These three movements-temperance, health reforms, and phrenology in the early 19th-century America share a number of common themes. First, the middle classes became more popular with all three groups. Second, America's urban-rural split was a factor in the development of all three movements. Third, race had a part in all three movements.
Both abolition and the temperance movement emerged from the Second Great Awakening. Early in the nineteenth century, temperance evolved from moderate hard liquor consumption to complete abstinence. This reform initiative was resisted by recent urban immigrant groups from Germany and Ireland because it interfered with their cultural experiences, much like prohibition did for immigrants from Southern and Eastern Europe in the 20th century. It was believed that alcohol was the root of all urban problems. Similar to other initiatives, the professed goal was barely covered by a racist element.
The Health Reform Movement also focused on the worries of the middle class about cholera and yellow fever spreading in slums populated by recent immigrants due to waste and squalor. The initiative, which promoted slum area cleansing and clean water distribution as a city government service, had some scientific foundations. Once more, the discriminatory presumption was that immigrants would not clean their own neighbourhoods without assistance from the public. The middle class at the time paid for private businesses to transport their carts and trash in clean water. Health reform was spurred by cholera anxiety. That was what the pseudoscience of phrenology claimed. The traits of an individual were defined by their head shape. Racists later used it as evidence for false racial superiority beliefs. As a result, these initiatives helped Americans in the antebellum period establish cultural norms and uphold racial hierarchies as they were.
Therefore, all the three movements helped Americans in the antebellum period define cultural norms and uphold the status quo of racial hierarchy. These initiatives gained popularity among middle-class people and were born out of the urban-rural divide.
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PLEASE HELP ME, IM STUCK
(no literally im stuck in this question, i need help, pls)
Hypothesis, Theory, and Law are terms closely related to the Scientific Method. The Scientific Method was developed during the Scientific Revolution and helped to influence thinkers during the Age of Reason (Enlightenment).
Explain the importance of Scientific Method to science and how it influenced Enlightenment thinkers.
(Write in complete sentences and answer both parts of the question using specific examples from the lessons).
The scientific method strives to minimize the impact of bias or prejudice in the experimenter. The Enlightenment leaders believed that by using scientific methods, they could clarify the laws of society and human nature.
What is the scientific method?The scientific method is an observational way of gaining knowledge that has existed since at least the 17th century. It necessitates careful observation as well as rigorous skepticism about what is observed because cognitive assumptions can distort how the observation is interpreted. The scientific method is a process of experimentation used to probe observations and answer questions.
It provides an objective, standardized method for carrying out experiments, thereby enhancing their outcomes. Scientists can be confident that by employing a standardized approach in their research, they will adhere to the facts and limit the influence of personal, preconceived notions.
Enlightened thinkers were confident that armed with the appropriate technique for discovering human nature's laws, they could solve all problems. Several scientific breakthroughs during the Enlightenment, such as the first vaccine in 1796, the gas turbine in 1791, and the first battery in 1800, paved the way for many of today's leading technologies.
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how did thomas jefferson compliment benjamin banneker in his response
"Jefferson acknowledged his conflicted sentiments against slavery in a polite reply to Banneker's letter from August 1791,
"He assured the surveyor that "no one wishes more fervently to see a decent system established for uplifting the situation" of blacks "to what it ought to be." On August 19, 1791, Banneker sent Thomas Jefferson a now-famous letter in which he persuasively argued that "... as variable we may be in Society or faith, however diversified in Situation or color, we are all of the Same Family, and Stand in the Same connection to him [God]." Eleven days later, Jefferson responded in a friendly and complimentary manner that was also patronizing and racist."
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28.) on page 496, spielvogel asserts a few key premises to the argument as to why science became so central to european thought and accepted relatively quickly. what are they and what evidence does he use to support his premises?
