Answer: 80000 micrometers
hope i helped
Geologic maps are most recognized by their _____, which represent different _____.
size, rock units
colors, rock units
contour lines, elevations
symbols, rock ages
Geologic maps are most recognized by their contour lines, which represent different elevations. Option C
This is further explained below.
What are Geologic maps?Generally, A geologic map, also known as a geological map, is a specialized map that is drawn out for the purpose of illustrating different geological phenomena.
The various rock units and geologic layers may be represented by different colors or symbols.
contour line: A curve along which a function has a constant value represents a contour line for a function with two variables.
This means that the curve unites points that have the same value at each point along the curve. It is a segment of the plane that is parallel to the plane that is taken from the three-dimensional graph of the function f.
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the endpoint of the complexometric titration occurs when the solution color changes from yellow to select one: colorless absence of any green or yellow color. purple green pink
The colour of Variamine blue salt B, a redox indicator changes from yellow to colourless at the endpoint of the complexometric titration indicating alkalinity.
Complexometric titration (also known as chelatometry) is a type of volumetric analysis in which the creation of a coloured complex is utilized to determine the titration's end point. Complexometric titrations are extremely useful for estimating the concentration of a metal ion mixture in solution. EDTA, or ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, is a frequent indicator for complexometric titration because it may function as a ligand, binding to coordination centers, which are generally metals, to produce colourful complexes. Organic dyes are the most commonly used indicators in complexometric titrations because they generate a colourful complex with the metal ion being titrated. EDTA replaces the indicator during the reaction to create a more stable complex with metal, and when the reaction is through, the colour changes.
The alkalinity of solution is indicated by a colour change from yellow to colourless in the complexometric titration using Variamine blue salt B as the indicator.
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What is the main idea of the excerpt chemistry in centuries
The main idea of the excerpt chemistry in centuries is all the matter present are composed of the atoms.
Aristotle declared that only four element exist in nature. They are -
Air, water, earth, fire.
He stated that all matter are composed of these four elements only.
When the atoms reacts, they form a chemical bond. It is defined as a force of attraction which holds the atoms together to form a compound.
Force of attraction is defined as a type of force which keeps two or more objects close to each other, or together no matter how far or close they are in distance.
Two major categories of forces of attraction are - intramolecular forces and intermolecular forces. Intramolecular is the type of forces in atoms which are present internally. While intermolecular is the type of force which is present in two or more elements.
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What is the number of atoms in 12.00 g of carbon-12?
How many atoms are there in a mole (mol) of carbon-12?
Answer: The number of atoms = Avogadro's number = 6.022 × 10²³
Number of atoms in a mole = Avogadro's number = 6.022 × 10²³
Explanation:
1.
Mole = [tex]\frac{given mass}{molar mass}[/tex]
Also, Mole = [tex]\frac{Number of atoms/molecules/ions}{Avagadro's Number}[/tex]
∴ [tex]\frac{given mass}{molar mass}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{Number of atoms/molecules/ions}{Avagadro's Number}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{12}{12}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{number of atoms}{Avogadro's number}[/tex]
number of atoms = Avogadro's number
number of atoms = 6.022 × 10²³
2.
Mole = [tex]\frac{Number of atoms/molecules/ions}{Avagadro's Number}[/tex]
1 = [tex]\frac{Number of atoms/molecules/ions}{Avagadro's Number}[/tex]
number of atoms = Avogadro's number
number of atoms = 6.022 × 10²³
at 20°c, a cell containing 0.6m glucose is in equilibrium with its surrounding solution containing 0.5m glucose in an open container. what is the cell’s ψp?
The cell’s pressure potential or ψp is 2.44 bars if the cell contains 0.6M glucose at 20°c with its surrounding solution containing 0.5M glucose.
