irreversible damage to the liver due to long term alcohol abuse is called

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

I thinks its called Cirrhosis.

Explanation:

My mom is a doctor.

Hope this helps!

Answer 2

Answer:

Explanation:

Alcoholic liver disease is a result of overconsuming alcohol that damages the liver, leading to a buildup of fats, inflammation, and scarring. It can be fatal.

The condition is a primary cause of chronic liver disease in Western nations.

The liver is one of the most complex organs in the human body, with over 500 functions. These include filtering out blood toxins, storing energy, making hormones and proteins, and regulating cholesterol and blood sugar.

Liver damage can affect the whole body. Once damage begins, it can take a long time to become noticeable, as the liver is generally highly effective at regenerating and repairing itself. Often, by the time the damage is found, it is irreversible.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), in 2014 the number of deaths from alcoholic liver diseaseTrusted Source in the United States was 19,388, while all causes of chronic liver disease and cirrhosis are estimated to lead to 12 fatalities per 100,000Trusted Source people per year.

In 2015, in the United States, nearly 20 percentTrusted Source of all liver transplants occurred as a result of alcoholic liver disease, making it the third most common reason for transplant behind chronic hepatitis C and liver cancer.

Fast facts on alcoholic liver disease

Alcoholic liver disease is the main cause of chronic liver disease in Western nations and the third most common cause of liver transplants.

Abstaining from drinking alcohol is the only way a person has a chance of recovery.

Jaundice and tremors are symptoms of alcoholic liver disease.

Treatment options include medication, lifestyle changes, and surgery.

The recommended daily limits are no more than one drink a day for women and no more than two drinks a day for men.

Early signs

A diseased liver becomes noticeable by causing a range of vague symptoms.

The early signs of alcoholic liver disease are vague and affect a range of systems in the body.

Along with a general feeling of being unwell, signs can include:

pain in the abdomen

nausea and vomiting

diarrhea

decreased appetite

It can be easy to dismiss the early symptoms as the effects of a stomach bug or general malaise. However, leaving these symptoms undiagnosed and untreated, especially while continuing to consume alcohol, can lead to a faster progression of liver disease over time.

Symptoms

Once alcoholic liver disease progresses, its symptoms become easier to recognize.

The more distinctive signs of later-stage liver disease include the following:

jaundice, or a yellow tint of the whites of the eyes and the skin

edema, or swelling of the lower limbs

a buildup of fluid in the abdomen, known as ascites

fever and shivering

extremely itchy skin

fingernails that curve excessively, known as clubbing

losing a significant amount of weight

general weakness and wasting muscles

blood in vomit and stools

bleeding and bruising more easily

more sensitive reactions to alcohol and drugs

Once symptoms are noticeable, the condition has reached an advanced stage, and visiting a doctor is a crucial next step.

Treatment

The first step in treating any level of alcoholic liver disease focuses on removing alcohol from the diet.

Abstinence

Abstaining from alcohol is one of the only ways to make alcoholic liver disease reversible.

This can help to reverse some early stages of liver disease. For example, stopping drinking once diagnosed with fatty liver disease may be able to reverse the condition within 2 to 6 weeksTrusted Source.

Once a person is diagnosed with alcoholic liver disease at any stage, it is recommended to never resume drinking. Any conditions that have reversed will typically return once drinking restarts.

As alcohol dependency can make it more difficult to quit drinking alcohol, it is necessary to gradually reduce alcohol intake.

Those who regularly drink more than the recommended daily limits of alcohol should not stop drinking without medical support. Withdrawal from alcohol can be life-threatening. Individuals should seek help from a medical professional to safely manage alcohol withdrawal.

The recommended daily limits are no more than one drink a day for women and no more than two drinks a day for men.

Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and medications called benzodiazepines can be used to ease withdrawal symptoms in a person with alcohol dependency. People with severe alcohol dependency may stay at an inpatient rehabilitation facility for closer monitoring.

Ongoing therapy may then be required to prevent a relapse into drinking alcohol. Medications such as acamprosate, naltrexone, topiramate, baclofen, and disulfiram can also be used to help prevent relapse.

Lifestyle changes

Weight loss and quitting smoking might also be recommended since being


Related Questions

the substance ejected through the mouth and used for diagnostic purposes in respiratory disorders is known as

Answers

Answer:

Sputum

Explanation:

How long does fiber usually take to digest for you to take a big poop

Answers

Human digestion time

In general, food takes 24 to 72 hours to move through your digestive tract. The exact time depends on the amount and types of foods you've eaten. The rate is also based on factors like your gender, metabolism, and whether you have any digestive issues that could slow down or speed up the process.

This time varies from person to person but is usually around 24 hours for someone with a fiber rich diet. There are many factors that determine how long it will take for food to pass through the body. These include what was eaten, activity level, psychological stress, personal characteristics and general health.

Answer:

usually 1/2 hours

Explanation:

cancer is the result of an improperly regulated cell cycle. true or false?

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

how do i avoid having a mental breakdown in class because of my home life.........im hurting....

Answers

Answer:

try talking to friends pr distracting yourself with work/music/books, or outside of school try going to a therapist or attending counseling sessions to manage stress. avoiding drugs, alcohol, caffeine, and other substances that create stress on the body. getting regular sleep and sleeping for at least six hours a night. incorporating relaxation techniques like deep breathing into your daily routine.

Explanation:

The dude above me is right I got the correct answer because I did this too

which type of ventilator has a preset volume of air to be delivered with each inspiration?

Answers

By stating that the ventilation we wish to take place will be with a preset amount of air, we can conclude we are referring to volume cycled ventilators.

Ventilators are machines used by medical experts in order to maintain the respiratory functions of patients who may not have the capacity to do so on their own. These machines come in two types:

Volume cycled ventilatorsPressure cycled ventilators

The pressure ventilators add the amount of air according to the pressure in the lungs of the patient, meaning the volume of air may vary between breaths. The volume cycled ventilator is the one we wish to use given that it will cycle preset volumes of air at a certain interval.

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Tricyclic antidepressants are sometimes used for __pain
A.) Dull
B.) Sharp and shooting
C.)Phantom
D.)Mild skin

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Tricyclic antidepressants are sometimes used for phantom pain. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is a tricyclic antidepressant?

Tricyclic antidepressants may be defined as a type of drug or medication that is utilized in the treatment of mental disorders like depression, anxiety, etc. This drug is also used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder.

The word phantom is associated with the abnormal function or behavior of a mental condition. It significantly reveals the confusing state of the mind.

A Tricyclic antidepressant is a form of drug that is extremely utilized in order to treat every sort of problem associated with depressive disorders, alteration in mental health, etc.

Therefore, tricyclic antidepressants are sometimes used for phantom pain. Thus, the correct option is C.

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the delivery of drugs through the skin through the use of an adhesive patch is called _____ administration.

Answers

The transdermal patch I hope that helps

Belinda and her husband Alan were both 40 pounds overweight. They decided to change their lifestyle and each increased their exercise and reduced their calorie intake by 20 percent with the help of a health coach. They lost the 40 pounds. Three years later, Alan has put all of the weight back on while Belinda has only regained 15 pounds. What is the MOST likely explanation

Answers

Answer:

After losing the weight, he obviously did not stay in a calorie balance, as calorie imbalances are the cause of weight loss/gain, but rather he created a positive calorie balance, meaning he took in more calories than he burned. Belinda did the same, as she gained 15lb back, but her calorie intake to output ratio was not as great as Alan's, meaning she gained less weight than him in those three years.

Explanation:

Keep in mind 3500 kcal = 1lb, and you cannot lose fat cells. They just shrink, making people who have once been overweight but lost the extra weight more likely to gain it back.

if your core temperature becomes colder, it is more difficult for oxygen to dissociate from hemoglobin at any po2. true or false?

Answers

Answer:

It is true

Explanation:

Tolerance of an opioid means
The need to increase the dosage to gain the same relief
O Addiction
O The opioid is affecting sleep patterns
O Withdrawal from the medication is complete

Answers

Answer:O Addiction

Explanation:

Answer:

djfekshekeiebdidtdhjgfjfgji if nmrjk

nutrient agar that contains vancomycin is selective or differential for

Answers

Answer:

vancomycin-resistant organisms.

