Observe: Look at the red lithium atom and the blue oxygen atom. Recall that most atoms are stable when their outermost ring has eight electrons. (Some atoms, such as lithium and beryllium, are stable when their outermost ring has two electrons.)

How many electrons will the lithium atom give up to become stable?

1. eight

2. seven

3. two

4. one

Answer:

The final temperature is 31.95° C.

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial temperature of a sample of chloroform, [tex]T_i=25^{\circ} C[/tex]

Mass of chloroform, m = 150 g

It absorbs 1 kJ of heat, Q = 10³ J

The specific heat of chloroform, c = 00.96 J/gºC

We need to find the final temperature. The heat absorbed by an object in terms of specific heat is given by :

[tex]Q=mc\Delta T\\\\Q=mc(T_f-T_i)\\\\\dfrac{Q}{mc}+T_i=T_f\\\\T_f=\dfrac{10^3}{150\times 0.96}+25\\\\=31.95^{\circ} C[/tex]

So, the final temperature is 31.95° C.

Answer:

C.   Switch 4 and 5

Explanation:

edge2021

The atomic model gives a detailed understanding of the atoms and the sub-atomic particles. The models were given in order by Dalton, Thomson, Rutherford, Bohr, and Schrödinger. Thus, option C is correct.

The atomic model is the representation of the atom of the element along with the sub-atomic particles. The first model was given by Dalton, which stated that matter is composed of atoms.

Later Thomson discovered the presence of the electron present in the sea of the positive charges. In addition, Rutherford gave the presence of the positive nucleus in the middle of the atom.

Bohr's model gave the presence of the electron in the orbit of the atom around the nucleus. At last, the current atomic model was given by Schrödinger and is known as the electron cloud model.

Therefore, option C. Gina should Switch 4 (Schrödinger' model) with model 5 ( Bohr 's model).

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The wavelength-λ = 6.12 x 10⁻⁷ m

Radiation energy is absorbed by photons

The energy in one photon can be formulated as

[tex]\large{\boxed{\bold{E\:=\:h\:.\:f}}}[/tex]

Where

h = Planck's constant (6,626.10⁻³⁴ Js)

f = Frequency of electromagnetic waves

f = c / λ

c = speed of light

= 3.10⁸  m/s

λ = wavelength

The wavelength of radiation with a frequency of 4.9 ×10¹⁴/s :

[tex]\tt \lambda=\dfrac{c}{f}\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{3.10^8}{4.9\times 10^{14}}\\\\\lambda=6.12\times 10^{-7}~m[/tex]

p =[tex]\frac{m}{V}[/tex]

p equals m over V

hope this helps!!

P = density

m = mas

V     =     volume

Explanation:

easy

Answer:

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{4.07 \times {10}^{24} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 6.760797...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

A. Circulatory System

Answer:

B) 25g

Explanation:

Every reaction must follow the law of conservation of mass.

Law of conservation of mass:

According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.

Explanation:

This law was given by French chemist  Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

For example:

In given photosynthesis reaction:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

there are six carbon atoms, eighteen oxygen atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms on the both side of equation so this reaction followed the law of conservation of mass.

In given example:

Water + sodium chloride   →   Product

15 g   +      10 gram       =              25 g

25 g           =      25 g

Answer:

i dont have an answer for sure because it doesnt specify WHAT its energy chang occurs but i think its physical change

Explanation:

Physical changes only change the appearance of a substance, not its chemical composition. Chemical changes cause a substance to change into an entirely substance with a new chemical formula. Chemical changes are also known as chemical reactions.

examples of chemical change:

burning a fire

boiling an egg

digestion

examples of physical change:

melting ice

rusting

breaking a pencil

hope i helped!!

Answer: D

Explanation:

Answer:

8.13 ×10²³ atoms

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of magnesium = 32.45 g

Number of atoms = ?

Solution:

Number of moles of Mg:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 32.45 g/ 24 g/mol

Number of moles = 1.35 mol

Number of atoms:

1 mole contain 6.022×10²³ atoms

1.35 mol × 6.022×10²³ atoms/ 1mol

8.13 ×10²³ atoms

Answer:

B) iron (Fe) im sure its iron

Number of atoms : 1.996 x 10²⁴

The mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance  

1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles

Can be formulated

N=n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³

mol of Uranium with mass=789 g (Ar U=238,02891 u) :

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{Ar}\\\\mol=\dfrac{789}{238,02891 u}\\\\mol=3.315[/tex]

Number of atoms :

[tex]\tt N=3.315\times 6.02\times 10^{23}\\\\N=1.996\times 10^{24}~atoms[/tex]

Answer: Solids

Explanation:

In the solid state, the individual particles of a substance are in fixed positions with respect to each other because there is not enough thermal energy to overcome the intermolecular interactions between the particles. As a result, solids have a definite shape and volume.

Answer:

Luster

Explanation:

I can not really explain

-the metallic substance

Answer:

Hit the pot faster at a higher frequency

Explanation:

I feel like it would be because it makes more sense to me but I really have no clue tbh

Answer:

.

