A power cycle operating between hot and cold reservoirs at 500 K and 300 K, respectively, receives 1000 kJ by heat transfer from the hot reservoir. The magnitude of the energy discharged by heat transfer to the cold reservoir must satisfy

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The value is [tex]Q_l \ge 600\ k J[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that  

   The temperature of  hot is  [tex]T_h = 500 \ K[/tex]

   The temperature of cold is  [tex]T_c = 300 \ K[/tex]

   The energy received is  [tex]E = 1000 \ kJ = 1000 *10^{3 } \ J[/tex]

Generally the maximum thermal  efficiency of the engine is mathematically represented as

     [tex]\eta = \frac{T_h - T_c}{T_h}[/tex]

=> [tex]\eta = \frac{500 - 300}{500}[/tex]

=> [tex]\eta = 0.4[/tex]

Generally the thermal  efficiency of the engine is  

   [tex]\eta_t = \frac{Q - Q_l}{Q}[/tex]

Here  [tex]Q_l[/tex] is the heat energy rejected

Generally the thermal efficiency must be less than or equal to the maximum thermal  efficiency

So

       [tex]\frac{Q - Q_l}{Q} \le 0.4[/tex]

=>    [tex]\frac{1000 *10^{3} - Q_l}{1000 *10^{3} } \le 0.4[/tex]

the change in inequality sign is because [tex]1000*10^{3}[/tex]  which was dividing started multiplying

=>    [tex]Q_l \ge 1000*10^{3} - 400*10^{-3}[/tex]

=>  [tex]Q_l \ge 600*10^{3} \ J[/tex]

=>  [tex]Q_l \ge 600\ k J[/tex]


Related Questions

need help ASAP. please and thank you ​

Answers

I believe the correct answer is 9

define density with a suitable formula​

Answers

Answer:

ratio between m/v

or d= m/v

m= mass

v= volume

Perception of color is determined by the wavelength of light that an object reflects
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
Or
F

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

hope I could help :)

Answer:

true

Explanation:

i know my stuff

1) A rigid tank contains 2 kg of 134a refrigerant at 800 kPa and 120°C. Determine tank volume and total internal energy.

Answers

Answer:

V = 0.07525 [m³]

U  = 655.74 [kJ]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use the superheated refrigerant table for refrigerant 134a. The attached image shows the specific volume and specific internal energy values for a pressure of 800 [kPa] and a temperature of 120 [°C].

m = mass =2 [kg]

the specific volume = v = 0.037625 [m³/kg]

The volume of the tank can be found using the following expression:

V = v*m

V = 0.037625*2 = 0.07525 [m³]

The Specific internal energy = u = 327.87 [kJ/kg]

U = u*m

U = 327.87*2 = 655.74 [kJ]

When a heavy football player and a light one run into each other, who exerts more force?

Answers

The light football player because he going against someone bigger than him

Answer:

When a heavy football player and a light one run into each other, does the lighter player really exert as much force on the heavy player s the heavy player exerts on the light one. Yes. The interaction between the two players, the force each exerts on the other have equal strength.

Explanation:

When a 600 g mass is suspended from a spring, the spring stretches 1.2 cm. What is the spring constant of the spring? ​

Answers

Well first you need to know the formula for the spring force. It’s -1/2k*d

K being the constant

D being the displacement

We can actually find the force on the spring by calculating the weight of the block. It would be mass multiplied by gravity, convert the grams to kilograms first tho.

600/1000 = 0.6kg

0.6kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 5.88N

Now plug everything into the equation, also convert the centimeters to meters:

1.2/100 = 0.012 meters

5.88 = -1/2k*(0.012)

5.88 = k*(0.006)

We could drop the negative sign because we really just want the magnitude of the spring constant.

K = 980N

A cannon shoot a cannon ball. The momentum compared to the cannon ball is

Answers

Answer:

After the firing occurs, both the cannon and cannonball have the same momentum (big mass, small velocity vs. small mass, big velocity). But since the momentum for each is moving in the opposite direction, the momentums cancel out, causing the cannon-cannonball system's momentum to equal zero.

