Different isotopes are matched with their uses as (i) Co- 60- To treat cancer (ii) U- 238- To produce electricity (iii) I-131- To treat goitre (iv) Na- 24- In agricultural research Which of the below matches are correct? (i) and (ii) (ii) and (iii) (iii) and (iv) (i) and (iii)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

I-131- To treat goitre

U- 238- To produce electricity

(ii) (ii) and (iii)

Explanation:

Radioisotopes have various applications in science. These applications may be positive or negative.

I-131- is used to treat goitre. This is a very important medical application of this isotope of iodine.

U-238 is ordinarily non-fissile but can be transformed to Pu-239 and used as a nuclear fuel for electricity generation.


Related Questions

what does an atomic emission spectrum look like if the electrons energy levels in an atom were not quantizied

a. lines would be shifted into the ultraviole region

b. there would be fewer lines

c. there will be more lines

d. the spectrum would be constnuous

Answers

Answer: The spectrum would be continuous

Explanation:

Atomic transitions allow us to find that the correct answer to what would happen if there was no quantization is:

          d. the spectrum would be continous

             

In the models of atoms the correct explanation for the energy was given by Planck, by establishing that the energy of an electron is:  

           E = h ν

Where E is the energy, h the Planck constant and ν the frequency.

Therefore a transition occurs as the jump of an electron from one level to another  

          ΔE = E₂ - E₁

In all atomic models the levels are discrete, so the jumps are also discrete.

If the levels were continuous, the energy difference between the lines disappears and we have a continuous emission spectrum.

Let's review the different answers:

a. False. The lines disappear

b. False. This for if the separation between levels increases, which is the opposite process to the one analyzed.

c. False. The lines disappear

d) True. The spectrum is a continuum without any separation.

In conclusion, using the atomic transitions we find that the correct answer for what would happen if there was no quantization is:

     d. the spectrum would be constnuous

         

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What is the percent of Li in
Li3N?
(Li = 6.94 amu, N = 14.01 amu)

Answers

Answer:

The percentage by mass of lithium in one mole of Li₃N is approximately 59.78%

Explanation:

The given compound is Li₃N

The atomic mass of lithium, Li = 6.94 amu

The atomic mass of nitrogen, N = 14.01 amu

Therefore by definition, we have;

The mass of one mole of lithium, Li = 6.94 g

The mass of one mole of nitrogen, N = 14.01 g

One molecule of Li₃N contains 3 atoms of lithium, Li and 1 atom of nitrogen, N

The mass of one mole of Li₃N = The molar mass of Li₃N = 3 × The mass of one mole of lithium + The mass of one mole of nitrogen

∴ The mass of one mole of Li₃N = 3 × 6.94 g + 14.01 g = 34.83 g

The percentage by mass of lithium, Li, in one mole of Li₃N = 3×6.94/(34.83) × 100 ≈ 59.78%

The percentage by mass of lithium in one mole of Li₃N ≈ 59.78%.

How are the isotopes of an element different from one another ?

Answers

They have the same number of protons in the nucleus, giving them the same atomic number, but a different number of neutrons giving each elemental isotope a different atomic weight.

Which is a component of John Dalton’s atomic theory?
The ratio of atoms in a compound is fixed.
The atoms of different elements are the same.
An atom is a small particle of matter that can be broken down.
A reaction can create or destroy atoms as well as rearrange them.

Answers

Answer: lol the answer is A

Explanation:

i’m just smart like that , thought i should give y’all a clue

Answer:

The ratio of atoms in a compound is fixed.

Explanation:

its a

If the rate of formation of ammonia gas in haber bosch 2.5x10-4 mol/l-1/s-1 then rate of consumption of n2 gas during process equals... mol/l-1/s-1

A)-2.5x10-4
B) -1.25x10-4
C)-3.75x10-4
D)-5x10-4
Can somebody help me out i am stressed

Answers

Rate of  consumption of  N₂ = - 1.25 x 10⁻⁴

Further explanation

The reaction rate (v) shows the change in the concentration per unit time.  

[tex]\tt rate=\dfrac{concentration(M)}{time(s)}[/tex]

The rate reaction for Haber Bosch :

N₂(g)+3H₂(g)⇒2NH₃(g)

From equation, mol ratio N₂ : NH₃ = 1 : 2, so

the rate of formation of ammonia = 2 x the rate of consumption of nitrogen.

Given

the rate of formation of ammonia gas : 2.5x10⁻⁴ M/s

the rate of consumption of nitrogen :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{2.5\times 10^{-4}}{2}=1.25\times 10^{-4}[/tex]

The sign negative for consumption : -1.25 x 10⁻⁴ M/s

or we can use another way:

Rate of formation of  NH₃  = reaction rate x coefficient of  NH₃

2.5 x 10⁻⁴ = reaction rate x 2

reaction rate = 1.25 x 10⁻⁴

Rate of  consumption of  N₂  = reaction rate x coefficient of N₂

Rate of  consumption of  N₂ =  1.25 x 10⁻⁴ x 1

Rate of  consumption of  N₂ =  1.25 x 10⁻⁴

After food is consumed, chemical nutrients are absorbed into the blood. The blood then carries these nutrients to the body's cells where the nutrients enter mitochondria. Which reaction must occur next for the cell to carry on other activities?

Answers

Answer:C

Explanation:oxygen,light,and glucose combine to produce high energy molecules

Answer:

c

Explanation:

I got this answer right so trust me

name the ionic compound NH4NO3

Answers

Ammonium nitrate
Ammonium = NH4+
Nitrate = NO3-

Which factor can cause acceleration to decrease?

Answers

The acceleration of an object depends directly upon the net force acting upon the object, and inversely upon the mass of the object. As the force acting upon an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is increased. As the mass of an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is decreased.

Y’all wanna help me? For Brainiest

Answers

O= 6
Al= 3
Rb= 1
Kr= 8

What are three physical properties that could be used to identify gold?

Answers

Answer:

solid ,hard, not see through

Explanation:

Answer:

There are many properties out there, so three include bright yellow color, luster shine, and the maleability that determines the durability.

Someone please Help please When you are measuring your pulse (heart beats per minute) what system are you monitoring?
A. Digestive
B. Respiratory
C. Circulatory
D. Integumentary (skin)

Answers

B. Respiratory
Because your check the rate of your breathing by checking the pulse

A boy swings a rubber ball attached to a string over his head in a horizontal, circular path. The piece of string is 1.15 m long and the ball makes 137 complete turns each minute. What is the tangential velocity of the ball

Answers

Answer:

v = 16.49 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

Length of the string, l = 1.15 m

The ball makes 137 complete turns each minute.

We know that, 1 turn = 6.28 rad

137 turns = 860.79 rad

1 min = 60 s

[tex]\omega=\dfrac{860.79\ rad}{60\ s}\\\\=14.34\ rad/s[/tex]

We need to find the tangential velocity of the ball. It can be given by

[tex]v=r\omega\\\\=1.15\times 14.34\\\\v=16.49\ m/s[/tex]

So, the tangential velocity of the ball is 16.49 m/s.

What information do the coefficients of a balanced equation give about the
reactants?
A. The coefficients tell what oxidation states the atoms are in.
B. The coefficients give the molar ratio of the reactants.
C. The coefficients give the gram ratio of the reactants.
D. The coefficients tell what the molar mass of each reactant is.

Answers

Answer:

B. The coefficients give the molar ration of the reactants

Explanation:

Develop a relationship (in the form of a single sentence or equation) that can predict the charge based on the number and types of particle.

Answers

Answer:

The charge of an atom is determined by the ratio of protons to electrons

Explanation:

I hope this helps!!

A relationship showing the charge on an atom can be expressed as  ;

Types of particle are protons and electrons Charge on atom = ( Number of protons - Number of electrons )

The charge an atom posses depends on the particles/components of the atom which are protons and electrons. The protons are positively charged ions that are present in the nucleus of an atom while electrons are negatively charge ions present in the outer shell of an atom.  

To predict the charge on an atom we will determine the difference between the  number of protons and the number of electrons present in an atom.

Hence we can conclude that the relationship can be expressed as Types of particle are protons and electrons , Charge on atom = ( Number of protons - Number of electrons )

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Think about your morning from when you wake up until you arrive at school. Describe the forms of energy you encounter or use during that time. (Use types of energy like electrical, mechanical, thermal, etc)

Answers

Answer:

When sleeping the energy exhibited is Potential energy. When I wake up and I’m preparing for the day I use kinetic energy which is the energy exhibited during motion.

Eating before leaving the house means I used chemical energy for replenishment of nutrients to aid the performance of more activities for the day. The food eaten and the physical activities also give rise to thermal energy which is why we sweat.

Does anyone know the answer to this I need it ASAP

Answers

I think line b would be more viscous because it took a longer time to flow through the tube.
Viscous means the resistance of fluids an example would be that molasses has a higher viscosity than water.

Hobbies options what is a better particle most similar to
Electron
The positive laser
Nucleus
Gamma ray

Answers

Answer:

Gamma ray

Hope this helps!!!!!!!!

By examining the diagram, which of the following is NOT needed for photosynthesis:
O sunlight
O carbon dioxide
O water
oxygen

Answers

It’s oxygen

The formula is carbon dioxide + water + sunlight = oxygen + glucose

Therefore, you don’t need oxygen as it’s a product

2H20--12H2 + O2
How many moles of H2 are produced when 2.54 moles of H2O reacted?

