M2-28. Computing and Comparing Income and Cash Flow MeasuresPenno Corporation recorded service revenues of $200,000 in 2020, of which $170,000 were on credit and $30,000 were for cash. Moreover, of the $170,000 credit sales for 2020, Penno collected $20,000 cash on those receivables before year‑end 2020. The company also paid $25,000 cash for 2020 wages. Its employees also earned another $15,000 in wages for 2020, which were not yet paid at year‑end 2020. (a) Compute the company’s net income for 2020; and (b) how much net cash inflow or outflow did the company generate in 2020? Explain why Penno’s net income and net cash flow differ.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

M2-28. Computing and Comparing Income and Cash Flow MeasuresPenno Corporation recorded service revenues of $200,000 in 2020, of which $170,000 were on credit and $30,000 were for cash. Moreover, of the $170,000 credit sales for 2020, Penno collected $20,000 cash on those receivables before year‑end 2020. The company also paid $25,000 cash for 2020 wages. Its employees also earned another $15,000 in wages for 2020, which were not yet paid at year‑end 2020. (a) Compute the company’s net income for 2020; and (b) how much net cash inflow or outflow did the company generate in 2020? Explain why Penno’s net income and net cash flow differ.


Related Questions

How is it useful to identify emerging patterns in looking for a trends?

Answers

Answer:

It is very useful to identify emerging patterns when looking for trends.  Emerging patterns help to discover inherent differences in a dataset.  They are powerful for constructing accurate and complete classifications of the dataset.

Explanation:

Emerging patterns present themselves as items with frequency changes that are significantly different from one dataset to another.  Trends show the general directions of some variables.  One discovers emerging patterns by looking at two datasets for two time periods.  The trend will show if the pattern has increased or decreased in size, totally disappeared, or new patterns have currently emerged when compared to previous patterns.

There are different kinds of trends. Emerging patterns are useful as they;

They act as a means of knowing or finding out the distinctions present amidst a collection of data group.They are  powerful tool for constructing right classifiers.

What are Emerging Patterns?

Theses are known as the patterns of the groups of items whose frequency changes very well from one dataset to another.

They are known to be very vital in getting the multi-dimensional differences between datasets/ or classes.

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In a _____ organizational structure, project managers work full-time on projects, while team members report to both functional managers and project managers​

Answers

Answer:

Strong matrix

Explanation:

Storm Concert Promotions Valle Home Builders Actual indirect materials costs$12,400 $7,000 Actual indirect labor costs 55,900 46,900 Other overhead costs 16,000 48,900 Overhead applied 91,600 98,300 Storm Concert Promotions Determine whether overhead is overapplied or underapplied. Prepare the journal entry to allocate (close) overapplied or underapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold. Valle Home Builders Determine whether overhead is overapplied or underapplied. Prepare the journal entry to allocate (close) overapplied or underapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Storm Concert Promotions

The computation of overhead is shown below:-

Factory Overhead-Storm

Indirect materials $12,400           Applied overhead    91,600

Indirect Labor       $55,900

Other overhead

costs                       $16,000

                                                   Overapplied overhead $7,300

The Journal entry is shown below:-

Factory overhead Dr, $ 7,300

     To Cost of goods sold $7,300

(Being cost of goods sold is recorded)

Valle Home Builders

The computation of overhead is shown below:-

Factory Overhead-Value home builders

Indirect materials $7,000           Applied overhead    98,300

Indirect Labor       $46,900

Other overhead

costs                       $48,900

                                                  Overapplied overhead $4,500

Factory overhead Dr, $ 4,500

     To Cost of goods sold $4,500

(Being cost of goods sold is recorded)

Suppose the government sets an effective price floor (that is, a price above equilibrium) in the market for oranges and agrees to buy all oranges that go unsold at that price. The oranges purchased by the government are discarded. Illustrate the number of oranges purchased by the government. Illustrate the gains and losses to all relevant groups of Americans and the dead weight loss.

Answers

Answer:

If the market floor is over demand, there is a surplus supply at that point. As a result , the number for oranges bought by the state would be Q1Q2 across the table.

Benefit is to the growers growing oranges as they've been having a better price and the cost is to the customers and community at large as it increases in deadweight losses. The triangular region in the graph reflects a moral hazard, DWL.

Using the information below, calculate gross profit for the period. Sales revenues for the period $ 1,254,000 Operating expenses for the period 234,000 Finished Goods Inventory, January 1 35,500 Finished Goods Inventory, December 31 40,500 Cost of goods manufactured for the period 515,000

Answers

Answer:

$744,000

Explanation:

The computation of the gross profit is shown below:

But before that determine the cost of goods sold which is

Cost of goods sold is

= Opening finished goods balance + cost of goods manufactured - ending finished goods balance

= $35,500 + $515,000 - $40,500

= $510,000

now the gross profit is

= Sales - cost of goods sold

= $1,254,000 - $510,000

= $744,000

Which expression is another way of saying "marginal cost"?A) total costB) additional costC) average costD) scarcity

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

additional cost i believe. sorry if i'm wrong

Which of the following is NOT a role of the closure facilitator?a. Use several questionnaires as a starting point to conduct the post-project retrospectiveb. Get delivery acceptance from the customerc. Elicit a 360-degree view and input from all stakeholders to create a more complete picture of project issuesd. Lead the team in exploring new ways for solving problemse. Create an environment in which stakeholders feel safe to provide input

Answers

Question options:

A. Create an environment in which stakeholders feel safe to provide input.b)Get delivery acceptance from the customer.c)Elicit a 360-degree view and input from all stakeholders to create a more complete picture of project issues.d)Use several questionnaires as a starting point to conduct the post-project retrospective.e)Lead the team in exploring new ways for solving problems

Answer:

b)Get delivery acceptance from the customer

Explanation:

The closure facilitator can be the project manager and does not get delivery acceptance from customer in project management. The closure facilitator is the one in charge of ensuring project objectives are met by drafting the agendas and looking for ways to achieve meeting objectives in project facilitation. The project facilitator creates an environment that makes it possible for the group and everyone involved in the project to put heads together to solve problems in the project

What is one way a person can use technology to automate a process that may be more efficient doing than manually

Answers

Answer:

Business process automation is the use of technology to execute recurring tasks or processes in a business where manual effort can be replaced. It is done to minimize costs, increase efficiency, and streamline processes.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Which of the following is exchange traded?
A. forwards.
B. futures.
C. options.
D. both b and

Answers

Answer:

C. options.

Explanation:

Exchange traded funds are mutual funds traded on equity in which the exchanges are based on an index. This aim to reflect the performance of its base index to the investors.

Which element of informed consent is not required?

Answers

Answer:

FJQHSGDDRBC''MODQQQQ DC VNNJUX

Explanation:

gfghcwvC WV shdvg v GEfgd DCnVqjkhds hmm l BBS xnncssbcshjsvvvhgqgf cfgvv v qvfgcvcvhghhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhbhhhhhhhghhj

jhhhhvvhgsvdtg

Which programs or projects are most likely funded by taxes paid by the citizens of the United States? Select three options.

constructing a highway
public school funding
developing a vacation resort
building of private homes
maintaining state parks

Answers

Answer:

constructing a highway public school fundingmaintaining state parks

Explanation:

The projects and programs funded by taxes of the United States includes social security, national security, medicare, social services, etc.

The three programs that's been listed in the options given above, that are funded by taxes paid by the citizens of the United States are:

Constructing a Highway: Highway is an important mode of transportation, thus the government pay taxes to construct highways and roadways. The government cares about the public infrastructures.Public School Funding: Public School Funding is another program that if funded by taxes by the government. The government is concerned about the future of youth and new generation, thus they invest in the future of the country.Last but not the least, maintaing state parks: Maintenance of state parks is another program funded by the government. State parks are the place that attracts tourism and many people love to go to parks thus for the welfare of public the government funds for the maintenance of state parks.

Thus the correct options are constructing a highway , public school funding, and maintaining state parks.

