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Compare and contrast a frameshift mutation and a single nucleotide substitution mutation in a DNA sequence encoding a protein. How many nucleotides would be inserted or deleted in each? How many amino acids in the protein sequence would be altered in each?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

look at the explanation

Explanation:

In frameshift mutations, the addition or deletion of 1,2 or 4 nucleotides occurs, which changes the ribosome reading frame. In single-nucleotide substitution, only one is substituted, as the name implies. A single substation is when one of our DNA bases is replaced with another and changes one amino acid. In Frame-shift, mutations usually have more significant effects on the final proteins. Frame shifts can affect the entire chain of proteins.


Related Questions

A lake such as the one
pictured is considered an
open system because

A. it is isolated by the mountains
surrounding it.
B. there is an input and output of energy
and water.
C. there are no interactions with other
bodies of water.

Answers

Answer: B.

Explanation: Open systems are defined by their interaction with external forces therefore B is correct

1.anu ang mahalagang papel na ginayampanan ng pamilya sa lipunan?


2. sa paanong paraan ka nakatulong upang mapatatag ang samahan ng iyong pamilya?

pasagut plsss​

Answers

Answer:

2. Sa pag mamahal ko sa kanila at pag iintindi sa kanila

Explanation:

di po ako sure sa sagot ko pero sana maka tulong:)

good luck po, stay safe hehe

which human organ is responsible for detoxifying the blood from toxic substances?

Answers

The human organ in charge of detoxifying the blood, in addition to a variety of other functions, is the liver.

The liver is the largest solid internal organ of the human body. It is located in the abdominal region. To be precise in the upper right-hand side of the abdomen, just below the diaphragm. The liver has a variety of functions including:

Enzymatic functionsProduction and excretion of bileExcretion of substances (eg hormones)Storage of glycogen and nutrientsDetoxification of blood

among a few others.

The liver acts as the primary filter for the body's blood. It filters out toxins, breaks down chemicals through enzymatic processes, and removes alcohol from the blood. These processes create waste products known as urea and bile, which are excreted by the liver to be removed from the body by other organs.

To learn more visit:

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Design a conceptual or theoretical to explain how the environment climate change has changed over time and to mitigate these changes based of fossil record?​

Answers

Answer:

copy these steps besty

Explanation:

Make a list of eight products in your immediate surroundings that are derived from organisms. (Examples: cotton pants, leather watch band, wool scarf, paper, wooden furniture, piece of candy, rubber eraser, and wicker basket).

Choose one of the products and answer the following questions regarding the organism that the product is derived from (reasonable guesses or speculation is ok):

What is the organism?
Where does the organism live?
Briefly characterize the ecosystem that the organism lives in.
Provide one example of how the organism depends on another organism.
What are some threats to the organism in the ecosystem?
Speculate on how your life would be affected if the organism became extinct.

Answers

The list of eight products of our surroundings that are derived from organisms.

An artificial substance is what?

When something is man-made, it denotes that it does not naturally arise in our environment. You may have also heard the words synthetic or artificial. All of these indicate that it had to have been made by people.

It might be created in a factory or workshop, or it might be changed from a liquid to a solid inside of a sizable refinery. In any case, unless it was intentionally placed there by someone else, you won't find anything built by humans in a forest or in the middle of the ocean.

This list of substances is made up of organism

Learn more about the artificial items here:

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Answer: essay part

Explanation: I couldn't list eight products but here is my essay on a wool scarf. may not be the best but here:

_________________________

I chose a wool scarf.

wool is made mainly from the coat of a sheep, however, in other cases they can come from a alpacas, goats, and rabbits.

Sheep that have been domesticated and kept as livestock are frequently seen roaming around farms and other green areas. However, you can find wild sheep throughout North America, Central Europe, and the Middle East. Anywhere from mountains, deserts, or a sizable area can be home to sheep, depending on the species.

Sheep are naturally adapted to upland environments and harsh weather, which enables them to flourish where other mammals might find it difficult to survive. In the Middle East, Asia, Central Europe, and North America, where they live in steep hilly terrain, wild sheep are most frequently encountered.

Sheep are extremely reliant on their owners; they rely on them for food, protection, and health maintenance. Additionally, sheep rely on one another for safety

Wild sheep are susceptible to habitat destruction, poaching, and trophy hunting. Sheep can be found at research facilities and medical colleges where they are exploited for brutal tests. Sheep farmed for their wool, meat, and milk sometimes live in subpar conditions and lambs may even have their tails painfully "docked."

muscular tissue consists of what type of cells or fibers?

Answers

Answer:

Cardiac,Skeletal and smooth

Explanation:

Hope this helps:)

Pls I need an answer

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

hi howare you Carrying capacity, or the maximum number of individuals that an environment can sustain over time without destroying or degrading the environment, is determined by a few key factors: food availability, water, and space.20-Nov-2018

What process occurs when an animal is buried in mud and minerals from

Answers

Answer:

Fossilization

Explanation:

2 students are experimenting to see if the amount of water affects who quickly it heats to 100*C. They decided to heat one beaker of 500 mL of water to 100*. They heat the second beaker of 250 mL of water to 100*C. They time how long it takes each to reach the desired temperature. They record their results.

1. What is the independent variable in the experiment above?

A. 500 mL of water
B. the amount of water
C. heating the water to different temperatures
D. how quickly the food dye spreads.

Answers

A because if you add and do the equation to all the cups

what is the function of the water monitor lizards claws

Answers

Answer:

Claws. These strong, curved claws can tear flesh and inflict fearsome wounds. Water Monitors eat only meat and sometimes tackle prey nearly their own size. Claws may allow the Arboreal taxa to physically separate themselves from the larger monitors of the savannah by living in trees, eliminating them as competition and potential predators.

Explanation:

how is antibiotic resistance in bacteria related to plasmids

Answers

Plasmids can transfer between different bacteria
This means that a bacterium can become resistant to multiple antibiotics at once by picking up a single plasmid. They then become multidrug-resistant. Furthermore, genes that influence bacterial virulence are also frequently found on plasmids.

___ molecules of water are needed to make one of molecule of glucose.

Answers

Answer:

6Molecules Needed

Explanation:

For each molecule of glucose produced: 6 water water molecules are oxidized, and become the source of electrons for carbon dioxide reduction. 6 molecules of carbon dioxide are required, one for each carbon atom in glucose. 6 molecules of oxygen are produced as a by product of water oxidation

molecules of water are needed to make glucose

Describe the basic function of each of the three leaf tissues

Answers

Answer:

Each plant organ (roots, stems, leaves) contains all three tissue types: Dermal tissue covers and protects the plant, and controls gas exchange and water absorption (in roots). Dermal tissue of the stems and leaves is covered by a waxy cuticle that prevents evaporative water loss.

Explanation:

Answer:

Main function of stomata is exchange of gases between the internal tissues and the external atmosphere. Cuticle is present on the outer wall of epidermis to check evaporation of water. Epidermis forms a Protective layer in leaves, young roots, stem, flower, fruits etc

what is the term for the programmed death of cells?

Answers

Answer:

Referred to as cellular s*icide

Explanation:

Programmed cell death (sometimes referred to as cellular s*icide) is the death of a cell as a result of events inside of a cell, such as apoptosis or autophagy.

Apoptosis

Apoptosis is a form of programmed cell death that occurs in multicellular organisms.

in a eukaryotic cell, which organelle is involved in translation?

Answers

Answer:

Where Translation Occurs. Within all cells, the translation machinery resides within a specialized organelle called the ribosome. In eukaryotes, mature mRNA molecules must leave the nucleus and travel to the cytoplasm, where the ribosomes are located

Explanation:

CAN YOU PLEASE SUMMERIZE THIS

V
The discovery of the cell has had a far greater impact on science than Hooke could have ever dreamed in 1665. In addition to giving us a fundamental understanding of the building blocks of all living organisms, the discovery of the cell has led to advances in medical technology and treatment.

Answers

Answer:

I think it this The discovery of the cell has had a far greater impact on science than Hooke could have ever dreamed in 1665. In addition to giving us a fundamental understanding of the building blocks of all living organisms, the discovery of the cell has led to advances in medical technology and treatment

Explanation:

Which description explains why there are two high and two low tides in a day

Answers

Answer:

The tides are caused by the rotation and the positioning of the moon relative to the Earth.  The moon exerts a gravitational pull that is felt the strongest on the closest point of the Earth to the moon and the furthest.

Explanation:

Which country is most likely to have either a stabilized or slow growing population?
A. India
B. Canada
C. Mexico
D. Pakistan

Answers

Answer:

Option B

hope it helps you mark me brainliest

Help please I need help on this

Answers

Answer: reaction time, intact

Explanation: Hope this helps

Pls answer this question cuz i don't know what is the answer on this one

Pls it's on the picc

Just zoom if you don't clearly see it
THANK YOU IN ADVANCE

And Btw it's 50 points​

PRETTY PLSSSSS​S​​

Answers

Answer:you know how fast you need to play.

Explanation:You need to watch the conductor because the time signitature could change. Hope this helps

when salt is used to preserve food , the food is___________A . cooled B . coated C.canned Do dehydrated​

Answers

Answer:

D-Dehydrated

Explanation:

Salt draws all the water and moisture put of a food making it dehydrated

What are the SI units measured used in a speed formula?

Answers

The SI unit for speed is meter per second (m/s). Speed can be calculated by the formula: speed = distance/time.

Answer:

meter per second (m/s)

Explanation:

in what way does plant nutrition differ from human nutrition? choose the best answer.

Answers

Answer:

Plants make their own nutrients; humans must consume theirs. ... It transports water and nutrients from the roots to the leaves.

What is the difference between a community and a population

Answers

Answer:

Community- is the grouping of individuals of different species at the same place at a same time.

Population- typically refers the number of people in a single area whether it be a city or town, region, country, or the world

Population - All the members of one species that live in a defined area.

Community - All the different species that live together in an area.

hope it helps

plz mark me as brainliest

have a great day ahead

What is natural history​

Answers

Answer:

Natural history is a domain of inquiry involving organisms, including animals, fungi, and plants, in their natural environment, leaning more towards observational than experimental methods of study. A person who studies natural history is called a naturalist or natural historian.

How many solutions does the equation 4x + 2(x-5) = 3(2x - 4) have? Write down the final form as well as if it has no solution, exactly one solution, at least two solutions, or infinitely many solutions. please help me

Answers

Answer:

0 = -2, hence no solution.

Explanation:

4x + 2(x-5) = 3(2x-4)

4x + 2x - 10 = 6x - 12

      6x - 6x = -12 + 10

                0 = -2

An odor smelt from one room to another is evidence of?

Answers

Answer:

Evidence of diffusion

Explanation:

Hope this helped

all fibers of the triceps brachii are innervated by the:

Answers

Answer:

Nerve. All the three heads of triceps brachii are innervated by the four branches of the radial nerve (C7, C8). However, according to the cadaveric study it is found that the medial head of triceps brachii is innervated by the ulnar nerve

Explanation:

cell division would be most common among cells in which of the labeled layers?

Answers

Answer:

What is the most common cell type in the epidermis? Cell division would be most common among cells in which of the labeled layers? Section of the epidermis indicating epithelial layers and cell types. D (Cells migrate upwards through the epidermis after being generated by mitosis in the stratum basale.)

Explanation:

help please will make brainliest and plus 100 points

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

If the woman has only A and B, that means she has no recessive genes and that her blood type is IA and IB, and since the man has no A or B, it means that he only has recessive so he would have i and i. Hope this helps!

Ps. It looks like A and B are the same answer but, in B for the 5th box (Row 2, Column 2) the order of the lowercase i and the uppercase I are switched.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Edmentum

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