The term describes this failure of the observers to offer help is: bystander apathy.
What is bystander apathy?Bystander apathy can be defined as the way in which a person or people that witness an event refuse to offer help to a victim.
Hence, Based on the scenario bystander refusing to help the old man that collapsed can be classified as bystander apathy.
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I’m not 100 percent sure about the answer
Answer:
I enlarged the image and i think it might be the first one
Explanation:
How can a country have a strong federal government but allow governance by the people?
A strong federal government allow governance by the people as states and the people, who are divided between State and municipal administrations, are reserved with the rights not delegated to the Federal authority.
What is federal government?A kind of national government known as the federal government can transfer authority to other duly elected state representatives. A nation's federal government may function on two different levels, either by using common institutions or by using the authority granted by a state's constitution.
Some characteristics of federal government are-
Federalism makes it possible for many ethnic and racial groupings to coexist across the nation.Federal systems feature at least two levels of government: the national level and a second level that includes the regions, states, and provinces that make up the country's territorial divisions.Federalism offers mechanisms for these many groups to share authority over shared interests, but it also allows for some degree of autonomy with regard to central state institutions.A constitution safeguards federations with regard to the division of power among central state institutions as well as the rights and obligations of the federal government and its constituent provinces, states, or regions.To know more about the powers given to the federal government, here
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How long can a family collect aid from the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program?
A a maximum of five years
B a maximum of ten years
C as long as necessary
D a maximum of two years
Answer:a maximum of five years
Explanation: via Gradpoint 2023
In an attempt to understand the cause of ADHD, researchers are studying ___________ influences, such as adoption and twin studies.
In an attempt to understand the cause of ADHD, researchers are studying Genetic influences, such as adoption and twin studies.
WHAT IS ADHD?One of the most prevalent neurodevelopmental diseases in children is ADHD. It frequently persists into maturity and is typically first diagnosed in infancy. Children with ADHD may struggle to focus, manage impulsive behaviors (doing without considering the consequences), or be extremely active.
A child with ADHD might :
Daydream a lotForget or lose things a lotSquirm or fidgetTalk too muchMake careless mistakes or take unnecessary risksHave a hard time resisting temptationHave trouble taking turnsHave difficulty getting along with othersIn most cases, it's believed that the genes you acquire from your parents play a key role in developing the disorder because ADHD tends to run in families. According to research, those with ADHD are more likely to have parents or siblings who also have the disorder.
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The more recent social cognitive career theory (SCCT) proposes that the types of career-based choices we make are rooted in our beliefs about whether we can or cannot perform certain behaviors. In this way, the theory is anchored in the concept of __________.
The more recent social cognitive career theory (SCCT) proposes that the types of career-based choices we make are rooted in our beliefs about whether we can or cannot perform certain behaviors. In this way, the theory is anchored in the concept of self-efficacy
What is self-efficacy?
A person's judgment about whether he or she can do something; it is an estimate of ability relative to a task.
Methods to Develop Self-Efficacy:
Mastery
Modeling
Verbal Persuasion
Physiological/Psychological Arousal
More about social cognitive career theory (SCCT):
Social cognitive career theory (SCCT) seeks to explain three interrelated aspects of career development: (1) how basic academic and career interests develop, (2) how educational and career choices are made, and (3) how academic and career success is obtained.
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Despite the analytical usefulness of learning about anthropologist Elman Service's typology of political organization into bands, tribes, chiefdoms, and states, it is important to remember that:
Despite the analytical usefulness of learning about anthropologist Elman Service's typology of the political organization into bands, tribes, chiefdoms, and states, it is important to remember that none of these political entities, or polities, can be studied as a self-contained form of political organization because all exist within nation-states.
Even as chiefdoms are societies in which each person is ranked relative to the chief, states are socially stratified into in large part awesome lessons in phrases of wealth, strength, and prestige.
States are the most complicated form of political enterprise and are characterized by using imperative authorities that have a monopoly over valid makes use of bodily pressure, sizeable forms, a system of formal laws, and a status army pressure.
Normally large than bands, tribes will frequently employ a few forms of agriculture; but, they're typically nevertheless egalitarian in nature. A chiefdom is a political unit headed by using a major, who holds energy over multiple community institutions.
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All of the following are true about social skills training except: A. it is a psychoeducational approach to interpersonal growth. B. it involves modeling and direct instruction and coaching. C. it uses role playing exercises to simulate social situations. D. it requires clients to engage in catharsis.
The correct option is, (D) it requires clients to engage in catharsis.
Which of the following techniques are used in behavioral therapy?Reinforcement, punishment, shaping, modeling, and other similar strategies are used in behavioral therapy procedures to change behavior. These techniques have the advantage of being extremely targeted, which enables them to deliver results quickly and effectively.Which of the following is not true about how behavior therapist function in the therapeutic setting?They act as a role model for the client and don't demand that the client change their behavior.Which of the following is not a behavioral therapy techniques?Evidence-based treatments are ones whose effectiveness has been shown via scientifically sound research. Incorrect. Which of the following does not constitute behavior therapy? transfer opposition.Learn more about behavioral therapy here:
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Adam smith suggests that increased competition will allow prices to be kept ______________________.
Adam Smith suggests that increased competition will allow prices to be kept low or reduced.
Who is Adam Smith?
He is a Scottish philosopher and also an economist who gave valuable contributions to the understanding of human needs.
Hence, his thoughts about increased competition in the market and its effect on price suggest that when competition increases, there would be a reduction in price because according to him, wages, profits and rent determines price.
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Compound interest is calculated using the:
A. principal deposit
B. principal investment
C. principal plus interest already earned
D. principal plus simple interest
Compound interest is calculated using the principal plus interest already earned. option C
What is compound interest?Compound interest contains additions that is paid on an initial Capital borrowed.
It is calculated using the main capital or sum of money borrowed together with previous interest from the owing. The borrower is made to pay all.
Therefore, compound interest is calculated using the principal plus interest already earned
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Edna worries excessively about her children, her work, and her finances. She is constantly afraid that something terrible is going to happen, and her worries often interfere with her ability to eat, sleep, and work. Edna suffers from:
Edna is constantly afraid that something terrible is going to happen, she suffers from a generalized anxiety disorder.
What is a generalized anxiety disorder?Any age can encounter an instance of summed-up tension disorder. The disease imparts side effects to nervousness problems, for example, alarm turmoil and fanatical habitual issue. These signs incorporate trouble concentrating, fretfulness, and endless worry. Counseling and drugs like antidepressants might be utilized in treatment. There are various impending consequences for the individual as well as the general public for by far most individuals with undiscovered or untreated nervousness issues. These incorporate inadequacy decreased work to limit that outcomes in lost yield.Overanalyzing systems and replies to representing all potential most pessimistic scenario situations deciphering conditions and events as risky in any event, when they are notTo learn more about generalized anxiety disorder refer to:
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_____ results when the desire to do something comes from obtaining a reward or avoiding an undesirable consequence; _____ results when the desire to do something comes from within.
Extrinsic motivation results when the desire to do something comes from obtaining a reward or avoiding an undesirable consequence; intrinsic motivation results when the desire to do something comes from within. Hence, options D: extrinsic motivation and intrinsic motivation are correct.
What is extrinsic and intrinsic motivation?Extrinsic motivation is that type of motivation in which reward-driven behavior is the norm. In this kind of motivation, rewards are given to one another, and they are tangible in the form of money, grades, and many more. Sometimes they are intangible as well, like praise, fame, and many more.
Intrinsic motivation can be defined as a kind of behavior that arises from within. It is that motivation which is self-driven and given for self-satisfaction.
The complete question is attached in image form.
Thus, options D: extrinsic motivation and intrinsic motivation, are correct.
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hink about the changes that early unions wanted.
Which of these changes were demands made by early unions?
The correct options are:
A. Creating a shorter workday for laborers.B. Making sure workers had fair wages.C. Forcing companies to provide safe workplaces.The changes that the early unions wanted were related to the conquest of rights for workers, such as increased wages, more security and reduced working hours.
When did the first unions appear?They emerged in 1794, by American workers in Philadelphia, who formed the Federal Society of Journeymen Cordwainers. The first union movements in America had as their main objectives the conquest of rights for workers, impacted by the industrial revolution and subjected to long working hours without rights.
Therefore, union struggles were essential for workers to have legal protections in the work regime and to be able to carry out their functions with greater safety and dignity.
This is an incomplete question, and its full version is as follows:
Think about the changes that early unions wanted. Which of these changes were demands made by early unions?A. Creating a shorter workday for laborers.B. Making sure workers had fair wages.C. Forcing companies to provide safe workplaces.D. Lowering workers' pay.Find out more about Labor Unions here:
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Vincent was an addictive cigarette smoker and has recently quit smoking. He roams around with his friends who are regular smokers and, on many occasions, he is tempted to smoke. He reiterates that he has high will power that would easily overcome his temptation to smoke, even though he clearly struggles to hide his temptation to smoke. This is an example of ________.
This is an example of false consensus.
What is false consensus?The false consensus effect, also known as consensus bias in psychology, is a widespread cognitive bias that leads people to "perceive their own behavioral choices and judgments as relatively typical and appropriate to actual conditions." In other words, they believe that their personal features, attributes, ideas, and activities are shared by the majority of the people.This illusory consensus is important because it boosts self-esteem (overconfidence effect). It can stem from a desire to fit in and be liked by others in a social setting. This prejudice is especially widespread in group settings because people believe their own group's collective view is representative of the greater population.Reason -In the given situation Vincent is showing his overconfidence that he will not smoke again.
Therefore, This is an example of false consensus.
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Self efficacy, as it relates to behavior change, Group of answer choices waiting to take action to change a behavior until you are sure of the outcome. demonstrating a lack of personal control over a situation. the belief that you can make successful change. the view that you should avoid thinking about a difficult situation.
Self Efficacy, as it relates to behavior change the belief that you can make successful change.
What is Self-Efficacy?
Self-efficacy refers to. an individual's belief in his or her capacity to execute behaviors necessary to produce specific performance attainments. Self-efficacy reflects. confidence in the ability to exert control over one's own motivation, behavior, and social environment.
What is example of Self-Efficacy?Some examples of self-efficacy : A person who is struggling to manage a chronic illness but feels confident that they can get back on track and improve their health by working hard and following their doctor's recommendations.
Thus, we can say that the correct option is Self Efficacy, as it relates to behavior change the belief that you can make successful change.
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The best-fit allocation method keeps the free/busy lists organized by memory locations, low-order memory to high-order memory. True False
False; the best-fit allocation method doesn't keep the free/busy lists organized by memory locations, low-order memory to high-order memory.
More about best-fit allocation method:
This method keeps the free/busy list in order by size – smallest to largest. In this method, the operating system first searches the whole of the memory according to the size of the given job and allocates it to the closest-fitting free partition in the memory, making it able to use memory efficiently. Here the jobs are in the order from smallest job to largest job.
Advantages of Best-Fit Allocation:
Memory Efficient. The operating system allocates the job minimum possible space in the memory
Disadvantages of Best-Fit Allocation:
It is a Slow Process. Checking the whole memory for each job makes the working very slow.
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Which situation best illustrates how production decisions are made in a command economy?
A. A grocery store stops buying meat from farms that abuse animals.
B. A company designs a new laptop computer with features consumers want.
C. A village elder teaches young farmers which crops to grow in different seasons.
D. A government panel orders factories to make more fuel-efficient cars.
Answer: D: A government panel orders factories to make more fuel-efficient cars.
Explanation:
- A command economy occurs when production, investment, prices, and incomes are determined centrally by a government
- basically, every factor of the economy is controlled by a central authority which is most commonly the government
- command economics include socialism and communism
- therefore, the government regulation described in answer D decsribes a command economy
- the answer is d
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To call an addiction a moral problem is to locate its cause in the goodness or badness of human action and to suggest that a solution depends on changing evil ways. To call it a medical problem is to locate its cause in the biological workings of the mind or body and to suggest that a solution rests with a drug, a vaccine, or surgery. This contrast in viewpoint suggests
The view on the addiction of drugs consumption; this contrast in the viewpoint suggest that "labels are important because they tend to evoke a particular cause and a particular solution".
What is addiction of drugs?Drug addiction, also known as substance use disorder, is an illness that affects a person's brain and behaviour and causes them to lose control over whether or not they take drugs or medications, whether they are legal or not. Alcohol, marijuana, and nicotine are examples of substances that are regarded as drugs.
The effects of drugs are-
Paranoia.Aggressiveness.Hallucinations.Addiction.Judgement impairment.Impulsiveness.a decline of self-control.Effects of drugs in life are-
According to studies, using drugs raises your risk of developing mental health conditions like anxiety, depression, and psychosis. Drug usage difficulties are more common among those who have mental health concerns.If you had a drug addiction, you would discover that getting and using your preferred narcotic would take more time and money.To know more about hallucinogenic drug and psychosis, here
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According to the cognitive approach to depression, processing information through the negative schema causes people to
According to the cognitive approach to depression, processing information through the negative schema causes people to become depressed.
What is cognitive approach to depression?
Cognitive approach to depression focuses on people's beliefs and not their behavior, it belief that Depression usually comes from the systematic negative bias that do occur from thinking processes.
In this case, cognitive approach to depression, is processing information through the negative schema.
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Cubans have lower divorce rates than Puerto Ricans, who then have lower divorce rates than African Americans. This suggests that, apart from race, divorce is related to
Cubans have lower divorce rates than Puerto Ricans, who then have lower divorce rates than African Americans. This suggests that, apart from race, divorce is related to social class.
Social elegance, also called magnificence, is a set of humans within a society who own the same socioeconomic fame. besides being crucial in social principles, the idea of sophistication as a collection of individuals sharing comparable financial occasions has been broadly utilized in censuses and in studies of social mobility.
Maximum sociologists define social class as a grouping based totally on comparable social factors like wealth, earnings, schooling, and career. those elements have an effect on how a lot of power and status someone has.
Socio-financial magnificence, additionally known as socioeconomic repute and often abbreviated as SES, refers to how different factors, particularly career and education, are mixed with wealth and income to rank a person relative to others in society.
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Suppose that some people have just been randomly assigned to two different teams. Research suggests that these people would be likely to exhibit discriminatory behavior (favoring the ingroup, and disfavoring the outgroup) ____.
Research suggests that these people would be likely to exhibit discriminatory behavior immediately, as soon as the groups had been defined.
What is discriminatory behavior?Discriminatory behavior occur when people are treated unequally either because of the following factors:
EthnicCultureRaceReligion etcHence, based on Research conducted people would tend to exhibit discriminatory behavior once the groups had been defined.
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Ben, the local police chief, was asked by the mayor's office to read a statement concerning the recent crime activity in the city. Ben would be giving a(n) __________.
Ben would be giving a (n) Manuscript Speech.
Manuscript speeches may be beneficial when discussing unique medical terminology or felony ideas. This type of speech is seen when the President makes speeches off of a teleprompter and is an effective manner to live on target while speaking.
Manuscript shows are the phrase-for-word iteration of a written message. In a manuscript presentation, the speaker continues their interest in the revealed web page besides while using visible aids. The gain of studying a manuscript is the exact repetition of authentic phrases.
Another instance of manuscript speech is when human beings are to supply reports at professional conferences or while they're to testify earlier than Congress. Manuscript speech in diluted feel is a call for the exact words in an appropriate order.
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________ theory argues individuals commit crimes because they cannot succeed within the boundaries society has created for them.
Strain theory argues individuals commit crimes because they cannot succeed within the boundaries society has created for them.
Strain theory states that certain stresses or stressors increase the likelihood of discomfort. These stresses lead to negative emotions such as frustration and anger. These feelings create pressure on corrective action, and crime is one of the possible responses.
Distortion theory argues that crime occurs when people do not have sufficient legitimate opportunities to achieve the usual success goals of society. In such situations, there is a "tension" between goals and the means by which they are achieved, and some turn to crime to find success.
According to Robert Agnew's general strain theory, stress is due to three different factors: failure to achieve goals, the presence of harmful stimuli, and lack of positive stimuli.
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!!PLEASE HELP!!Name the president of the Research Science Bureau who refuted evolution.
a. Benjamin Warfield
b. Harry Rimmer
c.G. Campbell Morgan
d. F. B. Meyer
Answer:
B) HARRY RIMMER
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What group unsuccessfully lobbied the governor of Texas in 2019 to veto a bill that sought to limit the ability of cities to regulate housing and commercial housing construction
The group that unsuccessfully lobbied the governor of Texas in 2019 is: those not representing employer.
What is lobbying?Lobbying can be defined as the way a person that to influence a decision or a decision making process.
Based on the given scenario the group not representing employer unsuccessfully lobbied the governor of Texas in 2019 while those representing employer successfully lobbied the governor of Texas in 2019 to veto the bill.
Therefore the group that unsuccessfully lobbied the governor of Texas in 2019 is: those not representing employer.
