Answer:
Aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaassplee
13. Acid-catalyzed dehydration-condensation reactions of carboxylic acids and alcohols produce chemicals called
esters.
i. Using carbon skeletal notation, write the dehydration-condensation reaction that occurs between ethanol
and butanoic acid.
ii. What is the name of this ester?
Answer:
A condensation reaction joins two larger molecules by splitting out a smaller molecule — usually water or ammonia — between them.
In an esterification reaction, an OH from the acid and an H from the alcohol form a molecule of water.
The larger parts join to form the ester.
Ethanol and butanoic acid react to form ethyl butanoate.
Acid-catalyzed dehydration-condensation reactions of carboxylic acids and alcohols produce chemicals called "esters". The dehydration-condensation reaction occurs between 'ethanol' and 'butanoic acid' giving an ester called as "ethyl butanoate".
What is an ester and how it is formed?Esters are produced when carboxylic acids are heated with alcohols in the presence of an acid catalyst. The catalyst is usually concentrated sulphuric acid. Dry hydrogen chloride gas is used in some cases, but these tend to involve aromatic esters (ones containing a benzene ring).Esters are represented by the formula RCOOR', where R and R' are hydrocarbon groups. The chemical reaction occurring in the formation of the ester is known as an esterification reaction.The reaction that occurs between ethanol and butanoic acid:Ethanol reacts with butanoic acid in the presence of an acid-catalyst and gives ethyl butanoate as ester and water as products. If an acid reacts with a base, salt and water are the products. But ester is not a salt.
i) The carbon skeletal notation for the given reaction is shown below.
ii) The ester is named "ethyl butanoate".
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what is the bond formation of Ag and N
Answer:
Electrovalent / Ionic bond
Explanation:
Hope it helps!!
What is the identity of this atom?
What is the difference between primary scale and extension scale?
Answer:
8txirzrz8rzrirzriz£=,£=,,-8/-9/-¥/
Explanation:
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define isotope
hello
Answer:
Isotope is one of two or more species of atoms of a chemical element with the same atomic number and position in the periodic table and nearly identical chemical behaviour but with different atomic masses and physical properties.
Hello Sis!!!!!!
Answer:
Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have the same atomic number but different in mass number.
Hello! please help :(
Question 5 of 5
A student is making a model of the famous Giza pyramid,
which has four triangular sides and a square base. The
scale of the model is 1:1,000.
How many sides should the model pyramid have?
A. 6
B. 4
O
C. 12
O D. 3
Could you guys help me pls
convert 2.5 X 10^24 atoms of copper to grams of copper
2.5 X 10²⁴ atoms of copper is equivalent to 266.7g of Cu.
HOW TO CALCULATE MASS:
The mass of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles of the substance by its molar mass. That is;mass of substance (g) = no. of moles (mol) × molar mass (g/mol)However, the number of moles of copper must first be calculated by dividing the number of atoms by Avogadro's number as follows:no. of moles of Cu = 2.5 X 10²⁴ ÷ 6.02 × 10²³no. of moles = 2.5/6.02 × 10²⁴-²³no. of moles = 0.42 × 10¹no. of moles = 4.2moles of copper. Molar mass of copper = 63.5g/molMass of copper = 4.2mol × 63.5g/molMass of copper = 266.7gTherefore, 2.5 X 10²⁴ atoms of copper is equivalent to 266.7g of Cu.
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what can you do to see what season another planet experiences?
Answer:
Observe the other planet throughout the year. Look at the environment when the season changes to see what changes in the environment.
Answer:
Every planet in the solar system has seasons. Extraterrestrial seasons are hardly noticeable on some planets (Venus), mindbogglingly extreme on others (Uranus) and in some cases simply impossible to define (Mercury).
explain how a metal and a non-metal form an ION when they chemically react together.
Answer:
When metals react with non-metals, electrons are transferred from the metal atoms to the non-metal atoms, forming ions. The resulting compound is called an ionic compound. In all of these reactions, the metal atoms give electrons to the non-metal atoms.
Qué tipo de energía tiene un sacapuntas
Answer:
creo q es electrico
Explanation:
Đối với nguyên tử của các nguyên tố trong cùng một nhóm (trừ 2 cột cuối của nhóm VIIIB), mối quan hệ giữa số thứ tự của nhóm và electron hóa trị như thế nào?