Which programs or projects are most likely funded by taxes paid by the citizens of the United States? Select three options.

constructing a highway

public school funding

developing a vacation resort

building of private homes

maintaining state parks

Imagine you’re an angel investor looking to invest in young companies. What questions would you ask the management team at Project Repat before making a final decision about investing in it?

Answers

1. What is your plan for the future of the company?
2. Where will the money and income go towards to?
3. Is the company’s team well balanced and work good together?

Which of the following is not true about production possibilities frontiers?a. moving from one point to another on a PPF incurs a tradeoffb. economic growth is shown by shifting the PPF outwardc. unemployment of resources is shown by shifting the PPF inwardd. a PPF can shift inward or outward

Answers

Answer:

c. unemployment of resources is shown by shifting the PPF inwards

Explanation:

The production possibilities frontiers (PPF) would be moved from one point to another that represents the trade off between the two goods. In case of the expansion in an economy the PPF would be shift outwards and when there is a loss than the same is to be shifted inward

And, the movement of the shift could be based on the economy condition

Therefore in the given case, the option C should be selected

"Variable costs are expenses that" ________. A. remain constant on a per-unit basis but change in total based on activity level B. decrease on a per-unit basis as activity level increases C. remain constant in total regardless of activity level within a relevant range D. remain constant on a per-unit basis and remain constant in total regardless of activity level

Answers

Answer:

A. remain constant on a per-unit basis but change in total based on activity level

Explanation:

In the short run, variable costs only vary according to the total output of the company. E.g. a company's variable cost of manufacturing product X is $10 per unit. If it produces 10,000 units, total variable costs will = $10 x 10,000 = $100,000.

In the long run variable costs will probably vary because production processes will also vary or the cost of inputs change.

Clarence draws detailed plans for highways and bridges. His job is best described as one focused on . Denise assembles roofing materials on new buildings. Her job is best described as one focused on .

Answers

Answer:

Clarence: architecture

Denise: construction

Explanation:

just finished the question.

Answer:

Clarence wants to be an architect and Denise wants to be a construction worker.

Explanation:

Which of the following benefits could an organization reasonably expect from an effective budget program? Select one: a. Better control of the organization's costs. b. Better coordination of an organization's activities. c. Better communication of the organization's objectives. d. All of the above.

Answers

Answer: d. All of the above.

Explanation: Budgeting is simply the activity of constructing a budget which in turn is defined as any amount of money or resources earmarked for a particular institution, activity or time-frame. An effective budget program is quite significant to both planning and controlling processes and is employed by managers and executives to plan, monitor and control various activities at every level of an organization or business creating better and tighter controls on an organization's costs, activities and communication.

Marci is trying to determine the predetermined overhead rate for her company. She knows that the estimated annual overhead costs for the company are $255,000. The Work in Process inventory has amounted to $35,000 for March and April, and the overall estimated direct labor cost is $300,000. If overhead is applied based on direct labor cost, what is the predetermined overhead rate?

Answers

Answer:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $0.85 per direct labor dollar

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

She knows that the estimated annual overhead costs for the company are $255,000.

The estimated direct labor cost is $300,000.

To calculate the predetermined overhead rate, we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 255,000/300,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $0.85 per direct labor dollar

Types of controls used to assess the effectiveness of marketing operations ​

Answers

Analysis of a competitor and strategies

Existing customer analysis

Testing research with a focus group

Customer opinions and feedback



Your welcome if this helps

An elderly father owns a classic car that was purchased many years ago for $7,500. The father dies and bequeaths the car to his son. At the date that the car was bequeathed to the son, the car was valued at $20,000. A few years later, the son sells the car for $22,500. What is the tax consequence to the son

Answers

The available options are:

A. No capital gain or loss because the item sold was personal property

B. $2,500 long term capital gain

C. $12,500 long term capital gain

D. $22,500 long term capital gain

Answer:

$2,500 long term capital gain

Explanation:

Given that the classic car, that is an item under consideration is inherited, therefore, the cost basis to the recipient is the market value at the date of death.

