Answer and Explanation:
Without discounting :
Return on investment(ROI) for year 1 = -$100000
Return on investment(ROI) for year 2 = -$95000
Return on investment(ROI) for year 3 =-$50000
Return on investment(ROI) for year 4 =$10000
With discounting(PV/(1+r)^n):
Return on investment for year 1 = 0.93×-$100000= -$93000
Return on investment for year 2= 0.87×-$95000= -$82650
Return on investment for year 3 = 0.82×-$50000=-$41000
Return on investment for year 4=
0.76×$10000= $7600
Reynolds Manufacturers Inc. has estimated total factory overhead costs of $134,200 and expected direct labor hours of 12,200 for the current fiscal year. If Job 117 incurs 1,030 direct labor hours, Work in Process will be debited and Factory Overhead will be credited for a.$1,030 b.$134,200 c.$11,330 d.$67,100
Answer:
c. 11,330
Explanation:
With regards to the above, we need to compute first, predetermined overhead rate allocation
= Estimated aggregate overhead / Estimated number of labor hours
= $134,200 / 12,200
= $11 per hour
The overhead cost to be allocated to job no 117 will be;
= Number of direct labor hours × predetermined rate of overhead
= 1,030 × $11
= $11,330
Kevin's boat was wrecked by hurricane Harvey (a federally declared natural disaster). Damage to the boat was estimated at $30,000. The original cost was $25,000. The boat was partially insured, and Kevin received an insurance reimbursement of $15,000. Kevin's adjusted gross income is $50,000, and he had no other losses during the year. What amount can Keith deduct on his tax return for this year
Answer:
A) $4,900
Explanation:
Options are: "A) $4,900 B) $5,000 C) $9,900 D) $14,900"
Particulars Amount
Original cost $25,000
Damage $30,000
Lower of the two is $25,000
Less: Insurance reimbursement $15,000
Actual loss $10,000
Less: Deduction $100
Less: 10% of AGI (10% of 50,000) $5,000
Final Deduction $4,900
Note: Flat $100 is deducted from this amount and also 10% of AGI, i.e 10% of $50,000 is deducted to finally arrive at the deduction.
The income statement of Dolan Corporation for 2014 included the following items: Interest revenue $121,000 Salaries and wages expense 180,000 Insurance expense 18,200 The following balances have been excerpted from Dolan Corporation's balance sheets: December 31, 2014 December 31, 2013 Interest receivable $18,200 $15,000 Salaries and wages payable 17,800 8,400 Prepaid insurance 2,200 3,000 The cash paid for insurance premiums during 2014 was
Answer:
$17,400
Explanation:
Equation to be used is as follows: Beginning Prepaid Insurance Expense balance + Cash paid for insurance premium - Ending prepaid insurance balance = Insurance expense
$3,000 + Cash paid - $2,200 = $18,200
$800 + Cash paid = $18,200
Cash paid = $18,200 - $800
Cash paid = $17,400
So, the cash paid for insurance premiums during 2014 was $17,400
In 2008, Lower Case Productions had cash flows from investing activities of $85,000 and cash flows from financing activities of $93,000. The balance in the firm's cash account was $94,000 at the beginning of 2018 and $72,000 at the end of the year. What was Lower Case's cash flow from operations for 2018
Answer:
-$200,000
Explanation:
The cash balance in the cash account at the end of the year is shown by the formula below:
Cash balance at the end of the year=cash flows from operations+cash flow investing activities+cash flows from financing activities+beginning cash balance
Cash balance at the end of the year=$72,000
cash flows from operations=X
cash flow investing activities=$85,000
cash flows from financing activities= $93,000
beginning cash balance=$94,000
cash flow investing activities+cash flows from financing activities+beginning cash balance=$85,000+$93,000+$94,000=$272,000
$72,000=X+$272,000
The above shows that cash flows from operations is a cash outflow not an inflow
X=$72,000-$272,000=-$200,000
The following data pertains to Lam Co.'s manufacturing operations: Inventories 4/1 4/30 Direct Materials $ 18,000 $ 15,000 Work in Process 9,000 6,000 Finished Goods 27,000 36,000 Additional information for the month of April: Direct materials purchased $ 32,000 Direct labor 30,000 Direct labor rate per hour 10.00 Factor overhead incurred 40,000 Overhead is applied at $12 per direct labor hour. For the month of April, conversion cost incurred was:
Answer: $65000
Explanation:
For the month of April, the conversion cost that was incurred would be calculated as:
Beginning inventory of Direct Materials = $18000
Add: Purchase = $32000
Total cost of Direct Materials available = $50000
Less: Ending inventory of Direct Material = $15000
Therefore, Direct material used:
= $50000 - $15000 = $35000
Add: Direct labor = $30000
Conversion cost incurred = $35000 + $30000 = $65000
Sorting forms of payments
Q; Sort the forms of payment into the two categories
Answer down below
Have money at time of purchase
- cash
- debit card
- check
Borrow money to make purchase
- credit card
Answer:
Have money at time of purchase.
Cash
For cash to be used to purchase something, the person must already have the required amount of cash in their possession already.
Debit Card.
Debit cards pay for purchases by using funds in the owner's bank account. This means that for a purchase to be processed, the owner must have funds in their account in the first place.
Check
This works much like the debit card above. If one wants to use a check, their bank account needs to have funds at the time of purchase so that the funds can pay for the purchase.
Borrow money to make a purchase
Credit Card
Credit card represent a debt owed to the issuing company that will need to be paid off eventually. This means therefore that whenever you use a credit card to make a purchase, you are borrowing the money used to fund the purchase.
Justin Slugger is about to sign a contract with the Columbus Homers. The professional baseball team has given him two options of joining the team with a lumpsum of $20,000,000 or an annuity of $2,500,000 for 15 years. The lumpsum will be paid one year after the signing day if Paul takes the first option. The first annuity will be paid on the signing day if he instead takes the second option. Which is the better option for Paul if an annual interest rate of 10% is utilized for the annuity? Do not consider taxes.
Answer:
Option 1 Present value = $18,181,818.18
Option2 Present value = $20,916,718.64
Option 2 which is an annuity for 15 years is a better option as it has a higher present value than option 1.
Explanation:
To decide the better option, we need to calculate the present value of option 1 which is the lumpsum and the present value of option 2 which is an annuity and compare these values.
The present value of option 1 can be calculated as follows,
Option 1 Present value = Future value / (1 + r)^t
Where,
r is the rate of return of interest or discount ratet is the time in yearsOption 1 Present value = 20,000,000 / (1+0.1)^1
Option 1 Present value = $18,181,818.18
The present value of option 2 can be calculate using the formula of present value of annuity due as the payments will be made at the start of the period. The formula for present value of annuity due is attached.
Option2 Present value = 2,500,000 + 2,500,000 * [(1 - (1+0.1)^-14) / 0.1]
Option2 Present value = $20,916,718.64
Option 2 which is an annuity for 15 years is a better option as it has a higher present value than option 1.
True or false: small server sections are more typical in fast service operations
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Bigger Servers are more typical than Small ones *for fast operations* because it has more sections,
dams Industries holds 54,000 shares of FedEx common stock, which is not a large enough ownership interest to allow Adams to exercise significant influence over FedEx. On December 31, 2021, and December 31, 2022, the market value of the stock is $99 and $110 per share, respectively. What is the appropriate reporting category for this investment and at what amount will it be reported in the 2022 balance sheet
Answer :
Category - Investments in other companies (Non - Current Assets)
Amount - $5,940,000
Explanation:
This Investment represents an Asset (Financial Asset to be specific). Assets are economic resources that are controlled by the entity as a result of past events, which result in the flow of future economic benefit.
Measurement is at the Fair Value Amount that is 54,000 shares x $110 per share = $5,940,000
In a certain manufacturing industry, some amount of air pollution is
unavoidable. What would be a reasonable CSR approach for a business to
take in light of this fact?
A. Limit the pollution as much as possible, and invest in research into
new production methods that would be more environmentally
friendly.
B. Because some pollution is unavoidable, the business need not
concern itself with spending money in better equipment and
technology.