As;
ψoutside = ψcell ( here ψ represents water potential)
Therefore;
ψp outside + ψs outside = ψp cell + ψs cell ( Since, ψ = ψp + ψs)
As ψs = -iCRT, therefore
0 + (-iCRT outside) = ψp cell + (-iCRT cell)
In iCRT, i represents the ionization constant
C represents the Molar concentration
R represents the Pressure constant 0.0831 liter bars/mole at degrees Kelvin
T represents temperature (degree kelvin)
Substituting the values;
(-1)(0.5M)(0.0831)(20 + 273) = ψp - (1)(0.6M)(0.0831)(20 +273)
-12.17 = ψp cell - 14.61
ψp cell = (-12.17) + 14.61
ψp cell = 2.44 bars
Therefore, the cell’s pressure potential (ψp) is calculated to be 2.44 bars if the cell contains 0.6M glucose at 20°c with its surrounding solution containing 0.5M glucose.
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a cylinder contains 30.0 l of oxygen gas at a pressure of 1.9 atm and a temperature of 310 k. part a how much gas (in moles) is in the cylinder? express your answer to two significant figures. view available hint(s)
The moles of the gas when a cylinder contains 30.0 l of oxygen gas at a pressure of 1.9 atm and a temperature of 310 K is 2.2
The ideal gas equation is PV=nRT. P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles and T is the temperature
Substituting the values, we get
1.9x30=nx0.0821x310
n=2.2(two significant figures)
An ideal gas is one that follows the ideal gas equation.It is also called the equation of state of a hypothetical ideal gas.It is an extension and generalization of Boyle's and Charles's law.To learn more about the ideal gas visit:
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Raiderium (Cv) has three naturally occurring isotopes. Raiderium is 74.655% 44^Cv, which has an atomic mass of 4.064 amu, 24.958% 46^Cv, which has a mass of 46.125 amu, and 0.387% 48^Cv, which has an atomic mass of 47.982 amu. Calculate the average atomic mass of Raiderium. Please show your work.
I really need help on this one it’s a major part of my grade and I’m super stuck. I’ll mark brainliest answer if it’s correct. Thank you SO MUCH in advance.
The average atomic mass of Raiderium = 43.847amu
Average atomic mass = f1M1 + f2M2 + f3M3
where,
f is the fraction representing the natural abundance of the isotope
M is the mass number (weight) of the isotope.
(0.74655)(43.064amu) + (0.24958)(46.125amu) + (0.00387)(47.982amu) = 43.847amu
What is at Atomic Mass ?
Atomic mass (ma or m) is the mass of an atom. Although the SI unit of mass is the kilogram (symbol: kg), atomic mass is often expressed in the non-SI unit Dalton (symbol: Da) – the equivalent of the unit atomic mass unit (u). 1 Da is defined as 1⁄12 of the mass of a free carbon-12 atom at rest in the ground state. Protons and neutrons in the nucleus make up almost all of the total mass of atoms, and the ratio of electron binding energy and nuclear force is small. Thus, the numerical value of atomic mass expressed in Daltons is almost the same as the mass number.
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Is more or less heat needed to raise the temperature of 30 grams of gold from 25°C to 50°C compared to the 10 grams of water?
Answer:55*
Explanation:55*
The relative atomic Mass of boron is 9. What do you mean by this statement?
Answer:
Boron has different isotopes with different atomic masses. The relative atomic mass of boron, which is 9, is the average of the atomic masses of the isotopes
Explanation:
The relative atomic mass is indicated in terms of its heaviness compared to the parts of mass of carbon-12. The relative mass of boron is 9 means its mass relative to the mass of carbon -12 is 9 amu.
What is relative atomic mass ?The relative atomic mass of an element is the mass relative to the mass of carbon-12 or it can be defined as the number which indicates how many times the mass of one atom of the element is heavier in comparison to (1/12)th part of the mass of one atom of carbon-12.
Usually the mass number of an atom is the sum of number of protons and number of neutrons. But the actual mass or average atomic mass is not calculated in this way.
The actual mass is determined using mass spectroscopy. The relative atomic mass of every element is computed based on the mass of C-12 obtained from spectroscopic technique.
Thus the relative atomic mass of boron is calculated in a similar way and it is 9 amu.
