How does changing the number of electrons in an atom affect the atom?

Answers

Answer 1
In addition to protons and neutrons, all atoms have electrons, negatively charged particles that move around in the space surrounding the positively-charged nuclear core. But unlike protons, the number of electrons can and does change without affecting the kind of element an atom is!

Related Questions

Which factors directly affect the magnetic force produced by an electromagnet?

O number of turns in the wire, amount of current

O amount of current, type of force

O length of core, number of turns in the wire

O amount of current, length of core

Answers

It’s o amount of current,type of force
o mount of current type of force

An ideal gas is in a sealed rigid container. The average kinetic energy of the gas molecules depends most on An ideal gas is in a sealed rigid container. The average kinetic energy of the gas molecules depends most on the temperature of the gas. the number of molecules in the container. the size of the container. the mass of the molecules.

Answers

Answer:

The temperature of the gas.

Explanation:

According to the kinetic molecular theory, the molecules of a substance are in constant random motion.

If an ideal gas is contained is a sealed rigid container, the average velocity of the gas molecules is dependent of the temperature of the gas.

Recall that temperature is defined as the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a body.

A molecule or ion that donates the hydrogen in a hydrogen bond is a hydrogen bond donor A molecule or ion that binds to this hydrogen is a hydrogen bond acceptor. Specify the hydrogen bonding behavior of the 4 species below by selecting: donor for species that act as donors only acceptor for species that act as acceptors only both for species that act as both donors and acceptors neither for species that act neither as donors nor as acceptors.

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is found in the image attached.

Answer:

1- acceptor

2-donor

3-acceptor

4-donor

Explanation:

A hydrogen bond acceptor is a molecule that has an electronegative atom having a lone pair of electrons that participates in the hydrogen bond.

A hydrogen bond donor is the molecule that supplies the hydrogen atom of a hydrogen bond.

If we look at structure I-IV in the image attached, I and III are hydrogen bond acceptors because they all possess electronegative atoms having lone pairs of electrons but do not have hydrgen atoms bonded to highly electronegative atoms.

Similarly, structures II and IV are hydrogen bond donors. The C=C double bond is electron withdrawing and highly electronegative making the hydrogen atoms attached to it acidic and hydrogen bond donors. Also, nitrogen is an electronegative atom thereby making structure IV a hydrogen bond donor.

The empirical formula of a hydrocarbon (compound that contains only C and H is found to be CH. laboratory procedures have found that the molar mass of the compound is 78 g/mol. What is the molecular formula of this compound

Answers

Answer:

C₆H₆

Explanation:

Molar mass of the compound is 78g/mol

Unknown:

Molecular formula of the compound  = ?

Solution:

The empirical formula of the compound is CH.

Empirical formula is the simplest formula of a compound.

To solve this problem:

 Find the molar mass of CH;

       Molar mass = 12 + 1  = 13g/mol

Multiplication index  = [tex]\frac{78}{13}[/tex]    = 6

So;

              (CH)₆  ;

 Therefore:

               C₆H₆

An scientist located a nugget of an unknown substance. However, he determined that this nugget has a
mass of 63 g and a volume of 9 cm^3. What is the density of this nugget?

Answers

Answer: The density of this nugget is [tex]7\text{ g cm}^{-3}[/tex] .

Explanation:

We are given that,

Mass of nugget = 63 g

Volume = [tex]9\ cm^3[/tex]

The computation of density of a substance is given by :-

[tex]\text{Density}=\dfrac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}}\\\\\Rightarrow\ \text{Density}=\dfrac{63}{9}\text{ g cm}^{-3}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow\ \text{Density =}7\text{ g cm}^{-3}[/tex]

Therefore, the density of this nugget is [tex]7\text{ g cm}^{-3}[/tex] .

The density of a sample of gasoline is 0.70 g/cm3. What is the mass of 1 liter of this gasoline?
Group of answer choices

0.7 g

70 g

700 g

1,429 g

Answers

Answer:

700g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Density of gasoline  = 0.7g/cm³

Volume of gasoline  = 1L  = 1000cm³  

Unknown:

Mass of the gasoline  = ?

Solution:

Density is the mass per unit volume of a substance. It can be expressed as;

 Density  = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]  

 So;

      Mass  = density x volume

    Mass  = 0.7 x 1000  = 700g

what are the sources of error of electroplating?​

Answers

Answer:

electroplating is host to several defects due to the complexity of the process. Common electroplating defects often include issues that are present before plating, such as cold shuts, pitting, sharp edges, cleavage points and unclean manufacturing. During plating, flaking or a loss of adhesion can occur.

Explanation:

A force of 100 newtons was necessary to lift a tree. A total of 50 joules of work was done. How far was the tree lifted

Answers

Answer:

Distance lift the tree = 0.5 m

Explanation:

Given:

Work done = 50 joules

Force = 100 newton

Find:

Distance lift the tree

Computation:

Distance = Work done / Force

Distance = 50 / 100

Distance = 0.5 m

Distance lift the tree = 0.5 m

Why does hot tea brew faster than cold tea? Provide scientific data.

Answers

Answer:

Increased heat makes all the molecules in the tea/water mix vibrate and move around a great deal more, thus increasing the rate of diffusion, and therefore increasing the rate of brewing.

Explanation:

hope i help lol :)

Molecule A undergoes isomerization to molecule B in acetone. Using curved arrows, showing key intermediates and any formal charges, propose a detailed mechanism for this isomerization. Provide a brief explanation why this isomerization occurs.

Answers

Answer:

hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question

answer :

we use Isomerization because conjugated allylic carbocation  is more stable when compared to a Non-conjugated Allylic carbocation

Explanation:

Reason for the mechanism

we use Isomerization because conjugated allylic carbocation  is more stable when compared to a Non-conjugated Allylic carbocation

attached below is the detailed mechanism

A quantity of water is heated from 25.0°C to 36.4°C by absorbing 325 J of heat energy. If the specific heat of water is 4.18 J / g°C, what mass is this quantity of water?

Answers

Answer:

6,8 g

Explanation:

c = 4.18 J/(g * °C) = 4180 J / (kg * °C)

[tex]t_{1}[/tex] = 25 °C

[tex]t_{2}[/tex] = 36,4 °C

Q = 325 J

The formula is: Q = c * m * ([tex]t_{2} - t_{1}[/tex])

m = [tex]\frac{Q}{c * (t_{2} - t_{1} )}[/tex]

Calculating:

m = 325 / 4180 * (36,4 - 25) ≈ 0,0068 kg = 6,8 g

The mass of the quantity of water heated from 25.0°C to 36.4°C by absorbing 325 J of heat energy is 6.8grams.

HOW TO CALCULATE MASS:

The mass of a substance can be calculated by using the following formula:

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

Q = quantity of heat absorbed (J)c = specific heat capacity (4.18 J/g°C)m = mass of substance∆T = change in temperature (°C)

According to this question;

m = ?

∆T = 36.4°C - 25°C = 11.4°C

Q = 325J

325 = m × 4.18 × 11.4

325 = 47.65m

m = 325 ÷ 47.65

m = 6.8g

Therefore, the mass of the quantity of water heated from 25.0°C to 36.4°C by absorbing 325 J of heat energy is 6.8grams.

Learn more about specific heat capacity at: https://brainly.com/question/2530523?referrer=searchResults

The columns in the periodic table are called groups. What do the elements in group 17 have in common?

Answers

Answer:

All of the elements in group 17 all have 7 valence electrons. This is one thing they all share in common.

Explanation:

Someone please help i don’t have much time left

Answers

Answer: Energy of reactants = 30, Energy of products = 10

Exothermic

Activation energy for forward reaction is 10.

Explanation:

Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is lesser than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is released in the form of heat and [tex]\Delta H[/tex] for the reaction comes out to be negative.

Energy of reactants = 30

Energy of products = 10

Thus as energy of the product < energy of the reactant, the reaction is exothermic.

Activation energy [tex](E_a)[/tex] is the extra energy that must be supplied to reactants in order to cross the energy barrier and thus convert to products.

[tex]E_a[/tex] for forward reaction is (40-30) = 10.

Which statement gives a disadvantage of multicellular organisms?


A. They need small amounts of energy


B. They reproduce slower than unicellular organisms


C. They can perform more functions


D. Cells are able to provide support

Answers

Answer: B. They reproduce slower than unicellular organisms

Explanation:

In unicellular organisms there is a single cell which performs all the functions like digestion, respiration, and reproduction. The cell reproduce by cell division. The single parent cell divides into two identical daughter cells. But multicellular organisms exhibit multiple cells and their reproduction is complex. They reproduce by sexual mode of reproduction in which separate sex cells are produced when they fuse form zygote which is the precursor of new organism. This process is slower than that of the cell division and production of progeny by the unicellular organisms. Thus reproduction is slower in multicellular organism this is the disadvantage in multicellular organisms.

Answer:

B. they reproduce slower than unicellular organisms

Explanation:

identify the reactants and products in the following chemical reaction C r 2 O 3 + 3 C ---> 2cr + 3CO

Answers

Answer:

Cr2O3 and 3C are the reactants

2Cr and 3CO are the products

Explanation:

Cr2O3is reacting with 3C to form 2Cr + 3CO

how many atoms of Na are there in 0.17 moles of Na

Answers

Answer:

1.023 × 10²³ atoms

Explanation:

The number of atoms in a substance can be found by using the formula

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

N = 0.17 × 6.02 × 10²³

We have the final answer as

1.023 × 10²³ atoms

Hope this helps you

Heat moves from what source by convection and radiation?

Answers

Answer:

heat can move from any source but if we are being legitimate it moves from convection

Explanation:

How many grams of SO3 can be produced if 3.3 moles of O2 reacts?