Explanation:

a condition in which there is a fall in blood pressure upon standing that is not compensated for by the baroreceptor reflex is called

Answers

Answer:

This condition is called Orthostatic Hypotension

Explanation:

Orthostatic hypotension occurs when there is a sudden drop in BP due to a change in a person's position. On moving from sitting to standing, or from lying down to standing, gravity acts on the vascular system to reduce the volume of blood returning to the heart and blood pools in the leg.

Have a nice day

Postural orthostatic Tachycardia syndrome. Aka POTS. It’s a condition I have and it’s horrible. Blood pools to my legs while standing or sitting too long. My heart doesn’t beat like it should so my blood doesn’t pump through my body right. That’s the answer I promise lol have a good day!

Corticosteroids can reduce pain by:
A.)Reducing nerve sensitivity
B.)Reducing neurotransmitter reuptake
C.) Reducing inflammation and swelling
D.)Reducing level of consciousness

Answers

Answer:

C) Reducing inflammation and swelling

Answer:

C.) Reducing inflammation and swelling

Explanation:

Corticosteroids reduce pain by reducing inflammation and edema associated with tumours and de polarization of damaged nerves. Dexamethasone is the most commonly used corticosteroid owing to its lack of mineralocorticoid effects, long half-life, and higher potency compared with other corticosteroids.

This is
a(n)
A. leukocyte
B. thrombocyte
C. erythrocyte

Answers

Answer:

B ( thrombocyte ) that's it

what is the form of glucose stored in the liver and muscles to provide energy at a later time?

Answers

Glycogen
Glycogen is a main source of energy for the body. Glycogen is stored in the liver. When the body needs more energy, certain proteins called enzymes break down glycogen into glucose.

what is the ideal depth of chest compressions for a newborn?

Answers

Answer:

at least one third the depth of the chest

Explanation:

Equianalgesic means
a.)Relieving all pain
B.)Effective at both nociceptive and neurophatic pain
C.)A dosage that gives equivalent pain relief
D.)Under-medication of pain

Answers

C IS YOUR ANSWER
An equianalgesic dose refers to a dose that yields roughly equivalent analgesia to the standard set in a given equianalgesic dose table. For example, many equianalgesic dose tables are standardized such that the doses of a variety of opioids are set to be equivalent to 10 mg parenteral morphine sulfate.

which theorist is credited with proposing the psychosexual stages of development?

Answers

Answer:

Sigmund Freud

Explanation:

Freud proposed that if a child experienced anxiety, that was thwarting his or her sexual appetite during any libidinal (psychosexual) development stage, said anxiety would persist into adulthood as a neurosis (a relatively mild mental illness that is not caused by organic disease, involving symptoms of stress (depression, anxiety, obsessive behavior, hypochondria) but not a radical loss of touch with reality), a functional mental disorder.

the cells grow by getting larger, not increasing in number. true or false?

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Adjuvant medications are used to
A.)Decrease the effectiveness of pain medications
B.)Distract a patient from pain
C.)Combine two pain medications
D.)Increase the effectiveness of pain medications

Answers

Answer:

D.)Increase the effectiveness of pain medications

Explanation:

Why are adjuvant medications given with analgesics?

Adjuvant Medications

Adjuvant drugs can be used to enhance the effects of pain medications, treat concurrent symptoms, and provide analgesia for other types of pain.

Answer:

D.)Increase the effectiveness of pain medications

Explanation:

Why are adjuvant medications given with analgesics?

Adjuvant Medications

Adjuvant drugs can be used to enhance the effects of pain medications, treat concurrent symptoms, and provide analgesia for other types of pain.

what is the difference between compact and spongy bone

Answers

Compact bone tissue is composed of osteons and forms the external layer of all bones. Spongy bone tissue is composed of trabeculae and forms the inner part of all bones.

which bones make up the pectoral girdle?

