A molecule contains 3 atoms. It has 1 triple bond and 1 single bond. There are no lone pairs on any of the atoms. How many rheds are within the molecule?.

Answers

Answer 1

The central atom of the molecule has three electrons on its valence shell.

What is the valance shell electro pair repulsion theory?

The valance shell electron pair repulsion theory shows us the number of electron pairs that can be found on the valance shell of the central atom of the molecule. Recall that the shape  of the molecule is determined by the number of electron pairs that can be found on the valance shell of the central atom of the molecule.

Hence, given the fact that the  molecule contains 3 atoms. It has 1 triple bond and 1 single bond, we can be able to conclude that the molecule has three electron pairs on its valance shell.

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Related Questions

how many milliliters of 3.0m naoh are required to react with 0.5g of cu 2 to form cu(oh)2? ( hint: write the net ionic equation for reaction 2, to get correct mole ratio) ( answer should be written in decimal form)

Answers

The number of milliliters of 3.0m NaOH required to react with 0.5g of Cu2+ to form Cu(OH)2 is 5.249 ml

The reaction is as follows;

2NaOH  + Cu2+  ------------> Cu(OH)2  +  2Na+

From the balanced chemical reaction, 0.5 g of Cu2+ = 0.5/63.5 = 7.874x10-3 moles  (molar mass of Cu2+ = 63.5 g)

Thus, moles of NaOH required = 2*moles of Cu2+ = 0.01575

Now, moles of NaOH = molarityxvolume in litres

or,  3*volume in litres = 0.01575

or, volume in litres  = 5.249*10-3 litres = 5.249 ml

A balanced chemical equation is one that contains the same number of atoms on either side of the equation.It follows the law of conservation of mass.

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What formed a channel on mars?

Answers

Continental drift is a geologic process that forms channel on Mars.

Continental drift, the same process that creates contemporary channels like the mid-Atlantic channel or the African Rift Valley, is the geologic process that is most likely to have created the channel on Mars. Massive troughs that are visible from orbit are being exposed when Mars' tectonic plates separate. Similar to Earth, Mars too experiences gradual continental drift, which moves by less than an inch per year and is much too slow for any person to notice. However, this can lead to significant geological and geographic changes over millions of years that modify the planet's surface.

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9. given that methane (aka. natural gas, ch4) has a fuel value of 55.5 mj/kg and hydrogen (h2) has a fuel value of 142 mj/kg, compare and contrast these fuels with the best combination determined by the class.

Answers

From the comparison of methane and hydrogen gases, it is found that Hydrogen gas, H₂ will be the best fuel

From the given question, we have:

CH4 and H₂ have fuel values as following;

For CH4=55.5mj/kg

For H[tex]_{2}[/tex]=142mj/kg

When we combust CH4 It will produce CO[tex]_{2}[/tex] gas and water as a product. The CO[tex]_{2}[/tex] gas is an environment pollutant and it also has low fuel value

However, if we combust H₂, It will produce only H₂O, which is environmentally healthy and also produces more fuel value.

Hence, H₂ will be the best fuel

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some ammonia is sealed in a container and allowed to equilibrate at a particular temperature. the reaction is endothermic. 2nh3(g) ↔ n2(g) 3h2(g) in which direction will the reaction occur if ammonia is added to the system?

Answers

If ammonia is added to the system, the reaction will shift to the right, in favour of the forward direction.

A reaction is said to be at equilibrium when the concentration of reactants is equal to the concentration of the products. This means that the rate at which reactants are forming products is equal to the rate at which products are changed back to reactants.

All reactions at equilibrium follow Le Chatelier's principle, which states that if a chemical system in equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions (such as concentration, temperature and pressure changes), the position of equilibrium shifts to the left or to the right in order to counteract the change and to re-establish an equilibrium.

This means that if certain factors in a chemical reaction at equilibrium is changed, the reaction will shift either to the left or to the right. If it shifts to the left, the backward reaction is favoured and more reactants are produces, but if it shifts to the right, the forward reaction is favoured, and more products are produced.

In the question above, ammonia (2NH₃) is added to the chemical system. This will cause an increase in the concentration of ammonia; hence, more ammonia will be converted to nitrogen and hydrogen in order to decrease the concentration of ammonia and re-establish equilibrium. This causes the reaction to shift to the right.

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A student with long hair (or loose clothing) is heating a solution over a Bunsen burner. As the student leans over the burner to reach for something, their hair (or clothing) catches fire.

Answers

Get the fire blanket and notify the teacher.

If your clothing catches fire do not run or do anything else to fan the flames. Immediately drop it on the ground and roll it to extinguish the flames. The laboratory is also equipped with fire blankets to extinguish clothing fires. Used by instructors as needed to completely extinguish flames.

Long hair should be tied up and long sleeves should not be worn. Always keep hair clothing, and hands at a safe distance from flames. Never touch the open flame with your hands. Use tongs when holding objects in flames. