4. State in words how acceleration is calculated.

Answers

Answer 1
You multiply force times friction
Answer 2

Acceleration can be calculated by dividing the change in velocity by the change in time. If we have a mass and force that makes the acceleration, the divide the force by mass to get the acceleration.

What is acceleration ?

Acceleration is a physical quantity which describes the rate of change in velocity. Like velocity, acceleration is a vector quantity having both magnitude and direction.

If both speed and direction are changing and  if we want to know the acceleration at any particular moment in time, calculating acceleration can be challenging.

However, since just speed is changing, it is quite simple to determine average acceleration over time. After then, acceleration is equal to the time change divided by the velocity change.

a = ΔV/Δt

Similarly if have the force which accelerates a body of mass m, then the acceleration is the ratio of that force to the mass.

a = F/m

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Related Questions

explain why a wrecking ball can destroy a building, but a yo-yo cant. Use the term kinetic energy in your explanation.

Answers

released weight increases in velocity.

momentum increases as force increases.

momentum= mass x velocity

the wrecking ball has a bigger mass and weight.

the mass of the weight of the wrecking ball is constant, the velocity of the weight as it swings must be increased if momentum is going to be increased.

The kinetic energy of a body determines it's level of impact on the object in which it comes in contact with. Hence, the much larger kinetic energy exhibited by a wrecking ball compared to a yo-yo means that is has a much larger impact on a building than a yo-yo.

Kinetic Energy = 0.5mv²

The kinetic energy of a body is a factor of it's velocity and mass as they are directly proportional.

The wrecking ball has a very large mass which is thousands of times larger than that of a yo-yo. Also, the velocity at which a wrecking ball is launched is higher than the velocity of a yo-yo.

This means that the kinetic energy of a wrecking ball is much higher than that of yo-yo. Hence, having much greater impact on a building compared to a yo-yo.

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Consider a wire of length L =0.30 m that runs north-south on a horizontal surface. There is a current I = 0.50 A flowing north in tie wire. The Earth's magnetic field at this location has a magnitude of 0.50 gauss (or, in SI units. 0.5 x 10^—4 and points north and 38 degrees down from the horizontal, toward the ground. What is the size of the magnetic force on the wire due to the Earth's magnetic field?

Answers

Answer:

The size of the magnetic force on the wire due to the Earth's magnetic field is 4.62 × 10⁻⁶ N.

Explanation:

To determine the size of the magnetic force on the wire due to the Earth's magnetic field,

The magnetic force is given by the formula

F = ILB sinθ

Where F is the magnetic force on the wire

I is the electric current in Amperes (A)

L is is the length of wire in meters (m)

B is the magnetic field in Tesla (T)

and θ is the angle between current and magnetic field

From the question,

L = 0.30 m

I = 0.50 A

B = 0.50 gauss = 0.5 × 10⁻⁴ T (NOTE: 1 Gauss = 10⁻⁴ Tesla)

θ = 38°

Now, putting the values into the equation

F = ILB sinθ

F = 0.50 × 0.30 × 0.5 × 10⁻⁴ sin38°

F = 7.5 × 10⁻⁶ (0.61566)

F = 4.62 × 10⁻⁶ N

Hence, the size of the magnetic force on the wire due to the Earth's magnetic field is 4.62 × 10⁻⁶ N.

A car accelerates from rest to a certain velocity in a certain time. Assume that there is no friction, and that the engine power is constant. Consider the following scenarios independently. How long would it take to reach double the velocity (also from rest)

Answers

Answer:

it will take half of the initial time to reach double the velocity

Explanation:

Given that a car accelerates from rest to a certain velocity in a certain time.

Since the car accelerate from rest, the initial velocity U = 0

Using the first equation of motion,

V = U + at

V = at

Assume that there is no friction, and that the engine power is constant. Consider the following scenarios independently. How long would it take to reach double the velocity (also from rest)

That is V = 2V

Using the same formula ,

2( at ) = at

2T = t

T = t/2

Therefore, it will take half of the initial time to reach double the velocity

A ball is dropped from a 19m high cliff. The acceleration on the ball was 9.8m/s². What was the ball's final velocity before hitting the ground?

Answers

Answer:

19.3 m/s

Explanation:

Take down to be positive.  Given:

Δy = 19 m

v₀ = 0 m/s

a = 9.8 m/s²

Find: v

v² = v₀² + 2aΔy

v² = (0 m/s)² + 2 (9.8 m/s²) (19 m)

v = 19.3 m/s

Which of the following fields can only exist in one direction?

Answers

It’s B hope it helps

1. Suppose you have a metal bar. Its mass is 57.9g and its volume is 3cm'. What is its
density?

Answers

¡Hellow!

How we know, for calculate density, we can use the formule:

                                               [tex]\boxed{\textbf{p = m / v} }[/tex]

Where:

[tex]\sqrt{[/tex] p = Density = ?

[tex]\sqrt{[/tex] m = Mass = 57,9 g

[tex]\sqrt{[/tex] v = Volume = 3 cm³

Let's replace according we information:

p = 57,9 g / 3 cm³

p = 19,3 g/cm³

The density of the metal bar is 19,3 g/cm³.

¿Good luck?

What is the freezing point (in degrees Celcius) of 4.62 kg of water if it contains 236.5 g of C a B r 2

Answers

Answer:

The new freezing point of water is -0.476°C.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of water = 4.62 kg

Mass of CaBr₂ = 236.5 g

We need to calculate the molality of solution

Using formula of molality

[tex]m=\dfrac{mass\ of\ CaBr_{2}}{molar\ mass\ of\ CaBr_{2}\times mass\ of\ water}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]m=\dfrac{236.5}{200\times4.62}[/tex]

[tex]m=0.256\ mol/kg[/tex]

[tex]m=0.256\ m[/tex]

We need to calculate the depression in freezing point of water

Using formula of freezing point

[tex]\Delta T=m\times k[/tex]

Where, k = depression constant

m = molality of solution

Put the value into the formula

[tex]\Delta T=0.256\times1.86[/tex]

[tex]\Delta T=0.476^{\circ}C[/tex]

We know that,

The standard freezing point of water is 0°C

We need to find the new freezing point of water

Using formula for freezing point of water

Freezing point of 4.62 kg of water = freezing point of water-depression in freezing point of water

[tex]\Delta T'=0-\Delta T[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]\Delta T'=0-0.476[/tex]

Hence, The new freezing point of water is -0.476°C.

PLEASE PLEASE HELP PICTURE INCLUDED

Answers

Answer:

an electro magnet is technology contain at least one permanent magnet


What is the average velocity of a boy moving from initial position of 4 m to a final position of 8 min 20 s. Show steps of solving:


please please heeeeelp​

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  0.2 m/s

Explanation:

The average velocity is the change in position divided by the change in time:

  (8 m -4 m)/(20 s) = (4/20) m/s = 1/5 m/s = 0.2 m/s

The boy's average velocity is 0.2 m/s.

5. Why should the free ends of a conduction tester not be connected for a long
time?​

Answers

If the free ends of conduction tester are connected for long time , The cell of the battery will drain very quickly

A box is pushed using 500 joules of energy. The amount of energy produced is
50 J. Calculate the efficiency.

Answers

Efficiency = useful / total = 50/500 = 1/10 = 10%

Newton’s third law says that every time there is an interaction force, there is also a force that is ______________________ in size and acts in the ____________________________ direction .

Answers

newton’s third law states:
1. equal
2. opposite

Answer:

equal, opposite

Explanation:

Newton’s third law says that every time there is an interaction force, there is also a force that is equal in size and acts in the opposite direction .

50 POINTS PLSS
Your car is initially at rest when your hit that gas and the car begins to accelerate at a rate of 2.857 m/s/s. The acceleration lasts for 15.5 s. What is the final speed of the car and how much ground does it cover during this acceleration?

Answers

Answer:I think the answer is 5.43 I don’t rlly know

Explanation:

This is a whole quiz please answer ill make as many points as i can. Btw this is pickleball
Question 1 10 pts
The ___________________ rule says the ball must bounce one on each side before either team may start volleying the ball in the air.
Group of answer choices

Double Bounce

Volley Bounce

Bounce

Two Bounce

Flag this Question
Question 2 10 pts
The player standing in the _____________ service court is always the firsts server.
Group of answer choices

right

left

No answer text provided.

No answer text provided.

Flag this Question
Question 3 10 pts
Each game is played to ___________ points, won by _________.
Group of answer choices

11, 2

21,1

15,1

12,2

Flag this Question
Question 4 10 pts
According to one of the inventors, the game was officially named after a family dog, Pickles, who would chase the ball and run off with it.
Group of answer choices

True

False

Flag this Question
Question 5 10 pts
Pickleball is played on a court the size of a Badminton court with what looks like an oversized ping pong paddle and a __________ball.
Group of answer choices

whiffle

tennis

paddle

boccee

Flag this Question
Question 6 10 pts
In Pickleball, there are two non-volley lines, which create an area called the _______ .
Group of answer choices

Kitchen

Ally

Drop Zone

Dead Area

Flag this Question
Question 7 10 pts
Only the receiving team can score a point by winning a rally.
Group of answer choices

True

False

Flag this Question
Question 8 10 pts
Pickleball combines elements of Badminton, Tennis and ____________.
Group of answer choices

Ping Pong

volleyball

Bocce

Four Square

Flag this Question
Question 9 10 pts
Players may not hit the ball while standing in the kitchen unless the ball has already bounced on their side.
Group of answer choices

True

False

Flag this Question
Question 10 10 pts
Before serving, the server must call the score.
Group of answer choices

True

False

Answers

Answer:

1- bounce rule

2- left

3-11,2

4-true

5- whiffle ball

6- kitchen

7-false

8- ping pong

9- true

10- true

Explanation:

I'm pre5sure they are all right. brainliest please

Answer: I had the same quiz too I’m only doing so the other guy can get brainliest

Explanation:Kfkfkfjgjggj

SOMEONE PLEASE PLEASE HELP QUICK PICTURE INCLUDED

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Switches are used to block electrical currents, thus needing to be made out of insulating material.

please answer please please


Physics ​

Answers

Answer:

  about -1.26 m/s²

Explanation:

The acceleration can be found from the formula ...

  a = (v2² -v1²)/(2d)

Here, we have the initial velocity v1=23 m/s, the final velocity v2=0, and teh distance d=210 m. Using the formula, we find the acceleration to be ...

 a = (0 -23²)/2(210) ≈ -1.2595 . . . m/s²

What is the main difference between the atoms in a solid versus atoms in a 1 point
liquid?

Answers

Answer:

Atoms in a solid are close and tightly packed.They vibrate about fixed positions .They are arranged in a regular LATTICE.They cannot be compressed nor can they change shape.They have strong forces of attraction between them so they cannot move in order to move they have to gain ENERGY. Whereas the atoms in a liquid are not that close compared to the ones in solid.They take the shape of the container but their volume remains fixed.They have weak forces of attraction between atoms and have more energy which enables them to move.

Explanation:

Which Statement describes Newton's law of universal gravitation?

Mass has little effect on gravity between objects

gravity pushes objects away from Earth's center

gravity does not act between Earth and Moon

every object in the universe attracts every other objects

>You will get 100 points for answering this!

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D, every object in the universe attracts every other objects

Explanation:

Newton's law of universal gravitation is described as every object in the universe attracts every other objects.

What is gravitation?

Gravitation is the force in physics that draws two masses together. Unbelievably, every single particle of matter in the cosmos attracts every other particle through gravity. The phrases gravitation and gravity are sometimes used synonymously to refer to the attraction that exists between everything with mass or energy.

According to Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation, every particle in the cosmos is drawn to every other particle with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to their distance from one another.

So, every object in the universe attracts every other objects describes  Newton's law of universal gravitation.

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A mass of M-kg rests on a frictionless ramp inclined at 30°. A string with a linear mass density of μ=0.025" kg/m" is attached to the M-kg mass. The string passes over a frictionless pulley of negligible mass and is attached to a hanging mass (m). The system is in static equilibrium. A wave is induced on the string and travels up the ramp.

(a) Show that the mass of M is equal to twice the mass of the hanging mass: M = 2m.
(b) and at what wave speed does the wave travel up the string, if m = 5 kg?

Answers

Answer:

44.3 m/s

Explanation:

a) Draw a free body diagram of the mass M.  There are three forces:

Weight force mg pulling down,

Normal force N pushing perpendicular to the ramp,

and tension force T pulling parallel up the ramp.

Sum of forces in the parallel direction:

∑F = ma

T − Mg sin 30° = 0

T = Mg sin 30°

T = Mg / 2

Draw a free body diagram of the hanging mass m.  There are two forces:

Weight force mg pulling down,

and tension force T pulling up.

Sum of forces in the vertical direction:

∑F = ma

T − mg = 0

T = mg

Substitute:

mg = Mg / 2

m = M / 2

M = 2m

b) Velocity of a standing wave in a string is:

v = √(T / μ)

T = mg, and m = 5 kg, so T = (5 kg) (9.8 m/s²) = 49 N.  Therefore:

v = √(49 N / 0.025 kg/m)

v = 44.3 m/s

What is the correct order of organization from smallest to largest?

a.Tissues, cells, organs, organism, organ system
b.Cells, organs, tissues, organ system, organism
c.Organs, tissues, organ system, cells, organism
d.Cells, tissues, organs, organ system, organism

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Cells are the smallest unit of organizaiton, followed by tissues, organs, organ systems, and then organisms themselves.

A 100 kg disc with radius 1.6 m is spinning horizontally at 25 rad/s. You place a 20 kg brick quickly and gently on the disc so that it sticks to the edge of the disc. Determine the final angular speed of the disc-brick system.

Answers

Answer:

20.83rad/s

Explanation:

Using the law of conservation of momentum

m1u1+m2u2 = (m1+m2)v

m1 and m2 are the mass of the disc and Brick respectively

u1 and u2 are the linear velocities respectively

v is their final velocity of the block-disc system

Given

m1 = 100kg

m2 = 20kg

u1 = wr =25×1.6

u1 = 40m/s

u2 = 0m/s (brick is stationary)

Substitute and the final linear velocity v

100(40)+20(0) = (100+20)v

4000 = 120v

v = 4000/120

v = 33.3m/s

From the formula;

v = wr

w = v/r

w= 33.3/1.6

w = 20.83rad/s.

Hence the final angular speed of the disc-brick system is 20.83rad/s

I will give you branilest!
A 1500 kg car accelerates at a rate of 3.0 m/s2. How much force is the car's engine producing?

Explain.

Answers

Hellow!

First, lets recabe information:

m (mass) = 1500 kg

a (aceleration) = 3 m/s²

F (Force) = ?

For calculate Force, if we have mass and aceleration, we can applicate the second law of Newton:

"Force is proportional to the product of the mass plus aceleration."

In a equation, this is like:

F = m * a

Let's replace according we information, and let's resolve:

F = 1500 kg * 3 m/s²

F = 4500 N

Result:

The force applicated is of 4500 Newtons.

Gud Luck!

A body is pulling a load of 50N with a string inclined at an angle of 30 degrees to the horizontal.
If the tension is 108N, calculate the force tending to lift the load off the ground.

Answers

Answer:

answer: 105 sin 30 = 52.5

A net force of 275 N accelerates a 18.0 kg mass. What is the resulting acceleration? (5 points)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 15.28 m/s²

Explanation:

The acceleration of an object given it's mass and the force acting on it can be found by using the formula

[tex]a = \frac{f}{m} \\ [/tex]

where

m is the mass

f is the force

We have

[tex]a = \frac{275}{18} \\ = 15.277777...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

15.28 m/s²

Hope this helps you

Help please!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

The second choice

Explanation:

I think the answer is the second choice because if the surface is smooth, there is less friction. With a boat, it is easier to pull it on water than on the sand, because water has less friction, and thus, the answer is the second choice because rough surfaces have more friction.

Hopefully the explanation and answer helps!

A pair of glasses is dropped from the top of a 32.0m stadium. A pen is dropped 2.Os later. How high above the ground is the pen when the spectacles hit the ground? Neglect the air resistance.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]h_p = 30.46\ m[/tex]

Explanation:

Free Fall Motion

A free-falling object refers to an object that is falling under the sole influence of gravity. If the object is dropped from a certain height h, it moves downwards until it reaches ground level.

The speed vf of the object when a time t has passed is given by:

[tex]v_f=g\cdot t[/tex]

Where [tex]g = 9.8 m/s^2[/tex]

Similarly, the distance y the object has traveled is calculated as follows:

[tex]\displaystyle y=\frac{g\cdot t^2}{2}[/tex]

If we know the height h from which the object was dropped, we can solve the above equation for t:

[tex]\displaystyle t=\sqrt{\frac{2\cdot y}{g}}[/tex]

The stadium is h=32 m high. A pair of glasses is dropped from the top and reaches the ground at a time:

[tex]\displaystyle t_1=\sqrt{\frac{2\cdot 32}{9.8}}=2.56\ sec[/tex]

The pen is dropped 2 seconds after the glasses. When the glasses hit the ground, the pen has been falling for:

[tex]t_2=2.56 - 2 = 0.56\ sec[/tex]

Therefore, it has traveled down a distance:

[tex]\displaystyle y=\frac{9.8\cdot 0.56^2}{2} = 1.54\ m[/tex]

Thus, the height of the pen is:

[tex]h_p = 32 - 1.54\Rightarrow h_p=30.46\ m[/tex]

The pen is 30.52 m above the ground.

Given that the height of the stadium is h = 32m

The initial velocity of the glasses will be 0.

[tex]h=\frac{1}{2}gt^{2} \\t=\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g} } \\t=\sqrt{\frac{2*32}{9.8} }\\t=2.55s[/tex]is the time taken for the glasses to hit the ground.

Now the pen is released 2 seconds later. So by the time the glasses hit the ground the pen has spent:

[tex]t^{'}=2.55-2\\t^{'}=0.55s[/tex]in the air

distance traveled by the pen:

[tex]d=\frac{1}{2}gt^{2}\\\\d=\frac{1}{2}*9.8*0.55*0.55\\\\d=1.48m[/tex]

So the pen is  [tex]h-d=32-1.48=30.52m[/tex]  above the ground.

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A coin is rolling across a table at 0.23 m/s. It rolls off the table and lands 0.15 meters away from the edge of the table. How high is the table? Show all your work.​

Answers

Answer:

The table is 2.08 m high

Explanation:

Horizontal Motion

When an object is thrown horizontally with a speed vo from a height h, the range or maximum horizontal distance traveled by the object can be calculated as follows:

[tex]\displaystyle d=v\cdot\sqrt{\frac {2h}{g}}[/tex]

If we know the range d = 0.15 m and the speed v = 0.23 m/s, we can solve the above equation for h:

[tex]\displaystyle h=\frac{d^2\cdot g}{2v^2}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle h=\frac{0.15^2\cdot 9.8}{2\cdot 0.23^2}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{h=2.08\ m}[/tex]

The table is 2.08 m high

A placekicker kicks a football at and angle of 40.0 degrees and the initial speed of the ball is 22 m/s. Ignoring air resistance, determine the maximum height that the ball attains.

Answers

Answer:

10.18m

Explanation:

in this problem, we are expected to solve for the maximum height of a projectile (the ball)

Firstly, the expression for maximum height is

h = u ^2 *sin ^2 θ /2 g

Given data

initial velocity u=22m/s

angle of projection, θ= 40degrees

substituting into the expression we have

h = 22^2 *sin (40)^2 /2 *9.81

h = 484*0.413 /19.62

h =199.892 /19.62

h=10.18m

The maximum height is 10.18m

The maximum height attains by ball is 48.64 meter.

The maximum height is given by using formula,

                  [tex]h=\frac{u^{2}*sin2\theta }{g}[/tex]

Where u is initial velocity, and value of [tex]g=9.8m/s^{2}[/tex]

Given that,   [tex]u=22m/s,\theta=40,g=9.8m/s^{2}[/tex]

Substituting above values in formula.

             [tex]h=\frac{(22)^{2}*sin80 }{9.8} =\frac{484*0.98}{9.8} =48.64m[/tex]

Hence, the maximum height attains by ball is 48.64 meter.

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
What is the acceleration of the object?
(Remember a = Fnet/m and acceleration needs a
direction)
8 m/s/s
0.125 m/s/s to the right
8 m/s/s to the left
8 m/s/s to the right

Answers

Which object? More information is needed to answer this question

Can someone please answer this ​

Answers

Answer:

-) It is less than 8 [N]

See the explanation below.

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must analyze each of the answers, and in this way, we will come to the right solution. The most important thing is to keep in mind that the body is moving to the left.

-) It is equal to 8 [N]

This answer is not possible, since if the Force F was equal to 8 [N] the body would be in equilibrium and the body would not move.

-)  It is equal to 10 [N]

This answer is not possible, since if Force F is greater than 8 [N] the body would move to the right.

-)  It is greater than 10 [N]

This answer is not possible, since if Force F is greater than 8 [N] the body would move to the right.

-) It is less than 8 [N]

This is the correct option, as the force of 8 [N] will move the body to the left.

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What is the speechs purpose?A. to inform the country what students are learning in their local schoolsB. to gain support for a law that would improve student achievementC. to explain the roles of teachers in creating a better learning environmentD. to support a law that requires children to begin learning at a very young age I will mark BRAINLIEST One of the conditions the Mexican government applied to Haden Edwards land grant to settle a colony at Nacogdoches was that ____________. a. he had to clear the fugitives out of the Neutral territory to the east. b. he had to befriend the Cherokee living in the area. c. he had to agree to honor all existing land grants. d. he had to agree to make slavery illegal in the colony. how did its location near the sea most contribute to the growth of Ancient Greece? If f(x)=3x+12, find the value of x so that f(x)=36with steps please! Which version of the sentence below most clearly describes a nerve-wracking first day on the job? (5 points)As the door opened, I took in the cold, clean, clutter-free office of my new boss, an elderly gentleman with many gray haiI stood in the open door of the boss's office, frozen despite the butterflies doing acrobatics in the pit of my stomach.OOnce I had entered the office of my new boss, I felt the nervous tension ease a bit, though I was sure I was going trip.OdWhen I walked into my new boss's office, I felt nervous, but not so much so that I couldn't at least shake her hand, Solve 27 * 9help and explain this to me! im in 6th grade so dont make it to hard Read the excerpt from The Divine Image by William Blake. Which meter is used in the third line?For Mercy, Pity, Peace, and LoveIs God, our father dear,And Mercy, Pity, Peace, and LoveIs Man, his child and care.A. iambic trimeter (The foot has an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable. This pattern repeats three times in the line.)B. trochaic dimeter (The foot has a stressed syllable followed by an unstressed syllable. This pattern repeats two times in the line.)C. trochaic trimeter (The foot has a stressed syllable followed by an unstressed syllable. This pattern repeats three times in the line.)D. iambic tetrameter (The foot has an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable. This pattern repeats four times in the line.) Why and how do bruises form? what is a futur tense 2x+--- - 3x + 2y = -2 You could produce a pair of like terms with opposite coefficients by multiplying the first equation by what number? D2 3 O O16 5. Explain why the particle diagram below represents a chemical change.plsss help!!! Why did many Americans stop supporting Adams?A. Adams signed a treaty with France, but many Americans wanted to continue fighting with France B. Adams signed legislation that allowed immigrants to voteC. Many Americans believed the Alien & Sedition Acts were unconstitutional D. Adams chose his vice president, and many Americans were upset with his choice help please it important 1) According to the Pew Research Center, 26 percent of American adults say they have not read a book in the past year. (2) Meanwhile, science supports the idea that reading is beneficial in many ways.3) Research conducted at the University of Toronto found that people who read short stories are more open-minded than people who read only nonfiction. (4) The authors said, Although nonfiction reading allows students to learn the subject matter, it may not always help them in thinking about it. 5) Yale University research shows that people who read books live longer. (6) A study of over 3,600 people over fifty found that people who read for thirty minutes daily lived an average of twenty-three months longer than people who did not read. (7) Reading improves many abilities, such as vocabulary, concentration, and thinking skills. (8) Reading also has an effect on emotional intelligence, social skills, and empathy-sensitivity to others feelings. (9) All of these things contribute to a persons life span.10) Aim to read fifty books a year. (11) That number may sound like a lot, but think about how much time you waste scrolling on your cell phone. (12) Writer Marissa Fuller reports that reading more has made her feel peaceful and happier and that she is sleeping better. (13) She says, his goal has truly changed my life. Its really helping me to take a look at how I spend my day.Which phrase or sentence from the passage best sums up the writers claim/controlling idea? Write the sentence number. What type of evidence does the writer use to support the claim/controlling idea? (Example: facts, quotes, statistics, etc.) Provide two types of evidence that support the claim/controlling idea? In baseball, two statistics, the ERA (Earned Run Average) and the WHIP (Walks and Hits per Inning Pitched), are used to measure the quality of pitchers. For both measures, smaller values indicate higher quality. The following computer output gives the results from predicting ERA by using WHIP in a least-squares regression for the 2017 baseball season.VariableDFEstimateSETIntercept15.00.2619.3WHIP16.80.1447.4Which of the following statements is the best interpretation of the value 6.8 shown in the output?a. ERA is predicted to increase by 6.8 units for each 1 unit increase of WHIP.b. WHIP is predicted to increase by 6.8 units for each 1 unit increase of ERA.c. For a pitcher with 0 units of WHIP, the ERA is predicted to be approximately 6.8 units.d. For a pitcher with 0 units of ERA, the WHIP is predicted to be approximately 6.8 units.e. Approximately 6.8% of the variability in ERA is due to its linear relationship with WHIP.