Angelina is hired to work for Pupco Inc. for two years. Which of the following is true?A. Angelina has the right to quit after six months.
B. Pupco has the right to fire Angelina after six months.
C. Pupco has the power to fire Angelina after six months.
D. Two of these. E. None of these.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B. Pupco has the right to fire Angelina after six months.

Explanation:

Angelina as the employee, can decide when to quit freely and Pupco as the employer cannot force her to keep working. Depending on specific clauses, Angelina might have to give a 1 or 2 weeks notice that she is quitting, but ultimately she can quit whenever she wants. The same does not apply to the employer, which cannot fire Angelina immediately or if she does, Pupco will have to pay her normal wages as if she had worked during a minimum amount of time. Laws generally protect the least powerful party and in a labor relationship, the employee is the least powerful party.


Related Questions

To sell variable life insurance policies, an agent must receive all of the following EXCEPT:________a. A life Insurance licenseb. a SEC registrationc. a FINRA registrationd. A securities license

Answers

Answer:

b. a SEC registration

Explanation:

In order to be able to sell variable life insurance products or policies, an agent must fulfill certain requirements, some of which includes

1. He must be registered with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority

2. He must possess a securities license,

3. He must be a licensee within the state to sell life insurance.

However, since it is agent and securities, SEC registration is not applicable.

Hence, the correct answer in this situation is an SEC registration

The life insurance policy is the form of contract between the insurer and the insurance company for the payment of the lump sum amount of money at the time of death of the insurance holder. These policies help the family after the death of the earning person.

The SEC registration is not required for selling life insurance policies.

Reason:

SEC registration is the process of registering the documents with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These registrations are dealt with for acknowledging the board about the companies properties and their business.

The other options are incorrect because the life insurance license, a securities license, and FINRA registrations are mandatory at the time of selling the life policies.

To know more about life insurance policies, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/7769261

Contrast how a market system and a command economy try to cope with economic scarcity.

Answers

Explanation:

Note, a market system (capitalist economy) allows the forces of demand and supply to take place more freely than a command economy (monopolistic economy).

Thus, the market system will try to increase the production of the scarce commodities on its own, while the command economy will try to ensure anyone in the economy gets the limited commodity supply made available, especially to those who need it more.

True or False: If the demand for notebooks is perfectly inelastic, an increase in the supply of notebooks only lowers the price of notebooks and does not affect the quantity produced and sold.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

It is similar to supply and demand principal. Hope I helped.

Consumer packaged goods companies thrive in the marketplace in part by creating new products that meet the needs of its target markets. Hormel Foods has introduced several new ready-to-eat, quick meal, or snack options designed to be eaten on-the-go. In addition, these products satisfy hunger cravings, taste good, and help meet daily requirements for protein servings. Hormel Foods is most likely pursuing a _______ orientation as a marketing management philosophy.

Answers

Answer: market

Explanation:

primary reason for holding inventory​

Answers

The primary objective in terms of holding inventory is to ensure that customer service targets can always be met without compromising cash flow or running out of stock. When customers cannot purchase what they need, when they need it, they often cease to be customers

A lottery claims its grand prize is $10 million, payable over 5 years at $2,000,000 per year. If the first payment is made immediately, what is this grand prize really worth

Answers

Answer:

The grand prize is really worth $8,930,211.23

Explanation:

The working is as attached.

If net sales is 110 and asset turnover is 1.1 what is the net income is:_______.a. 10b. 110c. .8d. Unable to tell from data given

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

Asset turnover ratio is:.

Net sales(revenue) / Total asset

Asset turnover = 1.1

Net sales = $110

Total assets = 110/1.1

= $100.

And we are looking for net income, from the given data, it is being seen that data given cannot be used to calculate net income i.e we are unable to tell from the available data in the question.

Channel members should be evaluated using all of the following criteria EXCEPT which one? A) economic factorsB) control issuesC) adaptability criteriaD) channel leadershipE) none of the above

Answers

Answer:

D) channel leadership

Explanation:

Channel members are the members that involved in the process of receiving the products and services to the end users.

Here, there are two categorizations of channels

1. Business to business (B2B): It deals between the businesses i.e. product or service sale from one business to other business

2. Business to consumer (B2C): It deals between the business and the consumer here the business is selling their products to the end users

Now it can be evaluated by economic factors, adaptability, control issues but not with the channel leadership as it involves the leadership

Therefore the correct option is D.

Columbia Products produced and sold 900 units of the company's only product in March. You have collected the following information from the accounting records
Sales price (per unit)
Manufacturing costs $ 448
Fixed overhead 50,400
Direct labor (per unit) 35
Direct materials (per unit) 112
Variable overhead (per unit) 70 (for the month)
Marketing and administrative costs
Fixed costs (for the month) 67,500
Variable costs (per unit) 14
Required:
Compute the following:____
1. Variable manufacturing cost per unit $217
2. Full cost per unit
3. Variable cost per unit
4. Full absorption cost per unit.
5. Prime cost per unit.
6, Conversion cost per unit.
7. Profit margin per unit
8. Contribution margin per unit
9. Gross margin per unit

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Units produced and sold= 900

Sales price (per unit) $448

Manufacturing costs:

Fixed overhead 50,400

Direct labor (per unit) 35

Direct materials (per unit) 112

Variable overhead (per unit) 70 (for the month)

Marketing and administrative costs:

Fixed costs (for the month) 67,500

Variable costs (per unit) 14

a. Variable manufacturing cost= 35 + 112 + 70= $217

b. Total cost:

Total variable cost= (217 + 14)*900= 207,900

Total fixed cost= 50,400 + 67,500= 117,900

Total cost= $325,800

Total cost per unit= 325,800/900= $362

c. Total variable cost= 217 + 14= $231

d. The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable.

Absorption cost= 217 + (50,400/900)= $273

e. Prime cost= direct material + direct labor

Prime cost= 112 + 35= $147

f. Conversion cost= direct labor + unitary variable overhead

Conversion cost= 35 + 70= $105

g. Profit margin= selling price - total unitary cost

Profit margin= 448 - 362= $86

h. Contribution margin per unit= selling price - total unitary variable cost

Contribution margin per unit= 448 - 231= $217

j. Gross margin per unit= Selling price - absorption cost per unit

Gross margin per unit= 448 - 273= $175

6. Prepare a summary of the implications of capital structure theory that can be presented to Tom Moore. What insights can capital structure theory provide managers regarding the factors which influence their firm’s optimal capital structures?

Answers

Answer:

Capital Structure is a combination of all the long term which includes both debt and equity financing. The capital structure theories helps the treasury department of the company to find an optimum capital structure (Mixture of debt and capital) that gives the lowest weighted average cost of capital and this lowest WACC, gives highest value of the company.

Mathematically,

Value of the Company = Future net cash flows / Lowest WACC

The factors that affect WACC can be understood if we have a glance on its formula:

WACC = (Ke * E /(E + D))       +       (Kd *  D /(E + D)* (1 - Tax))

The reduction in WACC is largely due to increase in the debt because it gives tax benefits and this lowers the WACC.

To arrive at the lowest WACC, Tom Moore will consider all of the following factors:

Future Net Cash Flows: If the company is earning more than before then this will increase the value of the company because debt terms and conditions would be bargained at a better position and all this is possible if stable cash flow position has been achieved by the company. This means that the debt would be raised at a cheaper rate that will also lower WACC and increase Future Net cash flows.Debt to Equity ratio: This factor helps in determining how much the company must borrow in order to gain the maximum benefit of the debt. On the other hand, the finance raising cost of debt will also increase which means raising finance will become difficult.Matching Concept: The finance required must be matched with the time duration it is necessary. This means that the long term investments must be financed with long term finance and short term needs must be financed by short term finance. This will help the company to lower its cost paying commitments to lenders and investors.Other Factors: These are the factors that affects the management of Capital structure which includes market conditions, tax rate, credit rating, industry related risk, economy future projection, etc, all these factors have minute impact on the fund raising and are an obstacle to achieve optimal capital structure.

The balanced scorecard method of control is designed to ______ incorporate with traditional measures of financial performance.

Answers

Answer:

Operational measures

Explanation:

balanced scorecard method in business are tools utilized by the management of an organization to control the activities going on in the organization, how their goals can be accomplished and others, it can be associated to strategic planning.

It should be noted that the balanced scorecard method of control is designed to operational measures incorporate with traditional measures of financial performance.

