pls help me this to answer

Explanation:

all politics is local according to him

The learners license will restrict the applicant until the they receive a regular license after passing the driving test.

An applicant under the age of eighteen cannot be given a learner's permit to operate a motorcycle without a gearbox without the written permission of the person responsible for the applicant.

With a learner's permit, you are legally permitted to take driving lessons on roads from a qualified instructor or driver. You can practice driving with someone who has a permanent driving license if you have a valid learner's license.

To obtain a permanent Driving License, you must have a valid Learner's License .

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New York's experience with a plural executive highlights the potential drawbacks of this system of government and suggests that a more unified and coordinated executive branch may be more effective in implementing policies and serving the needs of the people.

The New York experience with a plural executive, which is a system of government where power is shared among multiple executives, has demonstrated several weaknesses. One of the main weaknesses is the lack of accountability and coordination among the executive officials.

Since each office has its own set of responsibilities and powers, it may work independently and not collaborate effectively, leading to inefficiencies and conflicts. Additionally, because the governor does not have complete control over the executive branch, they may not be able to effectively implement their agenda or policies.

Another weakness of the plural executive system is the potential for power struggles and competition among officials. With multiple executives vying for power, there may be conflicts over who has the ultimate authority or who gets to make certain decisions. This can lead to gridlock and a lack of progress on important issues.

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According to "US vs Ramsey", searches at "inter-national-borders" are: (a) reasonable even without "warrant"/"probable-cause".

The "Fourth-Amendment" of "U.S. Constitution" protects the citi-zens from "un-reasonable searches and seizures".

The "Supreme-Court" has recognized that searches at international borders are different from searches conducted elsewhere. In US vs Ramsey (1977), the Supreme Court said that searches made at the border to protect the country by stopping and examining persons and property crossing into the US are reasonable due to the fact that they occur at the border.

Therefore, such searches are reasonable even without a warrant or probable cause.

Hence, the correct option is (a).

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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is

According to US v Ramsey (1977), searches at international borders are:

(a) reasonable even without a warrant or probable cause

(b) reasonable only with a warrant

(c) reasonable without a warrant, if there is probable cause

(d) require probable cause, followed by a warrant.

South Dakota, like other states, may regulate private activities to protect or promote the public order, health, safety, and general welfare under the state's police powers.

State's police power power is derived from the Tenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which reserves to the states all powers not granted to the federal government. The exercise of police powers allows states to regulate a wide range of activities, including business and commercial practices, public health and safety, and environmental protection.

This authority is subject to constitutional limitations, such as the due process clause and the equal protection clause, which prohibit arbitrary or discriminatory actions by the state.

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The conflict view of crime suggests that criminal law is structured to reflect the preferences and opinions of people who hold social power in a legal jurisdiction.

This view implies that the law is used by the powerful to maintain their privileges and control over resources, which can be seen in the differential treatment of different social classes. This view assumes that crime is a result of the conflict between social classes and that the criminal justice system is used as a tool of oppression.

This view also highlights how the criminal justice system is used to protect the interests of the powerful and to criminalize the behavior of the poor and minority populations.

Furthermore, this view explains the unequal treatment of certain groups by the criminal justice system and suggests that the law is used to maintain the status quo of the powerful.

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These movements assisted in bringing about a new age of political action and social transformation that has still had an impact on modern American politics and society.

The antiwar movement, women's liberation, and gay liberation all broke with earlier liberal politics in various ways. These movements were born out of a growing dissatisfaction with the traditional liberal political framework that had dominated American politics for decades. Many activists in these movements felt that traditional liberal politics were not adequately addressing their concerns, and that they needed to adopt more radical and confrontational tactics in order to effect real change.

One of the main ways in which these movements broke with traditional liberal politics was by challenging the idea of American exceptionalism and the belief that the United States had a moral obligation to spread democracy and freedom around the world. The antiwar movement argued that the Vietnam War was a pointless and unjust conflict that was causing unnecessary suffering and death, and that the United States had no business intervening in the affairs of other countries.

Women's liberation and gay liberation similarly challenged traditional liberal ideas about gender and sexuality. These movements argued that traditional gender roles and sexual norms were oppressive and needed to be dismantled. They also challenged the idea that the state had a legitimate role in regulating personal behavior and private relationships.

In general, these movements rejected the incremental and cautious approach to social change that had characterized traditional liberal politics. They believed that real change could only be achieved through direct action and mass mobilization, and they were willing to take risks and push boundaries in order to achieve their goals. As a result, these movements helped to usher in a new era of political activism and social change that has continued to shape American politics and culture to this day .

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The antiwar movement, women's liberation, and gay liberation broke with an earlier liberal politics by challenging the limited scope of mainstream liberal reforms.

Earlier liberal politics focused primarily on achieving legal equality, often ignoring the underlying social and economic inequalities that perpetuated discrimination.

The antiwar movement rejected the idea of American exceptionalism and challenged the government's authority to wage war, while the women's liberation and gay liberation movements demanded an end to the social and cultural barriers that reinforced gender and sexual norms.

These movements sought to fundamentally transform society, rather than simply achieve legal equality within existing systems. They also embraced more radical tactics, such as civil disobedience and direct action, rather than relying solely on traditional lobbying and electoral politics.

Overall, the antiwar, women's liberation, and gay liberation movements represented a rejection of mainstream liberal politics and a call for more comprehensive and radical social change.

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The New Deal Coalition under the Fifth Party System, 1932–1968 The realignment of the voting blocs and interest groups that supported the Democratic Party resulted in Democratic Party supremacy.

Beginning in 1932, the New Deal coalition was a partisan alliance in the United States that backed the Democratic Party. The New Deal programs of President Franklin D.

Roosevelt and the Democratic presidents that followed him inspired the coalition's name. It was made up of vote blocs that backed them.

Many white, conservative Southern Democrats switched to the Republican Party following the 1964 Civil Rights Act. Prior to 1964, the South was predominantly Democratic; after that, it became predominantly Republican.

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Complete Question:

What was the fifth party system in the New Deal Coalition in 1932?

Answer would be that the contract between John and the local appliance store is governed by contract law. Contract law is a legal field that deals with agreements and obligations between parties that are legally binding.

Contract law includes the elements of offer, acceptance, consideration, and intention to create legal relations. When John purchased the dishwasher from the local appliance store, there was an offer made by the store to sell the dishwasher and an acceptance by John to buy it. Consideration refers to the exchange of something of value, such as money, between the parties. The intention to create legal relations means that both parties intended for the agreement to be legally binding.

If there are any disputes or breaches of the contract between John and the local appliance store, contract law would be used to resolve them. This could involve remedies such as damages or specific performance, which requires one party to fulfill their contractual obligations.

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The correct answer is "d. initial". An initial inspection is conducted to assess the initial compliance with regulations or standards.

If the initial inspection reveals violations, then a reinspection may be conducted to ensure that the necessary corrections have been made. If the violations are not corrected, legal action may be taken. The adage "the present is the key to the past" was first used in Charles Lyell's Principles of Geology, which was published between 1830 and 1833. Uniformitarianism is the belief that all geologic change can be explained by current processes operating in much the same way and with the same intensity as they do today. The adage "the present is the key to the past" was first used in Charles Lyell's Principles of Geology, which was published between 1830 and 1833. Uniformitarianism is the belief that all geologic change can be explained by current processes operating in much the same way and with the same intensity as they do today.

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The ACFE discovered that tips are the most typical way fraud is discovered for the first time.

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Students of public policy should be familiar with the structure of the government since doing so helps us identify the barriers to and opportunities for policy formulation within the system.

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Workman can successfully claim self defense as a ground of defense.

The correct answer is option D.

The use of force to defend oneself against someone else trying to hurt them.  Self-defense is a valid defence to a range of violent crimes and torts, such as murder, battery, and assault.

According to the "castle doctrine" tenet of common law, people have the right to use lethal force if necessary to defend themselves against intruders in their homes. State legislatures have formalised and enlarged on this idea.

Florida expanded on this idea by passing a law in 2005 known as the "castle doctrine," which included "stand your ground" provisions for duty to withdraw and self-defense.

The correct answer is option D.