Answers

17.7 I think


Blah blah blahhhvv

A species of desert plant produces flowers that only bloom at night. How does this enhance the survival of the species?

A. This allows the plants to conserve water and not bloom during the heat of the day.

B. This species relies on nocturnal animals like moths for pollination and reproduction

C. This species relies on moonlight for photosynthesis.

D.This allows flowers to stay closed durng the day when herbivores are more likely to eat them.

Od

Answers

Answer:

A. This allows the plants to conserve water and not bloom during the heat of the day

Explanation:

Most desert plants only bloom at night because they take advantage of animals like moths and insects that fly at night for pollination and reproduction.

Because these plants are in the desert and do not get enough water except from short occasional rainfalls, they conserve water and not bloom during the heat of the day. They bloom at night when the temperature is low and this enhances their water conservation and survival.

Submit your organization chart about the fictional elements. Remember to proofread your work before submitting.

Answers

Answer:

follow the picture,,, it includes the normal elements too

The reason why I organized these specific elements from the list of elements that you provided me is because they have to do with color. I believe organizing by color would be much easier for me to understand. There is also a somewhat equal amount  for each color. For example I used the colors: orange, green and red In my chart because there are four of each color in the list you provided me.

Please help me thanks so much!?!?

Answers

The answer should be False.
In chemical reactions molecules do break and form bonds with other molecules in order for a new bond to create a new substance, which is a result of the chemical change.

Answer:

false

Explanation:

chemical changes turn into new substances

Does sugar make children hyperactive?

Answers

Answer:

yes it does

Explanation:

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Trust me I know :/

The reactants of two chemical equations are listed.
Equation 1: AgNO3 + Zn
Equation 2: AgNO3 + MgCl2
Based on the type of reaction, which reaction can be used to extract silver metal from silver nitrate solution?

Answers

Answer: Equation 1, because Zn being more reactive, replaces Ag from AgNO3

Explanation: I got it right on the quiz and it replaces it

Which water usage uses the least amount of water in a year in the United States? a industry
b livestock c irrigation d public water supply


plzzzzzzzz hurrrrry​

Answers

A
Industry uses only about 18% while the others use around 70-90% of water.

when you tapped the stick on one end of the tape, did you see a wave that
formed and rolled down the line? Write your observations.​

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, I did see a wave that formed and rolled down the line because of tapping the stick on one end of the tape. The wave that had been created goes from one side of the tape to the other end of the tape. This movement occur in the tape due to the disturbance at one end of the tape so we can say that wave formed in the tape and rolled down the line.

Do atoms have the same number of protons as its neutrons? I know that atoms can have different number of electrons compared to protons, but does the number protons and neutrons stay equal?

Answers

Not necessarily. The atomic mass equals the number of protons+neutrons, but they don’t necessarily have to be the same. For example, for a carbon isotope of 14C, there would be 6 protons but 8 neutrons.

The ozone "hole" over Antarctica formed as the result of a series of chemical reactions. The loss occurs in part through three consecutive steps in which ozone is broken down: Step 1: Chlorine atoms react with ozone (O3) to form chlorine monoxide and molecular oxygen. Step 2: Chlorine monoxide molecules combine to form ClOOCl gas Step 3: ClOOCl absorbs sunlight and breaks into chlorine atoms and molecular oxygen. a) Write a balanced equation for each step. b) Write an overall balanced equation for the sequence

Answers

Answer:

A)

Cl + O3 --> ClO + O2

2ClO --> ClOOCl

ClOOCl --> 2 Cl + O2

B)

Cl2 + 4O3 -> 2 ClO + 5O2

Explanation:

Step 1: Chlorine atoms react with ozone (O3) to form chlorine monoxide and molecular oxygen

Cl + O3 --> ClO + O2

Step 2: Chlorine monoxide molecules combine to form ClOOCl gas

2ClO --> ClOOCl

Step 3: ClOOCl absorbs sunlight and breaks into chlorine atoms and molecular oxygen

ClOOCl --> 2 Cl + O2

B) Overall Balanced equation

Cl2 + 4O3 -> 2 ClO + 5O2

Which equation shows how to solve for enthalpy of solution based on the information in tables?​

Answers

Answer: B. triH sol Mgl2= -triHlat+ triHhydr Mg^2+ 2triHhydr^l-

Explanation:

Just did it and it was right

How many total oxygen (O) atoms are present in the reactants side of the equation
C2H20H + 302 – 2002 + 3H20?
2

Answers

Answer:

there are 7 total oxygen (O) atoms are present in in the reactants side of the equation

Calculate the enthalpy change with the help of Hess’s law for the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide, (2H O (l) ------- 2H O(l) + O (g)), if the enthalpy of formation of water (2H (g) +O (g)) is –512KJ and vaporization of hydrogen peroxide (H O (l) = H (g) + O (g)) is 376 kJ.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

For answer see attached file .

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