Cute Camel Woodcraft Company's income statement reports data for its 1st year of operation. The Firm's CEO would like sales to increase by 25% next year. Cute Camel is able to achieve this level of increased sales, but its interest costs increase from 10% to 15% of earnings before interest & taxes (EBIT). The company's operating costs (excluding depreciation & amortization) remain at 65% of net sales, & its depreciation & amortization expenses remain constant from year to year. The company's tax rate remains constant at 40% of its pre-tax income or earnings before taxes (EBT). In year 2, Cute Camel expects to pay $300,000 & $1,824,525 of preferred & common stock dividends, respectively. Complete the Year 2 income statement data & then answer the questions that follow. Round each dollar value to the nearest whole dollar.Year 1 Year 2 (Forecasted)Net Sales $20,000,000        Less: operating costs, except depreciation & amortization 13,000,000       Less: depreciation & amortization expenses 800,000Operating Income (EBIT) $6,200,000        Less: interest expense 620,000Pre-Tax Income (EBT) 5,580,000      Less: taxes (40%) 2,232,000Earnings after taxes $3,348,000        Less: preferred stock dividends 300,000Earnings available to common shareholders 3,048,000       Less: common stock dividends 1,506,600Contribution to Retained Earnings $1,541,400 Given the results of the previous income statement calculations, complete the following statements:a. In year 2, if cute camel has 25,000 shares of preferred stock issued & outstanding, then each preferred share should expect to receive ($12, $30, $18 or $24) in annual dividends.b. If cute camel has 200,000 shares of common stock issued & outstanding, then the firm's earnings per share (EPS) is expected to change from ($31, $16.74, $27.90 or $15.24) in year 1 to ($33.79, $39.75, $18.77 or $20.27) in year 2.c. Cute camel's before interest, taxes, depreciation & amortization (EBITDA) value changed from ($9.5M, $7M, $19.2M or $8.4M) in year 1 to ($8.7M, $20M, $12M or $26M) in year 2.d. It is (CORRECT or INCORRECT) to say that cute camel's net inflows & outflows of cash at the end of years 1 & 2 are equal to the company's annual contribution to retained earnings, $1,541,400 & $1,929,975 respectively. This is because (ALL or ALL BUT ONE) of the item reported in the income statement involve payments & receipts of cash

Answers

Answer:

Cute Camel Woodcraft Company

1. Cute Camel Woodcraft Company

Forecasted Income Statement for Year 2:

                                                              Year 1           Year 2 (Forecasted)

Net Sales                                       $20,000,000           $25,000,000  

Less: operating costs, except

 depreciation & amortization         13,000,000               16,250,000    

Less: depreciation &

 amortization expenses                     800,000                    800,000

Operating Income (EBIT)              $6,200,000               $7,950,000

Less: interest expense                      620,000                   1,192,500

Pre-Tax Income (EBT)                     5,580,000                  6,757,500  

Less: taxes (40%)                            2,232,000                 2,703,000

Earnings after taxes                     $3,348,000               $4,054,500  

Less: preferred stock dividends      300,000                     300,000

Earnings available to

   common shareholders              3,048,000                  3,754,500  

Less: common stock dividends     1,506,600                   1,824,525

Retained Earnings                        $1,541,400                 $1,929,975

2a. With 25,000 shares of preferred stock issue and outstanding, then each preferred share should expect to receive $12 in annual dividends.

2b. With 200,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding, then the firm's earnings per share (EPS) is expected to change from $15.24 in year 1 to $18.77 in year 2.

2c. Cute camel's before interest, taxes, depreciation & amortization (EBITDA) value changed from $7M in year 1 to $8.7M in year 2.

2d.  It is INCORRECT to say that cute camel's net inflows & outflows of cash at the end of years 1 & 2 are equal to the company's annual contribution to retained earnings, $1,541,400 & $1,929,975 respectively. This is because ALL BUT ONE of the item reported in the income statement involve payments & receipts of cash

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                                              Year 1           Year 2 (Forecasted)

Net Sales                                       $20,000,000           $25,000,000  

Less: operating costs, except

 depreciation & amortization         13,000,000               16,250,000    

Less: depreciation &

 amortization expenses                     800,000                    800,000

Operating Income (EBIT)              $6,200,000               $7,950,000

Less: interest expense                      620,000                   1,192,500

Pre-Tax Income (EBT)                     5,580,000                  6,757,500  

Less: taxes (40%)                            2,232,000                 2,703,000

Earnings after taxes                     $3,348,000               $4,054,500  

Less: preferred stock dividends      300,000                     300,000

Earnings available to

   common shareholders              3,048,000                  3,754,500  

Less: common stock dividends     1,506,600                   1,824,525

Retained Earnings                        $1,541,400                 $1,929,975

Preferred Stockholders' Dividends per share

= $300,000/25,000 = $12

EPS (Earnings per share):

= Earnings available to common shareholders  = $15.24 ($3,048,000/200,000)  in year 1   and $18.77 ($3,754,500/200,000) in year 2.