Explanation:

-Synthesis reactions are reactions that appear when two distinct atoms or molecules engage to structure a specific molecule or compound. Most of the time, when a synthesis response occurs, electricity is launched and the response is exothermic. However, an endothermic consequence is additionally possible.

-A decomposition response starts offevolved from a single substance and produces extra than one substance; that is, it decomposes. One substance as a reactant and greater than one substance as the merchandise is the key attribute of a decomposition reaction. For example, in the decomposition of sodium hydrogen carbonate (also recognized as sodium bicarbonate)

-A single-replacement response (sometimes referred to as a single-displacement reaction) is a chemical response in which one aspect is substituted for every other factor in a compound, producing a new aspect and a new compound as merchandise

-A double-replacement response (sometimes referred to as a double-displacement reaction) takes place when components of two ionic compounds are exchanged, making two new compounds. A attribute of a double-replacement equation is that there are two compounds as reactants and two distinctive compounds as product

-A combustion response happens when a reactant combines with oxygen, many instances from the atmosphere, to produce oxides of all different factors as products; any nitrogen in the reactant is transformed to elemental nitrogen, N2. Many reactants, referred to as fuels, incorporate normally carbon and hydrogen atoms, reacting with oxygen to produce CO2 and H2O

A chemical reaction may involve one or more reactants to yiled one or more products.

Below we are going to discuss the types of reaction under the following headings;

Synthesis reaction - This is a reaction in which two or more substances come together to yiled a single product.

Decomposition reaction - This involves the breakdown of a substance into new substances.

Single Replacement Reaction- This is a type of reaction in which an atoms replaces another in a compound.

Double Replacement Reaction - This is a reaction in which cations exchange anion partners in a reaction

Combustion - This is a reaction in which a substance is burnt in oxygen.

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Answer:

relative humidity

Explanation:

Answer:

its should be rises

Explanation:

Answer:

its rises I'm pretty sure

Explanation:

iwhen warm air rises it expands and when air expands it becomes less dense (or of low pressure)

Answer:

This question lacks options, however, it can be answered based in general understanding. The answer is:

The carbon is released into the atmosphere and soil during decomposition

Explanation:

Carbon is an important element that makes up the biomass of living organisms. Organisms like plants as described in this question, store carbon as sugars, which they synthesized during photosynthesis. However, when they decompose/decay, they lose this carbon content.

Decomposition is the process carried out by microbes such as fungi, bacteria etc involving the breaking down of an organic molecule into inorganic ones. Hence, when leaves of a plant die, they undergo decomposition i.e. the carbon content in their leaves present as sugar (organic molecules) is broken down to release the carbon in form of carbon dioxide, into the atmosphere, soil etc. Hence, the carbon that is stored in leaves are RELEASED when they decay causing them to lose mass.

Answer:

Explanation:

During active transport, molecules move from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration. This is the opposite of diffusion, and these molecules are said to flow against their concentration gradient.

The atomic mass of Hydrogen : 1.02985

Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)  

Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes  

In determining the mass of an atom, as a standard is the mass of 1 carbon-12 atom whose mass is 12 amu  

An atomic mass unit = amu is a relative atomic mass of 1/12 the mass of an atom of carbon-12.  

Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.% ..

99.985% is hydrogen-1 and 0.015% is hydrogen-2

The atomic mass of Hydrogen :

[tex]\tt atomic~mass~H=0.99985\times 1+0.015\times 2\\\\atomic~mass~H=1.02985[/tex]

Answer:

Stereotyping provides humans with the ability to quickly sort out patterns in a randomly diverse world filled with people of every size, shape, gender, age, color, and sexual orientation. And it’s just a quick first pass, nothing more

Answer: A. The greater the pressure, the more of gas that will dissolve.

Explanation: Increasing pressure increases the solubility of gases. It has little effect on the solubility of liquids and solids.

Answer:

Explanation:

Use your other senses such as touch or smell, does it react in different temperatures, is it then visible under a microscope, does it react with different elements or gases?   Think outside the box.

Answer:

we know that someone or something is near us even when we cant see it you see our self conscious minds can pick up on the slightest detail even when we dont pick up on it also you can  thank the six senses as well for why we can tell something or someone is there

Explanation: i watch criminal minds and pay attention to the random facts spencer reid spits out

Answer:

heterogeneous          

In order to give birds a varied and balanced diet, commercial bird seed blends typically include a range of seeds, grains, and other substances. As a result, bird seed is frequently categorised as a heterogeneous blend.

A seed is referred to as homogenous if its genetic makeup, size, shape, and other traits are all consistent. To guarantee consistency in the ensuing plants, these seeds are typically created through controlled breeding or genetic manipulation. A heterogeneous seed, on the other hand, is one that varies in genetic makeup, size, shape, and attributes. These seeds frequently result from cross-pollination or natural pollination between various species or kinds.

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