How do the rights and responsibilities of citizens of ancient Rome compare with U.S. citizens today?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Similarities

American law was based on Roman in many aspects, and got much of its earliest ideas from the Roman Republic, including the decision to create a republican government instead of a democratic one like Athens.

The Rule of Law over the arbitrary wills of tyrants, officials, and kings.

Liberty for all citizens

Due process for all citizens, none can simply be punished without a trial of some sort

Both had written laws that created their forms of government, The US Constitution and the Roman Twelve Tables.

A Republican form of government with an Executive branch(The President of the USA and the two Consuls of the Republic)

A senate that created the laws and decided on general policy for the nation.

Both nations required military service of its citizens, especially earlier on in their history.

Citizens are given rights based on liberty, and personal freedoms over that of non-citizens.

Laws that are based on precedents and codified laws.

Laws started out focusing on the rights of the few, and expanded them over time.

Policies of Assimilation in conquered/annexed regions

Expectations of loyalty of its citizens.

Intense nationalism and feelings of having to support the nation in its endeavors.

One of the easier ways for a citizen to achieve political fame and political positions has been military glory and success for both Rome and America.

Picture

Imperial America personified in a manner very similar to a Roman Goddess

Differences

While Roman and American citizenship were very similar in direction and ideas, they had quite a few differences when it came to the rights and responsibilities they thought were important.

Women had no rights in Ancient Rome, and neither did non-citizens.

Slavery was legal in Rome, Abolished in the United States following a Civil War

America gave rights and citizenship to minority groups, women, and indigenous peoples

America suspended compulsory military service in the 1970s following popular shift against the idea.

America had no official language, religion, or many other things that most nations have had.

America prioritized personal freedom over service and submission to the state, like Rome.

America stopped oppressing native and other groups within their territory in time, and though social ills still exist in the nation, it has made significant progress towards true and total equality regardless of any aspect of a person's self.

The average citizen of the USA has the opportunity to voice their concerns to the government, and most of the power is in elected officials

The military is second to the nation itself, as the President is a civilian and the Commander-in-Chief of America's armed forces.

Military leaders are not given positions of power by their station alone, and no one in the military of the USA can serve in political office during their time in the military.

Religion is separated from matters of state in the USA (at least in theory) while in Rome being a priest was a high political office and important to the government.

Rome's economy and culture was geared towards warfare and conquest, while America's has been geared towards freedom and liberty, and more recently towards advancing the cause of social equality.

Universal suffrage in America, unlike Rome's very limited suffrage.

Women are not the property of men in America.

Non-citizens get some protections, just not nearly as many as American citizens.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

compare to today's standards because the laws support all citizens' rights and that the laws apply to everyone. Roman laws have influenced the legal systems of the United States and other countries. For example, the American legal system, like the Roman, assumes the person is innocent until proven guilty.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Why aren't moderators chosen by the candidates?

Answers

Answer:

The chosen moderator will simply be on the side of the canidate, and the opposing canidate being subject to bias and unfairness.

HURRY I HAVE A TIME LIMIT
Why was the secret ballot introduced in the 1920s?

to prevent recall votes from being cast
to allow voters to directly elect their US senators
to prevent voter bribery by local politicians
to allow women to vote in local elections

Answers

Answer:

i think c im not sure tho

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

bc im daddy

what was not a cause for the outbreak of ww1 in Europe?

Answers

Hitler was not the cause he wasn’t around yet

Which statement summarizes Wilberforce’s main argument about why the slave trade should be abolished?
The slave trade is no longer necessary.
The slave trade is not profitable.
The slave trade is disorganized.
The slave trade is evil.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

D on edge

7. What did Muhamad do during his teen years?

8. What did he become as he grew older?

Answers

Answer:

As he grew older he became a prophet

Explanation:

What is the area of a rectangle that has a length of 9 inches and a width of 7 inches?

Answers

Answer:

63 in²

Explanation:

Use the area formula, A = lw, where l is length and w is width.

Plug in the length and width:

A = lw

A = (9)(7)

A = 63

So, the area of the rectangle is 63 in²

The primary goal of the Centennial Accord of 1989 was to

A. force tribal governments to recognize that they had few rights.

B. weaken the concept of tribal sovereignty in Washington state.

C. improve relations between Washington state and the tribal governments.

D. give the tribes full responsibility for providing services to their citizens.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

its the right anser

Answer:

It's 100% C

Explanation:

Match the description to the language.
1 language spoken by ancient Hebrews
Hellenic
2. official language of Germany and Austria
Sanskrit
3. includes Greek dialects
High German
4. form of Indo-Iranian family
Aramaic
5. a Celtic language
Welsh
6. a Slavic language
Russian

Answers

Answer:

1. Aramaic

2. high German

3. Hellenic

4. Sanskrit

5. Welsh

6. Russian

Explanation:

1. language spoken by ancient Hebrews

Aramaic

2. official language of Germany and Austria

High German

3. includes Greek dialects

Hellenic

4. form of Indo-Iranian family

Sanskrit

5. a Celtic language

Welsh

6. a Slavic language

Russian

Answer:

Welsh---a Celtic language.

Sanskrit---form of Indo-Iranian family.

Russian---a Slavic language.

High German---official language of Germany and Austria.

Aramaic---language spoken by ancient Hebrews.

Hellenic---includes Greek dialects.

Explanation:

I hope this helps you! Good luck and have a great day/night. ❤️✨

how could the concept of being a “city upon a hill “ be applied to the colonial america experience?

Answers

Answer:

"A City upon a Hill" is a phrase derived from the parable of Salt and Light in Jesus's Sermon on the Mount. In a modern context, it is used in United States politics to refer to America acting as a "beacon of hope" for the world. The Puritans' wanted to set an example of charity, affection, and unity. Metaphorically, ”the City upon a Hill," an early example of American exceptionalism.

Explanation:

I studied this last year.

What does it mean to flip the senate?

Answers

When you strip away the buzzwords and memes that conservatives often give progressive policies, what you find is that the majority of Americans actually like them.

Which cities in the West did African Americans migrate to in the later years of the Great Migration? Check all that apply. Los Angeles Las Vegas Salt Lake City Seattle San Francisco San Diego​

Answers

Answer:

Los angles, Settle,  San Francisco,  San Diego

Explanation:

i just did it

Answer:

Los Angeles

Seattle

San Francisco

San Diego

Explanation: took exam

5). How did sailors find North and South America

Answers

Answer:

By sailing on a boat

Explanation:

How did the Reconstruction amendments (13th, 14th, and 15th) change the United States politically and socially?

Answers

Answer:

They were efforts to give male African Americans equal rights of citizenship to white American men.

Explanation:

They were crucial during the reconstruction and in creating a free state where everyone has the same rights.

the ancient Hebrews established a civilization near which location?

Answers

Answer:

the ancient Hebrews established civilization near 2

Explanation:

The answer is number 2 that’s where they established their civilization

According to the article titled “Water Pollution from Sewage,” where does sewage come from?
A.
wastewater from homes and workplaces
B.
toxins and chemicals released by factories.
C.
waste material produced by wildlife
D.
pollutants found in the air
(This is for fun ;v;)

Answers

A. Wastewater from homes and workplaces

Answer:

A.wastewater from homes and workplaces

Explanation:

What are the benefits of the colonists?

Answers

Answer:

Infrastructure. things that make a society run when it starts.

Expect basis from country. what is expected and gained from a colony for the country.

Natural Resources.

Military Advantage.

Ports of convenience.

Taxes.

Additional customers for goods.

Explanation:

Angry Southerners joined groups like the Red Shirts because

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Angry southerners joined groups like the red shirts because  they blamed the north for ending slavery

Of all of John Smith's adventures in North America, why has the story of his rescue by Pocahontas remained so well-known, often repeated, and popular? [10 Points for choosing the brainliest answer]

Answers

Answer:  There is a lot of intrigue. Are the Colonists actually friends or enemies of the Native Anericans? Why did The Americans ambush Smith and his party? And the heroic actions on the part of Pocahontas to save Smith by putting her head down next to his to prevent him from being clubbed to death makes for a powerful image.

Explanation: The story has its origins in two different accounts by John Smith. The popular Disney cartoon draws some infromation from the accounts, but strays from history to have Pocahontas and Smith marry. That is NOT true! But it makes for a nice romantic ending to a story that makes John Smith look like a charming guy. In real life, he was not.

Answer:This is because it is a story of love and sacrifice.

which one of all
thanks for the help

Answers

Answer:

coasts

Explanation:

Coasts sorry if I’m wrong

What are 2 passive and active tactics slaves used and come up with some examples of this from history.

Answers

Answer:

Enslaved African Americans resisted slavery in a variety of active and passive ways. "Day-to-day resistance" was the most common form of opposition to slavery. Breaking tools, feigning illness, staging slowdowns, and committing acts of arson and sabotage--all were forms of resistance and expression of slaves' alienation from their masters.

Explanation:

A large city that is often the center of a state or empire is called a_____

A county
B. village
C kingdom
D. metropolis

Answers

Answer:

County

Explanation:

A, county. Hope I help

Answer:

The answer is d metropolis

Explanation:

What happened to all the trustee colony laws

Answers

like legit ikr but i think its trump

its always trumps fault ngl bro

Malcotents, Their complaints showed that the trustees didn't understand the needs of the changing population of Georgia

Which of the following methods of acquisition is incorrect?
Hawaii-Annexation
Alaska- Purchase
Puerto Rico-War
Philippines -Annexation

Answers

Answer:

Alaska- Purchase

Explanation:

Alaska was purchased in 1867, during the presidency of Andrew Johnson.

The Russian Empire, at the time ruled by czar Alexander II, was interested in selling the land because of three reasons:

Very few Russians ever settled in AlaskaThe Empire was in poor financial situation after losing the Crimean WarAlexader II believed that he would not be able to defend Alaska from a future invasion.

Because of these three reasons, the purcahase was completed in a brief period of time, and the US Senate approved the deal by a wide margin.

How did the Umayyads come to power?

Answers

The Umayyad family had first come to power under the third caliph, Uthman ibn Affan (r. 644–656)

how would you explain how the discovery of St. Peter's Tomb led to the spread of
Christianity.

Answers

Answer:

Saint Peter's tomb is a site under St. Peter's Basilica that includes several graves and a ... Following the discovery of bones that had been transferred from a second tomb under the ... side of a well-known road leading out of the city, the Via Cornelia (site of a known pagan and Christian cemetery) on the hill called Vaticanus.

Explanation:

Based on the information in the map, which of the following can be concluded about the Incan civilization?
Much of the Incan civilization was at low elevations.
Little of the Incan civilization bordered waterways.
Much of the Incan civilization was situated on a peninsula.
Much of the Incan civilization was situated in mountainous areas.

Answers

While I cannot see the map, the answer is "Much of the Incan civilization was situated in mountainous areas."

Answer:

Located in South America, specifically the Andes Mountains, shared many characteristics with previous Mesoamerican peoples and was short lived before being conquered by Europeans.

Explanation:

What is Sargon known for?


He built one of the world's first empires and ruled wisely for over fifty years

He defeated the world's first empire and established a republic

He ruled over his father's empire with an iron hand and made it bigger and more powerful

He built an empire modeled on the early Sumerian empire but misruled and lost it

Answers

Answer:

He established the region's first Semitic dynasty and was considered the founder of the Mesopotamian military tradition.

Explanation:

Answer:

Correct answer is He built one of the world's first empires and ruled wisely for over fifty years .