Explanation:

which produces wave particles that move and displace one another

Answers

Answer:

a guitar?

Explanation:

Glucose is a carbohydrate.
True
0r False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: Glucose is a carbohydrate.

A race car driver travelling at 15m*s^-1 accelerates at a constant value for 10.0s. She is now driving at a speed of 35 m*s^-1 What was her acceleration? Give your answer in m*s^-2 to one significant figure . Do not include units with your answer.

Answers

The driver speeds up with acceleration a so that

35 m/s = 15 m/s + a (10.0 s)

Solve for a :

20 m/s = a (10.0 s)

a = (20 m/s) / (10.0 s)

a = 2 m/s²

Are Stereotyping and prejudice are the same thing true or false

Answers

The answer is false

Answer:

Yes it's false for this finish touch

Which of the following statements is true?

Type 2 diabetes is usually caused by genetics.
Regular exercise is one way to prevent Type 2 diabetes.
Congenital heart disease is caused by an unhealthy lifestyle.
The most common warning sign for cancer is chest pain

Answers

Answer:

yes that is true the answer is regular exercise

Explanation:

I did a question like this before and also type 1 diabetes is an injection

The true statement is that regular exercise is one way to prevent Type 2 diabetes. Thus, the correct option is B.

What is the significance of exercise?

The significance of exercise is determined by the fact that it significantly enhances your brain health, regulates weight, reduces the threat of disease, strengthens bones and muscles, and improves your ability to do everyday activities.

According to the context of this question, type 2 diabetes is not usually caused by genetics as it is also caused by uncontrollable intake of sugar. Congenital heart disease is caused by the disruption of the normal development of the heart. The most common warning sign for cancer is swelling or lumps, fatigue, weight loss, etc.

Therefore, the true statement is that regular exercise is one way to prevent Type 2 diabetes. Thus, the correct option is B.

To learn more about Type 2 diabetes, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/864309

#SPJ2

10. The electron dot diagram for the element Ne would have ​

Answers

Answer:

2,8

Explanation:

The first electron shell would have 2 electrons, the second shell would have 8 electrons. This is because Neon has a relative charge of 10.

If the force from the tibia on the femur illustrated below was 1000 N acting at 30° to the femur,
what are the components of this force Fs and Fl:
1000 N
F
300

Answers

Answer:

tibia would be 100N x 300

Explanation:

1/2
I, the student, verify that I have read the lab safety document and will comply with the rules as stated.

Yes
No

Answers

Yes you have to read in order to know what you are doing

i know this is a lot to do but i will give you the highest amount of points (100, but you get 50 from it.) and i will cash app you $20 just tell me your cash app in the comments. please don't post troll answers. please be legit! this is due at 11:59 today, so in about 5 hours. the questions are in the images below. thank you so much!

Answers

Answer:

mel mel 4 ever

Explanation:

U WILL GET 25 POINTS PLEASE HELP


Your car is initially at rest when your hit that gas and the car begins to accelerate at a rate of 2.857 m/s/s. The acceleration lasts for 15.5 s. What is the final speed of the car and how much ground does it cover during this acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

Hopefully, this is right.

Explanation:

Answer is 5.43.

A yo-yo is attached to the end of a string. A professional yo yo is spinning it by the string around in a circular
motion. All of a sudden he lets go of the string. What direction is the yo yo moving in initially?

Answers

Answer:

counter-clockwise

Explanation:

There is not enough information here. The yo-yo will continue to move in a straight line at the point where it is released. Newton’s 1st Law.

Describe two similarities and two differences between electric and magnetic field lines. (Consider such things as where they originate and terminate, how they are related to the direction and strength of the field, whether they are closed curves or lines, and whether there's anything you can say about their flux through a closed surface.). Others

Answers

Answer:

Please see below as the answer is self- explanatory.

