by rope C is -124 N.

tan θ = Δy/Δx

tan θ = (10 - 4)/(5 - 4)

tan θ = 6

θ = arc tan (6) = 80.53

C sin(0) + B sin(80.53)  = A sin(90)

C sin(0) + B sin(80.53)  = (75.6 x 9.8)

0 + 0.986 B = 740.88

0.986 B = 740.88

B = 740.88/0.986

B = 751.4 N

C cos(0) + B cos(80.53) = (75.6 x 9.8) cos(90)

C + 0.165 B = 0

C + 0.165(751.4) = 0

C + 124 = 0

C = - 124 N

Thus, the tension in rope A is 740.88 N, the tension carried by rope B is 751.4 N and the tension carried by rope C is -124 N.

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The magnitude of the force on the left-hand pole is mathematically given as

f'=0.167N

[tex]Q=45 \textdegree[/tex]

Generally, the equation for Force is  mathematically given as

[tex]F=\frac{mg}{sin\theta}[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]F=\frac{17.1*10^{-3}*9.8}{sin45}[/tex]

F=0.237N

Considering horizontal

f'-fcos=0

Therefore

f'=0.237*cos45

f'=0.167N

In conclusion, the slope

[tex]tan\theta=lv/ln\\\\tan\theta=30/30\\\\\theta=tan^{-1}\\\\[/tex]

[tex]Q=45 \textdegree[/tex]

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The tension in the cable is mathematically given as

T =266.659 N

Generally, the equation for the angle of the boom with horizontal is  mathematically given as

A = tan-1(5 /10)

[tex]A= 26.57 \textdegree[/tex]

The angle of cable with horizontal

B = tan-1(4 / 10)

B= 21.80 degrees

Hence

175.5 * cos26.57 + 94.7 *cos26.57 * 1/2 = T (sin(26.57+21.80)) * 1

T =266.659 N

In conclusion, the tension in the cable.

T =266.659 N

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The maximum current in the resistor is determined by dividing root mean square current by 0.7071.

The maximum current in the resistor is calculated as follows;

I₀ = I(rms)/0.7071

where;

Thus, the maximum current in the resistor is determined by dividing root mean square current by 0.7071.

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A. The angle at which the arrow must be released to hit the bull's-eye is 20.7 °

B. The arrow will go over the branch.

R = u²Sine(2θ) / g

74 = 33² × Sine (2θ) / 9.8

Cross multiply

74 × 9.8 = 33² × Sine (2θ)

725.2 = 1098 × Sine (2θ)

Divide both sides by 1098

Sine (2θ) = 725.2 / 1098

Sine (2θ) = 0.6605

Take the inverse of sine

2θ = Sine⁻¹ 0.6605

2θ = 41.3

Divide both sides by 2

θ = 41.3 / 2

θ = 20.7 °

To determine if the arrow will go over or under the branch situated mid way, we shall determine the maximum height attained by the arrow. This can be obtained as follow:

H = u²Sine²θ / 2g

H = [33² × (Sine 20.7)²] / (2 ×9.8)

H = 6.94 m

Thus, the maximum height attained by the arrow is 6.94 m which is greater than the height of the branch (i.e 3.50 m).

Therefore, we can conclude that the arrow will go over the branch

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Answer:

(D) any of these objects can be used as long as all points on the object lie farther away from the lens than the focal length of the lens.

Points lying between the focal point and the lens will be erect and will not form an object visible on a screen.

The maximum height to be reached by the water at the given pressure is 13 m.

The maximum height to be reached by the water is calculated as follows;

P = ρgh

where;

1 kgf/cm² = 98066.5 Pa = 98066.5 N/m²

1.3 kgf/cm² = 127486 N/m²

h = P/ρg

h = (127486)/(1000 x 9.8)

h = 13 m

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Newton thinks that object falls due to gravity whereas Einstein thinks gravity is not the reason behind it.

Newton concluded that objects fall because they are pulled by Earth's gravity. Einstein's thinks that these objects do not fall due to gravity. According to Einstein, these objects and Earth just freely move in a curved spacetime

So we can conclude that Newton thinks that object falls due to gravity whereas Einstein thinks gravity is not the reason behind it.

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Answer:

As of the 2019 redefinition of the SI base units, the kilogram is defined in terms of the second and the metre, both based on fundamental physical constants.

