coherent light with single wavelength falls on two slits separated by 0.710 mm. in the resulting interference pattern on the screen 2.00 m away, adjacent bright fringes are separated by 1.80 mm. what is the wavelength (in nanometers) of the light that falls on the slits? use formula for the small angles of diffraction

The speaker's power output is 785.398 W assuming uniform spherical spreading of the sound and neglecting absorption in the air.

Given the Sound Intensity = I and

the Loudspeaker Distance = r = 2.5m

Sound level produced(β) : 130 dB

The formula for calculating sound intensity is:

β = 10logI/I0

130 = 10logI/10-12

13 = logI/10-12

10^13x10^-12 = I

I = 10 W/m^

A = area, hence power (P) = IA = 4πr^2

P = 10X 4X 3.14X (2.5)^

P = 785.398W

To learn more about intensity click here https://brainly.com/question/17583145

#SPJ4

At a rock concert, a dB meter registered 130 dB when placed 2.5 m in front of a loudspeaker on stage. (a) What was the power output of the speaker, assuming uniform spherical spreading of the sound and neglecting absorption in the air?

Due of Earth's far bigger orbit than Mars', as Earth passes it, Mars seems to be going backwards. Ptolemy postulated that planets orbited on epicyles that revolved around deferents to explain this.

Mars experiences retrograde motion when Earth, which moves more quickly than Mars, passes it. Due to this, Mars seems to move westward in retrograde motion, which is the real or apparent travel of a body in a direction that differs from that of the majority of solar system members' (direct) movements or the motion of other astronomical systems with a preferred direction of motion. All of the planets, with the exception of Venus and Uranus, rotate counterclockwise on their own axes as seen from a location in space north of the solar system (from a large distance above the North Pole of the Earth). Venus and Uranus, therefore, exhibit retrograde rotation. Fewer than half of the known satellites of the planets exhibit retrograde rotation.

Learn more about Planets here:

https://brainly.com/question/15268075

#SPJ4

The coconut is subject to a downward force of 1.47 N from gravity. The gravitational pull of the tree causes a coconut to fall from it.

The gravitational pull is both an attracting and non-contact force. The coconut consequently falls from the tree. Given that palm trees may reach heights of up to 30 meters (98 feet) over, or the equivalent of an 8-story building, a coconut can fall at a rate of up to 85 kilometers per hour (53 mph). Accordingly, the force of the coconut as it lands on the ground is equal to a ton of weight.

Learn more about gravity here-

https://brainly.com/question/14155948

#SPJ4

In a case whereby cosmic microwave background is almost perfectly uniform in all directions, except for very small deviations in its temperature. what the scientists think these small deviations represent is d. regions of slightly density that made it possible for galaxies form.

The Cosmic Microwave Background  can be descibed as the cooled remnant of the first light  which could ever travel freely throughout the Universe it can be seen as the 'fossil' radiation, which an be considered as the furthest that any telescope can see.

It should be noted that the  density i can be of two types,  whereby one is absolute density, and the other is relative density hgowever the Relative density  can be described as the specific gravity,  and this is the ratio of the density of a material to the density of reference material.

Therefore, option D is correct.

Learn more about temperature at:

https://brainly.com/question/25677592

#SPJ1

Nuclear fission reactions result in the release of kinetic energy.

What is nuclear fission ?

Nuclear fission is the procedure in nuclear physics whereby an atom's nucleus divides into two daughter cells

Nuclear fission is the process by which an atom's nucleus breaks into two lighter nuclei during a nuclear reaction. This decay may occur naturally as a result of spontaneous radioactive decay, or it may be replicated in a laboratory setting by meeting the appropriate circumstances (bombarding with neutrinos). The resultant fragments typically weigh less when combined than the initial bulk. In the aforementioned process, the missing mass is what is transformed into nuclear energy.The kinetic velocities of the neutrons and fission products make up the majority of the energy released. uranium-235, plutonium-239, a combination of the two typical of modern nuclear power reactors, and uranium-233 utilised in the thorium cycle thermal neutron fission product yields by mass.

To learn more about nuclear fission click here:

https://brainly.com/question/29141330

#SPJ4

Answer: Average Velocity = Distance/Time

Average Velocity = 1.2km/5min

Average Velocity = 0.24km/min

Therefore, the average velocity of the traveller is 0.24km/min.

Answer:

E max

=3.46×10

7

N/C

Explanation:

If the radius and charge are R and Q. We need to calculate the electric field due to the rod. Using formula of electric field. Where, Q = charge. z = distance. If z = 0, Then, The electric field is (b). If z = ∞, z>>R. So, R = 0. Then, the electric field is (c). In terms of R, We need to calculate the positive distance. If . Then, Taking only positive distance (d).

The change in the systems internal energy is 400KJ.

ΔE = Q - W

but, Qin > 0

       Win < 0

ΔE  = 850 - 450 = 400KJ

As with the static rest mass energy of its constituent matter, the internal energy cannot be readily measured, and knowledge of all of its components is rarely interesting. In contrast to its absolute value, the internal energy is only primarily concerned with changes in thermodynamics. Instead, it is typical to specify a reference state and gauge how a thermodynamic process differs from this state. Matter is transferred, energy is released as heat, or thermodynamic work is performed to change the internal energy. The system's attributes, including changes in temperature, entropy, volume, and molar composition, are used to measure these processes. The system is referred to as closed when matter transfer is inhibited by impermeable containment walls. Neither matter if the confining walls fail.

Learn more about internal energy here:

https://brainly.com/question/11278589

#SPJ4

The acceleration of the ball during the contact is 1652  m/s^2 in upward direction.

Acceleration is rate of change of velocity with time. Due to having both direction and magnitude, it is a vector quantity. Si unit of acceleration is meter/second² (m/s²).

The velocity of the ball before hitting the floor in downward direction:

u = √(2gs)

= √(2×9.8×4) m/s

= 8.85 m/s.

The velocity of the ball after hitting the floor in upward direction:

v  = √(2gs)

= √(2×9.8×3) m/s

= 7.67 m/s.

Hence, the acceleration of the ball during the contact in upward direction is: a = change in velocity/time duration

= (7.67 - (-8.85))/0.01 m/s^2

= 1652  m/s^2

Learn more about acceleration here:

brainly.com/question/12550364

#SPJ1

Answer: If you drop ice into hot water will result in the ice melting

Explanation:

The value of the resistor is 24Ω.

A resistor is a passive two-terminal electrical component used in circuits to implement electrical resistance. Resistors have a variety of purposes in electronic circuits, including lowering current flow, adjusting signal levels, dividing voltages, biassing active components, and terminating transmission lines.

We are given that,

Voltage = δv =8v

Current = i =6a

So that , the resistance can be calculated by the formula by,

R = Vi

R = 8v × 6a

R = 24 Ω

Therefore , the of resistor would be 24Ω.

To know more about resistor

https://brainly.com/question/29502720

#SPJ4

Answer: The answer is 120 Newton.

The rotating equivalent of linear momentum in physics is called angular momentum, also known as moment of momentum or rotational momentum.

Conservation of Angular Momentum m v (L/2) = I w => w^2 = m^2 v^2 L^2/(4 I^2)---------eq1

Conservation of Energy (1/2) I w^2 = (m + M)g h----------------eq2 where h = height of the center of mass

Relate h to h': h' = height from the bottom a= angle between rod and the normal

(L/2 -(L/2) cos(a)) = h (L - L cos(a))=h' => h=h'/2--------------------------eq3

Compute I=moment of inertia I=m(L/2)^2 + (1/12) M L^2 + M(L/2)^2 I= [(L^2)/4](m + 4M/3)------------------eq4

Plug eq1 and eq3 into eq2 (1/2) I m^2 v^2 L^2/(4 I^2) = (m + M)g h'/2 Solve for h' h'=m^2 v^2 /((m + M)g)

Then use eq4 to get the final result h'=m^2 v^2 /((m + 4M/3)(m + M)g)

Learn more about Momentum here:

https://brainly.com/question/29113044

#SPJ4

Centripetal refers to “center-seeking” Quantifies the change in directionof the velocity The acceleration is directed toward the center of the circle of motion.

The magnitude of the centripetal acceleration is given by V^2/r, the direction is toward the center of the circle. The tangential component of the acceleration is due to changing speed. The centripetal component of the acceleration is due to changing direction.

When an object is rotating at a constant angular velocity, the whole object has a constant angular velocity. Therefore, every mint on the turntable has the same, constant angular velocity.

The acceleration which causes the tangential velocity to change direction is called Centripetal acceleration. Centripetal acceleration is always in toward the center of the circle.

To know more about centripetal acceleration here

https://brainly.com/question/26501154

#SPJ4

Charged particle emissions interact with the magnetosphere of the earth to produce geomagnetic storms or disturbances.

Communication systems suffer harm from solar storms. Some radio frequencies are absorbed during geomagnetic storms while others are reflected, resulting in rapidly fluctuating signals and unexpected propagation patterns (reproducing or multiplying in unplanned directions). Amateur and public radio are frequently interfered with. The atmospheric circumstances that radio waves meet, like clouds and precipitation, reflect, absorb, scatter, refute, and diffract them. Importantly, different air conditions have distinct effects on radio waves. A different type of disturbance that might impact radio communications is a coronal mass ejection, or CME. Although in many ways superior to flares, CMEs were not identified until spacecraft were able to study the Sun from orbit.

To learn more about radio waves click here https://brainly.com/question/28874040

#SPJ4

The reading on the bathroom scale is W = 230 lbs.

Solution:

Since acceleration is zero, so weight remains the same on scale

W = 230 lbs

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity over time, both in terms of velocity and direction. A point or object moving in a straight line accelerates as it accelerates or decelerates. Circumferential motion is accelerated because it always changes direction even at constant velocity.

Acceleration is the change in velocity over time. Whenever a change in velocity or acceleration in the direction of movement occurs. At constant velocity, acceleration is zero. Deceleration is called negative acceleration or deceleration.

Learn more about The acceleration here:- brainly.com/question/460763

#SPJ4

The magnitude of the average acceleration is [tex]4.2 m/s^{2}[/tex].

Acceleration is the rate of change of an object's velocity with respect to time. Acceleration is a vector quantity (as long as it has magnitude and direction). The direction of an object's acceleration is given by the direction of the net force acting on that object.

As described in Newton's second law, the magnitude of an object's acceleration is the combined effect of two sources.

-The mass of this object is inversely proportional to the mass of the    object.

-Depending on the material from which it is made.

Calculation :

Use the equation of linear motion:

[tex]v^{2} =( v_{0} )^{2} = 2a(x-x_{0} )[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]v = 0 m/s[/tex]          - final velocity is zero

[tex]v_{0} = 5.0 m/s[/tex]      - greater than initial Velocity

[tex]x - x_{0} = 3.0m[/tex]   - this is the displacement.

now, a is what you are looking for.

   [tex]0 = 5^{2} + 2a*3[/tex]

   [tex]-25 = 6a[/tex]

   [tex]a = \frac{-25}{6}[/tex]

   [tex]a = -4.2 m/s^{2}[/tex]

Learn more about Acceleration here :

https://brainly.com/question/460763

#SPJ4

There are 17.1 revolutions per minute will the riders be subjected to a centripetal acceleration 1.50 times that due to gravity

Acceleration is the rate at which velocity changes over time, both in terms of speed and direction. A point or object travelling in a straight path is accelerated if it accelerates or decelerates. Even if the speed is constant, motion on a circle is accelerated because the direction is always changing.

The centripetal acceleration can be written as: a =

r \sω \s²

Where is the angular velocity. Equating this to the question: r²= 2.25 g

7.00 2 = 2.25 9.81

When we solve for, we get: = 1.78

Angular velocity is defined as the rate of change of angle = 2 T.

Where T is the time span (time for one revolution)

As a result, we can solve for T.

= 3.5

As a result, it completes one rotation every 3.5 seconds. It will finish in one minute:

60 /3.5

= 17.1 rotations.

Learn more about acceleration here-

https://brainly.com/question/12550364

#SPJ4

The kinetic energy is 2.88 × 10-17 J and the velocity of the proton will be 180 m/s

The kinetic energy of the proton is given by

 KE = qV = (1.60217662 × 10-19 C) (360 N/C) (0.50 m)

= 2.88 × 10-17 J,  The velocity of the proton is given by:

 V = (360 N/C) (0.50 m) =0.360 x 0.50 = 0.180 m/s .

This means that after the proton has traveled 50 cm, it will have a kinetic energy of 2.88 × 10-17 J and a velocity of 180 m/s. This result is because the electric field is uniform and constant, and the proton is accelerated by the same amount throughout its journey. This means that the velocity and kinetic energy of the proton will increase linearly with the distance traveled. The electric field provides the proton with a constant acceleration, and as the proton travels further, it gains more kinetic energy and a higher velocity.

To know more about kinetic velocity refer to  the link   brainly.com/question/19309255

#SPJ4

If the darts are thrown at the same speed then (b) Projectile that travels along trajectory B was projected earlier and (c) Second dart must be projected at angle, such that 0 + 0,8 = 90° is correct.

Initial speed of dart A = u'

Angle of dart A = θ'

Initial speed of dart B = u''

Angle of dart B = θ''

The initial speed of both the darts is same,

Thus, u' = u'' = u

The darts are projected from same point A but not at same time; they are thrown one by one. But they travel same horizontal distance and reach B at the same time.

Since the horizontal range of both darts are same,

= [ u²sin(2θ') / g ] =  [ u²sin(2θ'') / g ]

= sin(2θ') = sin(2θ'')

Now, θ' is not equal to θ'', through the figure we can assume that θ'' > θ'

Since both are acute angles,

= sinθ'' > sinθ'

Multiplying both sides by 2u/g, we get,

= [ 2u X sinθ'' / g ] > [ 2u X sinθ' / g ]

which means, trajectory T of both the darts is as:

= T'' > T'.

Thus, statement B and C are correct options.

To know more about Trajectory:

https://brainly.com/question/14931027

#SPJ4

The complete question:

A man wishes to throw two darts one by one at the target at B with same speed so that they arrive at the same time. Mark the correct statements about the two projections. Trajectory B Trajectory A А. B (A) Projectile that travels along trajectory A was projected earlier (B) Projectile that travels along trajectory B was projected earlier. (C) Second dart must be projected at angle e, such that 0 + 0,8 = 90° (D) Second dart must be projected at angle , >, STA​

A man whose mass is 40kg walk up a flight of 20 step each 150mm height in 10 sec. The average power developed is 12.0 W.

The average power developed by the man as he walks up the stairs, you need to know the work he does and the time it takes him to do it. First, you can find the work done by the man by multiplying his weight (which is equal to his mass multiplied by the acceleration due to gravity) by the distance he travels:

= Work = (40 kg) x (10 m/s^2) x (20 steps x 0.150 m/step)

= 120 J

Then, you can divide the work done by the time it takes to do it to find the average power developed:

= Power = Work / Time

= 120 J / 10 s

= 12.0 W

So, the average power developed by the man as he walks up the stairs is 12.0 W.

To know more about power please refer: https://brainly.com/question/3774135

#SPJ4

The average acceleration of the truck while making the turn is 5 m/s².

Average acceleration is defined as the change in velocity for a particular time interval.

Given that, initial velocity u = 30 m/s towards east = 30 m/s i

Final velocity v = 40 m/s towards south = 40 m/s j

We know the formula for average acceleration as the ratio of change in velocity upon time

⇒ (v - u)/t = (40 j - 30 i)/10 = 4 j - 3 i

The magnitude of average velocity | a'|

| a'| = √3²+4² =√(9 + 16) = √25 = 5 m/s²

Thus, the average acceleration of a truck while making the turn is 5 m/s².

To know more about average acceleration:

https://brainly.com/question/27184422

#SPJ4

10 to the power 6 grams is the mass of 235u that, when undergoing induced fission, would produce the same amount of thermal energy as 1 tonne of coal.

The process of nuclear fission involves the splitting of an atom's nucleus into two or more smaller nuclei. Even by the energetic standards of radioactive decay, the fission process releases a very high quantity of energy and frequently results in gamma photons. German chemist Otto Hahn and his assistant Fritz Strassmann made the discovery of nuclear fission of heavy elements with the help of Austrian-Swedish physicist Lise Meitner. Hahn recognized that there had been an atomic "burst."  Meitner and her nephew Otto Robert Frisch conceptualized it in January 1939. Frisch gave the procedure its name using the analogy of biological cell division. Nuclear fission is an extremely dense source of energy because the quantity of free energy present in nuclear fuel is millions of times more than the amount of free energy present in an equivalent mass of chemical fuel, such as gasoline. Nuclear waste is a problem because the byproducts of nuclear fission are, on average, far more radioactive than the heavy elements that are typically fissioned as fuel and stay so for long periods of time. Plutonium is created by neutron absorption that does not result in fission from 238 U, as well as small actinides from both 235 U and 238 U.

To know more about fission please refer: https://brainly.com/question/14899304

#SPJ4

The power output of  2.00 kg object is accelerated uniformly from rest to 3.00 m/s while moving 1.5 m across a level frictionless surface is 24.09 watts.

In science, power is the time required to do work or provide energy, expressed as work done W or energy transferred divided by the time interval t - or W/t. A fixed amount of work can be done for a long time with a low-powered engine, or for a short time with a high-powered engine. The unit of power is work (or energy) per unit of time. Such as foot pounds per minute, joules (or watts) per second, and ergs per second. Force can also be expressed as the product of the force required to move an object and the object's velocity in the direction of the force. If the magnitude of the force F is measured in pounds and the velocity ν is measured in feet per minute, then the power is equal to Fν foot pounds per minute.

Given,

Mass of object (m) = 2.00 kg

Distance covered (s) = 1.5 m

Velocity of object (v) = 3.00 m/s

For calculation of acceleration:

v² = u² + 2as

3² = 0 + 2 × a × 1.5

9 = 3a

a = 2 m/s²

For calculation of time:

s = ut + ¹/₂at²

1.5 = 0 × t + ¹/₂ × 2 × t²

1.5 = t²

t = 1.22 sec.

For calculation of gravitational force:

F = mg

F = 2 × 9.8

F = 19.6 N

For calculation of work done:

W = F × s

W = 19.6 × 1.5

W = 29.4 J

For calculation of power output:

P = W/t

P = 29.4/1.22

P = 24.09 watts

To know more about power output, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/287674

#SPJ1

A concave mirror having a focal length of magnitude 5.0 cm forms an image 4.0 cm behind the mirror. Thing that is present in front of the mirror is the object for this image.

A mirror with a curved reflecting surface is referred to as a curved mirror. The surface could be concave mirror or convex (bulging outward) (recessed inward). Although optical systems occasionally employ alternative shapes, most curved mirrors have surfaces that are formed like a portion of a spherical. Since spherical mirror systems, like spherical lenses, are subject to spherical aberration, the most prevalent non-spherical variant is found in optical instruments such as reflecting telescopes that must picture distant objects. Mirrors that distort images are used for amusement. Concave and convex sections on them provide purposefully distorted images. When the object is positioned at specific distances, they also offer images that are either magnified or greatly diminished (smaller). A curved mirror with a reflective surface that bulges in the direction of the light source is referred to as a convex mirror or diverging mirror. Convex mirrors do not focus light since they reflect it outward. Since the focal point (F) and the center of curvature (2F) are both fictitious positions "within" the mirror that cannot be reached, such mirrors always produce a virtual image.

To know more about concave mirror please refer: https://brainly.com/question/3555871

#SPJ4

The radius of the sphere is 0.065 meters

        Volume of the sphere: [tex]\frac{6 kg}{5000kg/m^{3} }[/tex] = 0.0012 [tex]m^{3}[/tex]

  3. Calculate the radius from the volume.

      The volume of sphere is defined with [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex] x [tex]\pi[/tex] x [tex]r^{3}[/tex]

From step 2, the volume is 0.0012 [tex]m^{3}[/tex]    so it can be written like this :

Volume =  [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex] x [tex]\pi[/tex] x [tex]r^{3}[/tex]

0.0012 =  [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex] x 3.14 x [tex]r^{3}[/tex]

   [tex]r^{3}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{0.0012 x 3}{4 x 3.14}[/tex]

[tex]r^{3}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{0.0036}{12.56}[/tex] = 0.000286

r = [tex]\sqrt[3]{0.000286}[/tex] = 0.065 meters

Thus, the radius of a sphere that has a density of 5000 kg/m3 and a mass of 6.00 kg is 0.065 meters.

Learn more about density by clicking this link :

https://brainly.com/question/17990467

#SPJ4

Typically, pulleys are used to raise objects, particularly heavy objects. The load is the thing that a pulley lifts. The effort is the force delivered to the pulley.

The first weight to be lifted up, if the man exerts enough force (T), is the one whose force of gravity (mass times g) is exceeded by 2T. Weights do matter since the force of gravity is proportional to mass; the lightest weight rises first. To lift the bucket out of the well, pulley systems are used. Pulleys are essential to the operation of numerous forms of workout equipment. Heavy materials can be lifted and moved using construction pulleys.

Learn more about gravity here-

https://brainly.com/question/14874038

#SPJ4

If you represented earth's history by a line that is 2 m long then, the segment length in 400 million years will be 43.2 cm.

The entire history of the Earth is represented by a line 5 meters long.

The age of the Earth is 4.6 billion years.

That means a length of 5 meters or 500 cm (1m = 100cm, so 5m = 5× 100 = 500 cm) represents 4.6 billion years, i.e 4600million years. (As 1 billion years = 1000 million years)

We have to calculate the length of the segment for 400 million years.

In 4600 million years, the segment length is = 500 cm

In 1 million years, the segment length will be = 500 / 4600 = 0.108 cm

In 400 million years, the segment length will be = 0.11 × 400 =  0.108 × 400 = 43.2 cm

Therefore, the segment length in 400 million years will be 43.2 cm.

To read more about Earth, visit https://brainly.com/question/2616081

#SPJ4

The 4.0-m-long seesaw has a 5.0-kg cat and a 2.0-kg bowl of tuna fish at either end. To keep the seesaw balanced, a 4.0 kg cat must stand 1.5m to the left of the pivot.

Given length of seesaw (l) = 4m

Mass of first cat (m1) = 5kg

Mass of tuna fish (m) = 2kg

Mass of second cat (m2) = 4kg

Let the second cat is at a distance to the left of pivot = d

To keep the seesaw balanced we apply net momentum or torque theorem at pivot.

Torque net about pivot = 0

The pivot is situated at middle of seesaw so the distance from first cat to seesaw and from fish to seesaw = 2m

Force acted on first cat (F1) = m1xg = 5x9.8 = 49N

Force acted on second cat (F2) = m2xg = 4x9.8 = 39.2N

Force acted on tuna fish (F3) = mxg = 2x9.8 = 19.6N

Tourque(T) = force x distance (perpendicular)

Tnet= 49X2 - 39.2Xd - 19.6x2 = 0

58.8 = 39.2d

d = 1.5m

Hence the distance from the left of pivot where the second cat to be situated is 1.5m

To learn more about torque click herehttps://brainly.com/question/29024338

#SPJ4

The new net torque is in the opposite direction and hhas greater magnitude than that of previous.

The force that can cause an object to rotate along an axis is measured as torque. Similar to how force accelerates an item in linear kinematics, torque accelerates an object in an angular direction.

A vector quantity is a torque. The force acting on the axis determines the direction of the torque vector.

To know more about torque click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/29024338#

#SPJ4