Spielvogel asserts a few key premises to the argument as to explain the central position of science in European thought and accepted relatively quickly. The premises included Mercantile/Upper Classes were attracted to it because its offer to many new ways to exploit resources for profit, political interests used the new scientific conception to produce a stability in society, and princes and kings provided patronage for scientists for not only prestige, but also practical reasons like military application of the mathematical sciences
On the subject of central position of science in European thought few ket premises were made by Spielvogel. The first premise stated that mercantile/upper classes were attracted to it because its offers many new ways to exploit resources for profit. The scientists demonstrated the application of scientific concepts to specific industrial and technological needs; hence science was a fit for minds of wise aka educated/elite. The second premise stated that political interests used the new scientific conception to produce stability in society. As a millennia of reign of saints was expected to end, Puritan reformers felt it was essential to reform and renew their society and the new science to accomplish this goal. The third premise stated that princes and kings provided patronage for scientists for not only prestige, but also practical reasons like military application of the mathematical sciences. Gunpowder provided new importance to ballistics and metallurgy. Hence, rulers recognized the need to control and manage the scientific body of knowledge.
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Based on the graph, the education level of 18- to 29-year-olds that were most likely to vote in the 2004 election was
high school dropout
high school graduate
College graduate
some college
Based on the graph, the education level of 18- to 29-year-olds that were most likely to vote in the 2004 election was College graduate. Thus the correct option is C.
What is an election?An election is a process of selecting the representatives of the government. In elections, citizens of the country show their support for a particular candidate by voting in favor of them.
The graph symbolizes thta highest ratio denotes BA students who are considered college students. So they are most likely to vote in the election. Therefore, option C is appropriate.
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Answer: College Graduate
which of the following is true about depression experienced in adolescence?
a. Adolescent boys, especially early maturing boys, are more likely to be depressed than adolescent girls.
b. Depression in young people necessarily appears as sadness rather than as irritability, boredom, or inability to experience pleasure.
c. Depression rates generally decrease with increasing age.
d. At least one in five persons who experience bouts of depression in childhood or adolescerice are at risk for bipolar disorder.
The correct option (b) Depression in young people necessarily appears as sadness rather than as irritability, boredom, or inability to experience pleasure.
How would you define depression?
Depression is a mental illness that results in a persistent sense of melancholy and loss of interest.
Depression in preadolescent children is "relatively rare" the childhood incidence is "greater" for boys than girls, and in adolescence the gender difference "reverses". Poor companion connections, low self-idea, and high negative influence have been unequivocally connected with sorrow in preadolescent youngsters. Guardians ought to be worried about their youngster's misery on the off chance that it proceeds for a drawn out stretch of time and is pervasive to the point that it hues everything.
Since depression exclusively affects adults and adolescents, not children, the statement about depression is untrue.
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before the christian era, roman policy with respect to the jewish population was?
Before the Christian era, the roman policy with respect to the Jewish population was to allow them to practice Judaism
Rome established its empire through force. To control such a vast empire, however, it needed the cooperation of its subject peoples. It accomplished this in a variety of ways. Instead of punishing conquered nations, Rome frequently treated them as allies, encouraging them to share in the glory and wealth of the empire's construction.
Rome had the most problems with the monotheistic religions - Judaism and Christianity. Because these religions held that there was only one god, they forbade the worship of other gods. Their members refused to make offerings to Roman gods or participate in Roman religious festivals, which Rome saw as a sign of loyalty. These religions put Roman tolerance to the test.
Rome recognized Judaism as a legal religion, allowing Jews to worship freely. However, Rome regarded Jews with suspicion and persecuted them on several occasions. When Nero was Emperor in A.D. 66, one of the most severe conflicts between Rome and the Jews began in Judea.
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What do you think is the most important thing students should know about the Silk Road from reviewing the World History Encyclopedia: Silk Road website?
55 points if someone answers, please
You will select one of the selected provisions of the Bill of Rights below and write an analysis that showcases the following:
The historical basis of the amendment’s provisions
The amendment’s provisions in action in society
The amendment’s provisions and government interpretation [e.g., the branches of government]
The importance of the chosen provision.
No less than 300 words - no more than 500 words.
You can select from the following amendments/provisions:
1st Amendment [select one provision]
Religion
Speech
Press
Petition
Assembly
2nd Amendment
4th Amendment
5th Amendment [select one provision]
Grand Jury
Double-Jeopardy
Self-Incrimination
Due-Process
6th Amendment [select one provision]
Trial by Jury
Counsel
8th Amendment
9th Amendment
Answer:
Explanation:
im not going to lie use the 7 day free trial and get tutor
what is the signifigance of the mother and the child figure from the kongo from the late 19th century
The figure was associated with rituals aimed at assisting women during childbirth and preventing infant mortality. Scarification patterns, hairstyles, jewellery, and anatomical details were used to express the Luluwa concept of bwimpe, which combines beauty and goodness.
Central African power figures are one of the most common genres associated with African art. They were created collaboratively by a Kongo sculptor and a ritual specialist to house specific mystical forces (nganga).
Once activated, the Mangaaka served both a civic and a spiritual function. A Mangaaka would be used by the priest who consecrated it to finalise treaties, record transactions, or settle disputes.
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What did some Indigenous populations do to resist assimilation?
the answer is They united and fought battles to resist assimilation.
In order to fight assimilation, some American Indians used more covert strategies. One of those strategies entailed choosing adjacent allotments to protect the unity of extended family groupings or using private land to hide from agency superintendents' eyes.
What is assimilation?Generally, Other American Indians used a more sophisticated approach to combating the process of assimilation.
One of these strategies consisted of picking contiguous allotments in order to maintain the integrity of extended kin groupings. Another strategy consisted of using private land in order to avoid the watchful eye of agency superintendents.
In conclusion, The assimilation strategy was an effort to eradicate the traditional cultural identities of the indigenous people of the Americas.
A great number of historians have stated that the United States government had the belief that American Indians would cease to exist as a distinct people if they did not assimilate into European-American culture.
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WORTH 49 POINTS!!! PLEASE HURRY!!!
Think about what you’ve learned about the war, and select the correct answer that completes each sentence.
The had a large and well-trained military that won several victories early in the French and Indian War.
Answer: They had large and well- trained military
Explanation:
Answer: French
The _______ had a large and well-trained military that won several victories early in the French and Indian War.
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Under what Instructions did Columbus undertake his second voyage to the "Indles" In 1493?
Columbus Instructed everyone of the need for a quick second voyage with the exhibition of gold, parrots, spices, and human captives he made for his sovereigns at Barcelona.
What is voyage?
a route or transit, particularly a protracted voyage by water to a far-off location. a journey through air or space, such as a flight in an aircraft or a trip in a spacecraft. a trip or expedition that covers land distances.
What is the motivation for the voyage?
Exploration is the act of looking for things in order to find resources or information. The Age of Discovery, when European explorers sailed and mapped a large portion of the rest of the world for a number of reasons, saw its most dramatic ascent in human history.
Hence exhibition of gold, parrots, spices, and human is a correct
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5. What was one reason for the formation of the Democratic Republican party?
Answer: They sought to ensure a strong government & central banking system with a national bank
Explanation:
Answer: The Democratic-Republican Party was formed by Thomas Jefferson and others who believed in an agrarian-based, decentralized, democratic government. The party was established to oppose the Federalists who had supported and pushed through the ratification of the US Constitution
Explanation:
What was developed as a means to transfer information in a standard fashion so that all computers on the internet could receive data and information?.
HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is a set of rules for transferring files over the internet, such as text, images, sound, video, and other multimedia files. When a user launches a web browser, they are indirectly using HTTP.
The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is an application-layer protocol used to send hypermedia documents like HTML. It was created to facilitate communication between web browsers and web servers, but it can be used for other purposes as well.
When a URL is entered into the browser, for example, the browser sends an HTTP command to the web server, instructing it to search for and transmit the requested web page. HTML, which governs how web pages are formatted and displayed, is the other major rule that governs how the World Wide Web operates.
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Part B
Research a current immigration issue. Explain what the issue is? Then describe push and pull factors, the effect of
globalization, and public opinion of the issue?
The current immigration issue is the number of undocumented immigrants in the United States. There are an estimated 11 million undocumented immigrants in the United States, which is about 3.5% of the population. The majority of undocumented immigrants come from Mexico (58%), but there are also large populations from Central America (24%), Asia (9%), and South America (4%). Undocumented immigrants are more likely to be in the workforce than native-born citizens, and they contribute to the economy in a variety of ways. However, they are also more likely to live in poverty and lack health insurance. Undocumented immigrants are not eligible for most government benefits, and they can be deported if they are caught without legal status. The current immigration issue is how to deal with the undocumented immigrants who are already in the United States, and how to prevent more undocumented immigrants in the future.
The Effect of Globalization on ImmigrationPush factors are the reasons that people leave their home countries, such as poverty, violence, or lack of opportunity. Pull factors are the reasons that people are attracted to other countries, such as better economic opportunities or safety. The effect of globalization is that it has made it easier for people to move to other countries, and it has also made it easier for people to communicate and share information. The public opinion of the current immigration issue is divided. Some people believe that undocumented immigrants should be deported, while others believe that they should be given a path to citizenship.
The current immigration system in the United States is complex and has many different components. The main components are:
Border Patrol: It is responsible for patrolling the US-Mexico border and apprehending undocumented immigrants.ICE: It's responsible for enforcing immigration laws within the United States. This includes arresting and deporting undocumented immigrants.USCIS: The USCIS is responsible for processing citizenship and immigration applications._______________________________________
Let me know if there are any questions regarding my answer.
A 75-year-old woman complains of shortness of breath. Which of the following findings should alert the EMT to the possibility of a pulmonary embolism?
Select one:
a. Frequent urinary tract infections
b. The patient is prescribed an inhaler.
c. History of deep venous thrombosis
d. The patient's abdomen is swollen.
A 75-year-old woman complains of shortness of breath. History of deep vein thrombosis should alert the EMT to the possibility of a pulmonary embolism.
The most dangerous side effect of deep vein thrombosis is pulmonary embolism, which develops when a piece of the clot fragments off and enters the circulation and blocks the lungs (PE).If the clot is small and appropriately managed, people can recover from PE. However, there may be some damage to the lungs. Large clots can make it very difficult for blood to reach the lungs.
When a blood clot develops in a deep vein, a condition known as deep vein thrombosis (DVT) takes place. These clots can form in the arm, although most typically form in the lower leg, thigh, or pelvis. DVT is something that everyone should be aware of since it can result in significant disease, disability, and in very extreme situations, death. The good news is that deep vein thrombosis can be treated and prevented if caught early.
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Which artist is known for his “studies of the arm”
Answer:
Leonardo Da Vinci I believe
Explanation:
Answer: Leonardo da Vinci
Explanation: Studies of the Arm Showing the Movements Made by Biceps
What are the 15 countries of the Soviet Union?
Answer:
Moldova, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Russia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Ukraine.
Explanation:
15 countries of the Soviet Union are Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belorussia (now Belarus), Estonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kirghizia (now Kyrgyzstan), Latvia, Lithuania, Moldavia (now Moldova), Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan.
What is a soviet union?From 1922 to 1991, the Soviet Union, formally known as the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics occupied a large portion of Eurasia. An iconic communist state, it was theoretically a federal union made up of fifteen top-level republics; nevertheless, in reality, until its closing years, both its government and economy were based on an authoritarian and highly centralized model. It was a Marxist-Leninist one-party state with Moscow as its capital, ruled by the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. Leningrad, Kyiv, Minsk, Tashkent, Alma-Ata, and Novosibirsk were a few other significant cities. With an expanse of nearly 22,402,200 square kilometers (8,649,500 square miles) and spanning eleven time zones, it was by far the biggest country in the world by land area.The 1917 October Revolution is where the Soviet Union began.To learn more about soviet union refer to:
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what are some facts or quotes about both Patrick Henry's speech and Thomas Paine's pamphlet and then give me 1 or two or more similarities
Answer:
Both Patrick Henry's speech and Thomas Paine's pamphlet argued for American independence from Britain. Both emphasized the need for Americans to be free from British rule in order to maintain their own freedoms and way of life.
Both Patrick Henry's speech and Thomas Paine's pamphlet were designed to inspire the colonists to rebel against the British government. Both used emotional language and appeals to patriotism to make their case.
what were settlers required to do?
Answer: they were required to make farms hunt for there food build them selfs homesteads.
Explanation:
Next time you ask a question please give more information as then I can give a more accurate answer.