It is defined as the mass of a particular international prototype made of platinum-iridium and kept at the International Bureau of Weights and Measures. It was originally defined as the mass of one liter (10-3 cubic meter) of pure water. At the Earth's surface, a mass of 1 kg weighs approximately 2.20 pounds ( lb ).

Explanation:

The tension in the rope B is determined as 10.9 N.

tanθ = (6 - 4)/(5 - 0)

tan θ = (2)/(5)

tan θ = 0.4

θ = arc tan(0.4) = 21.8 ⁰

θ = 21.8 ⁰ + 21.8 ⁰ = 43.6⁰

Apply cosine rule to determine the tension in rope B;

A² = B² + C² - 2BC(cos A)

B = C

A² = B² + B² - (2B²)(cos A)

A² = 2B² - 2B²(cos 43.6)

A² = 0.55B²

B² = A²/0.55

B² = 65.3/0.55

B² = 118.73

B = √(118.73)

B = 10.9 N

Thus, the tension in the rope B is determined as 10.9 N.

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The total kinetic energy  of the sphere when it reaches the bottom of the incline is  44.57 J.

The total kinetic energy of the sphere = translational + rotational kinetic energy.

K.E = ¹/₂mv²

K.E(bottom) = P.E(top) = mgh

K.E = (2.35)(9.8)(1.29)

K.E = 29.71 J

K.E(rot) = ¹/₂Iω²

K.E(rot) = ¹/₂I(v²/R²)

where;

I = ¹/₂MR²

K.E(rot) = ¹/₂( ¹/₂MR²)(v²/R²)

K.E(rot) = ¹/₄Mv²

K.E(rot) = ¹/₄M(2gh)

K.E(rot) = ¹/₂Mgh

K.E(rot) = ¹/₂(29.71) = 14.855 J

Total kinetic energy = 29.71 + 14.855 = 44.57 J

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Lindsay should fly the plane in the direction [W 12.5° S] to get Hamilton.

Using Sine rule to solve this question

Sine rule => SinA/a = SinB/b = SinC/c = constant

The magnitude of wind is 50 with an angle of 60 degrees.

The magnitude of plane is 200 and the angle at which it should fly is unknown and should be θ.

One side is 50 km/hr at an angle of 60 degrees.

sin 60°/200 = sin θ / 50

50 × sin 60° = 200 × sin θ

√3/2 = 4 × sin θ

√3/8 = sin θ

sin θ = 0.2165

θ = sin⁻¹(0.2165)

θ = 12.5°

So Lindsay have to fly the plane in the direction of [W 12.5° S].

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Answer:

B) Quickly understanding something without needing mental reasoning

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf Option \ B}[/tex]

Explanation:

So, Intuition actually means quickly understanding something without needing mental reasoning.

[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

B. The electric potential at the given point from the proton is 2.7 x 10¹ volts

The electric potential of the proton is calculated as follows;

V = kq/r

where;

V = (9 x 10⁹ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹)/(5.3 x 10⁻¹¹)

V = 27.2 volts

V = 2.7 x 10¹ volts

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The magnitude and direction of the resultant force will be 7.65 units and 40.2°.

Force is explained as the multiplication of mass and acceleration. Its unit is N. It is the external agent which helps to change the shape and size of an object.

Force is used to push and pull the object and sometimes changes the direction of motion. The net force acting on an object is equal to the sum of all forces acting upon it.

F = F1 + F2 + F3

Given data;

Megnitude of force 1, F₁ =  5.90 units

Megnitude of force 2, F₂ = 5.00 units

α is the angle between the two forces=36.0°

Θ is the angle of the resultant force

The megnitude of the resultant force is;

[tex]\rm F =\sqrt{ F_{1}+F_{2}+2F_{1}F_{2}cos \alpha }\\\\ F = \sqrt{5.90 + 5.00 +2 \times 5.90 \times 5 \times cos 36^0 } \\\\ F = 7.65 \ units[/tex]

The direction of the resultant force is;

[tex]\rm \theta = tan^{-1}(\frac{F_{2}}{F_{1}} )[/tex]

[tex]\rm \theta = tan^{-1}(\frac{5.00}{5.90})\\\\ \theta = 40.2 ^0[/tex]

Hence the magnitude and direction of the resultant force will be 7.65 units and 40.2°.