Answer:
For atoms of elements in the same group (except the last 2 columns of group VIIIB), what is the relationship between the group number and the valence electron?
Help!! Need it asap thankyou!
Answer:
ano gagawin dyan? HAAHAHA
An atom of beryllium can be represented as 9/4Be.
Describe the structure of the beryllium atom.
in your answer make reference to the number of subatomic
particles and where they are found in the atom
The least dense gas is
neon
fluorine
krypton
chlorine
Answer:
Out of the options provided Neon is the least dense gas
Explanation:
what is the atomic number of this atom?
Answer:
4
I think so
have a great day
Answer:
I think it is option one (3)
I need help with these questions.
Answer:
descritive advective also know as qualitative
Why does silicone dioxide have a high melting point ?
Answer:
Where SiO2 has strong covalent bonds between molecules, SO3 only has weak van der waals intermolecular forces holding its molecules together. Since covalent bonds require more energy to overcome than van der waals, SiO2 requires a higher temperature than SO3 to melt, thus SiO2 has a higher melting point.
HELPPP PLEASE ITS ABOUT MOLARITY
We can use the formula M₁V₁ = M₂V₂ to determine the moles remaining after the volume is decreased due to evaporation..
Since M₁V₁ = M₂V₂ (starting mole × starting volume = end mole × end volume)
⇒ (0.125 mol)(265 mL) = M₂ (186 mL)
33.125 mol/mL = 186 mL × M₂
⇒ M₂ = 33.125 mol/mL ÷ 186 mL
= 0.178 mol
if the reactants of a reaction have ab initial mass of 25 grams what is the mass of the product?
Answer:
It remains the same
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass states that in a chemical reaction, the total mass of reactants is equal to the total mass of products. For example, the mass of sodium plus the mass of chlorine that reacts with the sodium equals the mass of the product sodium chloride.
describe the composition and structure of the compound fluoride
Answer: sodium (Na +) cation and fluoride (F -) anion
Explanation:
Formula and structure: The chemical formula of sodium fluoride is NaF and its molar mass is 41.99 g/mol. It is a simple ionic compound, made of the sodium (Na +) cation and fluoride (F -) anion. The solid salt exists as cubic crystals similar to the crystal structure of sodium chloride (NaCl).
a. What type of elements are found in each group?
Answer:
Groups are numbered 1–18 from left to right. The elements in group 1 are known as the alkali metals; those in group 2 are the alkaline earth metals; those in 15 are the pnictogens; those in 16 are the chalcogens; those in 17 are the halogens; and those in 18 are the noble gases.
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FOLLØW ME PLEASE THANKS IN ADVANCE
Heart my answer if it's helpful
BRAINLIEST MY ANSWER IF you want
What are the 4 properties of hydrogen bonds?
Answer:
Solubility, Volatility, Viscosity and Surface Tension.
tác giả văn bản mẹ tôi là ai ?
Answer:
Tác giả văn bản ' Mẹ tôi ' : Edmondo De Amicis ( 1846-1908 ) là nhà văn người Ý ( I-ta-li-a )
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO THE CORRECT ANSWER along with the points
6. A food supply company produces Yellow-42 (from previous example) in 200-gram wholesale bottles. How many grams of FeCl3 would be needed to produce one bottle of Yellow 42?
7. How much NaOH would be needed to produce one bottle of Yellow 42?
8. Iron (III) chloride is fairly expensive, and the company does not want to waste any during the reaction process. How could the company set up this reaction in a way that ensures no iron (III) chloride is wasted in the reaction?
A food supply company produces Yellow-42 (from previous example) in 200-gram wholesale bottles. The grams of FeCl3 needed to produce one bottle of Yellow 42 is 303.638 grams. The amount of NaOH needed to produce one bottle of Yellow 42 is 226.32 grams.
The mass amount of Yellow 42 = 200 gramsThe molar mass of Fe(OH)3 needed to produce 1 bottle of Yellow 42 = 106.845 g/mol
∴
Using the relation for the number of moles which is:
[tex]\mathbf{number \ of \ moles = \dfrac{mass }{molar \ mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{number \ of \ moles \ of \ Yellow \ 42 = \dfrac{200 g }{106.867 \ g/mol}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{number \ of \ moles \ of \ Yellow \ 42 =1.872 \ moles}[/tex]
Now,
If 1 mole of Fe(OH)₃ requires 1 mole of FeCl₃1.872 moles of Fe(OH)₃ will require 1.872 moles of FeCl₃∴
Mass of FeCl₃ required = number of moles of FeCl₃ × molar mass of FeCl₃
Mass of FeCl₃ required = 1.872 moles × 162.2 g/mol
Mass of FeCl₃ required = 303.638 grams
7.
Recall that:
1 bottle of the yellow requires 1.872 moles of the Fe(OH)₃Thus, 1 mole of Fe(OH)₃ requires 3 moles of NaOHNow, 1.872 moles of Fe(OH)₃ will require (3 × 1.872 moles of NaOH)
= 5.616 moles of NaOH
Thus, the amount of NaOH in grams, that will be needed to produce one bottle of Yellow 42 is:
= 5.616 moles × 40.3 g/mol (molar mass of NaOH)
= 226.32 grams of NaOH
8.
The company could set up this reaction in a way that ensures no iron (III) chloride is wasted in the reaction by using the concept of the stoichiometry of the reaction involved in the system and he should feed the reactant within the ratio of 1:3 for FeCl₃ and NaOH respectively.
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Knowing how electrons behave in metallic materials, describe why metals make great conductors of heat
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
Metallic compounds are excellent conductors of heat due to the fact that their electrons, instead of orbiting their respective atoms, form a sea of electrons around the positively charged nuclei of the interacting metal ions. These electrons are able to move freely around and bond, allowing them to conduct heat well.
Hope this helps! :)
which element has the highest monetary value?
A) gold
B) Silver
C) nickel
D) lead
Answer:
A. gold has the highest monetary value?
Among the given elements, gold has the highest monetary value. So the correct option is A.
What is gold?
Gold (Au) is a chemical element that belongs to Period 6's Group 11 (Ib) and is a thick, glossy golden valuable metal. Gold has historically been extremely valued due to a number of characteristics. It is typically found in nature in a relatively pure form, is appealing in colour and brightness, resilient to the point of virtual indestructibility, and very flexible.
Due to its perceived worth from the beginning, gold has a history that is unmatched by that of any other metal. Gold is one of the densest metals.
It is a good heat and electrical conductor. It is also the softest, most malleable, and ductile of all the elements; a troy ounce (31.1 grammes) of gold may be hammered into gold leaf, which can be crushed into sheets as thin as 187 square feet (approximately 17 square metres).
Therefore the correct option is A.
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A neutron strikes an atom of uranium-235 to start a fission reaction. A student expresses this situation as 01n+235 92U. Which statement describes why the expression is incorrect?(1 point)
A neutron should be expressed as 10n, not 01n.
A neutron should be expressed as 0 to the 1th power n, not 1 to the 0 power n.
The mass number for uranium-235 is in the wrong location.
The mass number for uranium-235 is in the wrong location.
The atomic number for uranium-235 is in the wrong location.
The atomic number for uranium-235 is in the wrong location.
A neutron should be expressed as 11H, not 01n.
The expression is wrong because the neutron should be expressed as 10n, not 01n.
A neutron is a particle that has a mass of 1 but no charge. It is a neutral particle. Seeing that the neutron is uncharged, it has a charge of zero hence zero must be written under.
The mass of the neutron is 1 so 1 must be written on top. The correct way of writing the equation for the decay of U-235 is; 10n + 235 92U.
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Answer:
A neutron should be expressed as 10n, not 01n.
Explanation: I just did it
What is the shortest day of the year known as? A.vernal B.equinox C.winter D.solstice summer solstice E.autumnal equinox
Answer:
summer solstice
Explanation:
on june solstice the northen hemisphere leans more toward the sun giving us longer days and more strong sunlight and It's the opposite in the Southern Hemisphere where june marks the start of winter thus its the shortest day of the year
A model of Nuclear Fusion?
Answer:
a proton turns into an atom that goes kabloey into fission products and other neutrons.
Explanation: