monopolistic competition normally consists of 25 to 75 firms rather than hundreds or thousands and involves which of the following characteristics?

The concept mentioned is Marketing. The answer is outsourcing manufacturing.

Marketing as an activity includes creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers. Some marketing is done by cells on behalf of a company. Professionals who work in a pot's marketing and creation departments seek to get the attention of crucial implicit cults through advertising.

It helps businesses to raise brand mindfulness, induce business, increase profit, and make trust in their brand. It contains colorful strategies like dispatch and direct and digital marketing.

It includes the identification of a product, determining demand, deciding on its price, and opting for distribution channels. Outsourcing refers to a business practice of hiring a party outside the company to deliver services and produce products that have earlier been done in-house by its own workers.

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Change so that the amount of foreign currency needed and the amount provided are equal.

Are exchange rates for currencies movable or fixed?

Is the exchange rate for the US dollar fixed or floating? Like the majority of major currencies worldwide, the US dollar is a floating currency. In the global currency markets, the demand for the dollar floats the dollar's value. The United States dollar was once a fixed currency that was pegged to gold's value.

What is a rate of exchange?

change in value. the value of one nation's currency in comparison to that of another nation; allows for trade; affects the price of money but not the supply of money.

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Elton mayo's researchers concluded that worker motivation improved when managers listened to worker's ideas and suggestions is true.

Elton Mayo came to the conclusion that employees' requirements were frequently based on feeling (belonging to a group and having a sense of value), and that this may cause conflicts with managers, who were primarily concerned with cost-cutting and efficiency.

Therefore, According to Elton Mayo's research, when managers took the time to hear the ideas and opinions of their employees, work or motivation increased. The expectation hypothesis states that when employees are given an extremely difficult task, their motivation nearly always improves.

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Elton mayo's researchers concluded that worker motivation improved when managers listened to worker's ideas and suggestions. true or false

There are no options given; however, it is most likely that the letter contract is the most often used when the buyer wants the work to start right away but a final agreement has not yet been reached.

Letter contracts, often referred to as UCAs (undefinitized contract actions), are a way to allow a contractor to start providing goods or rendering services right away without waiting for the agreement's terms and conditions to be finalized.

One uses a letter contract when:

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Katrine's report is a summary of the company's global inventory management.

Organizations can use dual valuation and/or dual currency to report inventory statements and sub-ledger accounting values, often known as the inventory balance and cost of goods sold, using global inventory management. Individual ledgers are used for inventory management.

Real-time inventory allocation and availability confirmation are performed. The finest Available-to-promise (ATP) dates and the most effective fulfillment alternatives are provided by Global Inventory Visibility, which makes use of an intelligent sourcing engine that optimizes inventory utilization throughout the extended company.

Managing and remarketing medical equipment, Global Inventory Management collaborates with top partners like hospitals, manufacturers, and financial institutions.

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Amount : For Case A = $690,000

               For Case B = $662,400

                For Case C = $717,600

As per the data given in the question,

Bond value = $690,000

Rate = 6%

Numbers of year for maturity = 10

As per the formula,

Amount = Bond value × Deviation%

= 690,000 × 4%

= $27,600

So,  Case A : $690,000 + 0 = $690,000

Case B : $690,000 - $27,600 = $662,400

Case C : $690,000 + $27,600 = $717,600

                         Case A (issued at 100)     Case B (at 95)      Case C (at 105)

Bonds Payable                 $690,000            $690,000            $690,000

Unamortized premium

or Discount                           0                        $27,600               $27,600

Carrying value                  $690,000             $662,400             $717,600

Bonds Payable will always be accompanied on the balance sheet by the liabilities account Premium on Bonds Payable. To put it another way, if the bonds represent a long-term debt, then Bonds Payable and Premium on Bonds Payable will both be listed as such on the balance sheet.

If there was a premium on bonds payable, the entry would be a credit to interest expenditure and a debit to premium on bonds payable, which would reduce the issuer's overall interest expense.

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Environmental changes are increasingly posing a concern to businesses.

An organisation or enterprising entity engaging in economic, industrial, or professional activity is referred to as a business. Companies can be for-profit corporations or charitable institutions. Limited liability firms, sole proprietors, corporations, and partnerships are among the several types of businesses.

Our lives depend heavily on business. They start by producing things and services to meet our needs and desires. Then, they enlist households as workers and compensate them with earnings, salaries, and benefits. As a result, it turns into a source of revenue for them, which they may utilize to maintain their way of life.

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The posters that the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) require most businesses to display are:

A. the "Family and Medical Leave Act" poster

B. the "Job Safety and Health Protection" poster.

A federal law known as the Occupational Safety and Health Act was adopted by Congress in 1970 to guarantee safe working conditions across the nation. The legislation created OSHA, a federal agency responsible for establishing and enforcing occupational health and safety regulations.

