how do the methods of scientist lead to knowlodge

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Answer 1
Define a question
gather Information resources
Form a hypothesis
Test a hypothesis
and collect data
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Related Questions

what's is the most stable oxidation state for chromium and iron

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Chromium exhibits a wide range of possible oxidation states, where the +3 state is the most stable energetically. The +3 and +6 states are the most commonly observed in chromium compounds, whereas the +1, +4 and +5 states are rare.

I want the C answer plss help meee

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Answer:

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Due to the fact that electrons are delocalized in graphite, it is a good conductor of electricity. Carbon atoms in graphite form hexagonal layers and are in covalent bonds with three other carbon atoms. Due to this non-bond electron configuration, each carbon atom conducts electricity in the form of a delocalized electron.

How many atoms of oxygen in the chemical formula 2Ca(ClO2)2?

Answers

Answer:

Calcium Nitrate is made up of three different elements and contains a total of nine atoms. This compound's formula is Ca(NO3)2. There is one calcium atom, two nitrogen atoms, and there are six oxygen atoms in calcium nitrate

How many different types of elements make up one molecule of potassium perbromate, KBrO4?

Answers

Answer:

3.

Explanation:

potassium

bromine

oxygen

when a candle burns both physical and chemical changes take place at identify these changes give another example of a familiar process in which both the chemical and physical changes takes place. ​

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Answer:

So, the melting of wax and vapourisation of melted wax are physical changes. Chemical Changes : The wax near flame burns and gives new substances like carbon dioxide, carbon soot, water vapour, heat and light. LPG is another example of a familiar process in which both the chemical and physical changes take place.

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Answer:

what the model is describing is the molecules. when molecules are tightly packed they form a solid like ice, and when the ice is melting forms a liquid because the molecules are spreading out. when the ice evaporates (gas) the molecules are moving about and are not touching eachother

Calculate the volume of an object with a density of .85 g/mL and a mass of 212 g.

Answers

Density=0.85g/mLMass=212g

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Volume=\dfrac{Mass}{Density}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Volume=\dfrac{212}{0.85}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Volume=249.4mL[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]249.41 \: ml[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\ = \frac{212g}{0.85 \: g \: {ml}^{ - 1} } \\ = 249.41 \: ml[/tex]

Hope this helps you.

Let me know if you have any other questions :-):-)

why copper and chromium having Anamalous electronic configuration?​

Answers

Answer:There are two main exceptions to electron configuration: chromium and copper. See below

Explanation:

These two elements are exceptions because it is easier for them to remove a 4s electron and bring it to the 3d subshell, which will give them a half filled or completely filled subshell, creating more stability.

Calculate the molarity of each of the following solutions.
1.30 mol of KNO3 in 250.0 mL of solution
0.500 mol of BaCl2 in 100.0 mL of solution
0.195 mol of Na2CO3 in 200.0 mL of solution
7.00 mol of C6H12O6 in 250.0 mL of solution

Answers

Answer:

5.2M, 5M, 0.975M, 28M

Explanation:

M = ( moles × 1000 ) ÷ volume

Molarity is affected by temperature. Its unit is mole/litre. It measure the concentration of any solute in a solution. Thus the molarity of [tex]KNO_{3}[/tex],[tex]BaCl_{2}[/tex],[tex]Na_{2}CO_{3}[/tex] and[tex]C_{6}H_{12}O_{6}[/tex] are 5.2mol/litre, 5mol/litre, 0.97mol/litre, 28mol/litre respectively.

What is molarity?

Molarity can be calculated by dividing  number of moles of solute by volume of solution in liter.

Other concentration terms are molality, normality and mole fraction. Molarity can be used to find out the ionic strength of any solution

Mathematically,

Molarity= number of moles of solute/volume of solution in litre (1)

1) Molarity of [tex]KNO_{3}[/tex]= {1.30 mol ×(1000ml/l)}÷250.0 mL=5.2mol/litre

2)Molarity of [tex]BaCl_{2}[/tex]= {0.500 mol  ×(1000ml/l)}÷100.0 mL=5mol/litre

3)Molarity of[tex]Na_{2}CO_{3}[/tex]= {0.195 mol   ×(1000ml/l)}÷200.0 mL=0.97mol/litre

4)Molarity of [tex]C_{6}H_{12}O_{6}[/tex] = {7.00 mol  ×(1000ml/l)}÷ 250.0 mL=28mol/litre

Thus the molarity of [tex]KNO_{3}[/tex],[tex]BaCl_{2}[/tex],[tex]Na_{2}CO_{3}[/tex] and[tex]C_{6}H_{12}O_{6}[/tex] are 5.2mol/liter, 5mol/litre, 0.97mol/litre, 28mol/litre respectively.

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Please help me out I have 20 mins, show work !

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Answer:

8)Dinitrogen tetraoxide

9)+5

10)NH4HSO4

Explanation:

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Answer question based on the periodic table entry for gallium.
How many neutrons does gallium have?

a. 70
b. 39
c. 69
d. 31

Answers

The answer for this would be b.39

Answer:

b. 39 Neutrons would be correct.