Cute Camel's Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation & amortization (EBITDA) for year 1 is $7M ($20M - $13M) while the year 2's is $8.75M ($25M - $16.25M).

The following occurred during 20X1. A $35,000 note payable was issued. Land was purchased for $50,000. Bonds payable (maturing in 20X5) in the amount of $30,000 were retired by paying $30,000 cash. Capital stock in the amount of $40,000 was issued at par value. The company sold surplus equipment for $14,000. The equipment had a book value of $14,000 at the time of the sale. Net income was $35,500. Cash dividends of $5,000 were paid to the stockholders. 100 shares of stock of another company (considered short-term investments) were purchased for $8,300. $75,000 in bonds were issued. The next day, the proceeds were used to purchase a new building. $12,000 of depreciation was recorded on the plant and equipment. At December 31, 20X1, Cash was $93,200, Accounts receivable had a balance of $41,500, Inventory had increased to $73,000, and Accounts payable had fallen to $25,500. Long-term investments and Taxes payable were unchanged from 20X0. Required: Prepare a statement of cash flows for 20X1. Prepare the December 31, 20X1, balance sheet for Kay Wing, Inc.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the statement of cash flow is shown below:-

                                     Kay wing, Inc.

                                Statement of Cash Flows

                          For the Year Ended December 31,2021

Particulars                                                          Amount

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net income                                                       $35,500

Adjustment

Depreciation expense              $12,000

Changes in current asset and liabilities  

Increase in accounts receivable -$4,500  

Increase in Inventory                   -$3,000

Decrease in accounts payable    -$7,500   -$3,000

Net Cash Provided by Operating activities  $32,500

Cash flows from Investing activities

Purchase of land                     -$50,000  

Sale of Equipment                   $14000

Purchase of short-term

investment                              -$8,300  

Net Cash Used by Investing

Activities                                                          -$44,300

Cash flows from Financing activities

Common Stock Issued          $40,000  

Bond payable                        -$30,000

Dividend paid                        -$5,000

Notes payable                       $35,000

Net Cash Provided by Financing activities   $40,000

Net increase (decrease) in cash                    $28,200

Cash Balance at December 31, 2020           $65,000

Cash Balance at December 31, 2021            $93,200

2. The Preparation of balance sheet is shown below:-

                                        Kay wing, Inc.

                                     Balance Sheet

                       For the Year Ended December 31,20X1

Asset  

Cash                               $93,200

Accounts receivable      $41,500

Inventory                        $73,000

Long-term investments $20,000

Land                               $89,000

Plant and equipment    $158,000

Short-term investment   $8,300

Total assets                    $483,000

Liabilities

Accounts payable          $25,500

Taxes payable                $4,000

Note payable                 $35,000

Bonds payable              $125,000

Stockholders equity

Capital stock                    $130,000

Retained earnings            $163,500

Total liabilities and stockholders

equity                               $483,000

Note:

Plant and equipment - Sale of equipment - Depreciation + Purchase of building

Plant and equipment =  $109,000 - $14,000 - $12,000 + $75,000

= $158,000

Retained earnings = Opening Retained earning + net income - dividend

= $133,000 + $35,500 - $5,000

= $163,500

The following cost data pertain to the operations of Montgomery Department Stores, Inc., for the month of July.
Corporate legal office salaries $ 64,800
Apparel Department cost of sales—Evendale Store $ 101,500
Corporate headquarters building lease $ 75,600
Store manager’s salary—Evendale Store $ 15,000
Apparel Department sales commission—Evendale Store $ 8,450
Store utilities—Evendale Store $ 14,900
Apparel Department manager’s salary—Evendale Store $ 8,550
Central warehouse lease cost $ 20,900
Janitorial costs—Evendale Store $ 11,000
The Evendale Store is just one of many stores owned and operated by the company. The Apparel Department is one of many departments at the Evendale Store. The central warehouse serves all of the company’s stores.
Required:
A. What is the total amount of the costs listed above that are direct costs of the Apparel Department?
B. What is the total amount of the costs listed above that are direct costs of the Evendale Store?
C. What is the total amount of the Apparel Department’s direct costs that are also variable costs with respect to total departmental sales?

Answers

Answer:

Montgomery Department Stores, Inc.

A. Direct costs of the Apparel Department:

Cost of sales—Evendale Store      $ 101,500

Sales commission—Evendale Store $ 8,450

Manager’s salary—Evendale Store  $ 8,550

Total direct costs                             $118,500

B. Direct costs of the Evendale Store:

Apparel Department cost of sales—Evendale Store       $ 101,500

Store manager’s salary—Evendale Store                          $ 15,000

Apparel Department sales commission—Evendale Store $ 8,450

Store utilities—Evendale Store                                           $ 14,900

Apparel Department manager’s salary—Evendale Store  $ 8,550

Janitorial costs—Evendale Store                                        $ 11,000

Total direct costs                                                               $159,400

C. Apparel Department's variable direct costs:

Cost of sales—Evendale Store        $ 101,500

Sales commission—Evendale Store  $ 8,450

Total variable direct costs               $109,950

Explanation:

Corporate legal office salaries $ 64,800

Corporate headquarters building lease $ 75,600

Central warehouse lease cost $ 20,900

Apparel Department cost of sales—Evendale Store $ 101,500

Store manager’s salary—Evendale Store $ 15,000

Apparel Department sales commission—Evendale Store $ 8,450

Store utilities—Evendale Store $ 14,900

Apparel Department manager’s salary—Evendale Store $ 8,550

Janitorial costs—Evendale Store $ 11,000

Forten Company, a merchandiser, recently completed its calendar-year 2015 operations. For the year, (1) all sales are credit sales, (2) all credits to Accounts Receivable reflect cash receipts from customers, (3) all purchases of inventory are on credit, (4) all debits to Accounts Payable reflect cash payments for inventory, and (5) Other Expenses are paid in advance and are initially debited to Prepaid Expenses. The company’s income statement and balance sheets follow.
FORTEN COMPANY
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31, 2015 and 2014
2015 2014
Assets
Cash $ 49,800 $73,500
Accounts receivable 65,810 50,625
Inventory 275,656 251,800
Prepaid expenses 1,250 1,875
Total current assets 392,516 377,800
Equipment 157,500 108,000
Accum. depreciation—Equipment (36,625) (46,000)
Total assets $ 513,391 $439,800
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable $ 53,141 $114,675
Short-term notes payable 10,000 6,000
Total current liabilities 63,141 120,675
Long-term notes payable 65,000 48,750
Total liabilities 128,141 169,425
Equity
Common stock, $5 par value 162,750 150,250
Paid-in capital in excess of 37,500 0
par, common stock
Retained earnings 185,000 120,125
Total liabilities and equity $ 513,391 $439,800
FORTEN COMPANY
Income Statement
For Year Ended December 31, 2015
Sales $ 582,500
Cost of goods sold 285,000
Gross profit 297,500
Operating expenses
Depreciation expense $ 20,750
Other expenses 132,400 153,150
Other gains (losses)
Loss on sale of equipment (5,125)
Income before taxes 139,225
Income taxes expense 24,250
Net income $ 114,975
Additional Information on Year 2015 Transactions
a. The loss on the cash sale of equipment was $5,125 (details in b).
b. Sold equipment costing $46,875, with accumulated depreciation of $30,125, for $11,625 cash.
c. Purchased equipment costing $96,375 by paying $30,000 cash and signing a long-term note payable for the balance.
d. Borrowed $4,000 cash by signing a short-term note payable.
e. Paid $50,125 cash to reduce the long-term notes payable.
f. Issued 2,500 shares of common stock for $20 cash per share.
g. Declared and paid cash dividends of $50,100.
Required:
1. Prepare a complete statement of cash flows; report its operating activities using the indirect method.

Answers

Answer:

Cash flow Statement for the year ended 31 December 2015

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

Net income before Interest and tax                                         $ 139,225

Non -Cash items :

Loss on Sale of Equipment ($46,875 - $30,125 - $11,625)          $5,125

Depreciation expense                                                                $ 20,750

Changes In Working Capital :

Increase in Short term note payable                                           $4,000

Increase in Accounts receivable                                                ($15,185)

Increase in Inventory                                                                 ($23,856)

Decrease in Prepaid expenses                                                       $625

Decrease in Accounts payable                                                 ($61,534)

Income taxes expense                                                              ($24,250)

Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities                                  $44,900

Cash Flow from Investing Activities

Purchase of Equipment                                                             ($30,000)

Proceeds from Sale of Equipment                                               $11,625

Net Cash Flow from Investing Activities                                    ($18,375)

Cash Flow from Financing Activities

Dividend Paid                                                                             ($50,100)

Issued Shares ( 2,500 × $20)                                                    $50,000

Repayment of Notes Payable                                                    ($50,125)

Net Cash Flow from Investing Activities                                    ($50225)

Movement in Cash and Cash Equivalents during the year ($23,700)

Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of the Year           $73,500

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of the Year              $ 49,800

Explanation:

The Indirect method reconciles the Operating Profit during the year to Cash flows from Operating Activity by adjusting for the following items, (1) Non-cash items previously added or deducted from Operating Profit and (2) Changes in Working Capital items

John Bryant Optical Dispensary completed the following transactions during the latter part of​ March:Mar. 15 Purchased office supplies on account, $4,200 28 Paid $1,800 on account. Requirements. Mar. 28 Accounts Payable 1,000 Cash 1,800 Paid cash on account. The following T-accounts have been opened for you: Cash Accounts PayableBal $21,000Office SuppliesRequirements
1. Journalize the transactions of Roland Foster Optical Dispensary. Include an explanation with each journal entry.
2. Open the following accounts (use T-account format): Cash (Beginning Balance of $21,000), Office Supplies, and Accounts Payable. Post the journal entries from Requirement 1 to the accounts, and compute the balance in each account.

Answers

Answer:

1.                             Journal Entry

Date            Account and Explanation              Debit       Credit

March 15     Office supplies                               $4,200

                          Accounts Payable                                     $4,200

                    (To record purchase of office supplies on account)

March 28      Account Payable                          $1,800

                            Cash                                                           $1,800

2.                                Cash

Debit          Amount        Credit          Amount

Balance      $21,000        $1,800        March 28

Balance      $19,200

                              Office Supplies

Debit             Amount        Credit          Amount

March 15         $4,200            -                      -

Balance          $4,200

                               Account Payable

Debit          Amount        Credit          Amount

March 28      $1,800        March 15      $4,200

                                         Balance       $2,400

One of the mentioned assumptions of portfolio management theory is that investors are rational. A
rational investor:

Answers

Answer:

Prefers a higher return for a given risk and prefers a lower risk for given return.

Explanation:

The accounting records of Nettle Distribution show the following assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2016 and 2017.
December 31 2016 2017
Cash $51,935 $9,612
Accounts receivable 28,191 22,102
Office supplies 4,447 3,257
Office equipment 136,500 145,400
Trucks 53,418 62,418
Building 0 178, 072
Land 0 44,436
Accounts payable 74, 115 36,759
Note payable 0 122,508
Compute the 2017 year-end debt ratio for the business.

Answers

Answer:

34.22%

Explanation:

Debt ratio can be calculated by dividing the total liabilities with the total assets.

Calculation

Debt Ratio = Total liabilities / Total Assets

Debt Ratio = 159,267 / 465,297

Debt Ratio = 34.22%

Working        

Cash                                     9,612      

Accounts receivable          22,102      

office supplies                    3,257      

office equipment               145,400      

Trucks                                 62,418      

Building                              178,072      

Land                                    44,436      

total assets                        465,297      

Total liabilities        

Accounts payable             36,759      

Note payable                    122,508      

Total liabilities                  159,267      

The following account appears in the ledger prior to recognizing the jobs completed in January: Work in ProcessBalance, January 1 $ 72,000Direct materials 390,000Direct labor 500,000Factory overhead 250,000Jobs finished during January are summarized as follows:Job 210 $200,000 Job 224 $225,000Job 216 288,000 Job 230 436,800a. Journalize the entry to record the jobs completed.b. Determine the cost of the unfinished jobs at January 31.