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In the United States and Europe, fatal automobile crashes, unintended pregnancies, criminal activity, and physical fights are all outcomes related to __________.
In the United States and Europe, fatal automobile crashes, unintended pregnancies, criminal activity, and physical fights are all outcomes related to binge drinking.
What is an alcohol binge?According to the NIAAA, binge drinking is a pattern of alcohol consumption that results in a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of at least 0.08 percent, or 0.08 grams of alcohol per deciliter. This pattern corresponds to having 5 or more drinks (for men) or 4 or more drinks (for women) in around 2 hours for an average adult.
What is an example of binge drinking?For men, binge drinking is when they have five or more drinks in one sitting, whereas for women it's four or more. Most binge drinkers do not suffer from a severe alcohol use disorder.
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The word apartheid, the abolished racial segregation practice in South Africa, means _____ in Afrikaans/Dutch.
The word apartheid, the abolished racial segregation practice in South Africa, means Separation in Afrikaans/Dutch.
What is Apartheid?Apartheid, which means "apartness" in Afrikaans, was a legal framework that enforced segregationist practices against South Africans who were not white. The all-white National Party government in South Africa quickly started implementing the country's pre-existing laws of racial segregation after taking office in 1948.
The Apartheid (1948–1994) racial oppression system in South Africa cannot be properly attributed to the Dutch/Afrikaans because by this time the Afrikaner communities had recognized themselves as a distinct people.
Therefore, the term Apartheid, which refers to the South African policy of legalized racial segregation, signifies separation in Afrikaans and Dutch.
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Parents who object to their child's participation in counseling: Question 3 options: have no legal rights. may have the right to demand that services be discontinued. can win a law suit if they sue based on violation of their first amendment rights. should be reported for suspected child abuse. have limited legal rights if there is a statute in the state that addresses the issue.
Parents who object to their child's participation in counseling: "may have the right to demand that services be discontinued".
What is child's counseling?Educational counseling primarily refers to offering support and advice to students in order to help them make the best decisions possible regarding their academic plans, career goals, choice of stream and specialization, as well as the choice of college or university based on their preferences and interests.
The importance of counseling are-
In order to guarantee that children have outstanding educational experiences, school counselors are crucial. They are a part of a team at the school that offers both academic and vital social-emotional support.Students can develop their unique strengths and interests with the aid of their school.Additionally, deficiencies like ineffective time management or a lack of organization that may continue in later life might be improved via education. Counselors and students frequently work together to create plans for reaching particular academic and career goals.Therefore, child can overcome problems like depression, anxiety, stress, and many others with counseling.
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The idea that judges should exercise power cautiously and show deference to precedent and to the decisions of other branches of government is known as judicial ____.
The idea that judges should exercise power cautiously and show deference to precedent and to the decisions of other branches of government is known as Judicial restraint.
What is Judicial restraint?Judicial restraint is a term that describes how cautious a judge should be in enforcing their views of the meaning of the Constitution.
In this case, idea that judges should exercise power cautiously and show deference to precedent and to the decisions of other branches of government is known as Judicial restraint.
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Pluto has gone from a planet to a drawf planet and back again. Do you think that Pluto should be classified as a planet or dwarf planet? Why?
Pluto should be classified as a dwarf planet because it does not meet the official requirements to be considered a planet, which are:
Being in orbit around a starHave your own gravityHave your orbit freeWhat is a dwarf planet?According to the International Astronomical Union, dwarf planets correspond to celestial bodies that orbit the sun and that have enough mass to have their own gravity, but unlike full-size planets, dwarf planets differ by not having their orbit unimpeded.
Therefore, it follows that compared to the characteristics of the full-size planets, Pluto is correctly designated as a dwarf planet.
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Answer:
Dwarf planet
Explanation:
It is because it does not obey one of the laws of IAU.
I’m not available around the clock. I can be converted directly into electricity using photovoltaic cells. I’m used for heating the swimming pool water and cooking. Who am I?
Wind energy
Solar energy
Coal
Wood
Based on the fact that this form of energy can be converted using photovoltaic cells, this is Solar energy.
How is solar energy harvested?Solar energy is converted directly to electricity through the use of photovoltaic cells after which it is stored in batteries.
It is used for things like cooking and the batteries are quite beneficial because solar energy is not available round the clock.
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