If the strength of the earth's electric field is 100 N/CN/C , how does the magnitude of the electric force on the droplet compare to the weight force

Answers

Answer 1

Magnitude of electric force = 15 x 10⁻¹⁰ N

Magnitude of weight force = 64.092 x 10⁻⁶ N

Given

Diameter of rain drop = 2.5mm

Radius = 1.25 mm = 1.25 × 10⁻³ m/sec

Drop has a charge = +15pC

15pC = 15×10⁻¹²C

Electric field (E) = 100 N/C

Electric force on the charge

= charge x electric field = qE

= 15 x 10⁻¹² x 100

= 15 x 10⁻¹⁰ N.

This force will act in upward direction as the force on the positive charge will always acts in the direction of the electric field.

Volume of rain droplet(V) = 4/3 π R³

Volume V = 4/3 x 3.14 x ( 1.25 x 10⁻³)³

                 = 6.54 × 10⁻⁹m³

As Density of water = 1000 kg / m³

Density =Mass/Volume

So, Mass of rain droplet = 1000 x 6.54 x 10⁻⁹ kg

= 6.54 x 10⁻⁶ kg .

Now, Weight(W) = mg

= 6.54 x 10⁻⁶ x 9.8

= 64.092 x 10⁻⁶ N.

As the electric force is 15 × 10⁻¹⁰ N

So, weight force is more than the electric force.

Hence, the magnitude of the electric force on the droplet is less as compare to the weight force.

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Related Questions

You are operating a pwc in an area where swimmers are in the water. When must you slow your pwc to "slow, no wake speed"?.

Answers

You should slow your pwc to "slow, no wake speed" when within 100 feet of anchored vessels or non-motorized craft.

What is Slow-no-wake?

This is the process of operating a personal watercraft at the slowest possible speed.

This helps to maintain steerage which prevents different forms of accident or risks when in motion in the water.

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What's the velocity of a ball falling with 100 jules of kinetic energy and a mass of 2 kilograms?

Answers

Answer:

v = 10m/s.

Explanation:

100 = 1/2×2×v^2

100 = 1×v^2

v^2 = √100

v=10 m/s

Suppose an acorn with a mass of 3.17 g falls off a tree. At a particular moment during the fall, the acorn has a kinetic energy of 0.119 J and a potential energy of 0.347 J with respect to the ground. How does the acorn's potential and kinetic energy change as it falls

Answers

Potential and kinetic energy both decrease with the acorn's falling potential and kinetic energy.

The acorn's potential energy is at its peak when it reaches the top of the tree, yet its kinetic energy is zero (i.e., it is not accelerating).

The height of the ball reduces along with the potential energy as the acorn tumbles down the tree, but the kinetic energy rises (energy due to motion)

The height will be 0 and the kinetic and potential energy will be zero at the ground. This demonstrates that as an item falls, both potential and kinetic energy are lost.

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A hydroelectric power station (dam) turns energy
from
into
A. Gravitational; Electrical
B. Kinetic; electrical
C. Kinetic; gravitational
O D. Gravitational; Kinetic

Answers

A hydroelectric power station turns energy from kinetic into electrical.

What's the function of turbine connected in hydroelectric power station?Turbine is device that is connected in the path of water flow in the hydroelectric power station.So that it is rotated by the current of high speed water in a magnetic field.Due to this rotation, we get current by Faraday's method.Here the rotation of the turbine leads to the kinetic energy that is being converted to electrical energy.

Thus, we can conclude that hydroelectric power station turns energy from kinetic into electrical.

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Is volume measured using a balance?

Answers

Volume is the measure of the 3-dimensional space occupied by matter, or enclosed by a surface, measured in cubic units. Balances are instruments that measure mass (basically the amount of matter in something). A true balance measures mass directly by comparing the unknown mass to a known mass, a process that is not affected by changes in gravity.

Imagine that a star-forming cloud collapses but retains all of its mass in a single blob. In order to conserve angular momentum, the cloud must Choose one: A. spin at the same rate. B. spin faster. C. come to a complete stop. D. spin slower.

Answers

Imagine that a star-forming cloud collapses but retains all of its mass in a single blob. In order to conserve angular momentum, the cloud must spin faster.

Conservation of angular momentum is a physical characteristic of a rotational system that keeps its rotation constant unless it is affected by an external torque. In other words, the speed is constant as long as the net torque is zero.

In angular kinematics, conservation of angular momentum refers to the tendency of the system to preserve angular momentum in the absence of external torque. If the objects collide without net external torque, the angular momentum is constant. The two objects exert equal but opposite angular momentums to maintain the full angular momentum of the colliding system.

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Find the mass of a body if the acceleration the body used to move is given as 5 m/s-2 and the force of the body is 30N take g=10 m/s-2

Answers

The mass of a body if the acceleration the body used to move is given as 5 m/s-2 will be 3 kg.

What is force?

Force is defined as the push or pulls applied to the body. Sometimes it is used to change the shape, size, and direction of the body.

Force is defined as the product of mass and acceleration. Its unit is Newton.

Given data;

Force,F = 30 N

Mass,m =  kg

Acceleration,a = 5 m/s²

The force is found as;

F=ma

30 N =m kg × 5 m/s²

m=3 kg

Hence the mass of a body will be 3 kg.

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A hobby rocket reaches a height of 72.3 m and lands 111 m from the launch point with no air resistance. What was the angle of launch

Answers

Answer:

The angle of launch is 52.49 Degree.

Explanation:

The Range R and Height H of a thrown object is calculated using the formula,

R=V₀² sin(2φ)/g

H=V₀²sin²(φ)/g

From these equations it can be written,

V₀²=R g/ sin(2φ)

V₀²=H g/ sin²(φ)

These values are equal so it can be written by equating these equations,

R g/sin(2φ)=H g/sin²(φ)

tan(φ)= 2H/R

Given H=72.3 m and R=111 m, the angle of launch is,

tan(φ)= 2*72.3/111

φ= 52.49 Degree.

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Your washer has power of 450 watts, and your dryer has a power of 3000
watts. How much energy do you use to clean a load of clothes in 1 hour of
washing and 1.5 hours of drying?
OA. 3.11 x 107 J
OB. 1.78 x 107 J
OC. 5.17 x 10³ J
OD. 2.97 x 10³ J

Answers

The electrical energy used = 3.11 x 107 J; option A

What is the energy used?

The energy used is calculated using the formula below:

Energy = Power × time

The total power = 3450 Watts

Total time in seconds = 2.5 × 3600 = 9000 s

Energy used = 3450 × 9000 = 3.11 x 107 J

In conclusion, electrical energy is the product of power and time.

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You ran to a mountain that is 2km high in 30 min. (a) If your mass is 80 kg, find out what potential energy you will have when you reach to the peak of the mountain. (b) How much work is done by you

Answers

(a) mass = 80kg

height h= 2km

the potential energy at the peak of the mountain= mgh=80*9.8*2000=1568000J

therefore the potential energy at the peak of the mountain is 1568000J

(b) Work done in reaching the peak will be equal to the change in potential energy = 1568000)

therefore the work done is 1568000J

(c) Power is given by

P=W/t=1568000/(30*60)=871.11W

therefore the Power is 871.11W

The work done by force can be defined as the product of the displacement of an object and the component of the applied force acting in the direction of the displacement of the object.

Potential energy is stored energy that depends on the relative position of different parts of the system. Springs have more potential energy when compressed or stretched. Steel balls have more potential energy to be lifted across the ground than after they have fallen to Earth.

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From laboratory measurements, we know that a particular spectral line formed by hydrogen appears at a wavelength of 500 nanometers (nm). The spectrum of a particular star shows the same hydrogen line appearing at a wavelength of 480 nm (a shorter wavelength). What can we conclude

Answers

The star is moving toward the earth.

It is due to the phenomenon of the Doppler shift.

The Doppler effect, commonly referred to as "Doppler shift," is the change in the wavelength or frequency of waves as a result of an observer's motion in relation to the wave source.

It is possible to see this apparent wavelength change in the visible light emitted by stars and galaxies.

As a result, a star moving toward Earth appears to emit light with a shorter wavelength than a light source that is stationary. It is known as blueshift because shorter wavelengths cause the spectrum to shift toward the blue end.

While a star traveling away from us appears to shift its light towards longer wavelengths. Astronomers refer to this as redshift since it is closer to the red end of the spectrum.

As the spectrum of a particular star shows the hydrogen line appearing at a shorter wavelength of 480 nm in comparison to the laboratory measurements, that show the same hydrogen lines at a greater wavelength of 500 nanometers, that’s why we conclude that the star is moving toward earth.

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Suppose a satellite were orbiting the Earth just above the surface. What is its centripetalacceleration?

Answers

The centripetal acceleration of the satellite will be less than acceleration due to gravity on earth (g).

Calculation of centripetal acceleration of satellite:

Let the radius of earth be, R

Let the radius of satellite be, R'

Let the gravitational constant be, G

Let the acceleration due to gravity (earth) be, g

Let the mass of earth be M

Step 1:

We know that the orbital velocity of satellite can be given as:

v =√GM/R'     - ( 1 )

Thus, the centripetal acceleration of the satellite will be:

a_c = v²/R' = GM/R'²            - ( 2 )

The acceleration due to gravity is given as:

g = GM/R²                             - ( 3 )

Step 2:

From equation 2 and 3 we get:

a_c/g = GM/R'² ÷ GM/R²

a_c/g = R²/R'²  < 1  

Step 3:

Thus we get:    

a_c/g < 1

a_c < g

Therefore, the centripetal acceleration of the satellite is smaller than acceleration due to gravity on earth.

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A spiral spring has a length of 14 cm when a force of 4 N is hung on it. A force of 6 N extends
the spring by 4 cm. Calculate the unstretched length of the spring.

Answers

Answer:

bussy

Explanation:

shart

What is the formula for calculating the efficiency of a heat engine?

Answers

Answer: efficiency =WQH=1−TCTH

Explanation: i looked it up

The launching velocity of a missile is 20.0 m/s, and it is shot at 53º above the horizontal. Which of the velocity components (neglecting air resistance) remains constant throughout the flight?

A. Vertical
B. Horizontal

Answers

Answer:

The horizontal component of velocity (B) remains constant because no components of the external force act on this component of velocity

(the force of gravity affects the vertical component of velocity)

What is the colour of third band of a coded resistor having resistance equal equal to 2.3*10`2

Answers

Color of third band of a coded resistor is Brown.

What is Resistance:

Resistance is a measure of the opposition to current flow in an electrical circuit. Resistance is measured in ohms, omega (Ω)

The color code specify the resistance value, the tolerance, and sometimes the reliability or failure rate.

How to identify resistor's color codes:

Look at the resistor so the group of 3 or 4 color bands are on the left sideRead the color bands from left to right.Read the color on the last color band, which is farthest right.compare the colors to the resistance code table

Here,

the value of resistance is 2.3x10^2 Ω

R = 23x10^1 Ω

here power of 10 is 1

so, the color of third band of a color coded resistor will be related to number 1

Hence,

color of third band of a coded resistor is Brown.

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In example 18. 4 of the text, the deflection angle of the laser beam as it exits the prism is 22. 6º. If the prism had been made of glass instead of polystyrene plastic, what would the deflection angle have been?.

Answers

The deflection angle would have been 37.29º if the prism had been made of polystyrene plastic.

As we know that the deflection angle is an angle between the moving object from its directed course.

In the following question the deflection angle as laser enters the beam is, B = 22.6º

refractive index of glass, n1= 1.52

refractive index of polystyrene plastic, n2 = 1.59

Now when we see for the second surface then ,

B  = 45º - 22.6º

B  = 22.40º

So from Snell's law:

n1 sinθ1 = n2 sinθ2

→ sin B / sinθ = n1 / n2

sinθ = (sin 22.40º) × ( 1/ 1.59)

θ = 37.29º

Thus, the deflection angle should be 37.29º if the prism is made of polystyrene plastic.

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Here, a long solenoid of 20000 turns/meter and r=2 cm is oriented along the z-axis (outer circle). There is a small coil of 10 loops of wire of radius 1 cm concentric with the solenoid and lying in the x-y plane (inner circle). An alternating current of magnitude 10 A switches direction every 0.01 seconds in the solenoid. What is the magnitude of the EMF generated in the small loop, in Volts?

Answers

Hello!

Recall that the magnetic field produced by a solenoid with a time-varying current is given by:


[tex]B(t) = \mu_0 ni(t)[/tex]

[tex]B(t)[/tex] = time-varying magnetic field (T)

[tex]\mu_0[/tex] = Permeability of free space (4π × 10⁻⁷ Tm/A)

[tex]n[/tex] = number of turns/meter (20000)

[tex]i(t)[/tex] = time-varying current

**Since we have AC current, we can use a sinusoidal function to represent the current.

Let's now figure out the expression for the current.

The typical format of a sinusoidal function for current is:

[tex]i(t) = Asin(\omega t + \phi)[/tex]

A = amplitude (max current, 10 A)
ω = angular frequency (rad/sec)
φ = phase shift (we will assume there is not one since it is not given.)

We are also assuming we are starting from t = 0 s.

Now we need to solve for the angular frequency to complete our equation.

If the current changes direction every 0.01 seconds, that means that the PERIOD of the current is double this (aka, how long it takes for the current to repeat the same magnitude and direction).

Think about AC current like an oscillating mass on a spring. When the current changes directions, (every 0.01 sec), there is momentarily no current (temporarily no moving charge). The peak current will occur at the halfway point between each change in direction, or every 0.005 sec. Additionally, using this analogy, the mass on a spring changes direction TWICE before it returns to its original position, which is why our period here is double the time it takes for the current to switch directions.

So:
[tex]T = 2(0.01) = 0.02[/tex]

Now, we can convert from period to angular frequency.

[tex]\omega = \frac{2\pi}{T} = \frac{2\pi}{0.02} = 100\pi[/tex]

We have the current equation as:
[tex]i(t) = 10sin(100\pi t)[/tex]

So, our magnetic field produced by the solenoid will be:

[tex]B(t) = (4\pi *10^{-7})(20000)(10sin(100\pi t) )= 0.251sin(100\pi t)[/tex]

Since we have that figured out, we can use Faraday's Law to find the induced emf:
[tex]\epsilon = -N \frac{d\Phi_B}{dt}[/tex]

ε = Induced EMF (V)
N = number of loops in COIL (10 loops)

[tex]\Phi_B[/tex] = Magnetic Flux (Wb)

The area of the coil is constant so we can rewrite the equation as:
[tex]\epsilon = -N * A\frac{dB}{dt}[/tex]

Where 'A' is the cross-sectional area of the COIL.

Let's calculate that:
[tex]A = \pi (0.01^2) = 0.000314 m^2[/tex]

Now, let's calculate the induced emf. Using our equation for 'B' we got earlier:
[tex]B(t) = 0.251sin(100\pi t)\\\\\frac{dB}{dt} = (100\pi)(0.251)cos(100\pi t) = 78.957cos(100\pi t)[/tex]

Combining this into Faraday's equation:
[tex]\epsilon = -N * A\frac{dB}{dt}\\\\\epsilon = -(10)(0.000314)(78.957cos(100\pi t) = -2.48cos(100\pi t)[/tex]

The magnitude is the absolute value, so:
[tex]\epsilon = \boxed{2.48cos(100\pi t) \text{ V}}[/tex]

A circular solenoid contains 100 turns of wire and carries a current of 2 A. Its radius is 1 cm and its length is 10 cm. Calculate the magnetic flux through one turn of the wire making the solenoid.

Answers

The magnetic flux through one turn of the wire making the solenoid is 7.88*10^-7 T m^2.

B = unI

= 4pi*10^-7*(100/0.1)*2

= 0.00251 T

Therefore, Flux = B*Area

= 0.00251*pi*(0.01^2)

= 7.88*10^-7 T m^2

Magnetic flux is a measurement of the entire magnetic discipline which passes thru a given vicinity. It's far a useful device for helping describe the outcomes of the magnetic pressure on something occupying a given vicinity. The size of the magnetic flux is tied to the specific location chosen.

The SI unit of magnetic flux is the Weber (Wb). A flux density of 1 Wb/m2 (one Weber in keeping with rectangular meter) is one Tesla (T).

A magnetic subject describes a location in which a magnetic pressure may be felt. Magnetic flux describes how a good deal of magnetic discipline passes through a place.

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What happens if you move a bar magnet back and forth along the axis of the
coiled wire shown below?

Answers

C) A current is induced in the coiled wire, which lights the light bulb

The moving magnetic field creates electricity which lights the light bulb

Hope it helps!

Answer:

C) A current is induced in the coiled wire, which lights the light bulb

Explanation:

12. A rear-end collision involved a 40-year-old vehicle. The driver and front-seat passenger both sustained serious neck injuries. Which modern energy-absorbing device protects against such injuries

Answers

Head restraints are energy-absorbing device that protects against such injuries.

Head restraints are a car protection characteristic, connected or included into the pinnacle of each seat to restrict the rearward motion of the grownup occupant's head, relative to the torso, in a collision to save you or mitigate whiplash or damage to the cervical vertebrae.

Powerful head restraints are designed to reduce the rearward motion of the head in a rear-end crash and reduce the probability of occupants maintaining whiplash neck injuries. Head restraints are generally known as head rests.

Make certain the top of the top restraint is at least a degree from the pinnacle of your head. The role is the pinnacle restraint so it's as near the again of your head as possible. You may need to alter the again of seat.

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9. A couple of ice cubes float in a glass of water. Will the water level in the glass change when the ice cubes have melted? Explain your answer.
yes or no

Answers

Answer:

according to the Archimedes principle , the floating substance displaces some liquid, so when the ice melts ,there will be no change in the water level as the melted ice will occupy the same volume as it was occupying earlier.

Explanation:

A 2kg ball rotates on the end of a 1.4m long string. The ball makes 5 revolutions in 4.4s. What is the speed of the ball?

Group of answer choices

a) .88m/s

b) 8.79m/s

c) 9.93m/s

d) 1.99m/s

Answers

The speed or the linear velocity of the stone is 9.93 m/s; option C

What is the speed or linear velocity of the stone?

The linear velocity of the stone is given by the formula below:

v = wr

where w is angular velocity and r is radius.

w = θ/t

1 complete revolution = 2π radians

5 revolutions = 10π radians

w =  10π/4.4 rad/s

v = 10π/4.4 rad/s * 1.4

v = 9.93 m/s

In conclusion, the linear velocity is obtained from the angular velocity and radius of the string.

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In terms of net charge, how does an electrically polarized object differ from an electrically charged object?.

Answers

Answer:

An electrically polarized object can have zero net charge, while a charged object cannot have zero net charge.

I hope this helps :D

The total amount of charge that passes through a wire's full cross section at any point per unit of time is referred to as

Answers

Answer:

The current in a circuit can be determined as total amount of charge passes through a wire's full cross section area.

Explanation:

what is current?

The current is a flow of electrical charge carriers electrons.

The current is denoted with symbol uppercase letter I.

The standard unit for current is the ampere, symbolized by A.

Current is the change in charge with change in time.

Hence we can say that,

The current in a circuit can be determined as total amount of charge passes through a wire's full cross section area.

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The photosynthetic electron transport causes the accumulation of protons in which part of the chloroplast?.

Answers

During photosynthetic electron transport, protons accumulate at high concentration inside the thylakoid space.

Photosynthesis:

Plants and other living things employ a process called photosynthesis to transform light energy into chemical energy that can then be released through cellular respiration to power the organism's activities.

The word "photosynthesis" comes from the Greek words "light" and "putting together," and refers to the process of creating molecules of carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water. These molecules, such as sugars and starches, are then stored with some of this chemical energy.  Photoautotrophs are creatures that perform photosynthesis, including most plants, algae, and cyanobacteria. The majority of the energy required for life on Earth is produced and maintained by photosynthesis, which is also substantially responsible for producing and maintaining the oxygen content of the atmosphere.

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Pls help. This is about heat. I got the answer, just need the working

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

You have to heat the calorimeter to 100 C  from 20 C

  this will take   .20 kg *    390 j /kg-C   *  80 C = 6240 j

You have to heat the mass of water to boiling point (100 C ) from 20C

this will take    

    .50 kg * 4182 j/kg-C  * 80 = 167,280 j

AND you have to add enough heat to boil off  .03 kg of water:

   .03 kg * (2260000 j/kg-C )  = 67,800 j

Power = joules / sec =  (6240 + 167280 + 67800) / 274.8 = 878 watts

Your answer may differ just a bit for slightly different or rounded values of specific heat or heat of fusion for water .....

Object a with a mass of 1.5 kilograms is moving with a velocity of 11.2 meters/second (moving in the x direction). it has a perfectly elastic collision with stationary object b that has a mass of 4.5 kilograms. after the collision, object b travels with a velocity of 5.6 meters/second. what is the final velocity for object a? a. 3.8 meters/second in the same direction b. -3.8 meters/second in the opposite direction c. 5.6 meters/second in the same direction d. -5.6 meters/second in the opposite direction e. -6.2 meters/second in the opposite direction

Answers

The final velocity for object a is 5.6 m/s in the opposite direction.

From the conservation of momentum, we know that the collision between two objects will result in the conservation of initial momentum and the final momentum i.e.,

                                    Pi  =  Pf

It is given that,

                      m₁ = 1.5 kg

                       u₁ = 11.2 m/s

                       m₂= 4.5 kg

                        u₂= 0

                         v₂= 5.6 m/s

We need to find v₁.

              Using momentum conservation

               m₁ u₁ + m₂ u₂ =  m₁ v₁ + m₂ v₂

               1.5 × 11.2 + 4.5 × 0 =  1.5 × v₁ + 4.5 × 5.6

                                   16.8 + 0 =  1.5 × v₁ +  25.2

                                  -8.4/ 1.5  =  v₁

                                    v₁ = - 5.6 m/s

Here, the negative sign shows that body is moving in the opposite direction.

Hence, option (d) is correct.

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A spring is 4 cm long. A student hangs a weight of 2N. It is now 5.5 cm long.
(i) What is the extension?
(i) What would be the extension with a weight of 6N?
(ili) What would be the length of the spring with a weight of 8N?

Answers

(i)1.5cm
(ii)4.5cm
(iii)10cm

Imagine that you are in a car, driving along the main road. Along the road there are signs telling you how far it is to the next town. At the roadside, there many be marker posts every 100 metres. Describe how you could use these roadsigns to work out the average speed of the car.

Pls give a descriptional answer, thank you very much.​

Answers

The average speed can be calculated by dividing the total distance traveled by the total time taken.

What is the average speed?

The average speed of a vehicle can be calculated by finding the ratio of the total distance traveled and the total time taken on the journey.

Average speed = total distance covered/total time taken

Since there are markers that indicate every 100-meter journey. The total number of such marker posts encountered multiplied by 100 will give an estimate of the total distance traveled in meters.

A record of the time taken on the journey will give the total time taken.

Hence, average speed = total number of marker posts x 100/total time.

The unit will be in m/s.