C. Because the air pollution is unavoidable, the business should
move into a different field of industry if they are truly committed to
CSR values.
D. Because the pollution is unavoidable, consumers will not holly the
company responsible; the company has no need to implement any
costly practices.
Answer:
Limit the pollution as much as possible, and invest in research into
new production methods that would be more environmentally
friendly.
On October 1, 2018, Jay Pryor established an interior decorating business, Pioneer Designs. During the month, Jay completed the following transactions related to the business:
Oct. 1 Jay transferred cash from a personal bank account to an account to be used for the business in exchange for common stock, $32,800.
4 Paid rent for period of October 4 to end of month, $3,180.
10 Purchased a used truck for $27,000, paying $3,000 cash and giving a note payable for the remainder.
13 Purchased equipment on account, $12,790.
14 Purchased supplies for cash, $2,200.
15 Paid annual premiums on property and casualty insurance, $4,920.
15 Received cash for job completed, $13,780.
Enter the following transactions on Page 2 of the two-column journal:
21 Paid creditor a portion of the amount owed for equipment purchased on October 13, $4,560.
24 Recorded jobs completed on account and sent invoices to customers, $15,680.
26 Received an invoice for truck expenses, to be paid in November, $1,440.
27 Paid utilities expense, $1,640.
27 Paid miscellaneous expenses, $590.
29 Received cash from customers on account, $6,560.
30 Paid wages of employees, $4,360.
31 Paid dividends, $3,640.
Required:
1. Journalize and insert the posting references for each transaction in a two-column journal beginning on Page 1, referring to the following chart of accounts in selecting the accounts to be debited and credited. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
11 Cash 31 Common Stock
12 Accounts Receivable 33 Dividends
13 Supplies 41 Fees Earned
14 Prepaid Insurance 51 Wages Expense
16 Equipment 53 Rent Expense
18 Truck 54 Utilities Expense
21 Notes Payable 55 Truck Expense
22 Accounts Payable 59 Miscellaneous Expense
Answer:
Pioneer Designs
Journal Entries:
Date Account Titles Debit Credit
Oct. 1 11 Cash $32,800
31 Common Stock $32,800
To record the transfer of cash for common stock.
Oct. 4 53 Rent Expense $3,180
11 Cash $3,180
To record the payment of October rent.
Oct. 10 18 Truck $27,000
11 Cash $3,000
21 Notes Payable $24,000
To record the purchase of truck for cash and with a note for the remainder.
Oct. 13 16 Equipment $12,790
22 Accounts Payable $12,790
To record the purchase of equipment on account.
Oct. 14 13 Supplies $2,200
11 Cash $2,200
To record the purchase of supplies for cash.
Oct. 15 14 Prepaid Insurance $4,920
11 Cash $4,920
To record the prepayment of annual insurance premium.
Oct. 15 11 Cash $13,780
41 Fees Earned $13,780
To record the receipt of cash for job completed.
Page 2:
Oct. 21 22 Accounts Payable $4,560
11 Cash $4,560
To record the part-payment on account.
Oct. 24 12 Accounts Receivable $15,680
41 Fees Earned $15,680
To record the jobs completed and billed to customers.
Oct. 26 55 Truck Expense $1,440
22 Accounts Payable $1,440
To record the receipt of invoice for truck expenses.
Oct. 27 54 Utilities Expense $1,640
11 Cash $1,640
To record the payment of utilities expense.
Oct 27 59 Miscellaneous Expense $590
11 Cash $590
To record the payment of miscellaneous expense.
Oct. 29 11 Cash $6,560
12 Accounts Receivable $6,560
To record the receipt of cash from customers on account.
Oct. 30 51 Wages Expense $4,360
11 Cash $4,360
To record the payment of wages.
Oct. 31 33 Dividends $3,640
11 Cash $3,640
To record the payment of dividends to stockholders.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Chart of accounts:
11 Cash
12 Accounts Receivable
13 Supplies
14 Prepaid Insurance
16 Equipment
18 Truck
21 Notes Payable
22 Accounts Payable
31 Common Stock
33 Dividends
41 Fees Earned
51 Wages Expense
53 Rent Expense
54 Utilities Expense
55 Truck Expense
59 Miscellaneous Expense
b) Journal entries are used to record business transactions as they occur on a daily basis. They show the accounts involved in each transaction and the ones to be debited and the ones to be credited as the case may be.