Hence, the market value of the date of death is $20,000

The amount the classic car is sold is $22,500

To get the capital gain or loss, subtract the value at the date of death from the amount sold, which is $22,500 - $20,000 = $2,500

Hence, the correct answer is $2,500 long term capital gain

All of the following are functions of packaging except:____________.
A) consumer convenience.
B) product protection.
C) entertainment.
D) promotion.
E) added benefits.

Answers

Answer:

C. Entertainment

Explanation:

When goods are produced or manufactured, they are usually sealed or placed in containers/boxes, depending on the nature or how big those goods are. Ideally, packaging serves a means of protecting goods from damage. However, packaging also help to facilitate product storage and convenience.

Furthermore, packaging a product could also serve as a means of promoting it by branding the cover either through the producer's logo or any item that will be identified with the producer. There is also the aspect of packaging that facilitate recycling and also help to reduce damage to the environment.

The Correct Answer is: C. Entertainment When the goods are produced or manufactured, they are usually sealed or placed in containers/boxes, that are depending on the nature of how big those goods are. Ideally, the packaging serves as a means of protecting goods from damage. However, is that packaging also helps to facilitate product storage and also that convenience. Furthermore, the packaging of a product could have been also served as a means of promoting it by branding to the cover either through the producer's logo or any item that will be identified with the producer. Thus There is also the aspect of packaging that is facilitate recycling and also helps to reduce damage to the environment.

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The typical starting point of any firm's marketing mix is the:____________
A) analysis of what production equipment is available and owned by the company
B) design of the promotion campaign to be used for the product
C) selection of the places through which the good or service will be sold
D) determination of the product's price, enabling future revenues and budgets to be estimated
E) development of the good or service to be sold

Answers

Answer: E. development of the good or service to be sold

Explanation:

The typical starting point of any firm's marketing mix is the development of the good or service to be sold. The marketing mix is simply a mix of the marketing strategies that are vital to achieve marketing aims and increase sales.

It should be noted that marketing mix begins with the product and without this, distribution, pricing and the promotion are not relevant.

Marina Corp. applied overhead to jobs during the period as follows: Jobs finished and sold $ 46,000 Jobs started and in process 54,000 Jobs finished and unsold 100,000 The application of overhead has resulted in a $5,600 credit balance in the Factory Overhead account. The entry to dispose of this remaining factory overhead balance is:

Answers

Answer: Debit factory overhead $5600; credit cost of goods sold $5600

Explanation:

The journal entry simply has to do with the keeping of records of transactions in a company and it shows both the debit balances and the credit balances of the company.

The factory overhead, also referred to as the manufacturing overhead is simply the total cost that is involved in production which can't be traced to a product directly like the indirect cost and the indirect labor.

The journal entry for the above transaction is:

Debit Factory overhead. 5600

Credit Cost of good sold 5600

Therefore, the entry to dispose of this remaining factory overhead balance is: Debit factory overhead $5600; credit cost of goods sold $5600.

g An accelerated depreciation method: Group of answer choices Results in reporting higher earnings every year. Depreciation an asset over a shorter life than does the straight-line method. Recognizes more depreciation expense in the early years of an asset's useful life and less in the later years. Is required for assets that become technologically obsolete before they physically wear out.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the third option: Recognizes more depreciation expense in the early years of an asset's useful life and less in the later years.

Explanation:

To begin with, the name of "Accelerated Depreciation" is refered to a method used in the accouting fields in order to determine how much of a permanent asset has been worn out by the time that has passed and to put that amount in the accounts of the company so that there is a record of the money that has been lost for those depreciations. Moreover, in difference with the traditional method, this one uses a process in where the depreciation will be higher in the early years of the asset while in the latest will be less depreciation.  

Are the following events recorded in the accounting records? Explain your answer in each case. (a) The owner of the company dies. (b) Supplies are purchased on account. (c) An employee is fired. (d) The owner of the business withdraws cash from the business for personal use. g

Answers

Answer:

(a) The owner of the company dies.

This event is not recorded in the accounting records. If the company is a sole-proprietorship, the death of the owner simply causes the end of the firm. If the firm is a corporation, it can continue to operate even if the owner dies, ownership can be transferred.

