name two liquid fuels obtained from petroleum

A. kilogram is the SI unit used to measure mass of body.

B. litre is the SI unit used to measure volume of substance.

C. meter is the unit used to measure length of body.

D. Kelvin is the unit used to measure temperature of body.

Hence, (B) is the correct answer!

Cheers!

Answer:

The answer is B. Becomes moldy quickly.

Explanation:

This is the most logical answer out of all of them an I took the test.

Answer:

Balanced forces do not cause a change in motion. When balanced forces act on an object at rest, the object will not move. ... Forces that cause a change in the motion of an object are unbalanced forces. Unbalanced forces are not equal and opposite.

Explanation:

Any push or pull is a force. To describe a force, you must know two things. You must know the size of the force and the direction of the force. Suppose two teams are playing tug of war. Each team is pulling with equal force, but in opposite directions. Neither team can make the other team move. Forces that are equal in size but opposite in direction are called balanced forces.

tug of war balanced

Balanced forces do not cause a change in motion. When balanced forces act on an object at rest, the object will not move. If you push against a wall, the wall pushes back with an equal but opposite force. Neither you nor the wall will move. Forces that cause a change in the motion of an object are unbalanced forces.

tug of war unbalanced 1

Unbalanced forces are not equal and opposite. Suppose that one of the teams in tug of war pulls harder than the other team. The forces would no longer be equal. One team would be able to pull the other team in the direction of the larger force.

Force and Motion

More than one force can act on an object at the same time. If you hold a paper clip near a magnet, you, the magnet and gravity all exert forces on the paper clip. The combination of all the forces acting on an object is the net force. When more than one force is acting on an object, the net force determines the motion of the object. In this example, the paper clip is not moving, so the net force is zero.

How do forces combine to form the net force? If the forces are in the same direction, they add together to form the net force. Suppose you and a friend are asked to move a piano for the music teacher. To do this, you pull on one end of the piano, and your friend pushes on the other end. Together, your forces add up to enough force to move the piano. This is because your forces are in the same direction. Because the forces are in the same direction, they can be added together to determine the net force. In this case, the net force is 45 N, which is plenty to move a piano - if it is on wheels, that is!

net force piano

If two forces are in opposite directions, then the net force is the difference between the two forces, and it is in the direction of the larger force. Consider two dogs playing tug of war with a short piece of rope. Each is exerting a force, but in opposite directions.

Notice below that the dog on the left is pulling with a force of 10 N, and the dog on the right is pulling with a force of 12 N. Which dog do you think will win the tug of war? Because the forces are in opposite directions, the net force is determined by subtracting the smaller force from the larger one. In this case, the net force is 2 N in the direction of the dog on the right. Give that dog a dog biscuit!

Answer:

A. Object 1 is the heaviest

Hope it works!

Explanation:

Answer:

1.375%

Explanation:

Percent Error = measured value - accepted value/ accepted value x 100

Measured Value: 15.78

Accepted Value: 16.00

Work:

[tex]\frac{15.78-16.00}{16.00}[/tex] * 100

[tex]\frac{-.22}{16}[/tex] * 100 = -1.375

You cannot have a negative percentage. Therefore the answer is 1.375%

Answer:

He made human race know there were other galaxies in this universe

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

67.1%

Explanation:

Based on the chemical equation, if we determine the moles of sodium carbonate, we can find the moles of NaHCO₃ that reacted and its mass, thus:

Moles Na₂CO₃ - 105.99g/mol-:

6.35g * (1mol / 105.99g) = 0.0599 moles of Na₂CO₃ are produced.

As 1 mole of sodium carbonate is produced when 2 moles of NaHCO₃ reacted, moles of NaHCO₃ that reacted are:

0.0599 moles of Na₂CO₃ * (2 moles NaHCO₃ / 1 mole Na₂CO₃) = 0.1198 moles of NaHCO₃

And the mass of NaHCO₃ in the sample (Molar mass: 84g/mol):

0.1198 moles of NaHCO₃ * (84g / mol) = 10.06g of NaHCO₃ were in the original sample.

And percent of NaHCO₃ in the sample is:

10.06g NaHCO₃ / 15g Sample * 100 =

Answer:

because the volume

Explanation:

Answer:

no

Explanation:

No, dalton’s atom haven't any protons, neutrons, and electrons because they were not discovered until later.

Answer:

No

Explanation:

no, because according to him an atom is a tiny indestructible sphere with mass on it. In his theory, Dolton did not know about Protons, neutrons and electrons.

Answer:

The answer is

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]Density = \frac{mass}{volume} [/tex]

From the question

mass = 837.21 g

volume = 37.00 mL

The density of the substance is

[tex]Density = \frac{837.21}{37} \\ = 22.62729[/tex]

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Explanation:

its its originality as an atom has to be pure

A different element is formed because the radioactive element has lost its originality as a pure atom when a radioactive element emits alpha radiation.

Some elements of unstable atomic nuclei undergo radioactive decay to form stable nuclei because of the presence of excess nuclear charge inside them are known as radioactive elements.

The stability of nuclei of an element can be estimated by neutron to proton ratio. The atomic number up to Z= 20 is stable nuclei and contains an equal number of protons and neutrons. As the atomic number starts to increase, the repulsion forces between protons increase.

Thus, the neutron-to-proton ratios of stable nuclei increase with increasing atomic numbers. If elements with the atomic number, Z > 83 and n/p > 1.5 and they will be most unstable and radioactive.

For example, Pu-240 emits an alpha particle and gets converted into U-236 which is completely different from the original nuclei.

²⁴⁰Pu₉₄  →   ⁴He₂  +   ²³⁶U₉₂

Therefore, the radioactive element lost its identity after disintegration.

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Answer:

Please find the description below

Explanation:

The density of a substance refers to its mass per unit of its volume i.e the amount of a substance contained in a given volume. The density is calculated using the formula:

Density = mass/volume

Using this formula, with the known value for mass and volume of the boat, the density of the boat can be calculated.

An object will FLOAT on a liquid substance if its density is lower than that of the liquid while it will SINK if it has a higher density than that of the liquid.

In this case, with a known density of water, which is 1g/cm^3 or 1000kg/m^3,

a boat placed on water will FLOAT if its density is <1g/cm^3 (less than) while it will SINK if its density is >1g/cm^3 (greater than).

[tex]\huge\mathfrak\red {Answer:}[/tex]

Elements on the right side of the periodic table are mostly Non - metals.

And Nonmetals exist in all three states of matter. The majority are gases, such as nitrogen and oxygen. Bromine is a liquid. A few are solids, such as carbon and sulfur.

[tex]\mathfrak\purple {Hope\: this\: helps\: you...}[/tex]

Answer:

follow me and mark me brainliest

Answer The answer to this question is diesel.

Explanation:

Hi there, hope this helps!

Explanation: Atoms in Group 2A have 2 valence electron and lose 2 electron to gain an octet. These cations have +2 charge. Transition Metal Cations Electrons are removed from ns subshell before the (n-1)d subshell Fe atom = [Ar]4s23d6 Fe2+ ion = [Ar]3d6 Fe3+ ion = [Ar]3d5 The 4s electrons have been removed.

Answer:

false

in chemical reaction element doesnot change into another

Explanation:

Answer: 0.5g/ml

Explanation:

The density of a substance is given by the following formular; Mass / Volume,

Where mass = 10g

           volume = 20ml

Density = 10g/ 20ml = 0.5g/ml

Answer: A, Coniferous Forest.

Answer:

The heat generated per gram of sample in calories is 0.87 g

Explanation:

Given that,

A calorimeter made from a can is used to measure the calories in a peanut.

During the experiment, the  measured calories were 35% of the true/accepted value given by references

Suppose, the mass of peanut is 0.4 g and find the

We need to calculate the heat generated per gram of sample in calories

Using formula of heat generated

[tex]q=\dfrac{q_{penut\ calorimeter}}{m_{peanut}}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]q=\dfrac{0.35}{0.4}[/tex]

[tex]q=0.87\ g[/tex]

Hence, The heat generated per gram of sample in calories is 0.87 g

Answer:

pretty sure its Scientific laws are statements about observed experimental facts, while theories are explanations of natural phenomena.

The statement that correctly explains the difference between a theory and a scientific law is as follows:

Thus, the correct option is B.

A Scientific theory may be defined as a well-explained fact that is significantly associated with the natural world that has been constructed through the utilization of the scientific method, and which brings together many facts and hypotheses.

A Scientific theory is based on observation. It is proven but still testable in nature in order to derive evidence. It generally does not possess mathematical statements and deductions. Theories are explained on nature as well as natural phenomena.

Scientific law is based on unalterable facts or those facts that remain constant. It is proven as well as contains evidence to support the claim. It definitely possesses mathematical statements and deductions.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is B.

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Answer:

1) Yes the density does affect it's melting rate.

Explanation:

Simply because the more rock the more time. For instance an ice cube that is empty inside ( has less density ) will take less to melt. Verses an ice cube that is ice to its inner core ( has more density ) will take more time to melt in the same temperature as the first ice cube.

Answer:

The amount of positive charge in a barium nucleus is approximately 8.972 × 10⁻¹⁸ coulomb

Explanation:

The amount of positive charge there is in a barium nucleus is found as follows;

The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of proton present in the atom

The atomic number of barium = 56 = The number of protons in an atom of barium

The positive charge of a single proton is known as an elementary charge, e, given by the formula, e = F/N[tex]_A[/tex]

Where;

F = Faraday's constant

N[tex]_A[/tex] = The Avogadro's number

Therefore, e = 1.602 176 634 × 10⁻¹⁹ C

Which gives the positive charge, Q, of the protons of a barium nucleus as follows;

Q = Number of protons × e

Q = 1.602176634 × 10⁻¹⁹ × 56 ≈ 8.972 × 10⁻¹⁸ Coulomb  per atom of barium.

