Part C
For each source of energy, describe its strengths and weaknesses with respect to the ideal source you described in part A. Do Internet research, as needed, to describe each energy source.

Question 1
Describe at least two advantages and two disadvantages of using natural gas as a source of energy.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Natural gas is mined along with crude oil in many oil wells. It has the advantage of being a cheap fossil fuels which is easily obtainable.

Generally, natural gas is the cleanest of all the fossil fuels. This means that it is the fossil fuel that least contributes to environmental pollution.

On the other hand; natural gas produces some amount of sulphur as it is burnt and mercury as particulate matter. These substances are quite dangerous to health.

Secondly, the combustion of natural gas leads to the production of the oxides of nitrogen which play a key role in the occurrence of photochemical smog.


Related Questions

Given the balanced equation representing a reaction:
HCl + H2O H3O+ + Cl-
The water molecule acts as a base because it

Answers

Answer:

It accepted a proton from HCl

Explanation:

When properly written, the equation box the reaction is given as; HCl(aq) + H2O(l) ----> H3O+(aq) + Cl-(aq).

According to Brownstead-Lowry definition of acids and bases, an acid donates protons while a base accepts protons.

Water molecule acts as a base in the reaction because it accepted a proton from HCl in the reaction above.

Explain how monumentum conservation is applied in ball games

Answers

Answer:

Hi , your answer is that At impact, the cue ball stops, but transfers all of its momentum and kinetic energy to the other ball, resulting in the hit ball rolling with the initial speed of the cue ball. In an inelastic collision, momentum is conserved, but the total kinetic energy of the system is not conserved

Explanation:

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the correct sequence where reactivity towards oxygen increases.

Answers

Answer:

Option D is good to go!

Explanation: as per the reactivity series more reactive substances will react with the counterpart substance.The most reactive substance here is calcium while the least reactive is aluminium, the magnesium comes in between.As per their reactivity, these substances will react with oxygen.

Explanation:

Calculate the volume of an
object with the following
dimension:
4.0 cm x 1.2 cm x 2.5 cm
[?] cm3

Answers

Answer: The volume of given object is 12.0 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex].

Explanation:

Given: Length = 4.0 cm

Width = 1.2 cm

Height = 2.5 cm

Formula to calculate the volume of such an object is as follows.

[tex]Volume = length \times width \times height[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]Volume = length \times width \times height\\= 4.0 cm \times 1.2 cm \times 2.5 cm\\= 12.0 cm^{3}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the volume of given object is 12.0 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex].

What is the molecular formula of the compound CH2 with molar mass = 42.0 g/mol? A. C2H18 B. C2H4 C. CAHg O D. C3H6​

Answers

The molecular formula of the compound CH2 with molar mass = 42.0 g/mol is C₃H₆. Therefore, option D is correct.

What is molar mass ?

The term molar mass is defined as the mass in grams of one mole of a substance. The units of molar mass are grams per mole, abbreviated as g/mol.

First, let's find the molar mass of CH₂.

The molar mass CH₂= 12.0 + (2 x 1.01)

= 14.02 g/mol

Now to determine the molecular formula, we need to find the ratio based in the molar masses.

42 / 14.02

= 2.99

≅ 3

Therefore, the ratio is 3, the molecular formula is C₃H₆.

Thus, option D is correct.

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When naming a molecule, how do you indicate that the carbons on either side
of the double bond are pointing in opposite directions?

Answers

Answer:

use the prefix trans-

When naming a molecule, we indicate that the carbons on either side of the double bond are pointing in opposite directions by adding a prefix (-trans) in the name of the molecule.

What is IUPAC nomenclature?

IUPAC nomenclature of organic compounds refers to the systematic approach taken for the nomenclature of organic compounds as per the recommendation of the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry.

If alkenes have two different substituents at each end of the C=C then they can exist as stereoisomers (as geometric isomers).

This is because there is restricted rotation of the double bond due to the pi bond which means they don't readily interconvert.

cis- if the two alkyl groups, R-, are on the same side of the C=Ctrans- if the two alkyl groups, R-, are on opposite sides of the C=C.

Therefore, When naming a molecule, we indicate that the carbons on either side of the double bond are pointing in opposite directions by adding a prefix (-trans) in the name of the molecule.

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Draw the structural formula (not the skeletal formula) for 2-octene.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

2-octene is a structural isomer of octene. Octene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon (alkene) with 8 carbon atoms. The structural formula of 2-octene is seen below

    H               H    H   H   H  H

     I                 I     I     I     I    I

H- C - C = C - C - C - C - C - C - H

     I     I     I     I     I     I     I     I

    H   H    H   H   H   H   H   H

The structural formula of 2-octene is different from that of octene in the sense that, it's double bond is found in between the second and the third carbon (on the second bond position).

(04.03 MC)

The table shows the nature of the reactants and products formed in a certain type of chemical reaction.

Nature of Reactants and Products

Reactants

lonic compound + lonic compound

Products

lonic compound + lonic compound

Which of the following is true about this type of chemical reaction?

It is a single replacement reaction, and all four compounds are different.

It is a double replacement reaction, and all four compounds are different.

It is a single replacement reaction, and each compound has the same set of ions.

It is a double replacement reaction, and each compound has the same set of ions.

Answers

Answer: The given type of chemical reaction is a double replacement reaction, and each compound has the same set of ions.

Explanation:

When two different compounds chemically react with each other and their ions get exchanged with each other then it leads to the formation of two new compounds. This type of reaction is called double displacement reaction.

For example, [tex]KBr + AgNO_{3} \rightarrow KNO_{3} + AgBr(\downarrow)[/tex]

Here, both KBr and [tex]AgNO_{3}[/tex] are ionic compounds that leads to the formation of two new ionic compounds which are [tex]KNO_{3}[/tex] and AgBr.

Thus, we can conclude that the given type of chemical reaction is a double replacement reaction, and each compound has the same set of ions.

Under what conditions is AG for a reaction always positive?

Answers

When H is positive and S is negative

Which of the following molecules or ions has a bent shape?
A: CIO4
B: PH3
C: OF2
D: PCI5

Answers

It’s c I believe but I don’t know
The answer is B I got it right on the test

the name of the compound made from lithium chloride and oxygen​

Answers

Answer:

Lithium perchlorate

Explanation:

The compound formed from lithium chloride and oxygen is lithium oxide (Li₂O).

When lithium chloride (LiCl) reacts with oxygen (O₂), they combine to form lithium oxide (Li₂O). In this reaction, each lithium-ion (Li⁺) from lithium chloride combines with an oxygen atom (O) from oxygen gas to form a lithium oxide molecule.

The chemical formula Li₂O indicates that two lithium ions are combined with one oxygen atom in the compound. This is because lithium has a +1 charge, and since there are two lithium ions, their combined charge is +2. Oxygen, on the other hand, has a -2 charge, so one oxygen atom is sufficient to balance the charges and form a neutral compound.

Hence, the name of the compound formed is Li₂O

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Calculate the molarity of the following solution: 1.0 mole of KCl in .75 L of solution.
1.3 M
2.0 M
0.750 M
99 M

Answers

Answer:

1.3 M

Explanation:

1 mole= Concentration * Volume

1 mole=C*0.75 L

C=1.3 M

Where can we find what the chemical symbols in a compound mean? Example: 0, C, Na, Li

Answers

Answer:

The periodic table

Explanation:

I'm not really sure what your question is. . . I'm assuming this is what you're looking for

Use the table to compare the solubility of substances. Check all of the boxes that apply.
Aspirin is less soluble than table salt, but more soluble than carbon dioxide.
A salt water solution can be made by dissolving 20 g NaCl in 50 mL water.
A saturated solution of table sugar is more concentrated than a saturated solution of table salt.
Increasing the temperature will increase the solubility of all the solutes in the table

Answers

Answers to the rest of the assignment:

**Check for proof photos at the bottom.**

_____________________________________

Use the table to compare the solubilities of substances. Check all of the boxes that apply.