To obtain the land, each settler had to live there, cultivate the area, construct a house, and make other improvements. Their hard work and perseverance paid off when they were granted a patent.
What were the requirements to meet the claim?1 . Claimants had to occupy the property, maintain it by farming, and otherwise "improve" it. The original filer was entitled to the property, free and clear, excepting a minor registration charge, after five years on the land.
2 . Captain John Smith undoubtedly saved Jamestown, notwithstanding the biased nature of the evidence. The colonists were organized by him, and he had them work hard.
3 . Australia began to receive more free settlers (as opposed to convicts) in the 1830s and 1840s, but there was still a severe labor shortage. To clear the land, plant crops, and care for the animals, farmers needed laborers.
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in literature an ideal knight would be a man who
Answer: In literature, an ideal knight would be a man who displays loyalty to his king and willingness to lay down his life to protect royalty
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Where did the Transcontinental Railroad connect?
PLEASE PLEASE HELP ASAP
Your Mission:
Cartoon from Gulliver's Travels where king inspects tiny man with a spyglass
Library of Congress LC-USZ62-112480
Your commander, Lieutenant Major Reginald Brighton, wants a full report on what is happening in the United States. Specifically, he needs information on the Articles of Confederation, and he wants to know why a stronger government is necessary for the country to survive. In your confidential letter of at least two paragraphs, be sure to include the following elements:
A formal tone used for writing, as you are addressing your commander
A heading or title including a date and greeting to the commander (for example, "Confidential Letter, December 1786.")
First paragraph:
An explanation of the powers that Congress has under the Articles of Confederation
A list of the strengths of the new government under the Articles of Confederation
A list of the weaknesses of the new government under the Articles of Confederation
Examples of how people have reacted to the new government
Second paragraph:
An explanation of why a new, stronger government is necessary
If you do well, your commander may reward you with a promotion. After all, your mission is for the glory of Great Britain, which was humiliated by its defeat in the Revolutionary War. The commander is detail oriented and will want as many facts as possible.
Click on the next tab, "Hints and Guidelines," for help with getting started on this assignment.
Hints:
You should review the information you learned about the Articles of Confederation.
Shays' Rebellion might interest the commander.
Think about the economic trouble in the states and how it affected different social classes, such as farmers and businessmen.
Your explanation of why a stronger government is needed should be based on the conditions in the United States in 1786.
Guidelines:
Since your audience is a commanding officer, the tone of the letter should be respectful.
Your letter should include a thorough explanation of the Articles of Confederation: the powers it gives to Congress, the strengths and weaknesses it gives to the government, and how people have reacted to it.
Your letter should include an explanation of why a new, stronger government is necessary in order for the country to survive.
Your letter should include a heading or title including a date and greeting to the commander (for example, "Confidential Letter, December 1786.")
For information on how to write a convincing letter view the Persuasive Argument presentation.
Dear Commander Lieutenant Major Reginald Brighton:
As you know the confederation has its constitution and this constitution has many articles. The present missive is to inform you what is happening in the United States with respect of this constitution.
The main article of this constitution states that the president is elected by popular vote and gives the congress many attributions. The congress has to approve the nation's budget and they just have spend the money that the country has. I think the best thing of this people is that they have power balance and leaders that make many good things for their nation.
The strengths of this nation are many. For example it has a good Army because the congress has bought many good weapons and also it has passed good bills in favor of the people, for example: this country has good hospitals and medicine for everybody. The weaknesses of this new government are many but I think the worst thing can be that there is not so much Freedom of Speech. The ones that talk about the congress are immediately put under investigation.
People have reacted in different ways to the government, but I think people are started to get tired of the situation of not having the liberty of saying what they really want.
I will inform you more about this nation in my following missives.
Expressing my feelings of the highest esteem, I respectfully say good bye,
Attentively,
Sir William Shakespeare
Do you think Debs or Schenck's major ideas were “un-American” or dangerous?
1. One of the leading supporters of the Congress of Vienna, opposed
liberal reforms and preferred a return to conservativism in Europe following
the Napoleonic Wars.
A. King Wilhelm IV
B. Klemens von Metternich
C. Otto von Bismarck
D. King Louis-Phillipe
The leading figure of congress of Vienna who opposed liberal reforms was Klemens Von Metternich.
He was significantly responsible for the strategy of the balance of power in Europe to preserve the stability of European governments since he was the Congress of Vienna's organizer (1814–1815). He remained adamantly hostile to liberal viewpoints and revolutionary activities after 1815.The meetings amongst the most powerful European states made up the Metternich system. Between the Napoleonic War and World War I, it had as its main goal the settlement of conflicts between European countries.Klemens Von Metternich first intended to encircle France with powerful nations to deter further French aggression. In order for no nation to pose a danger to others, he also sought to reestablish the balance of power. Third, he aimed to reinstate the royal families of Europe to the thrones they had previously occupied prior to Napoleon's victories.Thus the correct option is B.
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hat does the big guy's gesture say about America's immigration p
5. How can you relate the two signs to the Push-Pull factors discussed in class? Use the
two signs in the cartoon and write down the Push-Pull Factors in the T Chart below.
agomit
OH 08
answer: the big guy's gesture says that they welcome immigration and the Big guy Looks quite happy for new people that came.
(that's what I think don't take it seriously)
when was the electoral college established
The electoral college was created on september 6 , 1787 by the approval over committee's electoral college proposal .
What is electoral college and when was the electoral college established?Electoral college was an election field for the voting and updating of a president , a part of the constitution.The electoral college of US was established by the farmers of the Unites states , and the winner of the election considered being the head.The voting system was such that the candidate getting most popular vote would have assigned the seat of president.Here the question is asked of the time when the electoral college was established in United states.The electoral college of United states was established in 6th september 1787 by the approval by convention over the committee's electoral college proposal.One more reason or side of creating and establishing the electoral college was to take into consideration the voting choices of every state equally.To know more about electoral college visit:
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the president negotiated a treaty with britain on trade, what role is the president playing
head of state
economic leader
legislative leader
party leader
judicial leader
chief executive
chief diplomat
commander in chief
hopefully should be chief diplomat
Answer:
Explanation:
Chief Diplomat as the president was using his diplomatic power to negotiate and sign treaties -- this negotiated trade treaty with Britain.
The Monroe doctrine was written in 1823 . Roosevelt corollary extended the doctrine how many years passed between the Monroe doctrine and its extension the Roosevelt corollary . will give 20 points please help it’s due tmr
82 years passed between the Monroe doctrine and its exten-sion the Roosevelt coro-llary.
In his annual mess-ages to Congress in 1904 and 1905, Presi-dent Theodore Roosevelt expan-ded the Monroe Doctrine. The corollary sta-ted that not only were the nati-ons of the Western Hemisphere not open to coloni-zation by European powers, but that the Uni-ted States had the respons-ibility to preserve order and pro-tect life and pro-perty in those countries.
In the history of United States foreign poli-cy, the Roosevelt Corollary was an add-ition to the Monroe Doctrine articul-ated by President Theodore Roosevelt in his State of the Uni-on address in 1904 after the Vene-zuelan crisis of 1902–1903.
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When did the unity of the protestant movement break down over the question of communion.
The unity of the Protestant movement break down over the question of communion occurred in the 16th century, to be precise, in 1517.
What is meant by the unity of the Protestant movement?The unity of the Protestant movement or known as the church reform movement is a movement to rectify church teachings that were considered deviant at that time, including protests against the papal authority which caused Bible translation to depend on Catholic priests. Apart from that, there are also false doctrines and church corruption, especially related to the sale and purchase of spiritual positions and the sale and purchase of indulgences.
This reform was then initiated by a German monk named Martin Luther submitting 95 theses which contained criticism of the authority of the Catholic church. The theses were written down on paper and nailed to various church doors in Wittenberg. The movement was criticized by the church, but thanks to the support of German leaders, the movement succeeded in causing the Pope's power in Germany to collapse. The Protestant movement is based on the urge to straighten out religious teachings according to the Bible. This movement was the beginning of the split of Christianity into several sects, including Protestant Christianity and Catholic Christianity.
In conclusion, the unity of the Protestant movement or Protestant reformation collapsed over the problem of communion occurred in the 16th century, to be precise, in 1517.
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