Answers

Answer:

The clavicle (collar bone) and the scapula (shoulder blade)

Explanation:

Does becoming a doctor require you to be smart?

Answers

Answer:

Yes mostly

Explanation:

you more or less have to be smart in a certain subject, you go to college to be a doctor, so you have to excel in collage to attually get a degree in it, so yes you have to be smart in medical stuff to be a doctor.

the nervous system communicates internally by releasing hormones through the bloodstream. true or false?

Answers

The statement 'the nervous system communicates internally by releasing hormones through the bloodstream' is False.

What are hormones?

Hormones are chemical messenger produced in certain body organs that serve to communicate to different parts of the body, while the nervous system communicates by neurotransmitters.

In conclusion, the statement 'the nervous system communicates internally by releasing hormones through the bloodstream' is False.

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bone fracture first aid needed​

Answers

Answer:

Stop any bleeding. Apply pressure to the wound with a sterile bandage, a clean cloth or a clean piece of clothing.

Immobilize the injured area. Don't try to realign the bone or push a bone that's sticking out back in. If you've been trained in how to splint and professional help isn't readily available, apply a splint to the area above and below the fracture sites. Padding the splints can help reduce discomfort.

Apply ice packs to limit swelling and help relieve pain. Don't apply ice directly to the skin. Wrap the ice in a towel, piece of cloth or some other material.

Treat for shock. If the person feels faint or is breathing in short, rapid breaths, lay the person down with the head slightly lower than the trunk and, if possible, elevate the legs.

Explanation:

a researcher wants to examine the efficacy of mushroom extract supplementation on fetal loss, low birth weight, and severe preterm birth in healthy pregnant women. she plans to enroll women who are 12-26 weeks pregnant and randomize them to either receive the intervention or placebo until delivery. the irb determines this intervention presents greater than minimal risk to the pregnant women subjects, and potential direct benefit to both mother and fetus. is this research permitted under subpart b?

Answers

Based on subpart B of the IBD guidelines the research described would be permitted.

The Institution Review Board or IBD is the entity in charge of evaluating possible research studies and determine if these are ethical.

In the case of fetuses and pregnant women, the guidelines are established in the subpart B, and the most important points include:

Research studies are ethical if the possible risks have been studied and are well knownResearch studies are ethical if they provide a benefit to the fetus and/or womanResearch studies are ethical if there is no benefit either for the fetus or the woman but the risk is minimal

Based on this, the research described would be permitted because even if there is a low risk for the fetus, the study has the potential to provide benefits for both the fetus and the mother, which makes the risk to be ethical and acceptable.

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There was a flash of nearby lightning, and soon large drops of rain splashed onto his jeans. He stood to go upstairs, thought of the lecture that probably awaited him if he did anything except shut himself in his room with his math book, and started walking down the street instead.

—“The Treasure of Lemon Brown,”
Walter Dean Myers

What do Greg’s actions and thoughts at the beginning of the story reveal about him?

He likes exploring his neighborhood.
He wishes he lived in an area with nicer weather.
He is not looking forward to talking to his father.
He regrets that he forgot his books at school.

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: He is not looking forward to talking to his father.

what happens if you use an epipen without needing it?

Answers

Answer:

It may cause temporary numbness or irritation an tingling.

It can cause numbness and swelling

the acute care nurse is caring for a client whose large surgical wound is healing by secondary intention. the client asks, why is my wound still open? will it ever heal? which response by the nurse is most appropriate?

Answers

"Your wound will heal slowly as granulation tissue forms and fills the wound"

The above response given by the nurse is the most appropriate one because this response of the nurse helps the patient to recover faster as well as logically right. Wound takes time to fill up and slowly it can be closed turn into the earlier condition.

If the wound is large then it takes more time to fill while on the other hand, if the wound is small it will takes less time so we can conclude that the nurse given positive and encouraging response about the wound to the patient.

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Select the correct answer.
Which type of psychologist would help to improve work productivity?
an industrial psychologist
an environmental psychologist
a school psychologist
a community psychologist

Answers

I would say answer would be A.
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