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3. many electrophilic aromatic halogenations require the presence of an aluminum halide (aluminum chloride or aluminum bromide) as a catalyst. why is it unnecessary to include an aluminum halide in the electrophilic aromatic bromination reaction of acetanilide with molecular bromine.
The aluminum halide is used to increase the electrophilicity of the halogen, in electrophilic aromatic substitutions which is unnecessary because acetanilide is a very good nucleophile.
In electrophilic aromatic substitutions, the aromatic ring acts as the nucleophile, while the other component (halogen, alkyl halide, acyl halide, etc.) acts as the electrophile. The halogen molecules are not great electrophiles, so aluminum halide is added to facilitate the reaction.
However, the nucleophilicity of the aromatic ring can be increased through resonance and inductive effects of the substituents, and in acetanilide the electron-donating amide group is effective enough to make the aromatic ring a good enough nucleophile to, in turn, make the use of aluminum halide unnecessary.
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How do I find an the isotope?
Among the given isotopes, ³⁰X₁₅ and ³¹X₁₅ are isotopes of the same element and that element is phosphorous.
What is an isotope?Isotopes are those atoms of an element that contains the same atomic number but a different mass number. Isotopes of an element contain an equal number of electrons and protons in their atom but the numbers of neutrons in their respective nucleus are different.
For example, the isotopes of oxygen element are given as oxygen- 16, oxygen - 17, and oxygen-18, these all isotopes have eight protons or electrons.
Given elements are ³⁰X₁₅, ³¹X₁₆, ³¹X₁₅, and ⁶⁰X₃₀. The atoms ³⁰X₁₅ and ³¹X₁₅ have the same atomic number but a different mass number, therefore they are isotopes of the same element. As their atomic number of them is 15 so they are isotopes of phosphorous and ³¹X₁₅ isotope of P has 100 % abundance.
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The function group COOH is found in 1) esters 2)aldehydes 3)alcohols 4) organic acids
The functional group with the COOH setting is called Carboxylic acid, which is a type of organic acid, whereas Esters will have COOR representation, Aldehydes wl l be OCH and Alcohols OH, therefore the answer will be number 4
tin has 10 stable isotopes. the heaviest, 124sn, makes up 5.80% of naturally occurring tin atoms. how many atoms of 124sn are present in 23.0 g of naturally occurring tin?
Atoms of 124sn are present in 23.0 g of naturally going on the tin: The average atomic mass of Sn is 118. seventy-one g/mole percentage.
This is explained as the Atomic mass of Tin (Sn) = 118.71 g/mol. 1 mol of Sn = 118.71 g.
An atom is the smallest unit of everyday count that bureaucracies a chemical detail. each solid, liquid, gas, and plasma consists of neutral or ionized atoms. Atoms are extraordinarily small, commonly around one hundred picometers throughout.
An atom is a particle of count that uniquely defines a chemical detail. An atom includes a principal nucleus that is surrounded by one or extra negatively charged electrons. Atoms are built of two kinds of elementary particles: electrons and quarks. Electrons occupy an area that surrounds an atom's nucleus. each electron has an electrical rate of -1. Quarks make up protons and neutrons, which, in flip, make up an atom's nucleus.
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why do you think printing a document on basic paper will help to ensure that it will last for a very long time
Answer:
So there is a physical version of it.
consider the reaction when aqueous solutions of chromium(ii) sulfate and calcium nitrate are combined. the net ionic equation for this reaction is:
Molecular equation:
CrSO4(aq) + Ca(NO3)2 (aq) —> Cr(NO3)2(aq) + CaSO4(s)
Net ionic:
Ca2+(aq) + SO4(aq) —> CaSO4(s)
A balanced equation is another name for a chemical equation. Any ionic substances or acids are represented as neutral compounds in a molecular equation using their chemical formulae. Following the formula are parenthesis that describe each substance's condition.
A net ionic equation is often constructed using the fewest integer values for the stoichiometric coefficients. As a result, in order to obtain the net ionic equation's final form, it may occasionally be necessary to divide all of the stoichiometric coefficients by a single factor.
