-1
Answer: A
Explanation: Genes and chromosomes determine the similarities in anatomical features among organisms.
-2
Answer: D
Explanation: Chromosomes are tightly wound strands of DNA located in cells. Genes are sections of DNA.
-3
Answer: A
Explanation: Each body cell contains the same number and kinds of chromosomes for that organism. The chromosomes contain the same number and kinds of genes for that individual. The exception to this rule is sex cells, which have half the number of chromosomes as normal body cells because they combine with another sex cell during fertilization.
-4
Answer: D
Explanation: The tomatoes are grown from seeds that come from plants that produce juicier fruit. Juiciness is a trait that can be passed down through genes.
-5
Answer: B
Explanation: "Bacteria Make Human Insulin" would be an example of genetic engineering. In this case, scientists have genetically engineered bacteria by inserting human insulin genes into them so that they produce insulin that can be used by humans.
Please correct me if I misunderstood anything!