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Answer:

Velocity: 4 m/s

Distance: 4 m

Explanation:

initial velocity: u = 0 m/s

Acceleration: a = 2 m/s²

Time taken: t = 2 seconds

Distance traveled: d = (what we need to find)

Final velocity: v = (what we need to find)

---------------------------------------

v = u + at

v = 0 + 2 × 2

v = 4 m/s

---------------------------------------

d = 0 × 2 + 1/2 × 2 × (2)²

d = 1/2 × 2 × 4

d = 4 m

The horizontal component of the vector is determined as 6i.

The horizontal component of the vector is calculated as follows;

V = (0 i, 0 j) + (6i, 8j)

V = (6i, 8j)

where;

Thus, the horizontal component of the vector is determined as 6i.

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For the given question the answer to the first part is that frequency of sound will be 404.76 Hz. and answer to the second part will be that the initial frequency for which that place will have the highest level of sound intensity

Given, the speed of sound 340 m/s

a) L1 + L2 = 3.5 m

and Ld = | L1 - L2 | = ( 1.75 + 0.21 ) - (1.75 - 0.21 ) = 1.96 - 1.54 = 0.42 m

Ld = λ/2

λ = 2Ld = 2×0.42 = 0.84 m

and finally,

f = v/λ

f = 340/0.84

f = 404.76 hertz

Frequency came out to be 404.76 hertz in this case

b) For the first frequency

0.42 = λ

f = v/λ

f = 340 / 0.42

f = 809.52 Hertz

Frequency came out to be 809.52 Hertz in this case.

To conclude with we can say that the Frequency of the sound in case on came out to be 404.76 hertz which is approximately 405 Hz after applying all the concepts and calculations, in second case first frequency for which that location will be a maximum of sound intensity came out to be 809.52 Hertz after applying all the concepts and calculations.

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Magnets are materials which are able to attract others to themselves by producing a magnetic field.

Based on the properties of magnetic lines of forces;

In conclusion, the law of magnetism states that like poles repel whereas unlike poles attract.

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The term "latency" describes the 27 seconds that pass after someone has finished texting or conversing on the phone before they can concentrate again on driving. The given statement is true.

A measure of delay is latency. The amount of time it takes for some data to travel across a network is known as latency.

The amount of time it takes for information to travel from its source to its destination and back is often quantified as a round trip delay.

The 27 seconds that pass after someone has done texting or talking on the phone before they can focus on driving again are referred to as "latency." The assertion is accurate.

Hence, the given statement is true.

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The number of windings that would be needed to produce an output of 110V AC will be 2750.

Electromagnetic induction is what causes the induced voltage. Electromagnetic induction is the process of generating emf (induced voltage) by subjecting a conductor to a magnetic field.

Typically, a transformer's primary winding is attached to the input voltage source and changes electrical power into a magnetic field.

The secondary winding's role is to turn this alternating magnetic field into electricity, generating the necessary output voltage.

The relation between the primary and the secondary winding is;

[tex]\rm \frac{V_s}{V_p}= \frac{N_s}{N_p} \\\\ \frac{110}{12000}= \frac{N_S}{300000} \\\\ N_s = 2750 \[/tex]

Transformers can only operate on AC current, since a flux shift is required for the induction process.

Additionally, since there won't be any flux change phenomena in the DC supply, the induction process can't take place. Transformers are utilized in AC supplies because of this.

Hence, the number of windings that would be needed to produce an output of 110V AC will be, 2750 and a transformer only works with AC.

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The speed of the longitudinal waves along the spring is 1.5 m/s.

The wavelength of the longitudinal waves produced when the free end is moved to and fro is 0.6 m.

The wavelength is the distance between the adjacent crest or trough of the sinusoidal wave. The wavelength is the reciprocal of the frequency of the wave.

Wavelength λ = c/f

where c is the speed of light in vacuum = 3*10⁸ m/s

A slinky spring 3m long rests on a horizontal bench with one end fixed. When the free end is suddenly pushed forward, the compression pulse travels to the fixed end and back in 2 secs.

λ = v/f

v =fλ =λ /T where T is the time period = 2sec

Put the values we get

v = 3/2 =1.5 m/s

Thus, the speed of wave is 1.5 m/s.

Using the same expression for frequency 2.5Hz, wavelength is

λ = v/f

λ = 1.5 /2.5 = 0.6 m

Thus,  the wavelength is 0.6m.

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