jelani and Mikah are watching an approaching storm from their living room window. All of a sudden they see a bright flash of lightning that is soon followed by clap of thunder. what causes lightning? describe each step involved in the forming of lightning and give an example of a simile process from every day life

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Heat causes surrounding air to rapidly expand and vibrate, which creates the pealing thunder we hear a short time after seeing a lightning flash.

Answer 2

A accumulation of static charge inside a storm cloud causes lightning.

What is lightning?

Lightning is a massive electrical discharge that originates in the atmosphere between clouds, the air, or the earth.

In a rain cloud, lightning begins as static charges.

At the peak of the cloud, lighter, positively charged particles form. The cloud's heavier, negatively charged particles settle to the bottom. A massive spark, or lightning, develops between the two charges within the cloud when the positive and negative charges get large enough.

Step involved in the forming of lightning:

The collision of water droplets with ice crystals in the upper atmosphere occurs due to the rapid rise of the air. These collisions generate static electricity, which charges the clouds. Huge sparking occurs between the clouds or between the clouds and the ground as a result of this. This is referred to as lightning.

Example, Nylon clothes

Static electricity is produced when nylon clothing is rubbed against another fabric or against the wearer's skin.

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Related Questions

Animals can get nitrogen by eating _____ and then making their own protein.

plants
gases
minerals
waste

Answers

Answer:

plants

Explanation:

Animals get the nitrogen they need by eating plants or other animals that contain nitrogen. When organisms die, their bodies decompose bringing the nitrogen into soil on land or into ocean water. Bacteria alter the nitrogen into a form that plants are able to use.

Hope this helps :)

1) According to the table, what was the temperature change from start to finish of each material? Styrofoam- metal- paper- plastic-

Answers

Answer:

styrofoam would be 14°

metal would be 55°

paper would be 25°

plastic would be 28°

Explanation:

im pretty sure you just take the biggest number and subtract the smallest number. to get how much it has changed.

1- How long does it take after you consume isotopes until they end up in your hair?

2- How is the isotope content of hair used to solve crimes?

Answers

Answer:

could you explain the question further

Which of the following atoms will have the
most similar properties to the atom shown
below

Answers

Answer:

Atom 1. The ratio of Atom 1 to the diagram one is 1/2. It is the most closely related. Feel free to mark brainliest!

Have a great day!

Describe how
ions impact functions
in the heart

Answers

Explanation:

In a normal heart, there is a balance between calcium and potassium ion levels in both the outer and inner walls of the heart. That balance keeps electrical energy flowing correctly through the heart, and allows the heart muscle to expand and contract as the heart beats.10-Nov-2005

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Why does the reactivity of metals increase from right to left on the periodic table? (1 point)
Metals on the right have more valence energy levels, so the ability of the nucleus to attract electrons is reduced,
Metals on the right have more protons, causing valence electrons to be held more strongly
Metals on the right have fewer protons, making it harder to attract electrons from other atoms,
Metals on the right have fewer valence energy levels, so electrons are closer to the nucleus and harder to pull away
3
TH
Type here to search
09

Answers

Taking into account the definition of reactivity, the correct option is the first option: Metals on the right have more valence energy levels, so the ability of the nucleus to attract electrons is reduced.

Reactivity is a measure of the probability that a chemical species will participate in a chemical reaction to form chemical bonds.

In other words, the reactivity of a chemical element is the tendency that this element has to combine with others.

For elements that behave like metals, this trend is directly related to the ease with which they lose their valence electrons.

Valence electrons are those electrons farthest from the nucleus of the atom. These electrons are easier to remove because they are the least attracted to the nucleus. Thus, less and less energy is needed to start these valence electrons, so they can commonly participate in the formation of chemical bonds.

In other words, as the size of the metal atoms in a group increases, so does their reactivity.

Then, the correct option is the first option: Metals on the right have more valence energy levels, so the ability of the nucleus to attract electrons is reduced.

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What orbital does the quantum numbers n=4 l=2 ml=2 describe

Answers

Answer:

Orbital designation

for Principle Quantum number n=4, this is the shell number & corresponds to N shell, (shells are designated K,L,M,N)

for Angular Momentum number l=2, this is the orbital level corresponding to d, given that l can be any integer 0-(n-1), for( 0,1,2,3 )corresponds to (s, p, d, f)

The orbital designation is 4d

for Magnetic Quantum number ml, the suborbitals correspond to -l through l, (-2,-1,0, 1,2)

for ml=-1 the suborbital -1 in the 4d sub shell with electron spin state ms=-1/2

6. What can you do to reduce the environmental and political
impact of obtaining rare earth elements from the ground? |

Answers

Answer:

u can search it

Explanation:

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513.16 in scientific notation?

