The War of American Independence did not end after Lord Cornwallis surrendered his army at Yorktown. Instead, Yorktown is best understood as the beginning of the end.
The immediate result of the British losing another significant (and previously successful) army in America was the fall of Lord North's pro-war British administration. North made mistakes that contributed to starting the conflict, and he was never able to come up with a strategy for dominating North America. Despite this, King George III had complete faith in North. The defeat of Cornwallis, who had campaigned throughout the entire South without suffering a real defeat on the battlefield (Guilford Courthouse was, at worst, a draw), demonstrated that British military victories were meaningless in the absence of the ability to strengthen the political loyalty of the colonies. If there hadn't been a loyalist rebellion while the British were prevailing in the most allegedly loyalist colonies, there most surely wouldn't be one now that the rebels had taken control of another army. Due to the arrest of Cornwallis, the Crown was forced to raise and send another army to North America despite having little guarantee of success and while being engaged in a global war against the French, Spanish, and Dutch. It was time to file a peace lawsuit. On March 20, 1782, Parliament passed a vote of no confidence in North, which North lost.
Lord Rockingham, a vocal opponent of the war and ally of the most radical members of Parliament, replaced Lord North. Charles Fox, one of the most combative liberals in Parliament, was selected by Lord Rockingham as one of the two Secretaries of State. Fox and Rockingham, to a lesser extent, were detested by the monarch, who toyed with the possibility of abdicating the throne rather than support any cabinet that included Fox. George III finally gave in when Rockingham appointed Earl Shelburne as a second Secretary of State, who was comparably more moderate. Shelburne was extremely clear about the conditions he would only serve in the government if the monarch acknowledged American freedom and put an end to the war. Rockingham lived just long enough to form his government, dying on 1 July 1782.
Since Fox would never be allowed to lead a government, Lord Shelburne took over as prime minister in lieu of Rockingham. Fox finally established an unexpected coalition against Shelburne with none other than his bitter political rival, Lord North, after resigning in disgust. The Shelburne ministry only survived long enough to broker a peace treaty with the United States and its allies and save Britain from the geopolitical and military impasse that North had led it into. At the Paris peace negotiations, Shelburne's agents gave the Americans such benevolent conditions that they broke off and signed a separate peace, forcing France and Spain to sign a deal before they were genuinely prepared to do so (more on that later). From the Atlantic to the Mississippi, and from the St. Lawrence/Great Lakes to the Floridas, would be the boundaries of the United States (returned to Spain from British control; Britain had received East and West Florida from Spain at the end of the Seven Years War in exchange for Britain returning Havana, Cuba to Spain after the British captured the sugar port late in the war). Between the fall of Cornwallis in October 1781 and the appointment of William Pitt the Younger as Prime Minister in December 1783, there were five prime ministers in Great Britain, and there were at least two occasions when the monarch seriously contemplated (or threatened) resignation.
Given the current state of politics, Britain was naturally hesitant to launch a significant attack in North America. The greatest surviving British army in America was under Sir Guy Carleton's command in New York City, where there were around 10,000 troops. After Yorktown, Washington combined the massive garrison force he had left in the Hudson Valley with the men he had sent to Yorktown, increasing his total force to around 10,000. Military leaders abhor a fair war, so while they waited for their governments to ratify a peace treaty, the two armies established themselves in their separate bases and occasionally engaged in skirmishes. * In late February 1783, word that the parties at Paris had signed a peace treaty began to spread to North America. Congress then ratified the conditions that their delegates had agreed to in early April.
In summation, the years after Yorktown were both politically and militarily important to the American Revolution, and saw several moments when events could have taken a radically different turn. The failure of the British military to find a way to win in North America and political uncertainty were the two biggest reasons why the British did not commit to another offensive against the United States even as the nascent republic struggled to find its footing and its allies lost ground to British arms around the world.
Explanation:
Amoeba depends on simple diffusion of gases from breathing. The exchange of gases in Amoeba takes place through its cell membrane.
which of the following were most similair?
A. The Mayflower Compact And John Lockes Social Contract Theory
B. The English Bill Of Rights And Thomas Paine Common Sense
C. Magna Carta and Montesquieus Seperation Of Powers
D. The Mayflower Compact and Montesquieus Seperation Of Powers
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if u answer just for points ill report your account
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Describe the issue and explain the amendment it relates to
Between 1916 and 1930, the largest inland migration in American history, the __________ __________, brought millions of Southern black Americans north to cities like Chicago and New York.
Between 1916 and 1930, the largest inland migration in American history, the Great Migration, brought millions of Southern black Americans north to cities like Chicago and New York.