18.Which shows chemical weathering?
A. Rocks are dissolved by acid.
B. Rocks are irregularly shaped.
C. Rocks are broken into pieces.
D. Rocks are changed into finer particles.

19. How long does it take for the moon to rotate on its axis?
A. 12 days
B. 20 days
C. 15 days
D. 28 days

20.Why is the moon important to human beings?
A. It help farmer know the right time to plant crops.
B. It makes planet earth beautiful.
C. It makes the earth climates bearable.
D. It makes earth a more livable planet and stay in its axis.

22.Which statement is NOT true?
A. Stars differ in size.
B. Red stars are the hottest star.
C. The sun is a medium sized yellow star.
D. Supernovas are exploding stars.

24.What is the effect of the northeast monsoon in the country?
A. Brings rainfall.
B. Cold weather and little rainfall.
C. No rainfall and cold weather.
D. Little rainfall and warm weather.

Answers

Explanation:

18 A

19 C

20 C

22 A

24 B

hope this helps you.

What is the mass grams that are in 1 molecule of H2?

Answers

One MOLE of hydrogen atoms contains the same number of atoms as the number of hydrogen molecules in one MOLE of hydrogen molecules, i.e., Avagadros number. However, one mole of hydrogen atoms has a mass of 1 gram while one MOLE of hydrogen molecules has a mass of 2 grams
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1) Is a moth bursting out of cocoon a chemical or physical change? (I put chemistry because i didn't know what else to put) 2) Is playing with purple and green slime chemical or physical change ​

Answers

Answer:

1)A moth bursting out of a cocoon is neither a chemical or physical change, it's a biological change.  If I had to chose it would be a physical change though.  Not to sure...

2)Playing with slime is a physical change.  

Explanation:

1)The reason why I would chose physical change is because the moth is changing it's physical state more than it's chemical composition, but you should say both if that's an option.  

2)A physical change is when the temperature, shape, or state of matter changes. A chemical change occurs when the actual substance changes.  An example of this is a chemical reaction.  Because the slime is changing shape and not substances, I would say that it's obviously a physical change.  

Hope this helps, sorry that I'm not too sure about the 1st question.  

Who is the intended audience?​

Answers

Answer:

From Middle school to college

Usually who you want your paper to be read by. For example “students need to spend less time on their phones” that is directed towards students. So students are the intended audience.

when you leave orange juice in the fridge for a while, the pope begins to sync to the bottom of the container. Why does this happen?

Answers

Orange Juice is a heterogeneous mixture. This means the orange juice contains more than one component.

This is true because orange juice contains two components. They are:

The juiceThe pulp

The reason why the pulp in orange juice sinks to the bottom is because the pulp is denser than the juice. So it is heavier and sinks to the bottom.

Density is how dense or heavy a substance is.  Orange juice is a mixture of pulp and juice.

When you leave orange juice in the fridge for a while, the pulp begins to sync and settle at the bottom and this is because the pulp is heavier or denser than the orange juice.

So the heavier component which is the pulp sinks to the bottom.

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What is the molarity of a solution that contains 114.4g NaCl (molar mass= 58.44 g/mol) in 1.2 L solution?

Answers

Answer:

1.6 M.

Explanation:

We want to find the molarity of a solution that contains 114.4 g NaCl in a 1.2 L solution.

Recall that molarity is given by:

[tex]\displaystyle \text{M} = \frac{\text{ mols solute}}{\text{ L soln.}}[/tex]

Convert 114.4 g NaCl to mol NaCl using its molecular weight:

[tex]\displaystyle 114.4 \text{ g NaCl} \cdot \frac{1 \text{ mol NaCl}}{58.44 \text{ g NaCl}} = 1.958\text{ mol NaCl}[/tex]

Therefore, the molarity of the solution will be:

[tex]\displaystyle \text{M} = \frac{1.958 \text{ mol NaCl}}{1.2\text{ L soln.}} = 1.6 \text{ M}[/tex]

In conclusion, the molarity of the solution is 1.6 M.

Cho a g hhA (Na và Ca) vào y g H2O thì thu đc 6,72l khí (đktc) và ddB trg đó nồng độ M kiềm canxi. Tính x,y bt C% của Na là 8%

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Answer:

t5gbt 4 tbg3rvb tjj5tb4b4bv

Explanation:fhtb v4bvtvhbvv bh

A video camera would be most beneficial to someone who investigates?

Answers

Answer:

a person or persons murder

Answer: the aerodynamics of hummingbird wings.

Explanation: i got it right

Himalayan pink salt has a density of 1.03 g/mL.

Calculate the volume, in liters (L), per kg of that salt.

Answers

The volume, in liters, per kg of the Himalayan pink salt would be 0.97 L

Recall that: density = mass/volume

Hence: volume = mass/density

In this case, the density of the Himalayan pink salt is 1.03 while the mass we are working with is 1 kg.