Answers

Answer:

5.1316 x10^2

Explanation:

just simply move the decimal point to the first number, and then count how many numbers are after the decimal point

Answer:

5.1316x10^2

Explanation:

move the decimal left until the number is 1-10(not including ten) and count how many places you moved for the exponent, in this case it’s 2

giải phương trình PO3+H2O ?

Answers

Answer:

Câu trả lời của bạn sẽ là H3PO3

Explanation:

Chà, Hy vọng nó sẽ giúp bạn ..

Nếu tôi sai, chỉ cần sửa cho tôi, được không? ..

Nhưng, chào mừng bạn trước ..

(;ŏ﹏ŏ)(ㆁωㆁ)

While considering boiling point elevation and freezing point depression a solution concentration is expressed in molality and not in molarity?why?

Answers

Answer:

Colligative properties are physical properties of solutions, like boiling point elevation and freezing point depression. In these calculations, the temperature of the solution is changing as we add more solute to the solvent, so this means that the volume of the solution is changing. Since molarity is moles solute per liter of solution, we cannot use molarity as our concentration unit. This is why we use molality (moles solute per kg of solvent) since the kg of solvent doesn't change with temperature.

Explanation:

First in boiling point elevation and freezing point depression, we deal with the system whose temperature is not constant.   Second we cannot express the concentration of the solution in mortality because it changes with temperature whereas mortality is temperature independent.  Therefore, while considering boiling point elevation and freezing point depression a solution concentration is expressed in mortality and not in mortality.

Based on the Lewis/electron dot representation
of the two atoms, predict the ratio of metal
cationic (+) atom to nonmetal anionic (-) atom in
the compound.
Be.
•As.
A. 1:3
B. 2:1
C. 3:2
D. 1:1

Answers

Answer  the ratio of Be to At is 1:2 in the compound

Explanation:

Be in Periodic Table 2A has 2 valence electrons in its outer orbital and needs to give them away.  When it gets rid of 2 negatives, its charge is +2.

At in Periodic Table 7A has 7 valence electrons in it outer orbitals and needs one more electron.  2 AT atoms each accept one electron from Be and each has a charge of -1.  The Be ion of +2 charge is balanced by the two At ions of -1 charge, so the ratio of Be to At is 1:2

How long does it take a radio signal from the Voyager spacecraft to reach Earth if the distance between Voyager and Earth is 2.72 x 10⁹ km?

Answers

The time taken for the radio signal to reach the earth is 9.1 x 10^3 seconds.

Let us recall that radio waves are part of the electromagnetic spectrum. This means that they travel with the speed of light.

The speed of the wave of obtained from the relation;

Speed = Distance/Time

Therefore;

Time = Distance/Speed

Distance = 2.72 x 10⁹ km or  2.72 x 10^12 m

Speed = 3 x 10^8 m/s

Time taken =  2.72 x 10^12 m/3 x 10^8 m/s

= 9.1 x 10^3 seconds.

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help me please?
I need to pass this tomorrow ​

Answers

Here is what I have come up with, and I have used Mariam Webster for the definitions.

which statement about the carbon cycle are correct
1. carbon dioxide is added to the atmosphere by respiration
2. carbon dioxide is added to the atmosphere by combustion of coal
3. carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere by photosynthesis

pick 2!

Answers

2 and 3 are correct

Facts about GeoScience/Geology Science

Answers

Geoscience/Geology is the science that deals with the earth’s physical structure, and substance, it’s history, and the process that act on it

A car accelerates from rest to a speed of 24 m/s in 8 seconds. What is the car's average acceleration

Answers

Answer:

3 m/s

Explanation:

24 m/s over 8 seconds would be 24/8 making it be 3 m/s avg

When an atom forms negaitive ion?

Answers

Answer:

The outer shells of non metal atoms gain electrons when they form ions this result in the formation of negative ions

is there a heap t storing seven distinct elements such that a preorder traversal of t yields the elements of t in sorted order? how about an inorder traversal? how about a postorder traversal?

Answers

Yes, there is a heap t storing seven distinct elements such that a preorder traversal of t yields the elements of t in sorted order. However, in inorder traversal and postorder traversal, there is no heap t storing seven distinct elements.

In a binary tree system, preorder traversal is used to make a duplicate of the tree. It is also utilized to obtain the prefix expression.

If there is a (min-heap) TT storing seven distinct elements such that a preorder traversal of TT yields the elements of TT in sorted order;

Then, the image attached below shows the description of the preorder traversal in sorted order.

In an inorder traversal, the parent is always listed after its left child. However, in a (min-heap), the parent is usually smaller than the left child. As such, the smaller parent is normally listed after its left child. Hence, inorder traversal of a (min-heap) is not usually sorted in order.