The Great Migration normally refers back to the big inner migration of Blacks from the South to city facilities in other elements of the country. between 1910 and 1970, an envisioned 6 million Blacks left the South.
The primary Great Migration (1910-1940) had Black southerners relocate to northern and midwestern towns along with big apple, Chicago, Detroit, and Pittsburgh.
When the battle attempt ramped up in 1917, greater capable-bodied men were despatched off to Europe to fight to leave their industrial jobs vacant.
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Purposeful delivery of a message means the author considers how to appeal to
a) a small variety of people
b)the readers emotion
c)the visual senses
d)the goal of others
Can anyone please help me answer!
Doolittle's Raid of Reprisal was partly an act of retaliation and vengeance for the Japanese bombing of Pearl Harbor. This action is understandable in times of war, but what does the Bible have to say about vengeance in our daily lives? Use Bible verses to support your answer. Write your answer in a paragraph of 125 words.
What did the Bible have to say about vengeance in our daily lives is that we should leave vengeance to him the God, we should not take law into our hand against those that offend us, (Leviticus 19:18)
What is vengeance?Vengeance serves as taking law into our hand by bearing a grudge against those that offend us.
This can be seen in Leviticus 19:18 which says that you shall love your neighbor as yourself.
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Select all that apply.
The Stamp Act:
was passed by Parliament in 1776
caused the Boston Massacre
was the first direct tax levied by England on the colonists
Osparked protest in the colonies
Answer:
The Stamp Act sparked protest in the colonists.
Explanation:
Parliament had passed many acts before the Stamp Act. The Boston Massacre happened in 1770, five years after the Stamp Act was passed. The Stamp Act was repealed after the colonists boycotted British goods. The colonists' battle cry became "No taxation without representation!"
Who’s point of view do you agree with in “common sense” and “reconciliation better than independence”, Thomas Paine or William smith?
The argument that I agree with is the one that is put forward in Thomas Plaines's common sense.
What was Thomas Paine's common sense?This was the argument that Thomas Paine put in favor of the colonists. In this argument he told them the need to fight for freedom and what is morally right.
In common sense he told the Colonists to demand for their rights as a people from the British.
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3. Why was the blitzkrieg effective?
which political belief can be harmful if implemented radically?
1.) nationalism
2.) liberalism
3.) all political beliefs
4.) socialism
All political belief can be harmful if implemented radically, which is Option C.
What is political beliefs?Political beliefs can be referred to as the issues that are related to government, it is could be identifying with a political party or candidates.
These belief could be nationalism, liberalism as well as socialism, but in real sense if it is been implemented radically it can become harmful because extremity of everything is bad.
Therefore, in implementation of every political belief, moderation is very crucial.
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arrange the events in the correct chronological order. arrange the events in the correct chronological order. creation of the vichy government germany attacks the euben james the "night of broken glass" german invasion of poland operation barbarossa
The chronological order arrangement is as follows
The Night of the Broken Glass.The German invasion of Poland.Creation of Vichy Government.Operation Barbarossa.Germany attacks the Euben James. This is further explained below.What is Vichy Government.?Generally, Although the Vichy administration never really ran out of Paris, the de facto capital of the French State remained the city.
In conclusion, The German invasion of the Soviet Union on June 22, 1941, codenamed Operation Barbarossa, was originally known as Operation Fritz.
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The transition from an agricultural to an industrial economy in the late 19th and early 20th centuries created the need for labor unions because:
The economy is a vital side of society, and because the economy has evolved over time, societies have, too.
The second agricultural revolution initiated the start of the evolution of the economy. this era, between the eighteenth century and therefore the finish of the nineteenth century, knowledgeable speedy enhancements in agricultural production and farm technology.
The Industrial Revolution caused a speedy and vital amendment to the economy because of the introduction of powered machinery and different energy sources. Societies developed from agricultural to industrial apace. Work that was antecedently done by people was currently being performed in centralized settings in cities with massive factories and on instrumentality capable of manufacturing huge amounts of merchandise quickly. The steam engines, textile mills, and different large-scale instrumentality square measure merchandise of this era.
Hence it's concluded that the terminated that with the increasing population individuals started moving type the agricultural economy to the commercial economy to earn a lot and live a much better life
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The transition from an agricultural to an industrial economy in the late 19th and early 20th centuries created the need for labor unions to protect the interest of labor.
The transition from agriculture to an industrial economy change the nature of employment in society. As this is the era of industrialization, the demand for labor increases. The working class of land becomes workers in the industries. These industries did not provide affordable living conditions to the laborers, which lead to polarity among the laborers and the rise of labor unions in industrial countries.
