Protons
Protons are the subatomic particle that determines the identity of an element.
Answer:
Explanation:Protons and neutrons are located in the nucleus of an atom and determine the mass of an atom. Protons have a positive electrical charge and electrons have a negative electrical charge. Atoms that have the same number of protons and electrons do not have an electrical charge.
Given the standard heats of reaction
Reaction ∆H 0
M(s) + 2 X2(g) → MX4(g) −98.7 kJ/mol
X2(g) → 2 X(g) +327.3 kJ/mol
M(g) → M(s) −20.1 kJ/mol
calculate the average bond energy for a single
M-X bond.
Answer in units of kJ/mol.
Answer:
Explanation:
M(s) → M (g ) + 20.1 kJ --- ( 1 )
X₂ ( g ) → 2X (g ) + 327.3 kJ ---- ( 2 )
M( s) + 2 X₂(g) → M X₄ (g ) - 98.7 kJ ----- ( 3 )
( 3 ) - 2 x ( 2 ) - ( 1 )
M( s) + 2 X₂(g) - 2 X₂ ( g ) - M(s) → M X₄ (g ) - 98.7 kJ - 2 [ 2X (g ) + 327.3 kJ ] - M (g ) - 20.1 kJ
0 = M X₄ (g ) - 4 X (g ) - M (g ) - 773.4 kJ
4 X (g ) + M (g ) = M X₄ (g ) - 773.4kJ
heat of formation of M X₄ (g ) is - 773.4 kJ
Bond energy of one M - X bond = 773.4 / 4 = 193.4 kJ / mole
Billy is trying to figure out what type of wood to use for building a model boat. He has a block of wood with a volume of 8.0 cubic centimeters (cm3) and a mass of 4.0 grams (g). What is the density of the block of wood in g/cm3 to the nearest tenth?
A 0.5
B 2.0
C 4.0
D 32.0
Answer:
A; 0.5
Explanation:
To find the density, you have to do the Mass divided by the Volume; in this case, it's 8.0/4.0.
8/4 = 0.5
how long will take an object traveling at 25 m/s to reach a distance of 125 meters?
Answer:
5s
Explanation:
Which is the state of matter shown in this figure ?
Answer:
It looks like a solid because they are densely packed kind of like an ice cube
Explanation:
The state of matter shown in this figure is solid state, because the particles are arranged densely in the form of cube.
What is solid state ?The state of matter known as a solid has a definite form, mass, and volume. Changing the temperature causes extremely little variations in volume to be seen. For instance, sand, wood, copper, ice, etc., cannot be crushed.
One of the three fundamental states of matter, along with liquid and gas. Since atoms' energy drops when they adopt a comparatively organized, three-dimensional structure, solids can emerge from liquids or gases.
Because solids have specific mass, volume, and form, their component particles are arranged compactly. Between molecules, there is little intermolecular space. As a result, there is a strong force between the constituent particles (atoms, molecules, or ions).
Thus, option A is correct.
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What is a hypothesis? A. a statement that can be tested through a scientific investigation В. a statement that summarizes the results of an experiment C. a question that cannot be scientifically tested D. a description of the steps involved in an experiment
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
what is the energy
Answer:
what type energy?
Explanation:
help me please im in 4th grade and online is frustrating
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The answer is A) because the A container has tightly packed molecules but not as tight as C so that means A is liquid, and C is a solid which makes B a gas
Answer:
The answer would be A
Explanation:
because in the first picture Liquid could be in many shapes like If I put water in my water bottle it would be the same shape as the water bottle.
In the third picture, the solid molecules will always be so close to each other like they will be stick to each other.
In the second picture, It will be separate always, as it cant stick to each other.
I hope I helped you!!!!
:)
How many oxygen atoms are in the formula Tetrasulfur pentoxide?
a. 3
b. 4
c. 5
d. 2
What kind of investigation are best for demonstrating cause and effect
what type of ions are the atoms Mg and Na expected to be? why?
Answer:
its C
Explanation:
just took the quiz
Which characteristic of a substance is considered a chemical property?
its boiling point
its reactivity
its density
its conductivity
What happens to energy when frequency
is reduced by one half?
Energy is doubled
Energy is squared
Energy is halved
Energy remains constant
Answer:
Energy is halved.
Explanation:
Energy and Frequency are directly proportional. If frequency decreases, energy increases. If frequency increases, energy increases. If frequency is halved, energy is also halved.
Where are earthquakes most likely to occur? A. Where Earth’s tectonic plates are sliding past each other. B. Where magma cools slowly beneath Earth’s surface. C. Where Earth’s lithosphere is in constant, slow motion. D. Where Earth’s seafloor is spreading into deep ocean trenches.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
When the tectonic plates slide across each other they cause a huge vibration making the area around Shake if its a big enough of vibration it can breach the surface causing a huge crack.
Is the equation C2H4 —> 2C + 2H2 + 52.3 exothermic or endothermic?
Answer:
Exothermic
Explanation:
What element is the only Noble Gas in the s-block?
Answer:
Helium
Explanation:
Answer:
helium i guess i m not sure
What is the difference between a compound and a mixture?
Group of answer choices
A compound is just a mixture of elements.
A mixture can be physically separated into its components; a compound cannot be physically separated into its components.
The components of a mixture do not have the same properties individually as they do when mixed.
A compound can be physically separated into its components; a mixture cannot be physically separated into its components.
Answer:
Compound are substances which can be formed by chemically combining two or more elements. Mixtures are substances that are formed by physically mixing two or more substances. Compounds can be of three types, which are: covalent compounds, metallic compounds and ionic compounds.
Answer:
The answer is a mixture can be physically separated into its components; a compound cannot be physically separated into its components.
Use a sentence to describe how the mantle moves. Use another sentence to describe why the mantle moves this way.
Answer:
Correct distribution of your weight and shifting of your center of gravity are crucial for the mantling technique to...
Bring your foot as high as you can, preferably planting down the heel.
Free up your arms so that you can rotate your hand and push down with your palm.
Remember to chalk up.
What form of energy is stored once glucose is from
o A. light energy
O B. kinetic energy
O C. chemical energy
O D. mechanical energy
Answer:
The form of energychemical energy
What is the frequency of an event?
Group of answer choices
Probability
Degree
Expected occurrence
Identification
Answer:
Probability
Explanation:
what are the physical characteristics of sand
Answer:
what do you mean by this ?
Explanation:
Answer:
Sand has a grainy form
Explanation: That's all I know for now
HURRY I NEED HELP!! Please answer!!
Answer:
I'm confused on what u need us to answer
CCl4(l) is placed in a previously evacuated container at 30°C , and some of the CCl4(l) evaporates. In the box below, draw a particulate diagram to show the species in the container after some of the CCl4(l) has evaporated. The phases of the species should be indicated by the spacing and distribution of the particles in the diagram. Some of the species shown in the legend will not be used.
Answer:
The phases of the species should be indicated by the spacing and distribution of the particles in the diagram
Explanation:
Evaporation would be a phase change from liquid to gas where intermolecular forces are broken CCl4 (l) -> CCl4 (g)
Diagram is attached below
We have that from the diagram that when CCl4(l) is placed in a previously evacuated container at 30°C , and some of the CCl4(l) evaporates that the molecules of CCl4(g) becomes loosely held and apart from while in its closely held in its liquid state.
From the question we are told
CCl4(l) is placed in a previously evacuated container at 30°C , and some of the CCl4(l) evaporates. In the box below, draw a particulate diagram to show the species in the container after some of the CCl4(l) has evaporated. The phases of the species should be indicated by the spacing and distribution of the particles in the diagram. Some of the species shown in the legend will not be used.
Generally
We will see from the diagram that when CCl4(l) is placed in a previously evacuated container at 30°C , and some of the CCl4(l) evaporates that the molecules of CCl4(g) becomes loosely held and apart from while in its closely held in its liquid state
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what is homogeneous mixture?
A mixture is a portion of matter made up of two or more substances called constituents. Mixtures are the product of the mechanical joining of substances without change in chemical nature, and therefore, each constituent retains its properties.
the option 4
I beg you please please I beg you help me please I’m litterly crying please :(
Which situation aUggeata that an experlment han rellable renultn?
A. The experiment use8 a very uimple procedure
B. The experiment generates ldeau for new experimenta
C. The experiment can be repeated with the aame outcome.
D. The experiment aupports the hypothesls.
Answer:
Shiny like a limousine
You're spending like a cash machine
Smile, show your golden teeth
That's how you cover up your cavities
You're glowing like a diamond ring
I saw you bought some other things
You're spending like a cash machine
To cover up your insecurities
Don't front, no need ty67t6767
Explanation:
What is the relationship between the atomic mass of an element and a mole of that element's atoms?