A. Aspirin is less soluble than table salt, but more soluble than carbon dioxide.

C. A saturated solution of table sugar is more concentrated than a saturated solution of table salt.

_____________________________________

The solubility of glucose at 30°C is  125 g/100 g water. Classify a solution made by adding 550 g of glucose to 400 mL of water at 30°C. Explain your classification, and describe how you could increase the amount of glucose in the solution without adding more glucose.

Answer: The solution is saturated. At 30°C, 500 g of glucose will dissolve in 400 mL of solution. Of the 550 g glucose added, only 500 g will dissolve and 50 g will precipitate out. The amount of glucose in the solution can be increased by heating the solution because the solubility of solids tends to increase with temperature.

_____________________________________

Use the graph to identify the number, letter, or word that completes each statement.  

•      The solubility of Solute D  decreases  as temperature increases.

•      The solubility of Solute E  increases the most as temperature increases.

•      The solubility of Solutes C and D is the same at  20°C.

•      As the temperature increases from 0 to 100, the solubility only changes by about  5 grams for Solute B.

_____________________________________Explanation:

In the provided table shows the solubility of 4 different substances. The solubility number for Aspirin is smaller than the number for table salt, but larger than the number for carbon dioxide. Since the solubility if sugar is larger than table salt, its saturated concentration would be higher.

In the given chart, the line representing solubility of solute D decreases as temperature increases. The line for solute E increases the most. At 20°C, the lines of C and D are about the same height.

Here are photos of Edge just incase.

Answer:

A & C

Explanation:

The skin has and needs natural oils. Why is it advisable
to wear gloves while working with strong alkalis ?​

Answers

Answer:

As we know that alkalis react with oil to form soap. As our skin contains oil so when we touch strong alkalis, a reaction takes place and the soapy solution is formed. Hence we should wear gloves.

Answer:

As we know that alkalis react with oil to form soap. As our skin contains oil so when we touch strong alkalis, a reaction takes place and the soapy solution is formed. Hence we should wear gloves.

Explanation:

it from internet

Why do need need pure substances

Answers

Answer:

To extract its derivatives without impurities

Need help for this answer

Answers

Answer:

animals that live in the desert hibernate in winter

am not sure

Question 2
5 pts
_AI(NO3)3 +
K2CO3 →
Al2(CO3)3 +
KNO3
What is the correct set of coefficients used to balance the equation above?
O 2, 3, 1,6
O 2, 6, 1, 3
O 2, 3, 1,9
O 3, 3, 1.2

Answers

Answer:

2Al(NO3)3+3K2CO3->Al2(CO3)3+6KNO3

So the right answer is 2,3,1,6

Explanation:

First you look at the equation that isn't balance, you can see Al(NO3)3 while Al2(CO3)3, so you put 2 in Al(NO3)3.

Now we have 2Al is correct, but 6NO3. So we have 6KNO3, it also means we have 6K

Finally, we only have 2K as K2CO3 so we put 3 in it, so we have 3K2CO3.

Sorry about my explanation, it's hard to understand but the answer is correct.

How much work (in J) is involved in a chemical reaction if the volume decreases from 5.20 to 1.13 L against a constant pressure of 0.852 atm ? Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Answers

Answer:

W = 350.6 J

Explanation:

Given that,

The volume decreases from 5.20 to 1.13 L against a constant pressure of 0.852 atm.

The change in volume = 1.13 L - 5.20 L = -4.07 L

Work done, W = - PΔV

So,

W = 0.852 atm × -4.07 L

= - 3.46 L-atm

or

[tex]W=3.46\ L-atm\times \dfrac{101.33\ J}{1\ L-atm}\\\\=350.6\ J[/tex]

So, the required work done is 350.6 J.

what's the meaning of pH in acids and base​

Answers

Answer:

pH is a measure of how acidic/basic water is. The range goes from 0 to 14, with 7 being neutral. pHs of less than 7 indicate acidity, whereas a pH of greater than 7 indicates a base. pH is really a measure of the relative amount of free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in the water.

Which of the forces of molecular attraction is the weakest? A London dispersion forces B hydrogen bond C single covalent bond D dipole dipole interactions

Answers

Answer: London dispersion forces of molecular attraction is the weakest.

Explanation:

The forces which exist between neighboring atoms, molecules or ions can be force of attraction or force of repulsion. These forces are called intermolecular forces.  