The labor union fought for better wages, reasonable hours, and safer working conditions, They also raised voices against child labor and women's health conditions.
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What role did Adam Smith play in moving Europe away from mercantilism?
Adam Smith introduction of Capitalism moved the Europe country away from mercantilism system.
How did Adam Smith felt about mercantilism?He saw the mercantile system as a system of economy that sought to enrich the country by restraining imports and encouraging exports.
During the 16th, this economic system dominated Western European economic thought and policies to the late eighteenth centuries.
Hence, his introduction of Capitalism moved the Europe country away from mercantilism system.
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Answer:
Adam Smith proved that capitalism, not mercantilism, let to the greatest increase in a nation's wealth.
Explanation:
i got it right on the test
Which of the following accurately describes the difference between the monarchy in England by 1700 and that in France?
O England had no state religion, while in France Catholicism was the state religion.
O England had employed the first absolute monarchy.
O England had formally declared the king subject to parliament, and the French king ruled absolutely.
O England's monarch influenced much of Europe, while the French monarch was weak internationally.
The difference between the monarchy in England by 1700 and that in France is England had formally declared the king subject to parliament, and the French king ruled absolutely. Option C. This is further explained below.
What is monarchy?Generally, a political system where the king has absolute power.
In conclusion, By 1700, the monarchy in England was distinct from the monarchy in France because the king in England was publicly proclaimed to be subject to parliament whereas the king in France governed unconditionally.
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Answer:
C. England had formally declared the king subject to parliament, and the French king ruled absolutely.
Explanation:
the other person is correct, thank you
Hitler's goal in regards to the Jewish people was to:
expel them out of Germany.
eliminate all of the Jewish people in Europe.
assimilate them into German society and culture.
use them to help Germany settle Eastern Europe.
How do you measure success? Are the following measures of success: media attention, funding, a new law passed, raising awareness, and a change in attitudes?
According to the research, success is the satisfactory result of an action or project and can be measured by media attention, funding, a change in attitudes, others.
What is success?It refers to the effect or successful consequence of an action or undertaking.
From subjectivity, we can say the measure of success can be obtained through improvements in our working conditions, media attention, funding, a new law passed depending on the undertaking or action proposed and achieved.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, success is the satisfactory result of an action or project and can be measured by media attention, funding, a change in attitudes, others.
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Which option lists only pre-Columbian Indian groups that lived in the Southwest ?
"Redcoats" were treating the
Bostonians
A. with respect
B. softly imposing rules
C. with violence, sometimes showing physical
aggression
Answer:
The answer is C.
Explanation:
When you look at your world today, do you see anything familiar today that reminds you of the Cold War era?
In the current world, one thing that is familiar with the Cold War era is competition amongst the strongest nations for dominance.
How is the current world related to the Cold War Era?The Cold War era saw intense competition between the United States and the Soviet Union as they wanted to spread their influence across the world.
This is the same in the current era as the U.S., Russia, and even China jostle for world dominance and keep getting involved in the affairs of other nations to do so.
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2. Which scenario is an example of contributing to the common good?
O
A group of students cleans up a local park
A group of students plays basketball after ool.
A family travels on vacation once a year.
A person puts his or her money in a bank account.
Answer:
A group of students cleans up a local park, I think. 0_0
Explanation:
Common good means for the good of the public or the many. One example of a scenario of contributing to the common good is that a person follows the laws of the country like traffic. It is a common good because following the rules will give order thus contributes to the common good while not following the rules only served the person own's interest.
CORRECT ANSWER GIVEN BELOW: 1. Determine the civilization you would choose to live in—Aztec, Inca, or Maya. Write a complete paragraph explaining your choice, using at least three facts from the lesson about life in that society. 2. Write a complete paragraph explaining why you did not choose the other two civilizations. Use at least one fact from the lesson for each civilization in your explanation.
The civilization which can be considered better for living compared to other civilisations is Inca civilization. Thus the correct answer is B.
What is the Inca civilisation?
They are renowned for their contributions to architecture, religion, and the famous road system that runs across the area. The Incas were always consider as greatest, despite not adopting the terrible traditions of cannibalistic of the Aztecs.
They are popular for their architecture and ability to get adjusted to the environment which shows flexibility. They are good at writing and literature.
The Incas were the best because they lacked the cannibalism of the Aztecs and Mayans, did nothing to anger the Spanish, and had outstanding environmental adaptation skills which are not found in other civilizations.
