A(n)___ is the smallest neutral unit of two or more atoms held together by a covalent bond? ​

Answer:

[tex]200\frac{kcal}{g}[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, for this calorimetry problem, since the combustion 0.0500 mol of the nutrient increase the temperature of water by 5.70 °C, we can notice that the heat lost by the nutrient is gained by water in order to write:

[tex]Q_{nutrient}=-Q_{water}[/tex]

Which can be also written as:

[tex]Q_{nutrient}=-m_{water}C_{water}\Delta T_{water}\\\\Q_{nutrient}=-200 g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}*5.70\°C\\\\Q_{nutrient}=4769.8 J[/tex]

Thus, in terms of the grams of the nutrient:

[tex]m_{nutrient}=0.0500mol*\frac{114g}{1mol}=5.70g[/tex]

The fuel value in nutritional Cal (kcal/g) turns out:

[tex]Fuel \ Value=\frac{-4.7698kJ}{5.70g}*\frac{1kcal}{4.184kJ}=200\frac{kcal}{g}[/tex]

Best regards!

Answer: The force on the firefly

The unfortunate firefly hitting the bus does not change the velocity of the bus very much. Technically there is a change, but it's so very small and miniscule that it barely registers. To any casual observer not paying very close attention, they don't notice anything at all. So effectively the force on the firefly is a lot greater since the firefly got the worst end of the deal.

So in short, we look at the velocity of each object and see which velocity changed the most. In this case, the firefly's velocity changed from whatever speed it was flying to 0 when it stops flying all together. That's why the force is greater on the bug.

Answer:

Explanation:

C = 49.48

H = 5.19

O = 16.48

N = 28.85

ratio of moles

= 49.48 / 12 : 5.19 / 1 : 16.48 / 16 : 28.85 / 14

= 4.123 : 5.19 : 1.03 : 2.06

= 4 : 5 : 1 : 2

so the empirical formula = C₄ H₅O N₂

Let molecular formula = (  C₄ H₅ON₂ )ₙ ,

n ( 48 + 5 + 16 + 28 ) = 119.19

97 n = 194.19

n = 2 ( approx )

molecular formula = C₈ H₁₀O₂ N₄

Answer:

11.01 amu

Explanation:

19.8% • 10.012938 = 1.982561724

10.81 - 1.982561724 = 8.827438276

8.827438276/80.2% = 11.0067808928

Answer:  11.01 amu

Explanation:

Answer:

Glycogen: It is made up of a large chain of molecules. ...

Cellulose: The cell wall of the plants is made up of cellulose. ...

Starch: It is formed by the condensation of amylose and amylopectin. ...

Insulin: It is made up of a number of fructofuranose molecules linked together in chains.

Explanation:

Answer:

C. The reaction can be broken down and performed in steps

Explanation:

Hess's Law of Constant Heat Summation states that irrespective of the number of steps followed in a reaction, the total enthalpy change for the reaction is the sum of all enthalpy changes corresponding to all the steps in the overall reaction. The implication of this law is that  the change of enthalpy in a chemical reaction is independent of the pathway between the initial and final states of the system.

To obtain MgO safely without exposing magnesium to flame, the reaction sequence shown in the image attached may be carried out. Since the enthalpy of the overall reaction is independent of the pathway between the initial and final states of the system, the sum of the enthalpy of each step yields the enthalpy of formation of MgO.

Answer:

When there is no spark from the reaction

Explanation:

The reaction between the acid and the magnesium metal goes into completion when there is no more spark from the magnesium. Also, the magnesium would have totally disappeared into solution.

These physical observation marks the end of the reaction.

When Mg reacts with HCl hydrogen bubbles are released. The completion of the given reaction can be determined by the presence of bubbles above the HCl.

[tex]\bold {Mg+ 2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2 + H_2}[/tex]

In this reaction, Mg reacts with 2 moles of HCl to form 1 mole of Magnesium chloride and release hydrogen gas.

During reaction,

Therefore, the completion of the given reaction can be determined by the presence of bubbles above the HCl.