Answers

Answer:

Year-end WIP 62,200

jounral entry for completed jobs:

-------------------------------------

Finished Good Inventory   1,149,800 DEBIT

  WIP inventory                              1,149,800 CREDIT

-------------------------------------

Explanation:

WIP

Beginning  $     72,000

Materials    $   390,000

Labor          $   500,000

Overhead   $   250,000

Total WIP    $  1,212,000

Finished Jobs:

Job 210  $  200,000

Job 224 $  225,000

Job 216  $  288,000

Job 230 $  436,800

Total       $ 1,149,800

the jobs complete will move to finished good and credit WIP inventory

WIP year-end:

1,212,000 - 1,149,800 = 62,200

Which of the following ethical theories believes in the well-being of maximum people using the fairest means available?
A. Deontological theory
B. Moral relativism theory
C. Act utilitarianism theory
D. Rule utilitarianism theory

Answers

Answer:

D. Rule utilitarianism theory

Explanation:

Rule utilitarianism theory refers to a theory in which it talks about the right and the wrong concept i.e. if any situation occured that the appropriate actions could be taken that represents the fair actions that are acceptable by the all

here in the given situation since it is mentioned that it trust the maximum people well being that they do the fair decisions

So this represents the Rule utilitarianism theory

Hence, the correct option is D.

Productivity is not important in economics.A. TrueB. False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: In my opinion I think its true , there is a difference between productivity as a whole country and the norm of an individual alone for productivity

An increase in the expected rate of inflation will:______a. the real rate of interest.b. the nominal rate of interest.c. both the real and the nominal rates of interest.d. neither of the above, unless the increase in inflation is anticipated.e. the real rate of interest only if the inflation is unanticipated.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Inflation is a persistent rise in general price levels

Real rate of interest is interest rate adjusted for inflation.

Nominal rate of interest is real interest rate added with the real rate of interest

Nominal Interest Rate = Real rate of interest + inflation rate

If inflation is expected, it would be incorporated into the nominal rate of interest.

For example, if the nominal rate of interest is 9% and expected inflation is 2%. Nominal interest rate would become 11% (9% + 2%)

If you send a personal email from a work computer, does the company have the right to view that message?

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

A company has the right to view the email messages sent from the computer of the company but only if the sender has used the official email i.d to send a personal email. In simple terms, if the sender has logged in his personal email i.d in the work computer of the company then the company has no right to view the message but if the mail is sent through the email i.d of the company then only the company has the right. The email i.d that the company provides to its employees is meant for official works and thus the company also has access to the employee's i.d and right to view any message sent through the official email i.d.

Develop the output indices of the Nouveau Cattle Slaughtering Plant (base year 2007).
Year Pounds of Cattle Slaughtered Output Index
2009 180,000
2010 250,000
2011 200,000

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The development of output indices for the plant is presented below:

For Base Year 2007

Index with output 100000 (Presumed)  100

For Output index 2009

(180000 ÷ 100000) × 100         180

For Output index 2010

(250,000 ÷ 100,000) × 100      250

For Output index 2011

(200,000 ÷ 100,000) × 101       200

In this way,  it should be developed

When comparing contracts in common law and civil law systems, it can be said that:________ a. contracts drafted under a civil law system tend to be more specific than those drafted under a civil law system. b. resolving contract disputes tends to be less adversarial in common law systems than in civil law systems. c. civil law systems allow for judges to interpret a contract dispute, but this feature is absent in common law systems. d. contracts drafted under a common law system tend to be longer than those drafted under a civil law system. e. it is more expensive to draw up contracts in a civil law system than in a common law system

Answers

Answer:

d. contracts drafted under a common law system tend to be longer than those drafted under a civil law system.

Explanation:

Common law can be defined as a set of unwritten laws which are primarily based on precedent court decisions, tribunal decisions and customs and are usually employed in similar court judgments and rulings that cannot be determined by existing statutes.

On the other hand, civil law can be defined as a set of law which regulates private or personal matters such as family matters, marriage, property, contracts etc.

When comparing contracts in common law and civil law systems, it can be said that contracts drafted under a common law system tend to be longer than those drafted under a civil law system because the drafters of contracts under civil law are able to rely on codified and standard default rules.

McDonald's would have conducted a(n) __________ to identify the strength of the breakfast menu and the potential revenue increase by extending its offerings to all-day.

Answers

Answer:

These are the options for the question:

Competitive AdvantageMarketing MyopiaSWOT AnalysisEnviromental Scanning

And this is the correct answer:

Enviromental Scanning

Explanation:

In order to identify the selling potential of a breakfast menu, by extending that menu to all-day, McDonalds would have to conduct an enviromental scanning, in which it would analyze several enviromental variables like: market size, customer profile, hours at which the product is sold the most.

After completing these analysis, McDonalds would have been able to determine if this strategy is appropriate or not.

Bonita Company in its first year of operations provides the following information related to one of its available-for-sale debt securities at December 31, 2020.