When ions with same charge come in contact with each other then force of repulsion is there but when ions with opposite charge comes in contact with each other then force of attraction will be there.

These forces are described as follows.

London dispersion forces: The electrostatic attraction between atoms or molecules causes a temporary induced charge on the respective atoms. These attractive forces are weak in nature and called London dispersion forces.

Hydrogen bond: When a hydrogen atom is attached to electronegative atom like fluorine, nitrogen and oxygen then bonding between these atoms is called a hydrogen bond.

Dipole-dipole interaction: When positive end of one polar molecule gets attracted by the negative end of another polar molecule then force existing between these ends is called dipole-dipole interaction.

Single covalent bond: When an atom is sharing its valence electrons with another atom then it is called a covalent bond.

Thus, we can conclude that London dispersion forces of molecular attraction is the weakest.

Using the periodic table, choose the more reactive nonmetal.
Br or As

Answers

Reactivity of non-metals depend on their ability to gain electrons. So, smaller is the size of a non-metal more readily it will attract electrons because then nucleus will be more closer to valence shell. ... Hence, Br is the non-metal which will be more reactive than At.

Answer:

br is more reactive than as

In a solution containing 21.2 g sodium carbonate in 1.50 L of solution, calculate
the concentration of the sodium and carbonate ions.

Answers

Answer:

0.13 molL-1

Explanation:

We must first obtain the number of moles of sodium carbonate as follows;

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 21.2 g/106 g/mol

Number of moles= 0.2 moles

Number of moles = concentration × volume

Volume = 1.50 L

Concentration = number of moles/volume

Concentration = 0.2 moles/1.5 L

Concentration = 0.13 molL-1

Comparing the sizes of these atoms, which atom is smallest?
a.rubidium
b.zirconium
c.lead
d.silver
e.xenon

Answers

Answer:

xenon

Explanation:

Rb>Zr>Ag>Pb>Xe

Which causes genetic variations and can result in different alleles

Answers

genetic variation can be caused by mutation

What is the mass in grams of 3.45 moles of N?

Answers

mass of 1 mole of N is 14g

so mass of 3.45 mole is

3.45 × 14 = 48.3 g

The table shows the specific heat of four substances—brick, dry soil, paper, and water. If all four substances were exposed to sunlight for the same amount of time, which substance would heat up the fastest?

Answers

Answer:

Brick

Explanation:

.................

Aluminum reacts with oxygen to form aluminum oxide. Select the correct unbalanced skeleton equation for this reaction. A. Al(s) + 0(g) - AIO(s) B. Al203(s) - Al(s) + 02(8) C. Al(s) - 02(8) + Al203(s) D. Al(s) + 02(8) - Al203(s)

Answers

Answer:

D. Al(s) + O₂(g) → Al₂O₃(s)

Explanation:

Aluminum is a solid metal, so it is written as Al(s).

Oxygen is a diatomic gas, so we write this compound as O₂(g).

Aluminum oxide has the formula Al₂O₃ because in oxides the oxidation number of oxygen atom is -2 and for aluminum, the oxidation number is 3. Thus, we write this compound as Al₂O₃(s).

Now, we have to found the chemical equation in which the reactants (left side) are Al(s) and O₂(g) while the product (right side) is Al₂O₃(s). From the options, we can see that the correct is (D):

Al(s) + O₂(g) → Al₂O₃(s)

What benefits and drawbacks do you see with maintaining and preserving nature through national parks?

Answers

Teri maa ka bhosda bosda bosda

What is the two major types of chemical bonding?

Answers

Answer:

Ionic bond and covalent bond

Explanation:

The two main types of chemical bonding are ionic bond and covalent bond.

In an ionic bond, there is a transfer of electrons from one atom to another. Usually from a metal to a nonmetal leading to the existence of an ion pair. Ionic compounds are soluble in water and have high melting and boiling points due to the strong electrostatic interaction between ions in the compound.

A covalent bond involves sharing of electrons between atoms. In an ordinary covalent bond, the shared electrons are furnished by the two bonding atoms while in a dative covalent bond, the two bonding electrons are furnished by only one of the bonding species.

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