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Declare War, conduct foreign relations, provide for an army or navy
O concurrent power
O Enumerated power
O inherent power
O Reserved power
Some of the enumerated power of the government are the power to declare War, conduct foreign relations, provide for an army or navy.
What is an enumerated power?This refers to the powers that are granted to the Federal government, specifically the Congress as it is listed in Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution.
Therefore, the Option B is correct.
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The power to declare war, conduct foreign relations, and provide for an army or navy are Enumerated powers.
What is an enumerated power?These are powers granted to the government that are explicitly stated in the Constitution.
The power to declare war, amd provide for an army or navy are enumerated powers granted to Congress.
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The French army stayed behind in Egypt—and so did the scholars. In late August, shortly after Napoleon's departure, a large, heavy package arrived at the scholars' palace in Cairo. When they opened it, they found it contained a black stone slab covered with writing in three different scripts.
A note from a French army officer accompanied the package. He told the scholars that the stone had been unearthed in an old fort near the town of Rosetta, thirty-five miles north of Alexandria. French soldiers were tearing down a ruined wall in the fort when they came upon the slab.
Which statement accurately describes a cause-and-effect relationship described in this excerpt?
Because Napoleon departs for France, the French army and scholars decide to stay in Egypt.
Because the French army and scholars decide to stay in Egypt, Napoleon decides to depart for France.
Because the French soldiers are tearing down a ruined wall in a fort, they discover the Rosetta Stone.
Because the French soldiers are searching for the Rosetta Stone, they tear down a ruined wall in a fort.
The cause-and-effect relationship described is Because the French soldiers are tearing down a ruined wall in a fort, they discover the Rosetta Stone.
What was the cause-and-effect action in the excerpt?In a cause-and-effect scenario, the cause is the action that led to the effect taking hold.
The effect in this excerpt is that the French soldiers discovered the Rosetta Stone and the reason they did so was because they had been tearing down a ruined wall.
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9. How did the American government (and other groups) encourage the American population to support American involvement in World War I? Give specific examples. (5 points)
The American government encouraged the American population to support American involvement in World War I by producing supplies needed for the war.
How was the war supported?It should be noted that the government sold liberty bonds to the people and this was important in helping the war effort.
Also, the American government encouraged the American population to support American involvement in World War I by producing supplies needed for the war.
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evaluate c^7_6
............
Answer:
c^7+6
Explanation:
Use examples from both sources to explain similarities and differences in the author's claims about the: interactions between Natives and European explorers the impact European explorers had on Native populations
Interactions between natives and European explorers had an impact on native populations by instituting new social and economic dynamics.
What are the impacts of colonization on the native population?Indigenous culture was directly impacted by the arrival of European explorers to the Americas, who instituted a new religion, customs, in addition to having used the natives to practice slave labor and having contaminated this population with new diseases, such as influenza and smallpox.
Therefore, historically it is possible to see that European colonization in the new world had negative impacts on native populations, which were significantly reduced by violence and diseases brought by explorers.
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The first free elections in Argentina were held in
What year
Answer:
Explanation:
The first free elections in Argentina were held in What year of the 2003 presidential elections were held. The first round was held in April against this backdrop of continuing economic and political turmoil.
See also: Argentina, Mauricio Macri, Radical Civic Union
The first free election in Argentina was held in 2003
Who earned the title of “Father of Pakistan”?
Why did Jackson won the 1828 presidency in a landslide
answer:He argued that he was the right leader to take on American Indians.
Explanation:
Jackson dominated in the South and the West, aided in part by the passage of the Tariff of 1828. With the ongoing expansion of the right to vote to most white men, the election marked a dramatic expansion of the electorate, with 9.5% of Americans casting a vote for president, compared with 3.4% in 1824.
Why was the Lingqu Canal built?
Answer:
To transport supplies for the army! :)
It also connected two major rivers and allowed Qin Shi Huangdi's empire to expand in the southwest.
Why is the vice presidency such a lackluster position in many administrations? Why would a president be reluctant to highlight
the contributions of the vice president?
In the Senate, the vice president's responsibility is to preside as chair. As a result of a recent modification to the US Constitution, the US President and Vice President are now jointly elected. The position had enough power to balance the President's sway. It was demonstrated that having a president and vice president who differed was difficult.
What is the significant role of president?
The President picks the leaders of all government agencies, including the Cabinet, in order to carry out and enforce the laws passed by Congress.
The only constitutional responsibility for a vice president is to preside over the Senate in order to succeed to the presidency in the event of a president's death or resignation. The only time vice presidents can cast a vote in the Senate is to break a tie, and they are not allowed to address the body in public without the consent of the senators.
Hence, the significance of the vice presidency is aforementioned.
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