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Answer:c

Explanation:

it’s gained kinetic from the gravitational potential energy at the top

Explanation:

Chemical weathering is caused by rain water reacting with the mineral grains in rocks to form new minerals (clays) and soluble salts. These reactions occur particularly when the water is slightly acidic.

Answer:

I say the second one, im not rlly sure tho

Explanation:

Answer:

1. A. True

2. A. True

3. B. False

4. A. True

5. B. False

Explanation:

1. The particles are in constant motion. The collisions of the particles with the walls of the container are the cause of the pressure exerted by the gas. A. True. The pressure of an ideal gas is higher than the one that would exert a real gas.

2. The particles are assumed to exert no forces on each other; they are assumed neither to attract nor to repel each other. A. True. The intermolecular forces are negligible.

3. The particles are so small compared with the distances between them that the volume of the individual particles can be assumed to be about 1 mL. B. False. The volume of the gas particles is negligible.

4. The molecules in a real gas have finite volumes and do exert forces on each other, thus real gases do not conform to some of the assumptions of an ideal gas as stated by the kinetic molecular theory. A. True. We cannot apply ideal gas laws to real gases.

5. The average kinetic energy of a collection of gas particles is assumed to be inversely proportional to the Kelvin temperature of the gas. B. False. The average kinetic energy of a collection of gas particles is assumed to be directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature of the gas.

The given statement, "if the particles are in constant motion and there are collisions of the particles with the walls of the container, then they are the cause of the pressure exerted by the gas." is:

The given statement "The particles are assumed to exert no forces on each other; they are assumed neither to attract nor to repel each other" is:

The given statement, "The particles are so small compared with the distances between them that the volume of the individual particles can be assumed to be about 1 mL" is:

The given statement ,"The molecules in a real gas have finite volumes and do exert forces on each other, thus real gases do not conform to some of the assumptions of an ideal gas as stated by the kinetic molecular theory" is:

The given statement, "The average kinetic energy of a collection of gas particles is assumed to be inversely proportional to the Kelvin temperature of the gas" is:

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[tex]\huge\boxed{OptionB}[/tex]

The superior vena cava (SVC) is the superior of the two venae cavae, It is located above inferior vena cava and it returns the deoxygenated blood from the systemic circulation to the right atrium of the heart.

The aorta is the main artery that carries blood away from your heart to the rest of your body.

The Left Atrium is one of the two atriums, it receives the oxygenated blood from the lungs via Pulmonary vein.

The Left Ventricle is one of the two ventricles, it receives the oxygenated blood by the Left atrium through the mitral valves. From the ventricle oxygenated blood is provided to the whole body.

Pulmonary Artery is one of the two pulmonary vessels which connect the blood heart and lung. Pulmonary Artery takes the deoxygenated blood from the Right ventricle to the Lungs from the oxygenation.

the titration is the most important part in determining whether

Answer:

Physical

Explanation:

No new substance is formed.

The process can be reversed using evaporation to separate the sugar from the water

So the change is physical

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

Valence electrons of selenium will be placed in s and p-orbitals.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

Answer:

A cold front is moving to the north and west before a warm front moves through.

Explanation:

The blue line indicated a cold front and the red line indicates a warm front. Both lines are moving up (north) and to the left (west) on the globe. Key words are north and west, which indicates the direction of which the fronts are moving even if it is unclear of which front is before the other.

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

The duration of flushing the eyes at the eyewash station in case of accidental contact with chemicals depends of the nature of the chemical.

If the chemical is known to be a non-irritant or mild-irritant one, a 5-minute washing time is recommended as the first aid. before seeking the help of a physician,

For moderate to severe irritant chemicals, an immediate 15-20 minutes washing period is recommended before seeking further medical help.

For corrosive and strong alkalis chemicals, 30 and 60 minutes washing are recommended respectively before seeking the attention of a physician.

However, if the nature of the chemical is unknown, a minimum of 20-minutes washing is generally recommended as first aid before seeking immediate medical help.