Explanation:

Similarities:The field vector is tangent to the field lines at any point of the trajectory.The density of field lines is proportional to the strength of the field.Differences:Electrostatic Field lines originate in charge distributions of positive charges and end in charge distributions of negative charges.Magnetic Field lines are closed lines, due to there are no isolated magnetic charges discovered yet.Electrostatic Field lines have the direction of the trajectory taken by a positive test charge.Magnetic Field lines have the direction defined by right-hand rule.Vector net flux of electrostatic field lines through a closed surface is equal to the net charge enclosed by the surface.Vector net flux of magnetic field lines through a closed surface is always zero.

Similarities

Field vectorDensity of field lines

Differences

Dispersions of positive charges .No separated attractive charges.

Electric and Magnetic field lines.

Similarities:

The field vector is tangent to the field lines at any point of the trajectory. The density of field lines is relative to the quality of the field.

Differences:

Electrostatic Field lines begin in charge dispersions of positive charges and conclusion in charge dispersions of negative charges.

Magnetic Field lines are closed lines, due to there are no separated attractive charges found yet.

Learn more about "Magnetic Lines":

https://brainly.com/question/17012638?referrer=searchResults


Planets A and B have the same size, but planet A is half the mass of planet B.
Which statement correctly explains the weight you would experience on each
planet?
A. You would weigh the same on both planets because the planets
are the same size.
B. You would weigh less on planet A because it has less mass than
planet B.
C. You would weigh the same on both planets because your mass
would be the same on both.
D. You would weigh more on planet A because it has less mass than
planet B.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The more mass an object has, the more gravity it has.

The statement which correctly explains the weight you would experience on each planet is: B. You would weigh less on planet A because it has less mass than  planet B.

Weight can be defined as the force acting on a body or an object as a result of gravity.

Mathematically, the weight of an object is given by the formula;

[tex]Weight = mg[/tex]

Where;

m is the mass of the object.g is the acceleration due to gravity.

Hence, we can deduce that the weight and gravity acting on an object is highly dependent on the mass of an object.

Therefore, the higher the mass in a planet, the higher the gravity existing there.

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/18320053

why cats cannot run on smoth table​

Answers

Answer:

bc of their paw pads, they don't get the traction they need in order to be able to get a firm grip to push off of on the table for each bound

Explanation:

Your car is initially at rest when your hit that gas and the car begins to accelerate at a rate of 2.857 m/s/s. The acceleration lasts for 15.5 s. What is the final speed of the car and how much ground does it cover during this acceleration?

Answers

Given parameters:

Initial velocity  = 0m/s

Acceleration  = 2.857m/s²

Time  = 15.5s

Unknown:

Final speed of the car = ?

Solution:

 We use one of the motion equations to solve this problem;

     V = U + at

  Where V is the final velocity

               U is the initial velocity

               a is the acceleration

                t is the time taken

    V = 0 + 2.857 x 15.5  = 44.28m/s

(DUE IN FIVE MINUTES, QUICK)

Explain why your weight would change if you went to the moon, but your mass wouldn’t.

Answers

The moon's gravitation force is determined by the mass and the size of the moon. Since the moon has significantly less mass than the Earth, it will not pull objects toward itself at the strength that Earth will.

Using complete sentences and correct punctuation and grammar answer the following question. Must be at least 3 sentences.



Explain why Eclipses do not occur every month.

Answers

Answer: A solar eclipse occurs when the moon passes in between the Earth and sun, casting a shadow down on the surface of our planet. If you're in the path of the shadow, the moon destroys the sun. No, wait, I mean the moon blocks the sun briefly.A lunar eclipse happens when the moon passes through the Earth's shadow. We see one limb of the moon darken until the entire thing is in shadow.An eclipse does not occur every month, because one month after an eclipse the relative geometry of the Sun, Moon, and Earth has changed. As seen from the Earth, the time it takes for the Moon to return to a node, the draconic month, is less than the time it takes for the Moon to return to the same ecliptic longitude as the Sun.

Explanation:

Answer:

Because the moon's orbit wobbles up and down with respect to the Earth, the satellite's shadow can be too high or too low to cause a solar eclipse. If the moon partially covers the sun for a given location, that area experiences a partial solar eclipse. But if the moon fully covers the sun, it will cause either a total solar eclipse or an annular solar eclipse; that's when a bright ring of light is still visible in the sky around the dark silhouette of the moon.