Answers

Answer:

2.54mole of H₂

Explanation:

The reaction expression is given as:

           2H₂O  →   2H₂  +   O₂

Given;

Number of moles of H₂O  = 2.54moles

Unknown:

Number of moles of H₂ produced  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the concept of mole comparison. Now from the reaction expression, we know that;

                  2 mole of H₂O will produce 2 mole of H₂

                 2.54 mole of H₂O will then produce 2.54mole of H₂

Scientists claim that climate change is happening because Earth is warming. They also claim that humans have helped cause the warming by adding greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. Other people claim that Earth is not experiencing climate change because some winter days are still very cold. Use evidence to evaluate each claim about climate change.

Answers

We know it’s C because of what it says in the text

Credit: https://climate.nasa.gov/causes/

The industrial activities that our modern civilization depends upon have raised atmospheric carbon dioxide levels from 280 parts per million to about 417 parts per million in the last 151 years. The panel also concluded there's a better than 95 percent probability that human-produced greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide have caused much of the observed increase in Earth's temperatures over the past 50-plus years.

The panel's full Summary for Policymakers report is online at https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/ipcc_wg3_ar5_summary-for-policymakers.pdf.

Many ladybird beetles live in Pedro's garden. He observed them one summer for a science project. Pedro noticed that all the ladybird beetles had red shells. Some of the beetles had many dark spots, some had only a few dark spots, and one or two beetles had no dark spots at all. Around the same time, Pedro's father replanted the garden using just red flowers. A few years later, Pedro observed the ladybird beetles again. This time he noticed that almost all the ladybird beetles had shells with more red visible. They had few or no dark spots on their shells. Pedro concluded that replanting the garden with red flowers caused a change in the ladybird beetle population. Which best explains Pedro's observations?

Answers

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

No, Pedro's observations does not suggest that replanting the garden with red flowers caused a change in the ladybird beetle population because the colour of flower has no effect on the change in the population of ladybird beetle, it must be occur due to the dominant genes present in the population of ladybird beetle. This dominant genes is responsible for the presence of more red colour on the ladybird beetles shells.

What is the condensation AND freezing point of water C AND F!!

Answers

Answer:

Condensation 212F or 100C, Freezing 32F or 0C

Explanation:

Condensation 212 degrees Fahrenheit or 100 degrees Celsius.

Freezing point 32 degrees Fahrenheit or 0 degrees Celsius.

Balance the following equations:
i. N2 + …..H2 → ….. NH3
ii. P4 + …….O2 → ….P2O5
iii. ……NaF + Br2 →…….NaBr + F2
iv. …..ZnS + …..O2 → …..ZnO + …..SO2
v. Pb(NO3)2 + …..NaCl → ……NaNO3 + PbCl2​

Answers

Hey There!_____________________________________Answer:_____________________________________

(I) [tex]N_{2} + 3H_{2} --> 2NH_{3}[/tex]

(II) [tex]P_{4} + 5O_{2} --> 2P_{2} O_{5}[/tex]

(III) [tex]2NaF + Br_{2} -->2NaBr + F_{2}[/tex]

(IV) [tex]2ZnS + 3O_{2} --> 2ZnO + 2SO_2[/tex]

(V) [tex]Pb(NO_3)_2 + 2NaCl --> 2NaNO_3 + PbCl_2[/tex]

_____________________________________Best Regards,'Borz'

What is the pH of .000062 M NaOH solution

Answers

Answer:

4.207

Explanation:

PH = -log .000062=4.207

Someone please help will mark as brainliest

Answers

Answer:

PET works by using a scanning device (a machine with a large hole at its center) to detect photons (subatomic particles) emitted by a radionuclide in the organ or tissue being examined.

Newer technology combines PET and CT into one scanner, known as PET/CT. PET/CT shows particular promise in the diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer, evaluating epilepsy, Alzheimer's disease and coronary artery disease.

Explanation: Most Brainliest Please

20 POINTS!!
Kinetic and Potential Energy

Answers

A ball sitting on the peak of a mountain (potential) then the ball rolling down (kinetic)

Answer:

When a ball is rolled up a hill, it has potential energy that can turned into kinetic energy. The kinetic energy would be the ball rolling down the hill.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

DO ANY OF YALL KNOW THIS?????

1. Why do we need to use the mole to count atoms? (2pts) 

 
2. What is the Molar mass of the following? Show your work
  a. H2O2  (4pts) 
   b. C2H6  (4pts) 

Answers

Answer:

1.mole allows us to weigh convenient amounts of material containing known numbers of atoms; i.e., it allows us to count atoms

2. H202 :34.0147 g/mol

C2H6: 30.07 g/mol

What do you call the meetings of two planets/objects as seen from the earth? hurrry ASAP!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

It's called "Great conjunction"

cholrine is an active non-metal.why? ​

Answers

Chlorine has 7 electrons in its outer shell. It only needs one electron to fill up that shell. It can attract that electron better than all the other elements in period 3, because it has more protons. It is very reactive and hence a very active non-metal.

true or false, water boils at 100°c

Answers

Answer:

This is true

Explanation:

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