How much heat is required to melt 38.6 g of ice (0 degrees Celsius)? The heat of fusion for water is 6.02 kJ/mol.

Express your answer in kilojoules to three significant figures

Answers

Answer 1

Given the heat of fusion of water is 6.02 kJ/mol, it takes 12.9 kJ of heat to melt 38.6 g of ice at 0 °C.

What is fusion?

Fusion, commonly known as melting, is a physical process in which matter passes from the solid to the liquid state.

We have ice with a mass of 38.6 g at 0 °C. First, we will convert mass to moles using the molar mass of water.

38.6 g × (1 mol/18.02 g) = 2.14 mol

The heat of fusion (ΔH°fus) for water is 6.02 kJ/mol. The heat (Q) required to melt 2.14 moles of ice is:

Q = 6.02 kJ/mol × 2.14 mol = 12.9 kJ

Given the heat of fusion of water is 6.02 kJ/mol, it takes 12.9 kJ of heat to melt 38.6 g of ice at 0 °C.

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Related Questions

How many mL of a 1.48 M calcium hydroxide solution are needed to neutralize 36.0 mL of a 1.63 M hydrochloric acid solution

Answers

The volume (in mL) of calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)₂ needed for the reaction is 19.8 mL

Balanced equation

2HCl + Ca(OH)₂ —> CaCl₂ + 2H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

The mole ratio of the acid, HCl (nA) = 2The mole ratio of the base, Ca(OH)₂ (nB) = 1

How to determine the volume of Ca(OH)₂ Molarity of base, Ca(OH)₂ (Mb) = 1.48 MVolume of acid, HCl (Va) = 36 mL Molarity of acid, HCl (Ma) = 1.63 MVolume of base, Ca(OH)₂ (Vb) =?

MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB

(1.63 × 36) / (1.48 × Vb) = 2

58.68 / (1.48 × Vb) = 2

Cross multiply

2 × 1.48 × Vb = 58.68

2.96 × Vb = 58.68

Divide both side by 2.96

Vb = 58.68 / 2.96

Vb = 19.8 mL

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What is the equation for density?
O D= m
V
OD=V
m
OD=m
OD=mv²

Answers

Answer:

D = m/V

Explanation:

Density represents the following ratio:

Density (D) = mass (m) / volume (V)

In this formula, the volume is being divided from the mass. The typical units for mass is grams and the unit for volume is milliliters.

A sample of gas has a temperature of 373 K and a volume 247 ml. If the temperature is increased to 473 K, what is the new volume?

Answers

Answer 313.22 ml
You can use V1/T1 = V2/T2
247/373 = X/473
X = 313.22 ml

Question 101 p
Simple syrup is the original, the most basic, and general one of the most common ways to add sweetness to a cocktail. You can choose from a range of suga
when making your simple syrup.
a White Sugar
Ob Splenda
De Raw Sugar
Od Brown Sugar

Answers

Answer:

splenda

Explanation:

Hechar azucar no es del todo una buena opcion ya que puede poducir caries

Question 7 (2 points)
A mocktail is a flavoured cocktail.
O True
O False

Answers

False a mock tail is a cocktail with the liquor.

Answer:

false mocktail is liquor yea

Compare the shape of a chemical signalling molecule and a receptor.

Answers

Cell signalling is a process by which cells communicate with each other and transfer messages.

What is a receptor?

A molecule inside or on the surface of a cell binds to a specific substance and causes a specific effect in the cell.

Cell signalling is a process by which cells communicate with each other and transfer messages. When a signal molecule binds to a receptor protein, changes occur in the receptor proteins. Two changes are listed below:

1. The receptor protein undergoes conformational changes and acts as an enzyme.

2. The receptor protein that makes a second messenger molecule that leads the reaction further to other cells or molecules.

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Which of the following molecules contains a polar covalent bond?
O A. Og
O B. N₂
O G. H₂
O D. CO

Answers

Answer:

CO contains polar covalent bond, because these atoms share unequal electrons.

Answer:

N₂

Explicacion:

Si la diferencia de electronegatividad es muy alta, por ejemplo entre un metal y un no metal, se forman enlaces iónicos

In this experiment you’ll be grabbing the relationship between mass and volume you’ll be placing the volume on the X axis and the mass on the way access grabbing the data in this we will cause the slope of a linear regression have a special meaning

Answers

The mass and volume has direct proportional to each other.

What is the relationship between mass and volume?

The volume of the object is directly proportional to its mass which means that if the volume increases the mass of the object increases also increase and vice versa. Due to this direct relationship, the line of regression will go straight between X and Y axis.

So we can conclude that mass and volume has direct proportional to each other.

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Pls help!!!!!

Tysm! Xxx

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The equation says for every 3 moles of barium chloride you can make 2 aluminum chloride.

(8/3)*2 = 5.33 moles

if you take a part time job while you are still in school what might your opportunity scost be

Answers

The opportunity costs of working part-time while attending high school could be studying time, grades, and your own free time. It depends on the person, how they do in school, but if it were for me, I would say the benefits outweigh the costs. I have enough time to study and still get good grades in school.

Answer:

I don't know I'm rich student

Explanation:

sorry

The freezing point of pure water is 0.0°C. How many grams of ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) must be mixed in 100.0 g of water to lower the freezing point of the solution to -4.3°C?

_______ g

Answers

The mass of the ethylene glycol used is 14.26 g

What is the freezing point?

The freezing point is the temperature at which a liquid is converted to a solid.

Given that;

ΔT = 0.0°C - ( -4.3°C) = 4.3°C

ΔT = 4.3°C

But we know that

ΔT = k m i

m = ΔT/k i

m = 4.3°C/1.86 °C/m * 1

m = 2.3 m

Now;

Let the mass of  ethylene glycol be m

Molar mass of  ethylene glycol = 62 g/mol

Mass of solvent = 100.0 g or 0.1 Kg

Then;

2.3= m/62/0.1

2.3 = m/62 * 0.1

m = 2.3 * 62 * 0.1

m = 14.26 g

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How does the study and understaning of the biological macromolecules impact your everday life?

Answers

The study and understanding of the biological macromolecules impact our everyday life by making us know what to eat and the different processes which occur in the body.

What are Biological macromolecules?

These are cellular components of the body which are natural and vital for the growth and survival of organisms.

Examples include carbohydrates, protein etc which contain nutrients vital for our daily life.

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Determine which of the following elements would gain electrons when becoming ions: I. Hydrogen II. Helium III. Sulfur IV. Fluorine V. Gallium A. III and IV B. II, III, and IV C. I and V D. I and II

Answers

Hydrogen, iron, and gallium is the correct answer. Hence, option B is correct.

What is an electron?

An electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle.

Let us take another look at the periodic table. The periodic table is composed of metals, metalloids and nonmetals.

Metals lose electrons more easily, that is why they form cations. Metals are found on the left-hand side of the periodic table.

As we move away from the left-hand side of the periodic table, the ability to form cations decreases as metallic character decreases and elements become more nonmetallic.

The noble gas helium rarely loses electrons. Fluorine would rather accept an electron to form a negative ion.

Hence, the elements hydrogen, iron and gallium are metals hence they lose electrons more easily.

Hence, option B is correct.

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Traveling at the speed of light - how long would it take, in years, to reach the top of the pile of balls? Show all calculations. The height of the pile is 1.10 x 10^14 km

Answers

The time taken for the object to reach to top of pile is 0.012 year.

Time of motion

The time taken for the object to reach to top of pile is calculated as follows;

time of motion = distance traveled/speed

time of motion = (1.1 x 10¹⁴ x 10³ m)/(3 x 10⁸ m/s)

where;

speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

time of motion = 3.67 x 10⁵ sec = 0.012 year

Thus, the time taken for the object to reach to top of pile is 0.012 year.

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The heat of combustion of CH4 is 890.4 KJ/mol, and the heat capacity of H20 is 75.2 J/molK. Find the volume of methane measured at 298K and 1.00 atm required to convert 1.00L of water at 298 K to water vapor at 373K.

Answers

Q methane = Q water

Q = mcΔt

mass water = V x ρ = 1 L x 1 kg/L = 1 kg

298 K to 373K = 25 °C to 100 °C

c water = 75.2 J/mol K = 4.2 J / g °C = 4200 J/kg °C

Q water = 1 x 4200 x (100 - 25)

Q water = 315000 J

Q methane = Q water = 315000 J = 315 KJ

n (mol) methane = ΔH/Q = 890.4 / 315 = 2.83

PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = 2.83 x 0.082 x 298/1

V = 69.15 L

How many moles of Li would react with 4 moles of MgBr₂ in the reaction
described by this chemical equation?
2Li + MgBr₂ → Mg + 2LiBr
-
A. 4
OB. 2
C. 8
D. 3

I NEED HELP ASAP PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

two may be the answer (2)

Perform the following
mathematical operation, and
report the answer to the
correct number of significant
figures.
9.635 ÷ 12.9 = [?]

Answers

The answer is .747

What are significant figures?

There are 5 main rules to determining what are and what are not significant figures.

All non-zero digits are significant.If a decimal point is expressed, all zeros following non-zero digits are significant.If a decimal point is not explicitly expressed, zeros following the last non-zero digit are not significant.If a zero is bounded by non-zero digits, the zero is significant.Zeros preceding the first non-zero digit are not significant, they are placeholders only.

NOTE: In any measurement, the last digit is always assumed to be estimated.

How do I divide/multiply with significant figures?

The number of significant figures retained may not exceed the least number of digits in either of the factors. There will always be the same number of significant figures in the answer as the factor with the least amount of digits.

How do I apply that to this problem?

Given:

[tex]9.635 /12.9 =?[/tex]

In the given problem, the number with the least amount of digits is 12.9. As we recall from above, all non-zero numbers are significant, therefore all of these numbers are significant. Hence, we should have 3 significant figures in our final answer.

Now we use a calculator to simply calculate the above and we obtain:

[tex]0.7468992248[/tex]

We want to have 3 significant figures, so we will take the first 3 significant figures in that answer, .746, and use that. We apply rounding properties and obtain our final answer of .747.

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Feedback
Consult a peer or a family member about ways your design could be improved. Describe the feedback and provide the name of the reviewer. These are only suggestions that you can use to plan for Design Two. Use complete sentences and detailed examples.
l need this answer first one to get it gets brainlist

Answers

Explanation:

We gujra weeeeeeeeeeeeeee

We gujra weeeeeeeeeeeeeee

We gujra weeeeeeeeeeeeeee

We gujra weeeeeeeeeeeeeee

On the box of a cake mix, the recipe says that it makes 24 cupcakes. When
the baker makes the cake mix, it only makes 16 cupcakes. What's the percent
yield of cupcakes?

Answers

You would set it up like this…

Actual yield/Theoretical yield x 100

16/24 x 100

The answer is 66.7% or 67%

%yield = actual/theoretical x 100%

%yield = 16/24 x 100%

% yield = 67%


A plum with a mass of 35 g contains 30 Cal of nutritional energy. How many plums should a person consume to get
120 Cal of energy

Answers

35g —> 30cal
1cal —> 7/6g
120cal — 140g

Therefore, A person should eat 140gm of plums

If a Plum with a mass of 35 g contains 30 Cal of nutritional energy, then a  person should consume four plums to get 120 Cal of energy.

What is multiplication?

Finding the product of two or more numbers in mathematics is done by multiplying the numbers.

It is one of the fundamental operations in mathematics that we perform on a daily basis.

As given in the problem If a Plum with a mass of 35 g contains 30 Cal of nutritional energy, then we have to find out a person should consume how much plums to get 120 Cal of energy.

30 cal of nutritional energy = 1 plum

1 cal of nutritional energy = 1/30 plums

120 cal of nutritional energy = 120/30 plums

                                               = 4 plums

Thus,  a  person should consume four plums to get 120 Cal of energy.

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how mass affects the volume of the solid?​

Answers

We can say that the volume of the object is directly proportional to its mass. As the volume increases the mass of the object increases in direct proportion. The gradient of the graph equals the density of the material.

How many moles are in 213 mg of calcium fluoride, CaF2?


2.73 mols
0.00273 mols
16.6 mols
1.66 mols

Answers

Answer:

2.73

Explanation:

2.72815277835894

i used an online converter lol it is much faster. if you'd like a step by step guide comment and ill give you one :)

2.73 I think is the answer

A car starts rest and gains velocity 20 m/s
in 10 second its acceleration

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

final velocity: 20

initial velocity: 0

time taken: 10

acceleration: ?

a=( v-u)÷2

a=(20-0)÷2

a=20÷2

therefore acceleration =2

How many SO2 molecules are in 1.76 mol of SO2? How many sulfur atoms and oxygen atoms are there?

Answers

Answer:

1.76 * 6.02*10^23 = 1.05952*10^24

1.05952*2 = 2.11904 *10^24 oxygen and 1.05952*10^24 sulfur atoms

In 1.76 moles of SO₂, there are approximately 1.06 x 10²⁴ SO₂ molecules, 1.06 x 10²⁴ sulfur atoms, and 2.12 x 10²⁴ oxygen atoms. For determining the number of SO₂ molecules, sulfur atoms, and oxygen atoms in 1.76 moles of SO₂, we need to use Avogadro's number, which is approximately 6.022 x 10²³ particles per mole.

1 mole of any substance contains Avogadro's number of particles, which includes atoms or molecules. Therefore, to find the number of SO₂ molecules in 1.76 moles, we can multiply 1.76 moles by Avogadro's number:

Number of SO₂ molecules = 1.76 moles × Avogadro's number

Number of SO₂ molecules = 1.76 moles × 6.022 x 10²³ molecules/mol

Number of SO₂ molecules ≈ 1.06 x 10²⁴ molecules

Next, we can find the number of sulfur atoms and oxygen atoms in 1.76 moles of SO₂. In one molecule of SO₂, there is 1 sulfur atom and 2 oxygen atoms. So, the total number of sulfur atoms and oxygen atoms can be calculated as follows:

Number of sulfur atoms = Number of SO₂ molecules × 1 sulfur atom/molecule

Number of sulfur atoms = 1.06 x 10²⁴ molecules × 1 sulfur atom/molecule

Number of sulfur atoms ≈ 1.06 x 10²⁴ sulfur atoms

Number of oxygen atoms = Number of SO₂ molecules × 2 oxygen atoms/molecule

Number of oxygen atoms = 1.06 x 10²⁴ molecules × 2 oxygen atoms/molecule

Number of oxygen atoms ≈ 2.12 x 10²⁴ oxygen atoms

So, in 1.76 moles of SO₂, there are approximately 1.06 x 10²⁴ SO₂ molecules, 1.06 x 10²⁴ sulfur atoms, and 2.12 x 10²⁴ oxygen atoms.

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Gamma-ray bursters emit pulses of gamma rays with high energies. The frequency of the most energetic pulses has been measured at around 3.0x10 21 hz. What is the wavelength of the gamma rays

Answers

The wavelength of these gamma rays will be  1x1[tex]10^{-13}[/tex] m.

How do you define wavelength?

The distance between two successive troughs or crests is known as the wavelength. The peak of the wave is the highest point, while the trough is the lowest.

The wavelength is also defined as the distance between two locations in a wave that have the same oscillation phase.

The length of a wave is measured in its propagation direction. The wavelength is measured in meters, centimeters, nanometres, and other units since it is a distance measurement.

The relationship between the wave's wavelength, frequency, and speed is given as

wavelength = speed of light ÷ frequency

wavelength = [tex]\frac{3 X10^8}{3.0 X10^{21}}[/tex]

wavelength = 1x[tex]10^{-13}[/tex] m

Hence the wavelength of these gamma rays will be [tex]1 X 10^{-13}[/tex]m.

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In an exothermic reaction, the _______ have more energy than the _________.

A. reactants, products
B. products, reactants
C. reactants, surroundings
D. None of these

Answers

In an exothermic reaction, the reactants have more energy than the products.

Hi please help, tysm. Answer is in nm

What is the wavelength of a photon if
the
energy is 7.41 x 10-19 J? (h= 6.626 x 10-34 J.
s)

Answers

Answer:

268 nm

Explanation:

The equation needed to find wavelength is:

E = hc / w

In this equation,

-----> E = energy (J)

-----> h = Planck's Constant (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J*s)

-----> c = speed of light (3.0 x 10⁸ m/s)

-----> w = wavelength (m)

To find the wavelength, you can plug the given values into the equation and simplify. Then, you can convert meters to nanometers.

E = hc / w

7.41 x 10⁻¹⁹ J = (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J*s)(3.0 x 10⁸ m/s) / w     <---- Input given values

7.41 x 10⁻¹⁹ J = 1.9878 x 10⁻²⁵ / w                                   <----- Simplify

(7.41 x 10⁻¹⁹ J) x w = 1.9878 x 10⁻²⁵                                <----- Rearrange

w = 2.68 x 10⁻⁷ m                                                          <----- Simplify

 2.68 x 10⁻⁷ m           1 x 10⁹ nm
----------------------  x  ----------------------  = 268 nm
                                         1 m

The diagram shows the apparatus used to separate pure water from impure water. What is the name of the name of this process? (Write one word only)

Answers

Distillation is the process which involves the separation of pure water from impure water.

What is Distillation?

This is a technique which is used to purify through the boiling and cooling processes in the laboratory and typically involves the use of a liebig condenser.

Pure water is usually collected at 100° celsius with the impurities remaining and filtered out during the process. This is therefore the most apporpriate way of separating pure water from impure water.

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Calculate the standard enthalpy change of reaction for b. 4HNO3(g) + 2H2O(g) → 2N2H4(g) + 7O2(g)

Answers

The enthalpy change for the reaction is 1215.75  kJ/mol.

What is enthalpy?

The term enthalpy change is the energy that accompanies a reaction. Now we have the reaction;  4HNO3(g) + 2H2O(g) → 2N2H4(g) + 7O2(g)

ΔHf HNO3(g) = -134.31 kJ/mol

ΔHf  H2O(g)=     -241.83  kJ/mol

ΔHf N2H4(g) =  97.42 kJ/mol

ΔHf O2(g) = 0  kJ/mol

ΔHreaction = [(2 * 97.42) + ( 7 * 0)] -  [ (4 * -134.31 ) + (2 * -241.83 )

= 194.84 - (-537.25 - -483.66)

=1215.75  kJ/mol

The enthalpy change for the reaction is therefore 1215.75  kJ/mol.

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What would be the mass in grams of 8.94 x 10 22 formula units of copper(II) fluoride, CuF 2

Answers

The mass in grams of 8.94×10²² formula units of CuF₂ is 15.07 g

Avogadro's hypothesis

6.02×10²³ formula units = 1 mole of CuF₂

But

1 mole of CuF₂ = 101.5 g

Thus,

6.02×10²³ formula units = 101.5 g of CuF₂

How to determine the mass of 8.94×10²² formula units of CuF₂

6.02×10²³ formula units = 101.5 g of CuF₂

Therefore,

8.94×10²² formula units = (8.94×10²² × 101.5 ) / 6.02×10²³

8.94×10²² formula units = 15.07 g of CuF₂

Thus, 8.94×10²² formula units are present in 15.07 g of CuF₂

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Which of the following equations have complex roots?Please help - trying to get my HS diploma because I did not graduate :( Dr. Lemon has been examining a number of treatment strategies to treat substance use disorder. He decides to try helping clients understand the underlying causes of their substance use. He is using a _____ approach. Why is -1 3/10 as an improper fraction -13/10? Wouldnt it be -7/10 because -1 * 10 + 3 is -7/10? A dog running at 10 m/s is 30m behind a rabbit moving at 5 m/s. when will the dog catch up with the rabbit assuming both their velocities remain constant during the chase? Assessment for surfactant level via lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio in the amniotic fluid is a primary estimation of fetal maturity. The purpose of surfactant is to: Marcelina uses a blend of white corn and yellow corn to make tortilla chips at her restaurant. She needs to buy 50kg, end text of corn in total for her next order. White corn costs $0.30 per kilogram, yellow corn costs $.015 per kilogram, and she wants to spend 12 dollars total.CORRECT (SELECTED)Marcelina spends the intended amount of money and buys the intended amount of corn.Explanation: Point E is on line a, so it represents a scenario where she spends a 12 dollar sign, Also, point E is on line b, so it represents a scenario where she buys 50kg end text of corn. Scientific research shows that our global climate is changing. The global sea level is rising and ocean temperatures are increasing. Which of the following best predicts an outcome of this global climate change in a coastal ecosystem? (4 points)The change in temperature will cause organisms that are sensitive to cold to migrate to the area.The milder temperature will encourage a growth in the diversity of sea life.The loss of habitat will lead to endangering or extinction of species living there.The rising sea level will provide water during drought to species living there. Palm coast, florida, and san antonio, texas, have the same latitude. which generalization can be made about the climate of these two areas? san antonio, texas, experiences more dramatic seasonal changes because land heats up and cools down more slowly than water. san antonio, texas, experiences milder seasonal changes because land heats up and cools down more slowly than water. palm coast, florida, experiences more dramatic seasonal changes because water heats up and cools down more slowly than land. palm coast, florida, experiences milder seasonal changes because water heats up and cools down more slowly than land. A certain hydrocarbon has a chemical composition of 79.85% of carbon and 20.15% of hydrogen. The molar mass is 60.16 g/mol. What is the molecular formula for this compound Which of the following is a root of the polynomial function below?F(x)= x +3x - 5x-4 News media should serve serve as __________ over politicians, government, and business. It is the responsibility of the media to protect the public from deceitful, careless, incompetent and corrupt officials by standing ready to expose any official who violates accepted legal, ethical, or performance standards. It can lead to the successful resignation of power holders. Inheritance means ________. Question 18 options: A) that a class can contain another class B) that data fields should be declared private C) that a variable of supertype can refer to a subtype object D) that a class can extend another class What is the correct slope-intercept form of the equation y+4=2(x3)? Which 1750s settlement does the bolded region of the map depict? new spain new france new england new mexico (-3 ) x ( + 3 )=( - 3) * ( - 3)= ______2 ( - 3) * ( - 3)=3) ( + 20 ) ( + 5) = ____4) ( + 21 ) ( - 3 ) )= ___5) (-2) * (+3) * (- 4) = ___6) __ (5 + 4) = 2 * 5 + 2 * 47) 8 * 7 + 8 * 3 = 8 (7 + ___ )8) 6 * 5 6 * 2 = 6 (__ - __)9) 5 * 3 + 10 * 3 = 3( __ + 10)10) 8 * 4 8 * 2 = ___ (4 2)11) 7 ( 5 2 ) = 7 * ___12) 5 (2 + 4 ) = 5 * ___13) ( 64 8 ) 2 = ___14) 2 * ( 9 + 1 ) = 2 * ___15) ( 100 + 10 ) 5 = _____16) (100 40 ) 10 = ____17) 5 * 5 = ____18) 5 * ( -6 ) = ____19) ( + 2 ) X ( + 3) = ___20) ( + 6 ) X ( - 2 ) = ____ the price p of a new house minus a 20% down payment How does the image people streamed into the library affect the passage? numbers matumizi ya ku kwa Kiswahili Complete the Venn diagram and conclusion below. Use the information on pages 25-28 of this packet to help you compare and contrast the economic, cultural, geopolitical and military issues that both countries face in the 21st century. Gordon rolls a fair dice 216 times. How many times would Gordon expect to roll a four?