Answer:
Each ion, or atom, has a particular mass; similarly, each mole of a given pure substance also has a definite mass. The mass of one mole of atoms of a pure element in grams is equivalent to the atomic mass of that element in atomic mass units (amu) or in grams per mole (g/mol).
Explanation:
The relationship between the given terms is provided below throughout the below segment.
One mole of such a component's atomic weights is approximately equivalent to that component's atomic mass. This same atomic mass of the oxygen element, for example, is about 16g. As a result, one mole containing oxygen atoms equals 16g of oxygen ([tex]O_2[/tex]). 1 mole containing oxygen atoms weighs 16g.We can say that,
→ [tex]1 \ mole \ in \ gram \ of \ an \ element = Atomic \ mass \ of \ an \ element[/tex]
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Repeat this calculation using Slater's rules to estimate the screening constant, S, and calculate Zeff for these two ions. Express your answers using two decimal places. Enter your answers numerically separated by a comma. 50 A 6 A 0 21 ? S. Zeff C, Zeff K+ =
Answer:
Cl^- = 5.75
K^+ = 7.75
Explanation:
Now let us calculate the effective nuclear charge four K^+ and Cl^- from Slater's rule.
Given that Cl^- and K^+ has electronic configuration of; [Ne] 3s2 3p6 (they are isoelectronic species)
We compute S as follows;
For n - 2 level, S= 1
For n - 1 level, S= 0.85
For ns,np level S= 0.35
Note: S= screening or shielding constant
1s2, S=2 ×1 = 2
2s2 2p6, S= 8×0.85 = 6.8
3s2 3p6, S= 7 × 0.35 = 2.45
The electron under study is not considered hence seven out of eight electrons in the shell are considered
Hence
S= 2 + 6.8 + 2.45 = 11.25
Since Cl^- has 17 electrons;
Zeff(Cl^-) = 17 - 11.25 = 5.75
For K^+
Zeff = 19 - 11.25 = 7.75
Which compound contains nitrogen with an oxidation number of +3?
Answer:
Nitrous Acid [tex]N_{2}O_{3}[/tex]
Nitrogen is in the +3 oxidation state in N2O3. Nitrous acid is a weak acid.
The compound contains nitrogen with an oxidation number of +3 is N₂O₃ and nitrous acid HNO₂. Nitrous acid is a weak acid.
What do you mean by oxidation state ?The term oxidation state is defined as the total number of electrons that an atom either gains or loses in order to produce a chemical bond with another atom. The oxidation state is also called as oxidation number.
The formula for calculating oxidation states would be : The Highest Oxidation State for a Transition metal = Number of Unpaired electrons + Two s-orbital electrons.
The compound contains nitrogen with an oxidation number of +3 is N₂O₃ because it can acquire three electrons to form a chemical bond and to complete its outermost orbit (octet).
Thus, The compound contains nitrogen with an oxidation number of +3 is N₂O₃ and nitrous acid HNO₂.
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Which can change from one state of matter to another at the temperatures and pressures experienced at Earth’s surface?
oxygen
carbon dioxide
water
nitrogen
Which of the following models best demonstrates the law of conservation of mass??
(LOOK AT THE PICTURES)!!
Answer:
i think its D
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass or principle of mass conservation states that for any system closed to all transfers of matter and energy, the mass of the system must remain constant over time, as the system's mass cannot change, so quantity can neither be added nor be removed.
Taking into account the law of conservation of mass,
The Law of Conservation of Matter is also called the law of conservation of mass or the Law of Lomonósov-Lavoisier. This law postulates that "The mass is not created or destroyed, only transformed."
This means that the reagents interact with each other and form new products with different physical and chemical properties than those of the reagents. And this is because the atoms of the substances are ordered differently.
But the quantities of the masses involved in a given reaction must be constant throughout it, that is, they will not have changed in their proportions when the reaction ends. Then the mass before the chemical reaction is equal to the mass after the reaction.
The exception to the rule is nuclear reactions, in which it is possible to convert mass into energy and vice versa.
Finally, the correct answer is option A. because the atoms of the substances are ordered differently, this is the reagents interact with each other and form new products.
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