The duration of flushing the eyes at the eyewash station in case of accidental contact with chemicals depends on the nature of the chemical.

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Answer:

1.36 K

Explanation:

We have the following data:

The heat gained by HCl is calculated as:

heat = m x Sh x ΔT

where m is the mass of HCl (100.0 g), Sh is the specific heat of HCl (4.017 J/K.g) and ΔT is the change in temperature. We introduce the data in the mathematical expression to calculate ΔT as follows:

ΔT = heat/(m x Sh) = 546.5 J/(100.0 g x 4.017 J/K.g) = 1.36 K

Therefore, the change in temperature is 1.36 K.

Answer:

Mass = 100.8 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of sulfur formed = ?

Mass of water formed = 37.4 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2H₂S + SO₂      →   3S + 2H₂O

Number of moles of water:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 37.4 g/ 18 g/mol

Number of moles = 2.1 mol

Now we will compare the moles of water and sulfur.

          H₂O         :            S

            2             :          3

           2.1            :         3/2×2.1 = 3.15

Mass of sulfur:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 3.15 mol × 32 g/mol

Mass = 100.8 g

Answer:

1, 4, 5, 6

Explanation:

Answer:

1,4,5,6

Explanation:

Answer:

sopas

Explanation:

lagyan mo ng condense

There is a golden role of solubility, polar solute dissolve in polar solvent and non polar solute dissolve in non polar solvent. Therefore, the  total mass of the soup is 2,060gram.

Solutions are a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances. A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solvent and solute molecules. Solvent is a substance that is in large amount in solution. solute is the substance which is in small amount in a solution. There are two types of mixture that is homogeneous and heterogeneous. Solution is a homogeneous solution.

mass of soup= mass of water+ mass of vegetables + mass of meat

mass of water=1,500 grams

mass of vegetables= 350 grams

mass of meat=210 grams

substituting all the values in the above equation, we get

mass of soup= 1,500 grams+ 350 grams + 210 grams

                      = 2,060gram

Therefore, the  total mass of the soup is 2,060gram.

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Answer:

no

Explanation:

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Adding food coloring to batter or to your icing involves a chemical reaction of the two products bonding together. This bonding process starts when you add the color and mix it in, but it doesn't end straight away as the color needs some time to fully integrate and settle.

Explanation:

Conversion -

CH₃–CH₂–OH → CH₃–CH₂– CH(OH)–CH₃

Explaination -

CH₃–CH₂–OH + HCl → CH₃–CH₂– Cl + H₂O

Now,

CH₃–CH₂– Cl + 2Na + Cl–CH₂–CH₃ → CH₃–CH₂–CH₂–CH₃ + 2NaCl (wurtz reaction)

Now,

CH₃–CH₂–CH₂–CH₃ + Cl₂ → CH₃–CH₂–CH₂–CH₂–Cl + HCl (Halogenation)

Now,

CH₃–CH₂–CH₂–CH₂–Cl + KOH (alc.) → CH₃–CH₂–CH=CH₂ + KCl + H₂O

Now,

CH₃–CH₂–CH=CH₂ + H₂O → CH₃–CH₂–CH(OH)–CH₃ (Hydration of alkene by MR addition rule)

Answer:

1.6 L CH3OH

Explanation:

3.20 L H2 x (1 mol H2/22.4 L H2) x (1 mol CH3OH/2 mol H2) x (22.4 L CH3OH/1 mol CH3OH) = 1.60 LCH3OH

1.602 liters of CH₃OH gas are formed when 3.20 L of H₂ gas are completely reacted at STP according to the following chemical reaction:

CO(g) + 2 H₂(g) → CH₃OH(g)

Remember 1 mol of an ideal gas has a volume of 22.4 L at STP

To find the volume of CH₃OH gas formed when 3.20 L of H₂ gas is completely reacted, we need to use stoichiometry and the given balanced chemical equation.