The spectator ions are also included in a complete ionic equation, whereas a net ionic equation just displays the chemical species that are engaged in a process. We are able to determine the net ionic equation for a specific
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When a 6.00 g sample of KSCN is dissolved in water in a calorimeter that has a total heat capacity of 5.34 kJ⋅K−1, the temperature decreases by 0.280 K. Calculate the molar heat of solution of KSCN.
The amount of energy that must be supplied in the form of heat to 1 mole of substance to raise the temperature by 1 unit is -26.805kJ/mol.
Solution:
= 5.34 kJ/K * 0.31 K
= 1.655 joules kJ
mol of KSCN = mass/MW = 6.00/97.181
mol of KSCN = 0.0617404
= -Qsolutoin/mol = -1.655 /0.0617404 = -26.805kJ/mol.
Molar heat capacity is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one mole of a substance by one degree. to find the molar heat capacity of a compound or element, simply multiply the specific heat by the molar mass. The molar heat of the solution is the total energy change when a substance dissolves. KJ/MOL Measured in kilojoules/mole. Molar heat capacity is the amount of heat required to heat 1 mole of a substance to 1 Kelvin.
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Calculate the volume occupied by 5.44 g of oxygen gas (O2) at a pressure of 0.881 atm and a temperature of 27.4 C
After thoroughly calculating, we have come to find that, the volume occupied by 5.44 g of oxygen gas (O2) at a pressure of 0.881 atm and a temperature of 27.4 C is 4.76 L.
What is ideal gas law?The equation of state of an ideal gas, also known as the general gas equation, is the ideal gas law. Even though it has a number of restrictions, it is a good approximation of the behaviour of many gases under a variety of conditions. T
he empirical Boyle's law, Charles' law, Avogadro's law, and Gay-law Lussac's were all combined in Benoît Paul Émile Clapeyron's first formulation of it in 1834. Often, the empirical form of the ideal gas law is used:
PV is equal to nRT where n is the quantity and R is the ideal gas constant, where p, V, and T are the pressure, volume, and temperature. As accomplished by August Krönig in 1856 and Rudolf Clausius in 1857, it can also be derived from the microscopic kinetic theory.
To find the volume we will use the ideal gas law
PV = nRT
Where.
P = pressure
V = volume
n = amount of substance
R = ideal gas constant
T = temperature
Here, we have give pressure of 0.881 atm
Temperature of 27.4 C = (27.4+273) = 300.4 K
5.44 g of O₂ gas convert it into moles
Mass/Molar mass = No. of moles
5.44/32 = 0.17 mol
R = 0.0821 L atm K⁻¹ mol⁻¹
We need to find volume that is
V = nRT/P
= (0.17 × 0.0821 × 300.4)/ 0.881
= 4.76 L
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Which transition in an excited hydrogen atom will emit the longest wavelength of light?
A. E5 to E1
B. E4 to E1
C. E3 to E1
D. E2 to E1
The transition in an excited hydrogen atom will emit the longest wavelength of light is E2 to E1. Thus option D is correct.
What is transition?Transition is defined as a specific arrangement along the reaction coordinate.
It can also be defined as the condition corresponding to the maximum potential energy along this reaction coordinate is what is meant by this term.
d-block elements shows transition because they behave in a way that transitions between s-block and p-block components, the d-block elements are known as transition elements.
Transition in the elements occurs when the electrons come under excited state and travel form lower energy level to higher energy level.
Thus, the transition in an excited hydrogen atom will emit the longest wavelength of light is E2 to E1. Thus option D is correct.
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■ what quantity of heat is required to raise the temperature of 50.00 ml of water from 25.52 °c to 28.75 °c? the density of water at this temperature is 0.997 g/ml.
Answer:
So in this problem, were asked to calculate how much heat is required to raise the temperature of a certain amount of water from 25.52 degrees Celsius to 28.75 degree Celsius. So let's start with our equation that relates are variables que which is he is equal to mass proof. That is a rough em mass time specific heat times the change in temperature. So we're looking for heat and mass. We do not have mass, but we do have both the density and the volume of water. And so to find mass weaken knew our 50 milliliters that were given in the problems them times the density of water which is point nine 97 grams for one Miller Leader, Let me fix this night up here seven is well, that is our mess. Variable. We know just from looking at the table 6.1 in the chapter that the specific heat of water is four 0.184 Jules per gram killed in and finally we know that the change in temperature just gonna switch this down. Here is the final temperature 28 0.75 degrees Celsius minus our initial temperature, 25 0.52 degrees Celsius. And we can just plug this into a calculator really quickly. 28 2.75 I'm just going to start on this side of the equation. So the change in temperature is 3.23 degrees Celsius. Times are specific. Heat 4.184 and then times are mass, which is 50 times 500.997 And we get our final answer of 600 73 point.
Which two notations represent isotopes of the same element?
1.
2
3.
4
^14 7N and ^18 7N
^20 7N and ^20 10 Ne
^14 7N and ^17 10Ne
^19 7N and ^16 10 Ne
" 14/7 N and 18/7 N "
Isotopes are two or more different atom types that share the same atomic number and place in the periodic table but have different quantities of neutrons in their nuclei, resulting in various nucleon numbers.
Isotopy is a phenomenon in chemical element atoms defined by a difference in the mass number of an element's atoms, even if the atoms always have the same atomic number.
The variation in neutron counts is thought to be the cause of the variance in mass number. This is true because an element's atomic number, which determines how many protons are present in its nucleus, is constant for isotopes.The number of neutrons and protons in the atom's nucleus is represented by the mass number, on the other hand.The choice in this case corresponds to two nitrogen atoms that have the same atomic number but different masses.To know more about isotopes, click on the link below:
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Many communities in the United States get some of their power from hydroelectric dams. These dams work by blocking the path of a river to create a large lake with water held back by the dam. The dam can then be opened to allow water to cross over the dam. The energy from the water is captured and transformed into electrical energy. What type of energy does a hydroelectric dam capture as the water passes through?
Kinetic energy does a hydroelectric dam capture as the water passes through
The most common type of hydroelectric power plant is an impoundment facility and an impoundment facility is a typically a large hydropower system and the uses a dam to store river water in a reservoir and the water released from the reservoir flows through a turbine and spinning it and which in turn activates a generator to produce electricity and then there are many types of hydropower facilities through they are all powered by the kinetic energy of flowing water as it moves downstream
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Answer:
mechanical energy
Explanation:
smart answer :)
xeof4 has one of the more interesting structures among noble gas compounds. on the basis of its symmetry, a. obtain a representation based on all the motions of the atoms in xeof4.
The molecule xenon oxo tetrafluoride has five regions of electron density as shown in the image attached.
What is xenon oxo tetrafluoride?Let us recall that a compound can be found when the atoms of elements are combined together. The interesting fact about the compound that we have called xenon oxo tetrafluoride is that the central atom in the compound is a noble gas.
We know that the noble gases are said to be unreactive. In this case, we can see from the image that is attached that there are five regions of electron density that surround the molecule and the there are no lone pairs on the xenon central atom.
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What is the reaction classification of the above reaction? A2B (l) → A2 (g) + B2 (g)
The reaction classification of the reaction, [tex]A_2B (l) -- > A_2 (g) + B_2 (g)[/tex], is a decomposition reaction.
What is a decomposition reaction?In chemistry, a decomposition reaction is one in which a compound or a reactant decomposes to produce two or more chemically unique substances as the products.
Thus, a typical decomposition reaction can be written as:
AB ---> A + B
Decomposition reactions are the opposite of combination reactions. In combination reactions, two or more reactants combine to form a single product. A combination reaction can be written as:
A + B ---> AB
Considering the reaction in question: [tex]A_2B (l) -- > A_2 (g) + B_2 (g)[/tex]
[tex]A_2B[/tex] is the reactant. It undergoes a reaction to produce [tex]A_2[/tex] and [tex]B_2[/tex] respectively. In other words, the reaction is a decomposition reaction.
