describe how heat energy can be transferred to either kinetic energy or gravitational potential energy​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Potential energy can transfer into other forms of energy like kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is energy an object has because of its motion. ... If released, as the ball moves faster and faster toward the ground, the force of gravity will transfer the potential energy to kinetic energy.

On a microscopic scale, conduction occurs as rapidly moving or vibrating atoms and molecules interact with neighboring particles, transferring some of their kinetic energy. Heat is transferred by conduction when adjacent atoms vibrate against one another, or as electrons move from one atom to another.

Answer 2

In steam engine , pistons remove some heat energy from hot gases and  then uses these moving pistons to power the device attached that is hooked up . This is how heat energy can be converted to kinetic energy.

Heat engine with their thermal energy can lift up weights or pumping water to a certain height is an example that how thermal energy can be used to move an automobile to higher altitude .

What is Heat/Thermal energy ?

Heat energy is the result of the movement of tiny particles called atoms, molecules or ions in solids, liquids and gases. Heat energy can be transferred from one object to another.

In steam engine , pistons remove some heat energy from hot gases and the steam engine then uses these moving pistons to power the device attached that is hooked up . This is how heat energy can be converted to kinetic energy.

Similarly heat engine with their heat energy can lift up weights or pumping water to a certain height is an example that how heat energy can be used to move an automobile to higher altitude.

learn more about heat energy

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Related Questions

1. What is meant by the phrase, "a sound mind and a sound
body'?

Answers

Answer:

A sound mind in a sound body implies that you're capable of positive thinking for a better quality of life and physical functioning. When you exercise, your body releases endorphins, a chemical that triggers a positive response in the body. This shows that the more you sweat, the better you feel about yourself.

Explanation:

DUE IN 3 HOURS! PLEASE HELP AND SOLVE A-E.
For a projectile with initial velocity of 51.5 m/s and angle of elevation equal to 4 degrees.
a) Compute the horizontal velocity of the projectile in m/s.
b) Compute the vertical velocity in m/s.
c) Compute the time of flight for the projectile.
d) Compute the distance downrange.
e) Compute the maximum height reached by the projectile.

Answers

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

c) To find the time of flight of a projectile (assuming from the given information that there is no vertical displacement) you can use this formula :

     t = 2(Vi) Sinx / g

     t = 2(51.5m/s) Sin(4) / 9.8 m/s^2

     t = 0.733 seconds

    t = 0.73 seconds

d) To find the displacement in the x-direction you can use this formula :

     dx = vi^2 sin(2x) / g

     dx = (51.5m/s)^2 sin(2(4)) / 9.8m/s^2

     dx = 37.6654 m  

     dx = 37.7 meters

e) To find the peak height of the projectile you can use this formula :

     v^2sin^2(x) = 2gh

     (51.5m/s)^2sin^2(4) = 2(9.8m/s^2)h

     h = 0.658 meters

     h = 0.66 meters

Hope this helps! Best of luck <3

What does the skeletal consist of?

Answers

Answer:

Bones

Explanation:

Answer:

The skeletal system is your body's central framework. It consists of bones and connective tissue, including cartilage, tendons, and ligaments. It's also called the musculoskeletal system.

Explanation:

CAN YOU GIVE ME BRAINLIEST

define THERMODYNAMICS

Answers

Thermodynamics is the branch of physical science that deals with the relations between heat and other forms of energy (such as mechanical, electrical, or chemical energy), and, by extension, of the relationships between all forms of energy.

Calculate the acceleration of the object as it slides down the incline plane.

Answers

Answer:

0.788 m/s²

Explanation:

Ff = 0.1 × 5 kg × 10 m/s² × cos 38°

Ff = 5 N × 0.788

Ff = 3.94 N

F = m × a

3.94 N = 5 kg × a

a = 3.94 N / 5 kg

a = 0.788 m/s²

Which of the following has the greatest momentum? (Hint: momentum = mass x velocity)

a. a 4.0 kg bowling ball moving at 2.0 m/s

b. a 0.15 kg baseball moving at 10.0 m/s

c. a 1.6 x 10^3 kg car moving at 0.5 m/s

d. a 2 kg bullet moving at 950 m/s

Answers

Answer:

therefore, the correct answer is Option D.

Explanation:

a. 4×2=8kgm/s

b. 0.15×10=1.5kgm/s

c. 1.6×10³×0.5=800kgm/s

d. 2×950=1900kgm/s.

hope this helps you

If you throw a ball up into the air and it reaches its original height after 6 seconds, calculate how high above its original position the ball reached. (Answer to two decimal places).

Answers

Explanation:

Assuming that there is no air resistance, the given time means that the ball reached its maximum height 3 seconds after throwing it upwards so we can solve its

maximum height by solving for [tex]v_{0y}[/tex] first:

[tex]v_y = v_{0y} - gt \Rightarrow v_{0y} = gt[/tex]

[tex]v_{0y} = (9.8\:\text{m/s}^2)(3\:\text{s}) = 29.4\:\text{m/s}[/tex]

Now that we know [tex]v_{0y},[/tex] we can now solve for [tex]y_{max}:[/tex]

[tex]y_{max} = v_{0y}t - \frac{1}{2}gt^2[/tex]

[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:=(29.4\:\text{m/s})(3\:\text{s}) - \frac{1}{2}(9.8\:\text{m/s}^2)(3\:\text{s})^2[/tex]

[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:=44.1\:\text{m}[/tex]

When do you know if Respect is being shown? If there is discrimination? Cite some indicators

Answers

Peace and violence are the indicators of the society.

Respect is shown if we see a people as a person and not as a toy. If we stop  criticizing and judging by just looking at them than the other person also gives us respect which leads to peace and harmony in the society.

If there is discrimination and no respect of other people's feeling then there is violence and disharmony in the society so we can conclude that peace and violence are the indicators of the society.

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u= (-5,3) find the magnitude of u. please help me

Answers

u = 5.83

Explanation:

The magnitude of a vector [tex]\vec{u}[/tex] is

[tex]|\vec{u}| = \sqrt{u_z^2 + u_y^2} = \sqrt{(-5)^2 + (3)^2}[/tex]

[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:= \sqrt{34} = 5.83[/tex]

Place the yellow, 25g ball at 60 cm on the ramp. How far did the box move? Measure from the left side of the box.

Answers

Answer: approximately 13-15 centimeters

Gawain sa Pagkatuto Buang 1: Nakikita mo ba ang mga ito saljuidie di of the di hp ku di of 1. ataupie. pidi bek gagah kitoe Iek song di​

Answers

I am not able to understand..

What are you saying?

Figure 10.20 in your textbook shows an energy diagram for a system with total energy E1. Suppose the system's total energy is E2 = (1/3)E1. In what ways could the particle move?
Select all that apply.

a.) It could remain at rest at x3.
b.) It could oscillate between x1 and x5.
c.) It could undergo small oscillations around x2.
d.) It could undergo small oscillations around x3.
e.) It could undergo small oscillations around x4.

Please explain why, I have an exam coming up and want to understand the concept.

Answers

The particles can undergo small oscillations around x₂.

The given parameters;

initial energy of the particles = E₁final energy of the particles, E₂ = 0.33E₁

The movement of the particles depends on the kinetic energy of the particles.

When kinetic energy of the particles is 100%, the particles can oscillate from x₁ to x₅.

However, when the total energy of this particles is reduced to one-third (¹/₃) or 33% of the initial energy of the particle, the oscillation of the particles will be reduced.

The maximum position the particle can oscillate is x₅The half position the particles can oscillate is x₃

Since 33% is less than the half of the energy of the particle, the particle will oscillate between x₁ and x₂.

Thus, we can conclude that the particles can undergo small oscillations around x₂.

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There are 100000 billion billion ......systems​

Answers

There are 100000 billion billon number system

what are triglycerides?

Answers

Answer:

an ester formed from glycerol and three fatty acid groups. Triglycerides are the main constituents of natural fats and oils.

Explanation:

HOPE IT HELPS

Answer:

is the answer.......,...............

You attach a cart with a mass of 0.92 kg to a spring and compress the cart-
spring system. The spring constant for the spring is 130 N/m. Your objective is
to propel the cart with a velocity of 1.4 m/s along a frictionless surface. How
need to compress the spring in order to meet your target velocity?
far do
you

Answers

Answer:

F = - K X     force exerted by compressed spring

F X = 1/2 M V^2    energy (work) required to produce a speed V for mass M

K X * X  = 1/2 M V^2      direction of F is the same as that of V

X^2 = M V^2 / K      combining  terms

X = (M / K)^1/2 V      

X = (.92 / 130)^1/2 * 1.4 = .118 m

An ideal gas occupies a volume of 1cm^ atv20°c and atmospheric pressure determine the number of molecules of gas in the container

Answers

Answer:

By Charles Law the volume of 1 cm^3 at standard conditions is

V = V0 * 273 / 293 = 1 cm^3 * .932 cm^3

Reducing the temperature to 0 deg C results in a volume of .932 cm^3

1 mole of gas contains 22.4 L of gas

1 L = 1000 cm^3

1000 cm^3 / L / (.932 cm^3 / container) = 1073   containers / L

So 1 mole of gas = 1073 containers * 22.4 L /container =  24,305 L

6.02E23 molecules / mole * 1 / 24305 molecules / mole = 2.48E19

number of molecules present = 2.48 * 10^19

(Easier to calculate volume of 1 cc

1 cc = 6.02E23 / (1000 * 22.4) = 2.69E19 molecules in 1 cc

Vol of 1cc = 273 / 293 = .932

2.69E19 * .932 = 2.51 * 10^19)

4. Which are characteristics of an atom? (Choose all that apply.)
1)They come from compounds.
2)They are the largest unit of matter.
3)They are made in stars.
4)They can only be seen by an electron microscope.

Answers

Answer:

4.

Explanation:

The characteristic of an atom is as follows:

They can only be seen by an electron microscope.

Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

What do you mean by an Atom?

An atom may be defined as a particle of matter that uniquely defines a chemical element. Each and every atom consists of a central nucleus that holds positively charged subatomic particles known as Protons along with neutrons.

Apart from protons and neutrons, the negatively charged subatomic particles known as electrons are always revolved around the nucleus of each atom in its orbitals.

According to the context of this question, an atom is the smallest unit of matter which significantly retain all the chemical properties of an element. Thus, the second option is eliminated. They are naturally present not made in stars. So, the option third is also eliminated.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is D.

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A plane flying due north at 191 mph encounters winds that blow the plane due east at 45 mph. Determine the plane's resultant velocity. Record your answers to the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

For these types of questions, you should draw out your triangles and resultant vectors.

For this, we can use the pythagorean theorem to solve this :

     vpf^2 = vpi^2 + vw^2

     vpf^2 = 45^2 + 191^2

     vpf = [tex]\sqrt{38507[/tex]

     vpf = 196.2294

     vpf = 200 mph

Now we need to find the angle of the plane's direction using soh cah toa

     Tan(x) = O / A

              x = tan^-1(191/45)

              x = 76.74

              x = 77 degrees

 

Therefore, the plane's result velocity is 200 mph [ E 77 N ]

Hope this helps!

A light, inextensible cord passes over a light,
frictionless pulley
with a radius of 7.2 cm
It has a(n) 16 kg mass on the left and a(n)
6.7 kg mass on the right, both hanging freely.
Initially their center of masses are a vertical
distance 4.2 m apart.
The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s^2

The question tied to it is…

What is the tension
in the cord when they
pass each other?
Answer in units of N.

Answers

Answer:          T = 93 N

Explanation:

Assuming the pulley is ideal meaning frictionless as mentioned and also negligible mass.

         ΣF = Σma

Mg - mg = Ma + ma

           a = g(M - m) / (M + m)

Now looking only at the larger mass as it falls

Mg - T = Ma

       T = Mg - Ma

       T = Mg - Mg(M - m) / (M + m)

       T = Mg(1  -(M - m) / (M + m))

       T = 16(9.8)(1 - (16 - 6.7) / (16 + 6.7))

       T = 93 N

or looking only at the smaller mass

T - mg = ma

T = m(g + a)

T = m(g +  g(M - m) / (M + m))

T = mg(1 +  (M - m) / (M + m))

T = 6.7(9.8)(1 +  (16 - 6.7) / (16 + 6.7))

T = 93 N

A jet plane flying 600 m/s experiences an acceleration of 39.24 m/s² when pulling out of the circular section of a dive. What is the radius of curvature of this section of the dive?

The options are:

1.2 km
5.8 km
0.64 km
9.2 km
7.0 km

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If we are to assume that the plane is at the bottom of a circular movement and just about to depart in level flight, then

(39.34 - 9.81) = 600²/R

R = 12,190.992211... m

Which is very close to the 1.2 km option

Which of these sets of thesis-antithesis IS NOT appropriate according to the instructions given by your instructor because it is too broad?

Answers

We and the Appel is the key of the apple Bruce’s it is a box and the box is a home for people that is not a httt

feminine of mouse

please let me know​

Answers

Answer:

a Doe

A baby mouse is called a 'pinky', a male is called a 'buck' and a female is called a 'doe'.

(hope that helped)

how high will a 2 liter bottle rocket go with 0.5 L of water at 50 psi

Answers

Answer:

the high will a 2 l bottle of rocket go with 0.5 l of water at 50 psi

Explanation:

[tex]2)50( \\ divide \: karo \: or \: 0.51 \: ko \: into \: kar \: do \\ \\ [/tex]

transformer is used in rectifier step up and step down voltage?

Answers

Answer:

While the use of the type of transformer in a rectifier depends on the voltage requirement or to meet desired operating conditions, a step-down transformer is used mainly to reduce the voltage. It is used to bring the high AC voltage level to a reasonable value or the desired output voltage.

Explanation:

Hope it helps

Correct me if Im wrong

The depth of a pond is 1.5m. Calculate the pressure caused by the water at the bottom of the pond.​

Answers

Area=1.5(1.5)=2.25m^2Force of gravity=10N

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Pressure=\dfrac{Force}{Area}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Pressure=\dfrac{10}{2.25}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Pressure=4.4Pa[/tex]

Answer:

Area=1.5(1.5)=2.25m^2

Force of gravity=10N

\begin{gathered}\\ \sf\longmapsto Pressure=\dfrac{Force}{Area}\end{gathered}

⟼Pressure=

Area

Force

\begin{gathered}\\ \sf\longmapsto Pressure=\dfrac{10}{2.25}\end{gathered}

⟼Pressure=

2.25

10

\begin{gathered}\\ \sf\longmapsto Pressure=4.4Pa\end{gathered}

⟼Pressure=4.4Pa

An elevator cable winds on a drum of radius 77.1 cm that is connected to a motor.
If the elevator moves down 8.60 m, how many revolutions has the drum made?

Answers

I would have to wait until after school and then I’ll be home and then I can come get back with me lol





77+ 81= 100

1. production of a ____often caused by fizzing and_____

2.Produces an____
Change in____ or_____ (heat, light, sound)

Answers

Megas might sound change Is heat and light

Một ròng rọc có dạng khối lượng 3kg, bán kính 20cm, người ta treo hai quả nặng có khối lượng m1= 2kg và m2 = 5kg vào hai đầu một sợi dây vắt qua một ròng rọc có trục quay cố định nằm ngang, sợi dây không dãn và không trượt trên ròng rọc. Lấy gia tốc trọng trường g = 10m/s2g. Gia tốc của các vật là bao nhiêu?.

Answers

Answer:Một ròng rọc có dạng khối lượng 3kg, bán kính 20cm, người ta treo hai quả nặng có khối lượng m1= 2kg và m2 = 5kg vào hai đầu một sợi dây vắt qua một ròng rọc có trục quay cố định nằm ngang, sợi dây không dãn và không trượt trên ròng rọc. Lấy gia tốc trọng trường g = 10m/s2g. Gia tốc của các vật là bao nhiêu

Explanation:

celera
An
A force F = 89.2 N acts at an angle a = 38°
with respect to the horizontal on a block of
mass m = 26.8 kg, which is at rest on a
horizontal plane.
The acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s2.
If the static frictional coefficient is pls
0.74, what is the force of static friction?
=

Answers

Hi there!

We know that the MAXIMUM static friction force to be overcome is:

Fs (Force of Static Friction) = μN (Normal Force)

The normal force is equal to the weight of the block AND the vertical component of the applied force, so:

N = Mg + Fasinθ

Plug in the given values:

N = 26.8(9.81) + (89.2)sin(38) = 317.825 N

Multiply by the force of static friction to derive the static force:

0.74 * 317.825 = 325.191 N <-- MAXIMUM STATIC FRICTION FORCE

The force applied, if not greater than this value, will result in an EQUAL and OPPOSITE static frictional force. Thus:

Fs = Horizontal component of the applied force

Fs = 89.2cos(38) = 70.291 N

Which type of heat transfer takes place in gases by the movement of particles through a medium?

Answers

Answer: Convention

Explanation: Convention is pretty well known for being a process that transmits heat from one place to another place with the movements of heated particles. I got this answer from my notebook during my chemistry class.

Hope this answer helps!

( Convection ) is the movement of the heat by a fluid such as water or air.
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