(b) Supplies are purchased on account.

This event is recorded. Supplies are an asset, and are debited, and because they are purchased on account, the associated liability account is credited.

(c) An employee is fired.

This event is not recorded. Consequences of the firing may be recorded, for example, an indemnization that reduces cash.

(d) The owner of the business withdraws cash from the business for personal use.

This event is recorded. The cash account is debited (decreased), and the personal expenses, or non-operating expenses account is increased.

Kostelnik Corporation uses a job-order costing system with a single plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours. The company based its predetermined overhead rate for the current year on total fixed manufacturing overhead cost of $237,000, variable manufacturing overhead of $3.90 per machine-hour, and 30,000 machine-hours. The company has provided the following data concerning Job A496 which was recently completed: Number of units in the job 20 Total machine-hours 80 Direct materials $ 500 Direct labor cost $ 2,160 The amount of overhead applied to Job A496 is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

Allocated MOH= $944

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Estimated overhead= $237,000

Variable manufacturing overhead= $3.90 per machine-hour

Estimated machine-hours= 30,000 machine-hours.

Job A496:

Total machine-hours 80

First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate, using the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= (237,000/30,000) + 3.9

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $11.8 per machine-hour

Now, we can allocate overhead:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 11.8*80

Allocated MOH= $944

If the required reserve ratio is 10 percent, what is the simple deposit multiplier? a. 20 b. 100 c. 5 d. 10

Answers

Answer:

D.) 10

Explanation:

Given the question:

Required reserve ratio equals 10 percent, Calculate the simple deposit multiplier?

Given that :

Reserve ratio (RR) = 10% = 0.1

The simple deposit multiplier is the reciprocal of the required reserve ; mathematically expressed as :

Simple deposit multiplier = 1 / RR

Simple deposit multiplier = 1 / 0.1

Hence simple deposit multiplier = 10

By using only the aggregate demand curve, what can we determine

Answers

this question is in which lesson

Why do companies use predetermined overhead rates rather than actual manufacturing overhaed costs to apply overhead to job?

Answers

Answer:

to avoid delaying the product costing exercise.

Explanation:

The actual overhead costs are usually not readily available when costing a product. Waiting for the actual costs would delay the product costing exercise, thus a company uses estimates (predetermined overhead rates) and later adjust for the over or under - application when actual information is available.

Why is the answer C?

Answers

Explanation:

At a price of $4.00, the quantity is 1 + 5 + 8 = 14.

At a price of $2.00, the quantity is 0 + 3 + 4 = 7.

The quantity decreased by 7. So A and B are false.

Ann's supply curve is linear, so her change in quantity will be proportional to the price change. However, Barry and Charlie have nonlinear supply curves, so their change in quantity will not be proportional. So D is false.

Only C is true. At a price of $2.00, Charlie's quantity is 0.

Exercise 2-12 Analyzing and journalizing transactions involving receipt of cash LO P1 Following are transactions for Valdez Services, a company owned by Brina Valdez. Brina Valdez invested $20,000 cash in the company in exchange for common stock. The company provided services to a client and immediately received $900 cash. The company received $10,000 cash from a client in payment for services to be provided next year. The company received $3,500 cash from a client in partial payment of accounts receivable. The company borrowed $5,000 cash from the bank by signing a note payable. 1. Prepare general journal entries for the above transactions of Valdez Services. 2. Listed below are four reasons why a transaction would not yield a revenue. Match each of the reasons to the transaction it properly describes.

Answers

Answer:

1. Date  General Journal and Explanation        Debit         Credit

              Cash                                                   $20,000

                   Common Stock                                               $20,000

              (To record investment in stock)

                Cash                                                   $900

                     Service Revenue                                           $900

               (To record revenue earned in Cash)  

                Cash                                                  $10,000  

                       Unearned Service Revenue                       $10,000

               (To record advance receipt)  

                Cash                                                    $3,500  

                        Accounts receivables                                 $3,500

               (To record cash received)  

                 Cash                                                   $5,000

                         Notes Payable                                            $5,000

                 (To record issuance of note)

2. Question missing.

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