Amortized cost $50,900
Fair value 41,800
Expected credit losses 12,500

Required:
a. What is the amount of the credit loss that Bonita should report on this available-for-sale security at December 31, 2020?
b. Prepare the journal entry to record the credit loss, if any (and any other adjustment needed), at December 31, 2020.
c. Assume that the fair value of the available-for-sale security is $54,800 at December 31, 2020, instead of $41,800. What is the amount of the credit loss that Bonita should report at December 31, 2020?
d. Assume the same information as for part (c). Prepare the journal entry to record the credit loss, if necessary (and any other adjustment needed), at December 31, 2020.

Answers

Answer:

a. What is the amount of the credit loss that Bonita should report on this available-for-sale security at December 31, 2020?

since available for sale securities must be reported at fair value, any difference between the amortized cost and the security's fair value should be reported under other comprehensive income.

in this case, since the amortized cost is lower than the fair value, a loss must be reported = $50,900 - $41,800 = $9,100

b. Prepare the journal entry to record the credit loss, if any (and any other adjustment needed), at December 31, 2020.

Dr Loss on AFS securities 9,100

     Cr AFS securities investment 9,100

c. Assume that the fair value of the available-for-sale security is $54,800 at December 31, 2020, instead of $41,800. What is the amount of the credit loss that Bonita should report at December 31, 2020?

since the amortized value is lower than the fair value, a gain must be reported under other comprehensive income.

gain = $54,800 - $50,900 = $3,900

d. Assume the same information as for part (c). Prepare the journal entry to record the credit loss, if necessary (and any other adjustment needed), at December 31, 2020.

Dr AFS securities investment 3,900

    Cr Gain on AFS securities 3,900

The normal balance of an account: a. falls on the side where decreases are recorded. b. falls on the side where increases are recorded. c. cannot be computed in a manual accounting system. d. must be computed after every transaction.

Answers

The normal balance of an account falls on the side where it does not go i don't b falls on the side where increases are recorded


A researcher submits a study to the IRB that proposes to evaluate a new
after-school on-line tutoring program for middle school students in a local
school district examining the effect on student grades. She proposes to
perform this assessment at the school that her children attend, because she
is familiar with the school district. Students may use either their personal
smartphone or computer to participate in the program. This study might be
determined to be violating which principle of the Belmont Report

Answers

Answer:

Justice

Explanation:

The Belmont Report has the full name Ethical Principles and Guidelines for Protection of Human Subjects of Research, Report of the National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biological and Behavioural Research.

The report outlines the ethical guidelines for involving humans in a research. There are 3 primary considerations:

- Respect for persons and getting their consent. Researcher must be transparent to the participants.

- Beneficence is the philosophy of doing no harm. Risks are minimised for participants of the research.

- Justice ensure that all participants recieve equal costs and benefits and the procedure is non exploitative.

In the given scenario where Students may use either their personal smartphone or computer to participate in the program.

The type of device used by the students may not give them the full benefit of the research. For example a computer may give a better experience than a smartphone.

Also some may not use a smart phone or computer. This violates the principle of Justice.

To remedy this the researcher can provide a device for all students to use during the programme.

Based on the information given, the study might be determined to be violating the justice principle.

The Belmont Report are the ethical principles put in place to protect the people that take part in research. .

The report outlines the ethical guidelines for involving humans in a research. The 3 main considerations in the Belmont Report include beneficence, respect for the person that participates in the research, and justice which ensures that every participants are treated fairly.

In this case, the justice principle is violated. This is because all the schools were not treated equally as the researcher wanted to do the assessment at the school that her children attend.

Also, the students should have been given the same phone or computer rather than using their personal gadgets.

In conclusion, the justice principle is violated.

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https://brainly.com/question/17340354

Luthan Company uses a plantwide predetermined overhead rate of $22.10 per direct labor-hour. This predetermined rate was based on a cost formula that estimated $265,200 of total manufacturing overhead cost for an estimated activity level of 12,000 direct labor-hours. The company incurred actual total manufacturing overhead cost of $269,000 and 10,900 total direct labor-hours during the period. Required: Determine the amount of manufacturing overhead cost that would have been applied to all jobs during the period.

Answers

Answer:

Allocated MOH= $240,890

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Plantwide predetermined overhead rate of $22.10 per direct labor-hour.

The company incurred in 10,900 total direct labor-hours.

To calculate the allocated manufacturing overhead, we need to use the following formula:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 22.1*10,900

Allocated MOH= $240,890

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