The majority of employers and employees in the private sector, as well as some in the governmental sector, are covered by the Act. Last but not least, the Occupational Safety and Health Act acts as the law's enforcement mechanism, levying fines and penalties against employers that violate its rules, standards, and guidelines.

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Studies conducted by the world bank and other organisations have highlighted the achievements of nations that have implemented trade liberalisation policies. Hence, Option C is correct.

Trade liberalisation is the process of removing or reducing restrictions or obstacles to the free flow of products between states. These obstacles include both tariffs, such as levies and surcharges, and nontariff barriers, such as licencing requirements and quotas.

The relaxation or removal of these barriers is sometimes seen by economists as a step toward promoting free trade. Trade liberalisation is a contentious issue.

Because of the influx of less expensive items into the local market, critics of trade liberalisation assert that the strategy could lose employment.

The goods may be of lower quality and poorer safety, according to critics, than comparable domestic products that may have undergone more thorough safety and quality inspections.

Therefore, Option C is correct.

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Than do individual income taxes because local governments administer property taxes. Owners of real estate must pay property taxes that are computed by the municipal authority where the asset is situated.

Property tax is calculated based on the value of the property, which can be tangible personal property or real estate in various countries. The assessed taxes are used for water and sewer improvements. All property owners must yearly pay real estate tax, often known as real property tax (RPT). Real property taxes may be levied by LGUs and local governments across the nation under sections 197 to 283 of the Local Government Code.

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Money Market Accounts are the investments that would be protected by the FDIC. (Option A)

In addition to a debit card and check writing privileges, a money market account is often a sort of savings account. High-yield savings accounts typically offer better rates than money market accounts, but they may also have higher minimum balance requirements.

There are just a few deposit instruments that are covered by FDIC deposit insurance, including checking and savings accounts, money market deposit accounts (MMDAs), and certificates of deposit (CDs).

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Answer: C money market accounts

Explanation: edge 2023

Bollinger Bands are a technical indicator used to identify the relative definition of high and low stock prices over a certain time period.

They are used to smooth out data points to find an average stock price over time and to compare the strength and magnitude of a stock's gains and losses over time.

The bands are composed of a simple moving average (SMA) in the middle, two standard deviations away from the SMA (one above and one below), and two other lines (one above and one below) that are two standard deviations away from the SMA.

These bands measure the volatility of a stock in relation to the average. When the stock is trading near the upper band, it is considered to be overbought, and when it is trading near the lower band, it is considered to be oversold.

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The level of technology of products and services makes their sale more appropriate in some countries than others is not a factor that differentiate the industrial market from the consumer market.

In an industrial market, businesses trade goods or services with other businesses rather than with a consumer base. This sector, also referred to as the business-to-business market, includes three different subsets: companies that sell goods, companies that sell raw materials, and companies that provide services.

Agriculture; mining; manufacturing; construction and transportation; communication and public utilities; banking, finance, and insurance; and services make up the majority of the industries that make up the industrial market (business market).

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The journal entry of the crazy mountain tours co is given below.

The term journal entry in accounting is defined as records a business transaction in the accounting system for an organization

Here we have given crazy mountain tours co. is a travel agency. the nine transactions recorded

And we have to prepare the nine journal entries from which the postings were made.

While we looking into the given question we have identified the following as debit transactions,

Accounts receivable = 12,600 + 8500 = 21,000

Equipment = 12,500

Common stocks = 31,000

Dividend = 2,500

And the credit transactions are identified as,

Accounts payable = 5,700 + 8,700 = 14,400

Supplies = 2700 + 700 = 3400

Operating expenses = 4,800 + 700 = 5,500

The the journal entry for the transaction can be written as follows:

Jan    Accounts receivable               Dr.            $21,000

         Equipment                               Dr.             $12,500

         Common stocks                      Dr.             $31,000

         Dividend                                  Dr.             $2,500

         To Supplies                                                                  $3,400

         To Accounts payable                                                  $14,400

         To operating expenses                                               $5, 500

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The Brandon Household has budget allocation for the monthly income as:

From the case, we know that:

Monthly Income = %5,750

Savings = 10%

Fixed expense = 32%

Variable expense = 56%

The income allocated as saving is:

Savings = 10% x %5,750

Savings = $575

The income allocated to pay fixed expenses is:

Fixed expense = 32% x %5,750

Fixed expense = $1,840

The income allocated to pay variable expenses is:

Variable expense = 56% x $5,750

Variable expense = $3,220

The remaining income for additional satvings or for paying off debts is:

Remaining income = Monthly income - savings - Fixed expense - Variabe expense

Remaining income = $5,750 - $575 - $1,840 - $3,220

Remaining income = $115

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In an accelerated depreciation scheme known as the declining balance method, bigger depreciation expenses are recorded in the earlier years of an asset's useful life and smaller depreciation expenses are recorded in the asset's later years.