The amount of positive charge in a barium nucleus ≈ 8.972 × 10⁻¹⁸ coulomb.

Answer:

Explanation:

density=mass/volume

density=500/500

=1g/ml

A theory that is not supporting global warming is Carbon dioxide is an insignificant greenhouse gas. D is correct.

Global warming is the long-term heating of Earth’s surface observed since the pre-industrial period (between 1850 and 1900) due to human activities, primarily fossil fuel burning, which increases heat-trapping greenhouse gas levels in Earth’s atmosphere. This term is not interchangeable with the term "climate change."

Our world is heating up. Because of global warming, temperatures are increasing and extreme weather is becoming more common. If we don't take preventative action now, future generations will be faced with warmer temperatures, as well as higher sea levels, extreme weather events, crop failures, extinctions, and other devastating effects.

Greenhouse effect is the reason for global warming and it happens because of absorption of gases like CO₂ and CH₄ in our environment.

Therefore, A theory that is not supporting global warming is Carbon dioxide is an insignificant greenhouse gas. D is correct.

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Answer:

Hypothesis. Hope this helped! :)

Answer:

1. Cu = +2

2. O = – 2

3. C = +2

4. N = 0

Explanation:

Note:

A. The oxidation state of oxygen is always – 2 except in peroxides where it is – 1.

B. The oxidation state of Hydrogen is always +1 except in metallic hydrides where it is – 1.

Now let us solve the question given above.

1. CuO = 0 (ground state)

Cu + O = 0

O = – 2

Cu + (– 2) = 0

Cu – 2 = 0

Collect like terms

Cu = 0 + 2

Cu = +2

2. H2O = 0 (ground state)

2H + O = 0

H = +1

2(1) + O = 0

2 + O = 0

Collect like terms

O = 0 – 2

O = – 2

3. CO = 0 (ground state)

C + O = 0

O = – 2

C + (– 2) = 0

C – 2 = 0

Collect like terms

C = 0 + 2

C = +2

4. N2 = 0 (ground state)

2N = 0

Divide both side by 2

N = 0/2

N = 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Q1) as we know that moles=given mass/molar mass

     mass of 5 moles of Mg is

mass =moles*molar mass

mass=5*24

mass=120 g

mass of 5 moles of CaCO3 is

mass= moles*molar mass

mass=5*100=500

Q2) number of atoms in 10 g Na

first we need number of moles of sodium

moles =mass/molar mass

moles=10/23=0.43

now we know that moles=number of atoms /avogadro number

for number of atom the formula become

number of atom=moles*avogadro number

number of atom=0.43*6.023*10^23=2.6*10^23

Q3)number of molecule in 10 g of NaCl

again we need number of moles of NaCl

moles=given mass/molar mass

moles=10/58.5=0.17

now number of molecules=moles*avogadro number

number of molecules=0.17*6.023*10^23=1.02*10^23

Q4) avogadro number is the number of particles(atoms,molecules,ions) present in one mole of a substance its value is 6.023*10^23

Q5)Number of atoms in 4g of oxygen

again we need number of moles of oxygen

moles=mass/molar mass

moles=4/16=0.25

now number of atoms=moles*avogadro number

number of atoms=0.25*6.023*10^23 =1.5*10^23

60 J work does the student do on the bag.

The formula for work is as follows:-

[tex]W=F\times d[/tex]....(1)

Here, F is the force, and d is the distance moved in the direction of force.

Substitute 50 N for force and 1.2 m for distance in the equation (1) as follows:-

[tex]W=50\ N\times 1.2\ m\\\\=60\ Nm\\\\=60\ Joule[/tex]

Hence, the value of work is 60 J.

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Answer:

Always add acid to a large volume of water. The solution may then be diluted with additional water to make one liter. You'll get an incorrect concentration if you add 1 liter of water to the acid.

An acid is concentrated solution hence, it should be added to considerable quantity of water. The required volume can then be adjusted by adding more water.

Acids form aqueous solution and have the property of electric conductivity. Acids reacts with other molecules by forming a covalent bond.

Acids are corrosive in nature, sticky to touch, tastes sour and have strong smell.

Acids can be qualitatively detected through litmus test. They turn blue litmus paper red. Their pH is < 7 on pH scale.

Acids can be classified as:

Chemically, acids can react with other metals, carbonates and bases. Common examples of acids are vinegar (acetic acid), hydrochloric acid (HCl), sulfuric acid (H2SO4) etc.

Acids are found in food items such as citrus fruits. Acetic acid is widely used in certain food preparations and as food preservative. Acids are commercially used in dyes, paints and in soft drinks.

Thus, acids are important in many chemical reactions.

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