1 kg is equivalent to 1000 g

Thus: volume = 1000/1.03

                           = 970.87 mL

Divide by 1000 to convert to L

                        970.87/1000 = 0.97 L

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write insoluble or soluble solution for the following mixtores
1
2
3
4
5

Answers

Gasoline in water = insoluble

acetone in nail polished = soluble

salt in alcohol = soluble

oil in vinegar = insoluble

tawas in water = soluble...

Sorry if i am incorrect......

What is the energy of a photon with a wavelength of 260nm?

Answers

Answer:

4.76

Explanation:

How are physical changes related to state of matter changes?

Answers

Answer:

Changes of state are physical changes. They occur when matter absorbs or loses energy. Processes in which matter changes between liquid and solid states are freezing and melting. Processes in which matter changes between liquid and gaseous states are vaporization, evaporation, and condensation.

hope this helped

What state does a gas turn into if it reaches it freezing point?
O Solid
O Liquid
Gas
O None of the above

Answers

Answer:

Solid

Explanation:

According to Wikipedia

Deposition is the phase transition in which gas transforms into solid without passing through the liquid phase. Deposition is a thermodynamic process. The reverse of deposition is sublimation and hence sometimes deposition is called desublimation.

A cylinder was found in a storeroom of a manufacturing plant. The label on the cylinder was gone, and
no one remembered what the cylinder held. A 0.00500-gram sample was found to occupy 4.13 mL at 23°C
and 745 torr. The sample was also found to be composed of only carbon and hydrogen. Identify the gas

Answers

The gas that is to be identified in the problem is C2H2

From the ideal gas equation;

PV = nRT

P = pressure of the gas = 745 torr or 0.98 atm

V = volume of the gas =  4.13 mL or 0.00413 L

n = number of moles of the gas = ?

R = gas constant = 0.082 atm Lmol-1K-1

T = temperature of the gas = 23°C + 273 = 296 K

n = PV/RT

n = 0.98 atm ×  0.00413 L/0.082 atm Lmol-1K-1 × 296 K

n = 0.00405/24.272

n = 0.000167 moles

Recall that;

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

molar mass = mass/Number of moles

molar mass = 0.00500-gram/0.000167 moles

molar mass = 30 g/mol

Since it is a hydrocarbon;

[12 +1]n = 30

n = 30/13

n = 2

The gas is C2H2

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The amount of K O H needed, in grams, in reaction 1 if you want to have 10% excess K O H

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The mass of KOH reacted is 2.576 g. To have a 10% excess KOH, i need 2.833 g of KOH.

The equation of the reaction is;

2 Al(s) + 2 KOH(aq) + 6H20 (l) --------> 2K+ (aq) + 2 Al(OH)4^- (aq) + 3H2(g)

We are told that 1.25 g of Al was used in the reaction, hence;

Number of moles of Al = 1.25 g/27 g/mol = 0.046 moles

To obtain the amount of KOH required for the reaction;

2 moles of Al reacts with 2 moles of KOH

0.046 moles of Al also reacts with 0.046 moles of KOH

Mass of KOH reacted = 0.046 moles of KOH × 56 g/mol = 2.576 g

To have a 10% excess KOH;

Let the needed mass of KOH be x

x =2.576 g + (0.1 × 2.576 g)

x = 2.833 g

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Assuming you start with 1.25 g of pure aluminum, calculate the following:

1) The amount of potassium hydroxide, KOH, in grams, needed to react with all of the 1.25 g of Al. The reaction is: 2 Al(s) + 2 KOH(aq) + 6H20 (1) --->  2K+ (aq) + 2 Al(OH)4^- (aq) + 3H2(g)  2) The amount of KOH needed, in grams, in reaction 1 if you want to have 10% excess KOH.

What happens to the molecules of Nitrogen as it goes through deposition?

Answers

Nitrogen is often a limiting nutrient in many ecosystems because
A) there is much less nitrogen in the atmosphere than carbon.
B) elemental nitrogen is very rapidly used by most organisms.
C) nitrogen availability is being reduced by pollution due to fertilizer use.
D) most organisms cannot use nitrogen in its elemental form.

distingush between conduction, convection, and radiation.

Answers

Answer:

Conduction is between solids, convention is between liquid and radiation between the sun and a body on the earth

Answer:

In conduction, heat transfer takes place between objects by direct contact. In convection, the heat transfer takes within the fluid. In radiation, heat transfer occurs through electromagnetic waves without involving particles. ... The heat transfer occurs through a heated solid object.

Explanation:

What is polyethylene?

A.Thermoplastic polymer

B.Electroplastic polymer

C.Thermoplastic monomer

D.Single monomer

Answers

A. Thermoplastic polymer

Explanation:

thermoplastic polymer

What is the periodic table?

Answers

Answer:

 A Chart Of The Chemical Elements That Displays Them In Rows Horizontally In Order Of Increasing Atomic Number And Vertically According To Similarity Of The Chemical Properties Of Their Atoms.

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