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Who argued for a separation of church and state? A computer manufacturer built a new facility for assembling computers. There were construction and new equipment costs. The company paid for these costs and made combined profits of $80 million after 4 years, as shown in the graph:There is a graph of a line with Years on the x axis and Profits in millions on the y axis that passes through 1, negative 100 and 4, 80.Which equation most closely represents the line depicted in the graph? f(x) = 60x 160 f(x) = 60x + 160 f(x) = 80x + 4 f(x) = 80x 4 Lee y escoge la mejor opcin para completar la frase. Read and choose the best option that completes the sentence.Una persona con estabilidad fsica y mental tiene _____.A. longevidadB. derechoC. equilibrioD. olfato An extended body (not shown in the figure) has its center of mass at the origin of the reference frame. In the case below give the direction for the torque with respect to the center of mass of the body due to force F acting on the body at a location indicated by the vector r.Options are:X-YZ-Z The plane flew over a beacon which is 280 miles from bristol. write down the gmt times when the plane flew over the beacon. When you make an electronic payment from your checking account, the bank __________ identifies the bank where you have an account. Sue is a cashier at a grocery store. She is best characterized as being employed in the ________ sector of the labor force. Which of the following is an example of a falsifiable hypothesis that could lead to scientific knowledge?A. Loch Ness has a giant reptile living in it.B. No aliens have crashed on Earth.C. Humans were created.D. Aliens have crashed on Earth. Some people contend that white people have advantages that they take for granted and which are not extended to minority groups. This is known as Mutation resulting from changes in a single gene is called ______________. gene mutations chromosomal mutations chromosomal aberrations translocation Which part of the sentence is a nonrestrictive clause?The college cafeteriawhich is free for all full-time facultyis a popular and safe environmentfor students to study. 18. For the following exercises, use the descriptions of each pair of lines given below to find the slopes of Line 1 and Line2. Is each pair of lines parallel, perpendicular, or neither?18. Line 1: Passes through (0, 6) and (3, -24 Line 2: Passes through (-1, 19) and (8, -71) the graph of f(x)=3x what is the value of x when f(x)=9 Which sentence from the passage uses passive voice?Leaders of the world's governments have to make life-and-death decisions on a daily basis. (paragraph 2)International espionageor spyingis a messy and complex business that has been around for as long as there have been governments (about five thousand years). (paragraph 4)A spy usually works through a person called a controller, who may offer training, provide assignments, and serve as the conduit for information. (paragraph 6)Spies, however, aren't just in make-believe; every day in the real world, spies are watching, listening, taking pictures, and reporting their findings. (paragraph 1) The negative charge established along a nerve cell membrane is due to (select all that apply) A. movement of Cl- into the cell B. movement of proteins out of the cell C. movement of Na into the cell D. higher permeability of K relative to Na E. intracellular protein anions A translation is shown on the grid below. On a coordinate plane, triangle A B C has points (negative 4, 2), (negative 4, negative 2), (negative 1, negative 2). Triangle A prime B prime C prime has points (1, 5), (1, 1), (4, 1). Which are true statements about the translation? Select 3 options. The sides of the image and pre-image are congruent. The image is turned 90. The angles in the image are different from the angles in the pre-image. The image is a slide of the pre-image. The image has a different shape than the pre-image. Each point has moved in a different direction. Each point has moved the same number of units. Which three words best describe the composition of the inner planets?solid, smooth, giantrocky, solid, densegiant, dense, gaseousgaseous, smooth, small The school cafeteria should offer food that is healthy and nutritious.What is the authors purpose?Persuadeinforminstructentertain Which investment is the lowest risk?A) Government bondsB) Real estateC) Mutual fundsD) Stocks III- Exercises1. Smith and Son's Department Store has a policy that allows customers to return merchandisefor up to 45 days for a full refund. Based on prior experience, approximately 8% ofmerchandise sold will be returned.In November, the store's total sales were $2,500,000, all for cash. The cost of themerchandise sold was $1,600,000.On November 30, the company prepared the adjusting entries for sales returns.In December, within the allowable return period, customers returned merchandise thatretailed for $100,000 and that cost $66,000 for a refund.Prepare the journal entries for these transactions. Omit explanations.