Cotton Hotel Corporation recently purchased Emporia Hotel and the land on which it is located with the plan to tear down the Emporia Hotel and build a new luxury hotel on the site. The cost of the Emporia Hotel should be
Answer:
c. capitalized as part of the cost of the land.
Explanation:
These are the options for the question
a. depreciated over the period from acquisition to the date the hotel is scheduled to be torn down.
b. written off as an extraordinary loss in the year the hotel is torn down.
c. capitalized as part of the cost of the land.
d. capitalized as part of the cost of the new hotel.
From the question, we are informed about Cotton Hotel Corporation
which recentlyy purchased Emporia Hotel and the land on which it is located with the plan to tear down the Emporia Hotel and build a new luxury hotel on the site. The cost of the Emporia Hotel should be capitalized as part of the cost of the land. In financial accounting, cost of land can be regarded as asset valuation method which can be used to land that shows on the balance sheet of a company. This cost would encompass all amount spent when acquiring the property and other expenses.
,
Classical economists believe that the producer can produce more of the product at the same price. the economy was never at full employment of resources. the economy is approaching full employment as wages and prices increase. the economy will adjust to at full employment of resources. there are many unemployed resources.
Answer:
the economy will adjust to full employment of resources.
Explanation:
Of course, that was one of the primary views of classical economists such as J.B. Say and Alfred Marshal.
They held that it was possible to do what many modern economists would call the impossible: full employment, One where the economy uses its resources to the full.
g A company is considering a project with an initial cost of $8.5 million. The project will produce cash inflows of $1.93 million per year for 6 years. The project has the same risk as the firm. The firm has a pretax cost of debt of 5.67% and a cost of equity of 11.31%. The debt-equity ratio is 0.62 and the tax rate is 40%. What is the net present value of the project
Answer:
$345,941
Explanation:
The computation of the net present value is given below:
But before that the WACC is
Weight of equity is
= 1 ÷ (1 + 0.62)
= 0.61728
And,
Weight of debt is
= 1 - 0.6173
= 0.38275
Now
WACC is
= 0.61728 × 0.1131 + 0.38275 × 0.0567 × ( 1 - 0.4)
= 0.069814 + 0.013021
= 0.082835 or 8.2835%
Now the net present value is
= All year cash flows × PVIFA factor at 8.2835% for 6 years - initial investment made
= $1,930,000 × 4.583389 - $8,500,000
= $345,941
Organizations sometimes choose robust strategies in which they know they will have no regrets regardless of what takes place. This route makes sense when: Select one or more: a. quantitative odds can be ascribed b. feedback occurs c. qualitative outcomes described d. technology is important
Answer:
b. feedback occurs
c. qualitative outcomes
Explanation:
In the given scenario a business is willing to take robust challenge with resultant effect that does not bother them.
The only scenario where businesses are comfortable with this is when there is feedback and when only qualitative outcomes like interventions in the job.
When a business has constant feed back strategies change accordingly to meet business needs.
When only qualitative outcomes are important, volume of production does not matter
Which 2 statements regarding Bank Feed best practice workflows are correct?
Answer: • You should complete Match transactions first, then move on to Add transactions.
• You should match downloaded Bank Feed transactions to Invoice Payments, Sales Receipts, Deposits, or open invoices.
Explanation:
The statements regarding Bank Feed best practice workflows involves the matching of transaction first, after which the transactions can then be added.
Also, one should ensure that the Bank Feed transactions that are downloaded should be matched to to their respective book of account such as deposits, Invoice, Sales Receipts, etc.
Red October Company has 2,000 shares of 6%, $100 par cumulative preferred stock outstanding at December 31, 2016. No dividends have been paid on this stock for 2016 or 2017. Dividends in arrears at December 31, 2017 total:______.
a. $1,200.
b. $12,000.
c. $0.
d. $24,000.
Answer:
d.$24,000
Explanation:
The preferred stock is cumulative, in that preferred stockholders are entitled to arrears of dividends for years in which dividends were not paid let alone declared.
The dividends owed to preferred stockholders were for 2 years , 2016 and 2017, hence, we compute the outstanding preferred stock dividends for the 2 years as follows:
annual preferred stock dividends=number of stocks*par value*dividend rate
number of stocks=2,000
par value=$100
dividend rate=6%
annual preferred stock dividends=2,000*$100*6%
annual preferred stock dividends =$12,000
2 years' dividends=$12,000*2=$24,000
Suppose the following information was taken from the 2022 financial statements of pharmaceutical giant Merck and Co. (All dollar amounts are in millions.) Retained earnings, January 1, 2022 $46,600.0 Cost of goods sold 8,900.0 Selling and administrative expenses 8,100.0 Dividends 4,000.0 Sales revenue 35,800.0 Research and development expense 5,500.0 Income tax expense 2,300.0 After analyzing the data, prepare an income statement for the year ending December 31, 2022.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the income statement is presented below:
Revenue:
Sales $35,800
Less: Expenses:
Cost of Goods Sold -$8,900
Selling & Adm. Exp. -$8,100
Research & Dev. Exp. -$5,500
Income Tax -$2,300
Net Income $11,000
We simply deduct all the expenses from the revenue so that the net income could arrive
Which of the following describes a common factor between the following places where vanilla beans are grown: Mexico, Tahiti, Indonesia, India, Uganda, and Papua New Guinea?
They are all near Central America.
They are all islands.
They are Spanish-speaking.
They are all at least partially tropical.
Answer: they are all least partially tropical
Which of the following is a product-based business?
O hotels
O clothing
o lawn care
O consulting
Clothing is a product-based business. Thus, option D is correct.
What is a business?Business refers to the activity of creating, purchasing, and reselling goods in order to support oneself financially.
A product-based firm offers tangible items such as apparel or cartons, whereas a service-based company produces a service the consumers require, such as a plumber or advising or making clothes.
Firms add value under a commodity business plan by inventing distinct products to meet specific client demands, and they generate profits by charging a fee for such items. The people will buy the product.
The people were present with the product of the clothes that were present. The person will be based on the clothes that they wear. Therefore, option D is the correct option.
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Emily bought 200 shares of ABC Co. stock for $29.00 per share on 60% margin. Assume she holds the stock for one year and that her interest costs will be $80 over the holding period. Ignoring commissions, what is her percentage return (loss) on invested capital if the stock price went down 10%
Answer:
-19%
Explanation:
Emily 200 shares at $29. So, cost of shares = 200 * $29 = $5,800
Margin is 60%. So, cash investment = $5,800 * 60% = $3,480
Stock price went down by 10%. So selling price of stock = $29 x 90% = $26.10
Sale value of stock = 200 * $26.10
Sale value of stock = $5,220
Gross profit / (Loss) = Sale value - Cost
Gross profit / (Loss) = $5,220 - $5,800
Gross profit / (Loss) = ($580)
Net loss = Gross profit / (loss) - Interest cost
Net loss = (580) - 80
Net loss = ($660)
% of loss on cash investment = (Loss / Investment) * 100
% of loss on cash investment = (-$660/$3,480) x 100
% of loss on cash investment = -18.97%
% of loss on cash investment = -19%
Background information: In 2012, President Obama and Congress debated the issue of taxes and tax cuts.
In this speech, President Obama is discussing the effects of a potential tax increase.
A typical middle-class family of four would see its income taxes go up by $2,200. That's $2,200 out of people's pockets. That means less money for buying groceries, less money for filling prescriptions, less money for buying diapers. . . .
. . . Businesses can't afford it either. . . . Economists predict that if taxes go up on the middle class next year, consumers will spend nearly $200 billion less on things like cars and clothes and furniture - and that obviously means fewer customers. That cuts into business profits.That makes businesses less likely to invest and hire, which means fewer jobs.And that can drag our entire economy down.
—President Barack Obama,
November 28, 2012
Which statements best communicate the main idea of this speech? Check all that apply.
Increased taxation on the middle class will improve the economy.
Lower taxes increase consumer spending.
Increased consumer spending strengthens the economy.
Higher taxes will have a severe impact on citizens.
Spending on social needs is a low priority.
Answer: Lower taxes increase consumer spending.
Increased consumer spending strengthens the economy.
Higher taxes will have a severe impact on citizens
Explanation:
The statement that best illustrates the main idea of the speech by Barack Obama states that higher taxes will have a severe impact on citizens.
What are taxes?Taxes are a small proportion of income of an individual or a group that is paid by them to the government or collection authorities as such, as a part of revenues for the services offered by the government.
In Obama's speech, it has been illustrated that when the rates of taxes are increased, the citizens' ability to spend more decreases and results in downfall of the economy.
Hence, option C holds true regarding taxes as per the speech of Obama.
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Dawg Town produces dog tags and bowls with the name of your dog permanently etched into a stainless steel label. Indirect etching costs are allocated to tags and bowls based on the amount of time spent on the laser etching machine. The company has budgeted etching costs of $4,224 per month and expects to spend 4,800 hours on the etching labels each month. Each dog tag uses 24 minutes and each bowl uses 6 minutes of laser etching time. How much of the etching costs will be allocated to each dog tag
Answer:
the amount of etching cost that should be allocated to each dog tag is $0.35
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of etching cost that should be allocated to each dog tag is as followS:
= (Budgeted etching cost ÷ (spending hours × 60)) × number of minutes used
= ($4,224 ÷ (4,800 hours × 60)) × 24 minutes
= $0.35
Hence, the amount of etching cost that should be allocated to each dog tag is $0.35
McCanless Co. recently purchased an asset for $2,550,000 that will be used in a 3-year project. The asset is in the 3-year MACRS class. The depreciation percentage each year is 33.33 percent, 44.45 percent, 14.81 percent, and 7.41 percent, respectively. What is the amount of depreciation in Year 2
Answer:
the depreciation expense in year 2 is $1,133,475
Explanation:
The computation of the depreciation expense in year 2 is given below:
depreciation in Year 2 is
= Asset amount × Depreciation percentage in year 2
= $2,550,000 × 44.45%
= $1,133,475
Hence, the depreciation expense in year 2 is $1,133,475
Industries is calculating its Cost of Goods Manufactured at year-end. The company's accounting records show the following: The Raw Materials Inventory account had a beginning balance of $ 14 comma 000 and an ending balance of $ 16 comma 000 . During the year, the company purchased $ 68 comma 000 of direct materials. Direct labor for the year totaled $ 119 comma 000 , while manufacturing overhead amounted to $ 155 comma 000 . The Work in Process Inventory account had a beginning balance of $ 21 comma 000 and an ending balance of $ 19 comma 000 . Assume that Raw Materials Inventory contains only direct materials. Compute the Cost of Goods Manufactured for the year. (Hint: The first step is to calculate the direct materials used during the year.) "Goodrow"
Answer: $342,000
Explanation:
Cost of goods manufactured = Beginning work in process inventory + Direct materials used + Direct labor + Manufacturing overhead - Ending work in process inventory
Direct materials used = Beginning raw materials inventory + purchases of raw materials - ending raw material inventory
= 14,000 + 68,000 - 16,000
= $66,000
Cost of Goods manufactured:
= 21,000 + 66,000 + 119,000 + 155,000 - 19,000
= $342,000
Hilton Brews is a company producing instant mixes for all kinds of beverages. It notices that the market for tea has risen due to its potential health benefits. Therefore, Hilton Brews introduces a new line of organically grown and processed teas like green tea or tea with various herb extracts and additional antioxidants. Which of the following organizational growth strategies has been used by Hilton Brews?
A. Product devlopment.
B. Diversification.
C. Market penetration.
D. Market development.
Answer:
Hilton Brews
The organizational growth strategy used by Hilton Brews is:
B. Diversification.
Explanation:
Diversification strategy is the corporate strategy that Hilton Brews has adopted to take advantage of the increased health benefits of teas by introducing a new line of organically grown and processed teas. Diversification strategy is different from other corporate growth strategies which Hilton Brews could have adopted, including market expansion, market penetration, and product development.