The same scenario for inorder traversal is true for postorder traversal, thus postorder traversal of a (min-heap) is not usually sorted in order.

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15. How many neutrons are in the nucleus of an atom hat has an atomic mass of 36 and an atomic number of 18?​

Answers

the answer is 11 i believe

A substance is a base if it has a pH value greater than___
PLEASE ANSWER ASAP ​

Answers

Answer:

A substance is basic or alkaline if it's pH is greater than 7.0.

Ozone gas found in the stratospher protects Earth from ____ -energy ultraviolet radiation,

Answers

ozone gas found in the stratosphere protects Earth from high energy ultraviolet radiation.

Pure substances are (1)____________ in appearance. During boiling, the temperature of a (2)__________changes at the start then it becomes (3)_________. During melting, a substance melts (4)___________ within a short time. To determine a (5)_________ sample if it is a pure substance , you should test it using its boiling point; while if it is a (6)________ sample, its melting point is the best way to test. In Enrichment A, the liquid A is (7)_________ since it has a fixed boiling point while the water with salt is a mixture because it has a varying melting point.

CHOICES
constant
Boiling point
melting
liquid
completely
different
pure substance
mixture
solid
distilled water
Melting point
heterogeneous
homogeneous​

PLS HELP ME, I'LL GIVE YOU THE BRAINIEST!!!

Answers

Answer:

homogenousliquidconstantcompletelyliquidsolidpure substance

Let me know what you think about these answers.

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2 NH3 + 3 CuO g 3 Cu + N2 + 3 H2O

In the above equation how many moles of N2 can be made when 32 moles of CuO are consumed?

Answers

Answer:

11 moles

Explanation:

From the coefficients of the equation, we know that for every 3 moles of CuO consumed, 1 mole of nitrogen is produced.

So, the answer is 32/3 = 11 moles to 2 sf.

Question 10 (5 points) (02.04 LO Which of the following most likely causes the particles in a chemical reaction to slow down? (5 points) Ralsing the thermal energy of the particles DU a Ob Increasing the rate of the reaction OC Lowering the temperature Od Adding heat to the reaction​

Answers

Answer:

C Lowering the temperature

Explanation:

One source of renewable energy is ocean waves. A machine like the one shown below can convert energy from ocean waves into electricity. This machine floats on the surface of the water.

a long piece of machinery in the ocean

In which situation would the generator be able to produce more electricity?
A.
The distance between wave crests increases.
B.
The time between wave crests increases.
C.
The depth of the water beneath the waves increases.
D.
The average height of each wave increases.

Answers

The situation in which the generator is able to produce more electricity is option D, the average height of each wave increases.

What is water wave?

Water wave is a type of mechanical wave. Water wave is a transverse wave in which the oscillation of particles is along the direction of wave propagation.

The the water waves are highly energetic and this kinetic energy is converted to electric energy using turbines and generator. The height  to the crest of the wave from the base line is called amplitude. As the amplitude increases, energy of the wave is increasing.

Thus, more the amplitude, more the energy of wave leading to greater yield of electrical energy as well. Therefore, option D is correct.

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Among the following compounds which are isomers?
I. CH3CH2–0-CH3 II. CH3CH2CH2-OH
II. CH3CH2–0-CH2CH3 IV. CH2=CH-O-CH3
A. I and II
B. I and III
C. II and III
D. I and IV

Answers

Im going for d i think i took this last year

I and II are the functional isomers of each other. Hence option A is correct.

What is isomer?

Isomer is defined as when multiple compounds with the same chemical formula but different chemical structures exist. A prefix that denotes the number of carbons is followed by the suffix -ane, which designates that the molecule is an alkane. By counting the chiral centers in a chemical, one can determine how many optical isomers exist. The formula 2n1, where n is the number of chiral centers, indicates the greatest number of optical isomers.

They are functional isomers because alcohol CH3CH2CH2OH and ether CH3CH2OCH3 contain different functional groups. Functional isomerism, which refers to isomers that differ in the functional group present in the carbon chain, is exemplified by H3-CH2OH and CH3-O-CH3.

Thus, I and II are the functional isomers of each other. Hence option A is correct.

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which of these is not recovered through dry heating(evaporation)

Answers

The correct answer is C

Brainliest?

Which is the best hypothesis to use for this investigation

Answers

Answer:

Wdym?? there is no other hypotheses stated

LA MATERIA SE PUEDE PRESENTAR COMO

Answers

Answer:

La materia está constituida por átomos, que a su vez forman moléculas. Las moléculas constituyen la mínima parte en la que se puede fragmentar una sustancia para que conserve sus propiedades. Todo lo anterior permite que la materia se pueda presentar en estado sólido, líquido y gaseoso.

Explanation: