In a test of a printed circuit board using a random test pattern, an array of 14 bits is equally likely to be 0 or 1. Assume the bits are independent.
(a) What is the probability that all bits are 1s? Round your answer to six decimal places (e.g. 98.765432). Enter your answer in accordance to the item a) of the question statement
(b) What is the probability that all bits are 0s? Round your answer to six decimal places (e.g. 98.765432). Enter your answer in accordance to the item b) of the question statement
(c) What is the probability that exactly 7 bits are 1s and 7 bits are 0s? Round your answer to three decimal places (e.g. 98.765). Enter your answer in accordance to the item c) of the question statement

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

(a) 0.000061

(b) 0.000061

(c) 0.209

Step-by-step explanation:

An array of 14 bits is equally likely to be 0 or 1.

That is, P (0) = P (1) = 0.50.

(a)

Compute the probability that all bits are 1s as follows:

[tex]P(\text{All bits are 1s})=[P(1)]^{14}[/tex] ∵ the bits are independent

                            [tex]=(0.50)^{14}\\=0.00006103515625\\\approx 0.000061[/tex]

Thus, the probability that all bits are 1s is 0.000061.

(b)

Compute the probability that all bits are 0s as follows:

[tex]P(\text{All bits are 0s})=[P(0)]^{14}[/tex] ∵ the bits are independent

                            [tex]=(0.50)^{14}\\=0.00006103515625\\\approx 0.000061[/tex]

Thus, the probability that all bits are 0s is 0.000061.

(c)

Compute the probability that exactly 7 bits are 1s and 7 bits are 0s as follows:

Define X as the number of bits that 1s.

Then the random variable X will follows a binomial distribution with parameters n = 14 and p = 0.50.

The value of P (X = 7) is:

[tex]P(X=7)={14\choose 7}(0.50)^{7}(1-0.50)^{14-7}[/tex]

               [tex]=\frac{14!}{7!\times 7!}\times (0.50)^{14}\\\\=3432\times 0.000061\\\\=0.209352\\\\\approx 0.209[/tex]

Thus, the probability that exactly 7 bits are 1s and 7 bits are 0s is 0.209.


Related Questions

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Chau rented a truck for one day. There was a base fee of $20.99, and there was an additional charge of 79 cents for each mile driven. Chau had to pay $130.80 when he returned the truck.

For how many miles did he drive the truck?

Answers

Answer:

Chau drove 139 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

Knowing how much Chau spent at the end makes the question much much easier. So what you want to do is take of the base fee ($20.99) off the final amount he had to pay.

$130.80 - $20.99 = $109.81

Now you divide $109.81 by the additional charge ($0.79)

Change the divisor (0.79) to a whole number by moving the decimal point 2 places to the right. Then move the decimal point in the dividend (109.81) the same, 2 places to the right.

We then have the equations:

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Pls help i dont understand :( will give Brainliest + 25 Points

Answers

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the slope using the formula [ y2-y1/x2-x1 ]

2-2/-5-3

0/-8

0

Find the y-intercept using slope-intercept form [ y = mx + b ] and (3, 2)

y = 0x + b

2 = 0(3) + b

2 = b

Put everything we know into the final form.

y = 0x + 2

y = 2

Best of Luck!

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y2-y1/x2-x1

2-2/-5-3

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when the equation is x=, then the equation is undefined

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

[tex]1.794 \times {10}^{2} [/tex]

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1.794 x 10^2 is it's scientific notation form

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{x}{5}[/tex] + 6 < 2

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forty percent of the first 20 whole numbers are prime. how many of the first 20 whole numbers are prime​

Answers

Answer:

there are 8 prime numbers before 20

Step-by-step explanation:

forty percent of 20 is:

40% × 20=

[tex]\frac{40}{100}[/tex]×20= 8

so the number of whole prime numbers before 20 are 8.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

12

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

The red car was faster by 11 feet
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Answers

Answer:

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Answers

Complete question :

shopkeeper sells one machine for 990 re at a profit of 10% and another machine for 1960 at a loss of 2%. What is his gain or loss percent

Answer:

1.72%

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that :

MACHINE 1:

Sales price = 990

Profit percent = 10%

The cost price of the machine (x) :

10% profit of x :

(100 + 10)% of x = 990

110% of x = 990

1.1x = 990

x = 990/1.1

x = 900

MACHINE 2:

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Cost price (x) :

(100 - 2)% of x = 1960

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x = 1960/0.98

x = 2000

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% profit:

(Profit / cost of production) * 100

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profit % = 1.72

The profit made is 50

Cost price of first machine will be:

= 100/(100 + 10) × 990

= 100/110 × 990

= 100 × 9

= 900

Cost price for second machine will be:

= (100 - 2) × x = 1960

= 98% × x = 1960

= 0.98x = 1960

x = 1960/0.98.

x = 2000

The total cost price = 900 + 2000 = 2900

Total selling price = 990 + 1960 = 2950

Therefore, profit will be:

= Selling price - Cost price .

= 2950 - 2900

= 50

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YOUR WELCOME

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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B

Step-by-step explanation:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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20 points
A parallelogram has one pair of parallel sides.

True or false

If a quadrilateral is a rectangle then it is also a square. *
True or False

A parallelogram always has four congruent sides.
True or False

If a quadrilateral is a square then it is also a rectangle. *
True or False

If a quadrilateral is a trapezoid then it is also a parallelogram.

True or False

Answers

Answer: true

Step-by-step explanation:

Step-by-step explanation:

"A parallelogram has one pair of parallel sides."

False.  A parallelogram has two pairs of parallel sides.

"If a quadrilateral is a rectangle then it is also a square."

False.  A rectangle isn't necessarily a square.  Rectangles are only squares when all four sides are equal.

"A parallelogram always has four congruent sides."

False.  Parallelograms have two pairs of congruent sides.  All four sides aren't necessarily congruent.

"If a quadrilateral is a square then it is also a rectangle."

True.  All squares are rectangles.

"If a quadrilateral is a trapezoid then it is also a parallelogram."

False.  Trapezoids have only 1 pair of parallel sides, and parallelograms have 2 pairs of parallel sides.

Free 100 points What is the unit rate for the ratio 78 laps ? 26 miles O A. 78 laps =78 26 miles : 26 1 lap 1 mile 39 laps 0 78 laps : 2 26 miles + 2 B. 13 miles C. 1 mile 26 miles - 26 78 laps :78 1 lap D. 78 laps - 26 26 miles + 26 3 laps 1 mile​

Answers

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

It’s the answer I did the math

The unit rate for the ratio is 3 laps per miles.

Given that the ratio is 78 laps/26 miles.

What is the ratio?

The ratio is defined as the comparison of two quantities of the same units that indicates how much of one quantity is present in the other quantity.

Now,

Unit rate =78 laps/26 miles

Divide both the numerator and the denominator by 26.

So, 78 laps÷26 miles/26 miles÷26 miles

= 3 laps/miles

Therefore, the unit rate for the ratio is 3 laps per miles.

To learn more about the ratio visit:

brainly.com/question/13419413.

#SPJ2

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