Explanation:

First option is correct as he was the founder of the Akkadian Empire. He conquered Sumerian city-states and spread his empire to Persian Gulf.

Second option is not correct as he was ruling as an emperor. There were no republics back then.

Third option is also not correct, as he was the founder of the empire.

Fourth option is not correct. Sumerian didn't had empires, but were divided into city-states.

Someone help me in this please

Answers

Answer:

honestly you will probably get some pretty good answers from some simple google searches

Explanation:

Which were the first three states to legalize slavery

Answers

Answer: Massachusetts is the first colony to legalize slavery. The New England Confederation of Plymouth, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and New Haven adopts a fugitive slave law.

Explanation: hope ths hlps cus i got ths frm google

Today’s telephone uses the same basic___ that was used in 1876

Answers

Answer: voice Technologies

Explanation: got it right.

Other Questions
A steel rolling mill can produce I-beams at the rate of 20 tons per week. Customer demand for the beams is 5 tons per week. To produce the I-beams, the mill must go through a setup that requires changing to the required rolling patterns. Each setup costs the mill $10,000 in labor and lost production. The I-beam cost the mill $2,000 per ton and has an inventory holding rate of 25 percent. Assume the plant operates for 50 weeks in a year. Using Microsoft Excel, calculate the following: a) the optimal production batch size of the mill. b) The maximum (highest) inventory level at the plant c) The annual inventory holding cost d) The annual setup cost of the plant e) The annual product cost f) Total Annual Inventory Cost (TAIC) what are the colonist's negative aspects? In this sentence, form imitates meaning. How does Faulkner slow the sentence down, reinforcing the sentences meaning? Each phospholipid is has a head that gives it a _____________ property that allows it to be attracted to water. a. polarb. non polar Solve the proportion. I need to show much work so a step by step explanation would help! A robot can complete 7 tasks in 2/3 hour.What is the unit rate for hours per task Anyone going into digital design needs to understand all of the basic artistic techniques (EXCEPT)contrastvanishingperspectivemovie making Discus in detail why you think it is important or necessary to study the source of law of a given society. a function can be classified as one-to-one correspondence, one-to-many correspondence and many-to-one correspondence. 1. The first living organism in a food chain isa) producersb) primary consumersc) heterotrophd) chemosynthesizer2. The second living organism in a food chain is generally...a) herbivoreb) carnivorec) detrivored) a photoautotroph3. Plants use nitrogen to grow and are generally helped by cycling N from the air to the land by bacteria in a process called...a) nitrogen fixationb) denitrificationc) decompositiond) emmigration Anyone willing to answer this? I need help please angle 2 and angle 6 are blank angles HELP ASAP! Will make BRAINLESTWhich two options are reasons that electromagnetic waves can be used effectively in communication devices? A. The speed at which they carry information can be varied. B. They require no wires to carry informationC. Any type of electromagnetic wave can be used for communication. D. They can travel through either air or other types of matter. Which ancient civilization lived in the far North? Which components would Mr. Kelly use to write an equation to determine the total cost of the meal, given the amount of the bill, x? The state of matter of a substance depends upon how the atoms in that substance: afreeze. bexpand. cshrink. dmove.giving away brainliest 1. A government where the people rule through elected representativeDictatorshipO RepublicO Theocracy PLEASE HELP QUICK!! Be sure to SHOW YOUR WORK!!! Tests submitted with no work will be given a ZERO!!! 1.) You are one of five people who have been hired to mow the lawn at the local college. Each week, the dimensions of the plot you are responsible to mow changes. The college conducts a lottery, and whichever number is drawn, represents the x value. Your plot has a length which is three more than seven times x and the width is four times x minus 2. a.) What are the dimensions of your mowing plot? Length: ______________________________________ Width: ______________________________________ b.) What is the area of your plot (remember area = length x width)? Area: _________________________________________ c.) If x = 10 meters, how many square meters is your plot? (show steps)Area: _________________________________________ 2.) Factor by grouping: xy 4y + 7x 28