The balanced equation is:

CO(g) + 2 H₂(g) → CH₃OH(g)

From the balanced equation, we can see that 1 mol of CO reacts with 2 moles of H₂ to produce 1 mole of CH₃OH.

Step 1: Convert the given volume of H₂ gas to moles at STP.

Using the information provided, 1 mol of any ideal gas at STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure) occupies 22.4 L.

Number of moles of H₂ gas = Volume of H2 gas at STP / Volume of 1 mol of H₂ gas at STP

Number of moles of H₂ gas = 3.20 L / 22.4 L/mol

Number of moles of H₂ gas = 0.14286 moles (rounded to 5 decimal places)

Step 2: Use stoichiometry to find the moles of CH₃OH formed.

From the balanced equation, we know that 1 mol of CO reacts with 2 moles of H₂ to produce 1 mole of CH₃OH.

Since the ratio of H₂ to CH₃OH is 2:1, the number of moles of CH₃OH formed will be half of the moles of H₂ used in the reaction.

Number of moles of CH₃OH = (1/2) * Number of moles of H₂

Number of moles of CH₃OH = (1/2) * 0.14286

Number of moles of CH₃OH = 0.07143 moles (rounded to 5 decimal places)

Step 3: Convert the moles of CH₃OH to volume at STP.

Using the information provided, 1 mol of any ideal gas at STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure) occupies 22.4 L.

Volume of CH₃OH gas at STP = Number of moles of CH₃OH * Volume of 1 mol of CH₃OH gas at STP

Volume of CH₃OH gas at STP = 0.07143 moles * 22.4 L/mol

Volume of CH₃OH gas at STP = 1.602 L (rounded to 3 decimal places)

Therefore, approximately 1.602 liters of CH₃OH gas are formed when 3.20 liters of H₂ gas are completely reacted at STP.

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Answer:

[tex]Fe_2O_3(s)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2Fe(s)+3H_2O(l)[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, when writing chemical reactions from the given names we must make sure we know the proper formula for each reacted and produced species; thus, since solid iron (III) oxide is [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex], hydrogen gas is [tex]H_2[/tex], solid iron is Fe and liquid water is just [tex]H_2O[/tex], we can write:

[tex]Fe_2O_3(s)+H_2(g)\rightarrow Fe(s)+H_2O(l)[/tex]

However, since different amount of atoms of iron, hydrogen and oxygen are present at each side of the equation, we balance it by adding the following coefficients to each molecule:

[tex]Fe_2O_3(s)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2Fe(s)+3H_2O(l)[/tex]

And now it is balanced with two iron atoms, three oxygen atoms and six hydrogen atoms at both reactants and products.

Best regards!

Answer:

Each of two or more compounds with the same formula but a different arrangement of atoms in the molecule and different properties.

Explanation:

Answer: He theorized that all material bodies are made up of indivisibly small “atoms.” Aristotle famously rejected atomism in On Generation and Corruption. Aristotle refused to believe that the whole of reality is reducible to a system of atoms.

Explanation:

Aristotle disagreed with Democritus primarily on the nature of matter and the concept of atomism.

Democritus proposed the theory of atomism, suggesting that all matter is composed of indivisible and indestructible particles called atoms. He believed that atoms combine and interact to form different substances.

On the other hand, Aristotle rejected the notion of atomism and instead proposed a different theory of matter. According to Aristotle, matter is continuous and infinitely divisible. He believed that substances are composed of four primary elements - earth, air, fire, and water - which have different inherent properties and undergo transformations through the combination and separation of these elements.

Aristotle's disagreement with Democritus stemmed from their differing views on the fundamental nature of matter. While Democritus emphasized the discrete and fundamental nature of atoms, Aristotle emphasized the continuous and composite nature of matter. Their contrasting viewpoints reflected a broader philosophical divide between atomism and holism in ancient Greek philosophy.

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Answer:

c 520kj mol

Explanation:

times all the electrons

765.75

................................

Answer:

Ill do it for free hmu on Insta (allmyhomiesbeautiful) or Snap (nzmbndzmb)