Answer:
[tex](b)\ t_1 - t_0[/tex]
[tex](d)\ t_2 - t_1[/tex]
[tex](e)\ \frac{t_2 - t_0}{2}[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
See attachment for complete question
Required
How long to reach the ground from the maximum height
First, calculate the time of flight (T)
[tex]T =t_2 - t_0[/tex]
The time taken (t) from maximum height to the ground is:
[tex]t = \frac{1}{2}T[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]t = \frac{t_2 - t_0}{2}[/tex]
Another representation is:
At ymax, the time is: t1
On the ground, the time is t2
The difference between these times is the time taken.
So;
[tex]t = t_2 - t_1[/tex]
Since air resistance is to be ignored, then
[tex]t_2 - t_1 = t_1 - t_0[/tex] --- i.e. time to reach the maximum height from the ground equals time to reach the ground from the maximum height
Two balls are thrown from a cliff. One is thrown directly up, the other directly down. Both balls have the same initial speed, and both hit the ground below the cliff but at different times. Which ball hits the ground at the greater speed: (a) the ball thrown upward, (b) the ball thrown downward, or (c) both the same
Answer:
both the same
Explanation:
When a ball is thrown vertically upwards, it experiences that same acceleration due to gravity as an object thrown directly downwards.
This means that if we ignore the effects of air resistance, and the two balls have the same initial speed, they are expected both expected to hit the ground at the same speed as a result of the principle of conservation of energy.
Answer:
Both balls will hit the ground at the same speed because air resistance is ignored.
Explanation:
An atom has 20 protons and 22 neutrons and 18 electrons. The charge of this atom is: ________
Answer:
the number of electrons should equal to the the number of protons in a neutral atom
if there is a inequality between the numbers it means the atom has a + or - charge
The charge of this atom=+(20-18)=+2Which image shows an example of potential energy?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Potential energy involves the change of an object's position, which in this case a rocket is increasing its vertical displacement from the ground.
When a rocket is increasing its vertical displacement from the ground, it exhibits both potential and kinetic energy. Therefore option D is correct.
At the initial stage, when the rocket is on the ground and not moving, it possesses potential energy. This potential energy is in the form of stored energy due to its elevated position above the ground.
As the rocket launches and gains altitude, it continues to accumulate potential energy because it is moving higher against the force of gravity.
Simultaneously, as the rocket moves upward, it also gains kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is the energy associated with the rocket's motion.
The faster the rocket moves, the greater its kinetic energy becomes. As the rocket ascends, its speed increases, resulting in an increase in kinetic energy.
Therefore, in the context of a rocket increasing its vertical displacement from the ground, both potential energy (due to its height) and kinetic energy (due to its motion) are present.
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Which statements are true of noble gases?
Check all that apply.
A. They are metalloids.
B. Their valence shells are full of electrons.
C. They are not very reactive.
D. All of the noble gases have at least two electron shielding layers.
After the big bang started the universe 13.78 billion years ago, the universe began to rapidly expand. This rapid expansion caused the universe to cool
down into a network of gaseous clouds composed mainly of which element?
O Oxygen
Hydrogen
O Neon
O Carbon
Answer:
hydrogen
Explanation:
hope it helps bye.
POR FA ME PODRIAN AYUDAR. URGENTE!!!!
¿Cuál es la energía cinética de un 0,01kg bala viajando a una velocidad de 700Sra?
Answer:
K.E = 2450 Joules
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 0.01 kg
Velocity = 700 m/s
To find the kinetic energy;
La energía cinética (K.E) se puede definir como una energía que posee un objeto o cuerpo debido a su movimiento.
Matemáticamente, la energía cinética viene dada por la fórmula;
[tex] K.E = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}[/tex]
Sustituyendo en la fórmula, tenemos;
K.E = ½ * 0.01 * 700²
K.E = 0.005 * 490000
K.E = 2450 Joules
which one of the following is not a simple machine
1 ladder
2 wheel Barrow
3 pulley
4 electric pole
3. A skater moves across the ice a distance of 12 m before a constant frictional force of 15 N cause him to stop. His initial speed is 2.2 m/s . Calculate the skater's mass.
Explanation:
thankyou fo
r the poimts
A certain 20-A circuit breaker trips when the current in it equals 20 A. What is the maximum number of 100-W light bulbs you can connect in parallel in an ideal 120-V dc circuit without tripping this circuit breaker
Answer: 28
Explanation:
Given
Circuit breaker current is [tex]I=20\ A[/tex]
Power of the light bulb is [tex]P=100\ W[/tex]
Voltage of the DC-circuit is [tex]V=120\ V[/tex]
If the resistance are connected in parallel, they must have same voltage i.e. 120 V
So, Resistance is given by
[tex]\Rightarrow R=\dfrac{V^2}{P}\\\\\Rightarrow R=\dfrac{120^2}{100}\\\\\Rightarrow R=144\ \Omega[/tex]
For the 20 A current and 120 V battery, net resistance is
[tex]\Rightarrow R_{net}=\dfrac{120}{20}\\\\\Rightarrow R_{net}=6\ \Omega[/tex]
Suppose there are n resistance in the circuit connected in parallel.
[tex]\Rightarrow \dfrac{144}{n}=R_{net}\\\\\Rightarrow n=\dfrac{144}{6}\\\\\Rightarrow n=28.8\approx 28\ \text{for current to be less than 20A}[/tex]
Thus, there can maximum of 28 bulbs.
Which statement is true?
a particle of violet light has less energy than a particle of red light
a particle of violet light has more energy than a particle of red light
a particle of violet light has exactly the same energy as a particle of red light
particles of light do not have any energy, regardless of what color the light is
a particle of violet light has exactly the same energy as a particle of red light
In principle, when you fire a rifle, the recoil should push you backward. How big a push will it give
Answer:
The answer is " because it is in the opposite direction of the bullet".
Explanation:
Given:
[tex]m_1= 70 \ kg\\\\m_2 = 0.01\ kg\\\\v_2 = 500\ \frac{m}{s}\\\\v_1 = ?[/tex]
Using formula:
It recoils the velocity of the rifle [tex]= -0.07142 \ \ \frac{m}{s}[/tex]
Its negative sign displays the opposite direction of the rifle.
Engineers are working on a design for a cylindrical space habitation with a diameter of 7.50 km and length of 29.0 km. The habitation will simulate gravity by rotating along its axis. With what speed (in rad/s) should the habitation rotate so that the acceleration on its inner curved walls equals 8 times Earth's gravity
Answer:
The speed will be "0.144 rad/s".
Explanation:
Given that,
Diameter,
d = 7.50 km
Radius,
R = [tex]\frac{7.5}{2} \ Km[/tex]
Acceleration on inner curve,
= 8 times
Now,
As we know,
⇒ [tex]\omega^2R=8g[/tex]
or,
⇒ [tex]\omega=\sqrt{\frac{8g}{R} }[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ [tex]=\sqrt{\frac{8\times 9.8}{\frac{7.5}{2}\times 10^3 } }[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=\sqrt{\frac{78.4}{3750} }[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=\sqrt{0.0209}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=0.144 \ rad/s[/tex]
A body initially at rest is accelerated at a constant rate for 5.0 seconds in the positive x direction. If the final speed of the body is 20.0 m/s, what was the body's acceleration?
Answer:
[tex]a=4\ m/s^2[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial speed of a body, u = 0
Final speed of the body, v = 20 m/s
Time, t = 5 s
We need to find the acceleration of the body. We know that the acceleration of an object is equal to the rate of change of velocity divided by time taken. So,
[tex]a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}\\\\a=\dfrac{20-0}{5}\\\\a=4\ m/s^2[/tex]
So, the body's acceleration is equal to [tex]4\ m/s^2[/tex].
Please helppppppp!!!!
Answer:
I think the particles transferred between brandi's body and the door knob causing the shock is the electrons.
HELP ME PLEASE !!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Because the y axis is meter. If it is straight line at time and meter graph then it velocity and speed is 0
Plants get their food by which of the following ways?
A. Making it from sunlight
B.Eating other plants
C. Absorbing it from the soil
D.Taking nutrients from the air
Answer:
C
Explanation:
tell me about Orion nebula
The electric field of a negative infinite line of charge: Group of answer choices Points perpendicularly away from the line of charge and decreases in strength at larger distances from the line charge Points parallel to the line of charge and decreases in strength at larger distances from the line charge Points parallel to the line of charge and increases in strength at larger distances from the line charge Points perpendicularly away from the line of charge and increases in strength at larger distances from the line charge Points perpendicularly toward the line of charge and increases in strength at larger distances from the line charge Points perpendicularly toward the line of charge and decreases in strength at larger distances from the line charge
Answer:
Points perpendicularly toward the line of charge and decreases in strength at larger distances from the line charge
Explanation:
The electric field for a uniform line of charge is given by E = λ/2πε₀r where λ = charge density and r = distance from line of charge.
If λ is negative, E is negative so it points in the negative direction towards the line of charge.
Also, since for negative charges, electric field lines end up in them, the electric field for an infinitely long negative line of charge points towards the charge perpendicular to it.
Also as r increases, E decreases since E ∝ 1/r
So, the electric field decreases at larger distances from the line of charge.
So, the electric field of a negative infinite line of charge Points perpendicularly toward the line of charge and decreases in strength at larger distances from the line charge.
what is the magnitude of an electric field (in 106 n/c) that balances the weight of a plastic sphere of mass 2.1 g that has been charged to 3.0 nc
Answer:
[tex]E=6.86\times 10^6\ N/C[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the sphere, m = 2.1 g = 0.0021 kg
Charge, q = 3 nC
We need to find the magnitude of the electric field that balanced the weight of sphere. Let it is E. So,
qE = mg
[tex]E=\dfrac{mg}{q}[/tex]
Put all the values,
[tex]E=\dfrac{0.0021\times 9.8}{3\times 10^{-9}}\\\\E=6.86\times 10^6\ N/C[/tex]
So, the magnitude of the elecric field is [tex]6.86\times 10^6\ N/C[/tex].
If two dogs are pulling a bone with force-20Newtons in opposite direction, then the resultant force is
Answer:
Newtons third law of motion: Balanced forces
Every action has a corresponding and opposing response, according to Newton's third law of motion. As a result, forces always work in pairs. Once more, tug-of-war is a prime illustration.
What force in opposite direction follow newton law?The third law of motion by Newton states that equal, but diametrically opposed forces always act in pairs. There is an equal but opposite reaction to every action, to put it another way.
The forces are balanced if the pullers are exerting equal force but going in the opposite direction on either side of the rope. There is hence no motion.
Although equal and opposite in nature, action and reaction forces cannot be balanced since they act on separate things and do not cancel one another out.
Therefore, This means that when you push against a wall, the wall pushes back against you with an equal amount of force.
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What is the speed acquired by a freely falling object 4 seconds after being dropped from a rest position? Use units of meter per second (m/s) and assume acceleration from gravity is 10 m/s2.
speed = 40 m/s
Explanation:
Since the object is dropped, V0y = 0.
Vy = V0y - gt
= -(10 m/s^2)(4 s)
= -40 m/s
This means that its velocity is 40 m/s downwards. Its speed is simply 40 m/s.
The speed acquired by a freely falling object 4 seconds after being dropped from a rest position would be 40 meters/seconds.
What are the three equations of motion?There are three equations of motion given by Newton
The first equation is given as follows
v = u + at
the second equation is given as follows
S = ut + 1/2×a×t²
the third equation is given as follows
v² - u² = 2×a×s
Keep in mind that these calculations only apply to uniform acceleration.
As given in the problem, we have to find the speed acquired by a freely falling object 4 seconds after being dropped from a rest position,
By using the first equation of motion,
v = u + at
initial velocity(u) = 0 m/s
acceleration(a) = 10 m/s²
v = 0 + 10×4
v = 40 meters/seconds
Thus, the speed acquired by a freely falling object 4 seconds after being dropped from a rest position would be 40 meters/seconds.
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A balloon contains 0.04m3 of air at a pressure of 1.20 x 105Pa. Calculate the pressure required to reduce its volume to 0.025m3 at constant temperature.
Answer:
you can simply answer p1v1=p2v2 p2 = p1v1÷ p2 then inter what given in the formula you get it pl=1.20x 105pa vl= 0.40m3 v2=0.025m3
Suppose you are pushing a 3 kg box with a force of 25 N (directed parallel to the ground) over a distance of 15 m. Afterward, the box (initially at rest) is traveling at a speed of 6 m/s. How much work (in Joules) did friction do in this process
Answer: 321 J
Explanation:
Given
Mass of the box [tex]m=3\ kg[/tex]
Force applied is [tex]F=25\ N[/tex]
Displacement of the box is [tex]s=15\ m[/tex]
Velocity acquired by the box is [tex]v=6\ m/s[/tex]
acceleration associated with it is [tex]a=\dfrac{F}{m}[/tex]
[tex]\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{25}{3}\ m/s^2[/tex]
Work done by force is [tex]W=F\cdot s[/tex]
[tex]W=25\times 15\\W=375\ J[/tex]
change in kinetic energy is [tex]\Delta K[/tex]
[tex]\Rightarrow \Delta K=\dfrac{1}{2}m(v^2-0)\\\\\Rightarrow \Delta K=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 3\times 6^2\\\\\Rightarrow \Delta K=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 3\times 36\\\\\Rightarrow \Delta K=54\ J[/tex]
According to work-energy theorem, work done by all the forces is equal to the change in the kinetic energy
[tex]\Rightarrow W+W_f=\Delta K\quad [W_f=\text{Work done by friction}]\\\\\Rightarrow 375+W_f=54\\\Rightarrow W_f=-321\ J[/tex]
Therefore, the magnitude of work done by friction is [tex]321\ J[/tex]
Keesha is looking at a beetle with a magnifying glass. She wants to see an upright, enlarged image at a distance of 25 cm. The focal length of the magnifying glass is +5.0 cm. Assume that Keesha's eye is close to the magnifying glass.
(a) What should be the distance between the magnifying glass and the beetle?
(b) What is the angular magnification?
Answer:
a) p = 4.167 cm, b) m = + 6
Explanation:
a) For this exercise we must use the equation of the constructor
[tex]\frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{p} + \frac{1}{q}[/tex]
where f is the focal length, p and q are the distance to the object and the image, respectively
In this case the distance to the image q = 25 cm and the focal length is f = 5.0 cm
Since the object and its image are on the same side of the lens, the distance to the image by the sign convention must be negative.
[tex]\frac{1}{p } = \frac{1}{f} - \frac{1}{q}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{1}{p} = \frac{1}{5} - \frac{1}{-25}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{1}{ p}[/tex] = 024
p = 4.167 cm
b) angular magnification
m = h ’/ h = - q / p
m = - (-25) /4.167
m = + 6
the positive sign indicates that the image is straight and enlarged
An astronaut hits a golf ball of mass m on the Moon, where there is no atmosphere and the acceleration due to gravity is g 6 , where g is the acceleration due to gravity on Earth. Assume that the golf club is in contact with the ball for a time t. Just after losing contact with the club, the ball has an initial speed v directed at an angle T above the horizontal. 6. What is the magnitude of the average force exerted by the club on the ball during contact
Answer:
The magnitude of the average force exerted by the club on the ball during contact = mv/t
Explanation:
Impulse exerted on the ball = Momentum of the ball = mass * velocity = m*v
As we know,
m*v = Integration of F.dt with limits 0 to T
Ft = mv
F = mv/t
The magnitude of the average force exerted by the club on the ball during contact = mv/t
MCQs. How does the heat from the Sun reach the Earth.(options)a: conduction b: convertion c: radiation d: combustion.
the organelle involved in cell secretion is
Answer:
Golgi apparatus (bodies).
Explanation:
A cell can be defined as the fundamental or basic functional, structural and smallest unit of life for all living organisms. Some living organisms are unicellular while others are multicellular in nature.
Generally, cells have the ability to independently replicate themselves. In a cell, the "workers" that perform various functions or tasks for the survival of the living organism are referred to as organelles. Some examples of cell organelles found in all living organisms such as trees, birds, and bacteria include; nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, golgi apparatus, mitochondria, lysosomes, ribosomes, chromosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, vesicles, etc.
Golgi apparatus is also referred to as Golgi bodies and it functions as a packaging unit in living organisms, especially eukaryotic cells because it prepares protein and lipid molecules for export by chemically tagging them.
Hence, the Golgi apparatus (bodies) is an organelle involved in cell secretion through the transportation (export) of proteins and lipids out of a cell.
Consider an electron confined in a region of nuclear dimensions (about 5 fm). Find its minimumpossible kinetic energy in MeV. Treat this problem as one-dimensional, and use the relativistic relationbetweenEandp. Give your answer to 2 significant figures. (The large value you will find is a strongargument against the presence of electrons inside nuclei, since no known mechanism could contain anelectron with this much energy.)
Answer:
39.40 MeV
Explanation:
Determine the minimum possible Kinetic energy
width of region = 5 fm
From Heisenberg's uncertainty relation below
ΔxΔp ≥ h/2 , where : 2Δx = 5fm , Δpc = hc/2Δx = 39.4 MeV
when we apply this values using the relativistic energy-momentum relation
E^2 = ( mc^2)^2 + ( pc )^2 = 39.4 MeV ( right answer ) because the energy grows quadratically in nonrelativistic approximation,
Also in a nuclear confinement ( E, P >> mc )
while The large value will portray a Non-relativistic limit as calculated below
K = h^2 / 2ma^2 = 1.52 GeV
A man who works for a moving company is loading a box onto a moving van. He pushes a 200N box up a 5m long ramp. If he pushes with a force of 60N and the ramp is 1m high, what is the efficiency of the inclined plane
Answer:
η = 0.667 = 66.7%
Explanation:
The efficiency of the man can be given by the following formula:
η = output/input
where,
η = efficiency of man = ?
output = potential energy gain of the box = Wh
input = work done by man = Fd
Therefore,
[tex]\eta = \frac{Wh}{Fd}[/tex]
where,
W = weight of box = 200 N
h = height gained by box = 1 m
F = force exerted by man = 60 N
d = length of ramp = 5 m
Therefore,
[tex]\eta = \frac{(200\ N)(1\ m)}{(60\ N)(5\ m)}[/tex]
η = 0.667 = 66.7%
A disk of Radius R with a uniform distibution of mass"m" rotater about an axis perpendicular to its place at the rim with angular speed "w" the moment of Inertia of the disc about an axis through the contre MR² What is the KE of the disk?
Answer:
[tex]\frac{1}{2}mR^2\omega^2[/tex]
Explanation:
The rotational kinetic energy of an object is given by [tex]KE_r=\frac{1}{2}I\omega^2[/tex], where [tex]I[/tex] is the object's moment of inertia/rotational inertia and [tex]\omega[/tex] is the object's angular speed.
What we're given:
The object's moment of inertia: [tex]I=MR^2[/tex] The object's radius, mass, and angular speed: [tex]R, m, \omega[/tex], respectivelySince no numerical value is given for any of these, it is implied the desired answer will be an equation in terms of the variables given.
Substituting [tex]I=MR^2[/tex]:
[tex]KE_r=\boxed{\frac{1}{2}mR^2\omega^2}[/tex]