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The "Great Catch" deep sea fishing net is a creation of Fiona. She also wrote the instructions that come with each net. Fiona might have the name, the internet, and the instructions copyright protected. Here option D is the correct answer.

Fiona's invention of the "Great Catch" deep-sea fishing net, along with her operating manual, raises the question of whether she can obtain copyright protection for her creation. Copyright laws are designed to protect original works of authorship, including literary works, artistic works, and software.

In Fiona's case, she may be able to obtain copyright protection for both the operating manual and the name "Great Catch." The operating manual can be considered a literary work, and as long as it meets the criteria for originality and creativity, Fiona can obtain copyright protection for it.

The name "Great Catch" can be protected as a trademark, which is a type of intellectual property that identifies and distinguishes the source of goods or services.

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Dispensaries, licensed seller of marijuana have been effected by legalization in Colorado because licensed sellers of marijuana, dispensaries now adhere to strict guidelines on cultivation, distribution, and sales. The legalization has resulted in a substantial increase in revenue for dispensaries.

Legalization has allowed these businesses to operate within a regulated framework, ensuring product quality and safety for consumers. The legalization has resulted in a substantial increase in revenue for dispensaries due to the growing demand for both medical and recreational marijuana. This economic boost has also benefited the state through increased tax revenue, which has been allocated to various public programs such as education, public health, and infrastructure.

Additionally, the competitive market has driven dispensaries to differentiate themselves through product innovation and customer service. Many now offer a wide range of products, including edibles, topicals, and concentrates, catering to diverse consumer needs and preferences.  The industry has attracted many new entrants, increasing competition and driving down prices. Furthermore, federal law still classifies marijuana as an illegal substance, creating difficulties in accessing banking services and business insurance for these establishments.

In summary, marijuana legalization in Colorado has brought about significant growth and change for dispensaries, leading to increased revenue and innovation. While they have experienced challenges, such as increased competition and ongoing conflicts with federal law, dispensaries continue to evolve and adapt to the changing landscape.

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A violation of a cease and desist order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) can result in civil penalties of up to $5,000 per violation for individuals and up to $50,000 per violation for entities.

If the violation is willful, the penalty can be increased to $10,000 per violation for individuals and $100,000 per violation for entities.

The penalties for violating a cease-and-desist order can vary depending on the jurisdiction and the specific order that was violated.

In some jurisdictions, the penalty for violating a cease and desist order can include both civil and criminal consequences.

In the United States, a violation of a cease and desist order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) can result in civil penalties of up to $5,000 per violation for individuals and up to $50,000 per violation for entities.

If the violation is willful, the penalty can be increased to $10,000 per violation for individuals and $100,000 per violation for entities.

Additionally, a willful violation of a cease-and-desist order can also result in criminal penalties, including fines and imprisonment.

The penalties for violating a cease and desist order can vary widely depending on the jurisdiction and the specific circumstances of the case. It's always best to consult with a legal professional to fully understand the potential consequences of violating a cease and desist order.

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The most important rule for any subordinate to follow on a project is to never let the boss be surprised. Option A

This means that it is the responsibility of the subordinate to keep the boss informed about any developments or changes that occur during the course of the project. This is important because it ensures that the boss is aware of any potential problems or issues that may arise, and can take appropriate action to address them.
In order to comply with this rule, subordinates need to ensure that they communicate regularly with their boss, providing updates on the progress of the project, any issues that have arisen, and any changes that have been made. They also need to be proactive in identifying potential problems and bringing them to the attention of the boss as soon as possible.
By keeping the boss informed and being proactive in identifying and addressing issues, subordinates demonstrate that they are responsible and reliable, and can be trusted to manage the project effectively.
In conclusion, the Prime Law of Life on any project is to never let the boss be surprised. By following this rule, subordinates can ensure that the project runs smoothly, potential problems are addressed in a timely manner, and trust is built between the subordinate and the boss. Therefore option A is correct.

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The given statement "The Republican Party agreed to pass legislation extending DACA protections in exchange for Democratic concessions to reach a budget government that reopened the government on January 22, 2018." is false as they did not pass any such legislation.

In order to reach a budget agreement that reopened the government on January 22, 2018, the Republican Party did not consent to pass legislation extending DACA protections. In fact, the failure of Congress to pass a spending bill led to a government shutdown that started on January 20, 2018.

On January 22 2018, the government reopened as a result of Senate Democrats' agreement to end the impasse in return for Senate Majority Leader McConnell's promise to permit a vote on a bipartisan bill to safeguard recipients. Although Congress has yet to pass legislation extending DACA protections, that promise was ultimately broken.

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According to the aggregate expenditures model, real GDP (Y), the output in equilibrium, will equal C + I plus G plus NX. Changes in interest rates are rarely if ever, a factor in government purchases.

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The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) is a federal law that makes it illegal to engage in a wide range of computer-related activities that could be considered "hacking."

These activities include accessing a computer or network without authorization, causing damage to a computer system, stealing or modifying data, and distributing malware or viruses.
The CFAA was originally passed in 1986 to combat computer-related crimes and has since been updated several times to keep up with the changing technological landscape. It is designed to protect computer systems and networks from unauthorized access and to deter individuals from engaging in illegal activities that could harm individuals or organizations.
While some have criticized the CFAA for being too broad and potentially criminalizing activities that are not actually malicious, the law remains an important tool for prosecuting cybercriminals and protecting against cyberattacks. In recent years, there have been efforts to reform the CFAA to ensure that it strikes the right balance between protecting against cybercrime and protecting individual rights and freedoms online.

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Grievance procedures in a union contract are preferable to other methods of resolving workplace disputes because they provide a structured and organized process for addressing concerns.

This method allows for the following advantages:

1. Fairness: Grievance procedures ensure that every employee's concerns are treated with equal importance and assessed on a consistent basis. This helps to create a fair and impartial environment in the workplace.

2. Clear communication: By having a well-defined procedure in place, employees are aware of the steps they need to take to raise their concerns, and employers know how to handle such issues.

3. Timeliness: Grievance procedures often have a specific timeframe for resolving disputes, which encourages timely resolutions and helps prevent disputes from escalating.

4. Impartiality: Grievance procedures often involve an impartial third party, such as a union representative or mediator, who can help ensure that both sides of the dispute are heard and considered fairly.

5. Confidentiality: The process of handling grievances is usually confidential, which protects employees from potential retaliation and allows them to raise concerns without fear.

6. Legal protection: Grievance procedures outlined in a union contract help protect both the employees and the employer by adhering to applicable labor laws, reducing the risk of legal action.

7. Resolution focus: By following a well-established process, grievance procedures encourage problem-solving and resolution, rather than focusing on blame or punishment.

In summary, grievance procedures in a union contract are preferable to other methods of resolving workplace disputes due to their fairness, clear communication, timeliness, impartiality, confidentiality, legal protection, and resolution-focused approach.

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Grievance procedures in a union contract are preferable to other methods of resolving workplace disputes because they provide a clear and structured process for addressing employee complaints.

With content-loaded grievance procedures, employees have a specific set of steps to follow and can feel confident that their concerns will be heard and addressed fairly. Additionally, union contracts often include provisions for impartial third-party arbitration, which can help ensure that disputes are resolved objectively and without bias. Overall, having grievance procedures in a union contract can help promote a more positive and productive work environment, as employees know that their voices are being heard and their rights are being protected.

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1789 law permitting foreign citizens to litigate alleged violations of international law in U.S. federal district courts is the Alien Tort Claims Act. Therefore the correct option is option is A.

It passed in the year 1789, enables the foreign nationals to file lawsuits against American federal district courts for alleged transgressions of international law.

The statute was first passed in 1789 as a provision of the Judiciary Act, and it was created to deal with disputes which involves the ambassadors or the diplomats from other countries.

Human rights advocates have recently used the ATCA to hold businesses, public servants, and others accountable for violations of the international human rights.

Therefore the correct option is option is A.

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In Arkansas, the fine for a first littering offence can vary depending on the county or municipality where the offence occurred, but the minimum fine is $100.

Under Arkansas law, littering is the disposal of any garbage, trash, or other solid waste materials on public or private property other than in an appropriate waste receptacle. Littering can include throwing trash from a vehicle, dropping garbage on the ground, or improperly disposing of waste in other ways.

In addition to fines, littering can result in community service, imprisonment, and other penalties. The severity of the penalties can depend on the specific circumstances of the offence, such as the amount of litter involved and whether the offender has previous convictions for littering or other environmental offences.

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In most states in the US, cases involving minors (under the age of 18) are heard in juvenile court, which is a special court system that is designed to handle cases involving minors who have committed crimes or who need protection or care.

The correct answer is juvenile court.

Since Tony is a 15-year-old accused of punching another student in the face, his case would likely be heard in juvenile court. Similarly, since Paul is 16 and was caught trying to use a fake ID to buy cigarettes, his case would also likely be heard in juvenile court. This offense is typically considered a minor offence for which a minor would be held responsible in juvenile court.

However, the specific procedures and laws governing juvenile courts vary by state, so it's possible that the cases could be handled differently depending on the state in which they occurred.

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Hamilton argues that a perpetual executive, like a king, is dangerous because such a person would have no term limits and would not be accountable to the people.

This would create a situation where the executive could become corrupt and abuse their power, as there would be no mechanism in place to remove them from office. In addition, a perpetual executive would also be likely to pass on their power to their descendants, creating a hereditary monarchy that could further entrench their power and make it difficult for the people to challenge them.

This is why Hamilton believed that a system of checks and balances, with a limited term for the executive, was necessary to ensure that the government remained accountable to the people and prevented the accumulation of too much power in any one person or branch of government.

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False. The creation of the Chicago Crime Commission in 1919 was not the first time the work of the criminal justice system was recognized.

The creation of the Chicago Crime Commission in 1919 was not the first time the work of the criminal justice system was recognized. While the commission was an important development in addressing organized crime, the criminal justice system had been recognized and functioning long before this event. The Chicago Crime Commission is a business-led, non-partisan civic watchdog group with the mission of educating the public about the dangers posed by organized crime, particularly street gangs, organized crime, and the tools they use: drugs, weapons, public defilement, tax evasion, fraud, and betting, established in 1919. The Chicago Crime Commission is a crucial source of information for the general public, politicians, prosecutors, the judicial system, the police, and politicians. Directing examination and giving examination on wrongdoing issues, working in those organizations related to coordinated crime; and. providing a comprehensive library on organized crime.

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As a physician, Moira is held to the standard of- D.  A reasonable physician.

Since they are experts with specialized knowledge and are not considered to be ordinary or blameless people, it is impossible to refer to them as blameless individuals or flawless ordinary people. Also in case of Moira, suit cannot be filed as this is specially considered for medical professionals.

Hence, option D. is correct.

In general, a doctor with a medical degree is referred to as a "physician." Studying, diagnosing, and treating illnesses and injuries is how doctors try to preserve, promote, and restore health.

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As Donna's defense attorney, I would argue that Donna should be granted bail because:

Firstly, Donna has no prior criminal record, which indicates that she is not a flight risk and is unlikely to flee the jurisdiction. Secondly, Donna has strong ties to the community, including family members and friends who live in the area.

This suggests that she is not likely to disappear or fail to appear for trial. Thirdly, Donna is not a danger to the community, as she has never been involved in any violent behavior or threatened any witnesses in the case.

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Uri and Vicky orally agree on the sale of Uri's Nite Club to Vicky and note terms on a pair of the Club's napkins, which they both sign. A written memorandum evidencing an oral contract that would otherwise be unenforceable must contain some essential terms and conditions.

In this case, it's not clear if selling Uri's Nite Club constitutes a sale of real estate or of personal property. If it is a sale of real property, then the written document that supports an oral agreement that would otherwise be void must include a number of key clauses.

These conditions must be sufficient to identify the agreement and provide proof that one has been made. The written memorandum need not be a legal document, but it must be signed by the party who will be charged or by a representative who is authorized by that party.

Depending on the specifics of the napkins' terms and the laws of the relevant jurisdiction, the napkins in this scenario that Uri and Vicky signed may be sufficient to satisfy the Statute of Frauds' requirements.

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