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50.0 mL of a Ba(OH)2 solution
were titrated with 66.90 mL of a
0.500 M HCl solution to reach the
equivalence point. What is the
molarity of the Ba(OH)2 solution?
According to the given statement 0.3345 M is the molarity of the Ba(OH)₂ solution.
What is a molarity means?The quantity of a substance in a specific solution volume is known as its molarity (M). The amount of moles of a solute every litre of a solution is referred to as molarity. The molecular concentration of a solution is another name for molarity.
Briefing:Ba(OH)₂+ 2HCl ⇒ BaCl₂ + H₂O
Ratio of moles Ba(OH)₂ ,
HCl = 1:2
Amount of HCl consumed
= 0.500/1000*66.90
= 0.03345 mol
So Ba(OH)₂ reacted = 1/2 * 0.03345 mol
If molarity of Ba(OH)₂ is x then
x/1000*50 = 1/2 * 0.03345
x = 0.3345 M.
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carbonic anhydrases are a class of that catalyze . please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices
Carbonic anhydrases are a class of zinc containing enzymes that catalyze the conversion of carbon dioxide into bicarbonate ions.
Carbonic anhydrases are a kind of enzyme that catalyzes the interconversion of carbon dioxide, water, and carbonic acid dissociated ions. Most carbonic anhydrases have a zinc ion in their active site. As a result, they are classed as metalloenzymes. Carbonic anhydrase is an enzyme that aids in the quick interconversion of carbonic acid, protons, and bicarbonate ions from carbon dioxide and water.
Carbonic anhydrase is present in the blood, gastrointestinal mucosa, and a trace amount in plasma. Carbonic anhydrase enzymes catalyze the conversion of water and carbon dioxide to carbonic acid dissociated ions. This results in the formation of bicarbonate anions, which dissolve in the blood plasma.
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If you have a liquid that you suspect might be a mixture explain what you might do to find out if it is.
Answer:
add a substace devider
Explanation:
i forgot what it was called but there is a chemical that allows the substances to seperste and than you can test the substaces ph and what it is
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Draw the Lewis dot diagram for lithium (p.180)
the Lewis dot diagram for lithium is
What is the nuclide symbol for an atom with 26 protons 31 neutrons and 24 electrons
The nuclide symbol for an atom with 26 protons 31 neutrons and 24 electrons is X⁵⁷₂₆ .
What is Nuclide symbol?This scientific model is expressed in the form ᵃₙX, where a denotes the total number of protons and neutrons and is also referred to as the mass number, n represents the number of protons which is the atomic number.
Since the number of proton given is 26, then n which is the atomic number is 26. The mass number is the total number of protons and neutrons.
26 + 31 = 57.
Since therefore means that a which is the mass number is 57.
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The table below shows the densities of the elements in Group 0 of the periodic table. Noble Gas helium neon argon krypton xenon radon Density (kg/m³) 0.2 0.9 1.8 3.7 5.9 9.7 Use the data from the table to draw a graph to show the trend in density as you move down Group 0.
The graph below shows the densities of the elements in Group 0 of the periodic table.
What is periodic table?
The chemical elements are shown in tabular form on the periodic table, commonly referred to as the periodic table of the (chemical) elements. It is frequently used in physics, chemistry, and other sciences and is frequently regarded as a symbol of chemistry. It is a visual representation of the periodic law, which claims that the atomic numbers of chemical elements have a roughly periodic relationship with their attributes. The table is divided into four blocks that are about rectangular in shape. The table's columns are referred to as groups and its rows are known as periods.
The trend in density is that the density increases as you move down Group 0. This is because the elements in Group 0 are all noble gases. The noble gases are all gases at room temperature and pressure. The reason for this is that the noble gases all have full outer shells of electrons. This means that the attractive forces between the nuclei and the electrons are very weak. The noble gases are all very unreactive because of this. The reason that the density increases as you move down Group 0 is because the atoms get larger as you move down the group. The larger the atom, the more massive it is. This means that the atoms are more likely to collide with each other, and so the density of the gas increases.
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