How do the rights and responsibilities of citizens of ancient Rome compare with U.S. citizens today?

Answer:

Similarities

American law was based on Roman in many aspects, and got much of its earliest ideas from the Roman Republic, including the decision to create a republican government instead of a democratic one like Athens.

The Rule of Law over the arbitrary wills of tyrants, officials, and kings.

Liberty for all citizens

Due process for all citizens, none can simply be punished without a trial of some sort

Both had written laws that created their forms of government, The US Constitution and the Roman Twelve Tables.

A Republican form of government with an Executive branch(The President of the USA and the two Consuls of the Republic)

A senate that created the laws and decided on general policy for the nation.

Both nations required military service of its citizens, especially earlier on in their history.

Citizens are given rights based on liberty, and personal freedoms over that of non-citizens.

Laws that are based on precedents and codified laws.

Laws started out focusing on the rights of the few, and expanded them over time.

Policies of Assimilation in conquered/annexed regions

Expectations of loyalty of its citizens.

Intense nationalism and feelings of having to support the nation in its endeavors.

One of the easier ways for a citizen to achieve political fame and political positions has been military glory and success for both Rome and America.

Picture

Imperial America personified in a manner very similar to a Roman Goddess

Differences

While Roman and American citizenship were very similar in direction and ideas, they had quite a few differences when it came to the rights and responsibilities they thought were important.

Women had no rights in Ancient Rome, and neither did non-citizens.

Slavery was legal in Rome, Abolished in the United States following a Civil War

America gave rights and citizenship to minority groups, women, and indigenous peoples

America suspended compulsory military service in the 1970s following popular shift against the idea.

America had no official language, religion, or many other things that most nations have had.

America prioritized personal freedom over service and submission to the state, like Rome.

America stopped oppressing native and other groups within their territory in time, and though social ills still exist in the nation, it has made significant progress towards true and total equality regardless of any aspect of a person's self.

The average citizen of the USA has the opportunity to voice their concerns to the government, and most of the power is in elected officials

The military is second to the nation itself, as the President is a civilian and the Commander-in-Chief of America's armed forces.

Military leaders are not given positions of power by their station alone, and no one in the military of the USA can serve in political office during their time in the military.

Religion is separated from matters of state in the USA (at least in theory) while in Rome being a priest was a high political office and important to the government.

Rome's economy and culture was geared towards warfare and conquest, while America's has been geared towards freedom and liberty, and more recently towards advancing the cause of social equality.

Universal suffrage in America, unlike Rome's very limited suffrage.

Women are not the property of men in America.

Non-citizens get some protections, just not nearly as many as American citizens.

Explanation:

Answer:

compare to today's standards because the laws support all citizens' rights and that the laws apply to everyone. Roman laws have influenced the legal systems of the United States and other countries. For example, the American legal system, like the Roman, assumes the person is innocent until proven guilty.

Explanation:

Angry Southerners joined groups like the Red Shirts because

Based on the information in the map, which of the following can be concluded about the Incan civilization?
Much of the Incan civilization was at low elevations.
Little of the Incan civilization bordered waterways.
Much of the Incan civilization was situated on a peninsula.
Much of the Incan civilization was situated in mountainous areas.

How did the Reconstruction amendments (13th, 14th, and 15th) change the United States politically and socially?

which one of all
thanks for the help

Match the description to the language.
1 language spoken by ancient Hebrews
Hellenic
2. official language of Germany and Austria
Sanskrit
3. includes Greek dialects
High German
4. form of Indo-Iranian family
Aramaic
5. a Celtic language
Welsh
6. a Slavic language
Russian

5). How did sailors find North and South America

A large city that is often the center of a state or empire is called a_____

A county
B. village
C kingdom
D. metropolis

the ancient Hebrews established a civilization near which location?

What is the area of a rectangle that has a length of 9 inches and a width of 7 inches?

Which statement summarizes Wilberforce’s main argument about why the slave trade should be abolished?
The slave trade is no longer necessary.
The slave trade is not profitable.
The slave trade is disorganized.
The slave trade is evil.

Which of the following methods of acquisition is incorrect?
Hawaii-Annexation
Alaska- Purchase
Puerto Rico-War
Philippines -Annexation

how would you explain how the discovery of St. Peter's Tomb led to the spread of
Christianity.

How did the Umayyads come to power?

According to the article titled “Water Pollution from Sewage,” where does sewage come from?
A.
wastewater from homes and workplaces
B.
toxins and chemicals released by factories.
C.
waste material produced by wildlife
D.
pollutants found in the air
(This is for fun ;v;)

What are 2 passive and active tactics slaves used and come up with some examples of this from history.

What is Sargon known for?


He built one of the world's first empires and ruled wisely for over fifty years

He defeated the world's first empire and established a republic

He ruled over his father's empire with an iron hand and made it bigger and more powerful

He built an empire modeled on the early Sumerian empire but misruled and lost it

What are the benefits of the colonists?

Which were the first three states to legalize slavery

what was not a cause for the outbreak of ww1 in Europe?

7. What did Muhamad do during his teen years?

8. What did he become as he grew older?

how could the concept of being a “city upon a hill “ be applied to the colonial america experience?

What does it mean to flip the senate?

The primary goal of the Centennial Accord of 1989 was to

A. force tribal governments to recognize that they had few rights.

B. weaken the concept of tribal sovereignty in Washington state.

C. improve relations between Washington state and the tribal governments.

D. give the tribes full responsibility for providing services to their citizens.

HURRY I HAVE A TIME LIMIT
Why was the secret ballot introduced in the 1920s?

to prevent recall votes from being cast
to allow voters to directly elect their US senators
to prevent voter bribery by local politicians
to allow women to vote in local elections

Today’s telephone uses the same basic___ that was used in 1876

What happened to all the trustee colony laws

Which cities in the West did African Americans migrate to in the later years of the Great Migration? Check all that apply. Los Angeles Las Vegas Salt Lake City Seattle San Francisco San Diego​

Someone help me in this please

Of all of John Smith's adventures in North America, why has the story of his rescue by Pocahontas remained so well-known, often repeated, and popular? [10 Points for choosing the brainliest answer]

Why aren't moderators chosen by the candidates?
​