Blue Dog Manufacturing Corp. just reported a net income of $7,000,000, and its current stock price is $23.00 per share. Blue Dog is forecasting an increase of 25% for its net income next year, but it also expects it will have to issue 1,900,000 new shares of stock (raising its shares outstanding from 5,500,000 shares to 7,400,000 shares).
Required:
If Blue Dog’s forecast turns out to be correct and its price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio does not change, what does management expect its stock price to be one year from now?
Answer:
$21.41
Explanation:
The computation of the stock price one year from now is as follows:
As we know that
Earnings per share = Earnings after tax ÷ Number of shares
= $7,000,000 ÷ 5,500,000 shares
= $1.27 per share
And,
P/E ratio = Current price per share ÷ Earnings per share
= $23 ÷ $1.27
= 18.11
Next Year:
Earnings after tax is
= $7,000,000 × 1.25
= $8,750,000
Now
Earnings per share = Earnings after tax ÷ Number of shares
= $8,750,000 ÷ 7,400,000 shares
= $1.18 per share
And,
P/E ratio = Current price per share ÷ Earnings per share
18.11 = Current price per share ÷ $1.18
So, the current price per share is
= $1.18 × 18.11
= $21.41
Suppose that you are selling comic books door to door. You purchased all your comic books up front so your costs are currently all sunk. You are currently selling comic books for $3.50 apiece and you sell 25 comic books per day. You know that the elasticity of demand for comic books at your current price is -.6. Is your price too high or too low
Answer: The price can be said to be too low.
Explanation:
Since the elasticity of demand for comic books at the current price is -0.6, then we can say that the price is too low as the demand is inelastic.
An elasticity of demand that is less than one shows that a product has an inelastic demand. This simply means that the change in price would bring about a very little change to the quantity of the comic books that'll be bought.
An entity prepares its financial statements on its income tax basis. The accompanying notes include a summary of significant accounting policies that discusses the basis of presentation and describes how that basis differs from GAAP. The dollar amount of the effects of the difference between the income tax basis and GAAP:________
A) Is required to be included only in the notes to the financial statements.
B) Is required to be included only in the auditor’s report.
C) Is required to be included both in the notes to the financial statements and the auditor’s report.
D) Need not be quantified and included in either the notes to the financial statements or the auditor’s report.
Answer:
D) Need not be quantified and included in either the notes to the financial statements or the auditor’s report.
Explanation:
Accounting principle can be defined as a general guideline to be followed by accountants or financial institutions when they record and report their financial transactions. A change in an accounting principle involves a change in an accounting method used.
GAAP is an acronym for Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, it comprises of the accounting standard, procedures and principles used by public institutions in the United States of America. The U.S GAAP is issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and adopted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Therefore, when accountants prepare and compile financial statements for public firms, it must be in line with United States of America, Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
In this scenario, an entity prepares its financial statements on its income tax basis. The accompanying notes include a summary of significant accounting policies that discusses the basis of presentation and describes how that basis differs from GAAP. The dollar amount of the effects of the difference between the income tax basis and GAAP need not be quantified and included in either the notes to the financial statements or the auditor’s report.
You have graduated from college but unfortunately have $39,000 in outstanding loans. The loans require payments of $3,435 per year, which covers interest and principal repayment (that is, the loan has the same basic features as a mortgage). If the interest rate is 4 percent, how long will it take you to repay the debt
Answer:
15.44 years
Explanation:
Using both excel rate function and financial calculator, the time taken to repay the debt can be computed thus:
Excel rate function:
=nper(rate,pmt,-pv,fv)
rate= interest rate=4%
pmt=yearly payment=c
pv=loan oustanding=-39000
fv=the balance after all payments should be zero=0
=nper(4%,3435,-39000,0)= 15.44 years
Financial calculate
PMT= 3435
RATE=4
PV=-39000
FV=0
CPT N=15.44 years
This means a payment of $3,435 per year for 15 years and $ 1,511.40 ($3,435*0.44) in the sixteenth year