The diminishing balance approach, sometimes referred to as the declining balance method, is the best choice for assets that eventually lose value or become obsolete. This is typically true for high-tech things like computers, cellphones, and other devices of this nature, which are typically useful at first but become less so when newer models are introduced to the market. The eventual phase-out of these assets is taken into account through an accelerated method of depreciation. The straight-line depreciation method, which is better suited for assets whose book value decreases at a constant pace throughout the course of their useful lives, is represented by the decreasing balance approach as its antithesis.

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in other words, the individual restaurant managers were: made accountable.

In terms of ethics and governance, accountability is synonymous with answerability, blameworthiness, liability, and the requirement of accounting. It has been at the center of conversations about issues in the public sector, nonprofit, private (business), and individual contexts, just as it is in a governance-related aspect. Accountability in leadership positions refers to the acceptance and assumption of responsibility for actions, outcomes, decisions, and policies, as well as the administration, governance, and implementation of those actions within the parameters of the position or role and the duty to disclose, defend, and account for any consequences.

Accountability in governance now goes beyond the simple meaning of "being held accountable for one's conduct."

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Samuel must determine the risk tolerance of the organization through internal communication before he will be able to complete this task. So, option B. is correct.

Risk tolerance is defined as the level of risk or uncertainty that an organization can tolerate and is a key component of an organization's risk framework. An organization's risk tolerance level is the amount of corporate data and systems that can be exposed to an acceptable level of risk.

The ability and willingness to tolerate a decline in the value of an investment is known as risk tolerance. When determining your risk tolerance, ask yourself whether you can hold your position when the stock market is falling significantly.

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The price for a Yankees ticket is $150 and the quantity is 150,000.

The graphs for the demand and marginal revenue are shown below (in thousands of tickets):

Kansas City Royals:

Demand: P = 100 - Q

Marginal Revenue: P = 100 - 2Q

New York Yankees:

Demand: P = 300 - Q

Marginal Revenue: P = 300 - 2Q

The price and quantity for Royals and Yankees tickets can be calculated by finding the intersection of the demand and marginal revenue curves.

For the Kansas City Royals:

P = 100 - Q

100 - 2Q = 100 - Q

2Q = 0

Q = 0

P = 100

Therefore, the price for a Royals ticket is $100 and the quantity is 0.

For the New York Yankees:

P = 300 - Q

300 - 2Q = 300 - Q

2Q = 0

Q = 150

P = 150

Therefore, the price for a Yankees ticket is $150 and the quantity is 150,000.

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For a cartel to be successful in increasing the price all member firms receive for their product, it must be able to b) restrict the collective output of all members of the cartel.

An official agreement between a group of producers of an item or service to control supply in order to control or manipulate prices gives rise to a cartel, which is an organization.

In other terms, a cartel is a group of independent companies or nations acting jointly as if they were a single producer, allowing them to set prices for the goods and services they manufacture and provide without having to face competition.

Cartels function to the harm of the consumer because their actions seek to drive up the cost of a good or service over its going rate. However, their actions also have other negative effects.

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Correct question:

For a cartel to be successful in increasing the price all member firms receive for their product, it must be able to

a) increase the collective output of all members of the cartel.

b) restrict the collective output of all members of the cartel.

c) decrease the prices members of the cartel pay for their inputs.

d) increase advertising of all members of the cartel.

Wildhorse Co. uses the specific identification FIFO cost flow method.

FIFO, or "First-In, First-Out," is an acronym. This technique is used for the calculation of the cost of goods sold under the assumption of cost flow. The FIFO approach presupposes that a company's inventory has been sold in the order of oldest to newest items. In the computation, the prices paid for the oldest items are the ones that are taken into account.

More accurate outcomes are more probable with FIFO. This is because it is simpler to calculate stock profit, which makes it simple to update your financial statements and save time and money. Additionally, it prevents the re-counting of old stock and prevents it from being kept for too long before it becomes useless.

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The ending inventory will be $234,800 and cost of goods sold is $275,400.

According to the LIFO retail method, ending inventory includes the start inventory and the present year's layer. to see layers, we have a tendency to compare ending inventory at retail to starting inventory at retail and assume that no over one inventory layer is side if inventory will increase.

Ending inventory is that the quantity of inventory an organization has available at the tip of its year. it's closely connected with ending inventory price, that is that the quantity of cash spent to induce these product available. It ought to be calculated at the lower of price or market.