Emmy kicks a soccer ball up at an angle of 45° over a level field. She watches the ball's trajectory and notices that it lands, two seconds after being kicked, about 20 m away to the north. Assume that air resistance is negligible, and plot the horizontal and vertical components of the ball's velocity as a function of time. Consider only the time that the ball is in the air, after being kicked but before landing. Take "north" and "up" as the positive x ‑ and y ‑directions, respectively, and use g≈10 m/s2 for the downward acceleration due to gravity.

Answers

Answer:

v_y = 10 - 10t

v_x = 10 m/s

Explanation:

This is a projectile launch where the x axis and y axis will be treated independently.

Now, towards the north on the x-axis, there will be no acceleration and so the speed is constant

So, vₓ = v₀ₓ

Whereas, on the vertical y - axis, the acceleration due to gravity with be negative since it's in a downward direction.

Thus, the equation is;

v_y  =  v_oy - gt

Now, the initial velocity component will be;

cos 45 = v₀ₓ/v₀

And sin 45 = v_₀y/v₀

Thus, we have;

v₀ₓ = v₀(cos 45)

Also, v_oy = v₀(sin 45)

Now, the initial velocity would be gotten from the equation of range which is;

R = (v₀² × sin 2θ)/g

Making v₀ the subject, we have;

v₀ = √(Rg/sin 2θ)

We are given;

R = 20 m

g = 10 m/s²

θ = 45°

Thus;

v₀ = √[20 × 10/(sin (2 × 45))]

v₀ = √200

v₀ = 14.14 m/s

Thus;

v₀ₓ = 14.14(cos 45) = 10 m/s

v_oy = 14.14(sin 45) = 10 m/s

Earlier we saw that;

v_y  =  v_oy - gt

Thus;

v_y = 10 - 10t

Also,we saw that;

vₓ = v₀ₓ

Thus;

v_x = 10 m/s

For the graph, we will use times of  t = 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0, 1.2

Thus, for each of those values of t, we will have the following values of v_oy

t (s)       v_oy (m / s)

0           10

0.2         8

0.4          6

0.6         4

0.8          2

1.0         0

1.2          -2

Graph is attached

which graph best demonstrates the general relationship between mass and temperature similar to the trend of thermal energy absorbed by your sand and water samples

Answers

Answer: the first one

Explanation: got it right on edg

Answer:

The first graph

Explanation:

Correct on Edge 2022! :]

PLEASE PLEASE HELP PICTURE INCLUDED

Answers

Answer:

a is the answer

Explanation:

This is about acceleration, velocity and all that mumbo jumbo

Which best depicts the data?

1, From 0 to 2 seconds, Anna experienced negative acceleration.
2, From 3 to 6 seconds, Elan accelerated while Anna did not.
3, From 6 to 8 seconds, Elan accelerated faster than Anna.
4, From 8 to 10 seconds, Elan experienced negative acceleration.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]3. \: From \: 6 \: to \: 8 \: seconds, \: Elan \: \\ accelerated \: \: faster \: than \: Anna. [/tex]

A rubber cord catapult has cross-sectional area
25mmand initial length of rubber cord is 10c.
Its is stretched to 5cm and then released to
project a missile of mass 5gm. Taking
Yubber = 5x108N/m² velocity of projected
missile is :
(1) 20ms -
(2) 100ms
(3) 250ms
(4) 200ms)​

Answers

Potential energy stored in the rubber cord catault will be converted into kinetic energy of mass
2
1

mv
2
=
2
1


L
YAl
2



where l=5×10
−2
m, A=25×10
−6
m
2
, L=10×10
−2
m, m=5×10
−3
kg
⇒v=
mL
YAl
2





v=
5×10
−3
×10×10
−2

5×10
8
×25×10
−6
×(5×10
−2
)
2





v=250ms
−1

8. In explosives, potential energy is generally
stored in the form of
a thermal energy
b. electromagnetic energy
c. nuclear energy
d. chemical energy

Answers

Answer:

In explosives,potential energy is in the stored form of chemical energy.

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