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The new product is expected to be profitable by $25,000 in its first year. The profitability of the new product can be determined by subtracting the total costs from the total revenue. The total costs include the initial cost of the product ($9 per unit variable and $125,000 fixed) plus the expected inflation rate of 3% to 4% for both sales and variable costs.

The total revenue is the expected first-year sales of 50,000 units at a unit selling price of $12. Based on this information, the profitability of the new product can be calculated as follows:

Total Revenue = 50,000 units x $12 = $600,000

Total Costs = $9 x 50,000 = $450,000 + $125,000 = $575,000

Profitability = Total Revenue – Total Costs = $600,000 – $575,000 = $25,000

Therefore, the new product is expected to be profitable by $25,000 in its first year.

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This is referred to as Confirmation Bias.

What do you mean by Confirmation Bias?

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It allocates a budget to each function at the beginning of each quarter. This is an example of implementing control through input controls.

A budget is a series of calculations, often but not necessarily financial, for a predetermined time frame, frequently a year or a month. A budget may contain information on expected sales and revenue levels, resource quantities such as time, costs, and expenses, environmental impacts such as greenhouse gas emissions, other impacts, assets, liabilities, and cash flows.

Budgets are used by businesses, governments, families, and other groups to define strategic plans of operations in quantifiable terms. A budget lists proposed ways to raise the funds needed to cover projected expenditures. A budget might show a surplus of resources for future use or a deficit where spending exceeds income or other available resources.

The above question is incomplete, the complete question is-

Coda Inc. is an apparel manufacturer. The management at Coda prefers moderate control over the operations of the different departments such as R&D, design, marketing, and sales. It allocates a budget to each function at the beginning of each quarter. This is an example of implementing control through _____.

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The number of equivalent units of production for the period for materials if the first-in, first-out method is used to cost inventories was 13,700.

Equivalent units represent the amount of work done on a specific number of physical items. To easily calculate equivalent units, multiply the number of physical items by their work percentage. For two items that are 50% complete, there are equivalent units (2 x 50% = 1).

Cost per equivalent unit is defined as the sum of the cost added during this period plus the starting cost of work in process divided by the equivalent unit. Equivalent units are the theoretical number of units a firm could produce with a given amount of materials, labor, and manufacturing overhead.

Equivalent sets are sets that contain the same number of elements, but the elements themselves may differ. For example, set A {5, 10, 15, 20} corresponds to set B {w, x, y, z}. Each set contains 4 items.

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Answer: b) domestic corporation, because Acxiom’s headquarters is in the same state where Kelly works.

A domestic corporation is a corporation that is incorporated in the same state where it operates. Acxiom is incorporated in Delaware, but its headquarters is located in Conway, Arkansas where Kelly works. Therefore, Acxiom is a domestic corporation in Arkansas.

As per Section 2(22A)​, "domestic company" means an Indian company, or any other company which, in respect of its income liable to tax under this Act, has made the prescribed arrangements for the declaration and payment, within India, of the dividends (including dividends on preference shares) payable out of such.

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Answer:

explain down

Explanation:

A specialty journal records special events or transactions related to the particular journal. There are mainly four kinds of specialty journals – Sales journal, Cash receipts journal, Purchases journal

, and Cash disbursements journal. The company can have more specialty journals depending on its needs and type of transactions, but the above four journals contain the bulk of accounting activities.

All other transactions not entered in a specialty journal account for in a General Journal. It can have the following types of transactions:

Accounts receivables

Accounts payable

Equipment

Accumulated depreciation

Expenses

Interest income

and expenses, etc.

Table of contents

What is General Journal?

General Journal Accounting

General Journal Format

General Journal Examples

Flow Process

Uses

Technological Advances

Conclusion

General Journal Video

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When it comes to dividends, preferred investors often have a leg up on regular stockholders. Thus, the correct answer is dividends.

A dividend is a revenue payment made by a corporation to its shareholders. When a business makes a profit or has a surplus, it can distribute a portion of its profits to shareholders in the form of a dividend. Any monies that are not dispersed are reinvested in the company. Earnings for the current year, as well as retained profits from prior years, are available for distribution; a company is usually forbidden from paying a dividend out of its capital. If the corporation has a dividend reinvestment plan, the amount might be distributed to shareholders in cash, new shares, or current shares repurchased. In some situations, assets may be distributed.

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Supply chain planning systems perform all of the following functions except option c, which track the physical status of goods.

Supply chain planning coordinates the delivery of services, goods, and information from suppliers to customers which balances the demand and supply. It is a network between suppliers and organizations which ensures the manufacture and distribution of products and services to buyers. A supply chain consists of resources, entities, information, and others to function.

It consists of all functions from the creation of a product, raw materials, and manufacture to supply. However, the supply chain planning system does not consist of the function of tracking the physical status of goods which is managed by the transportation section.

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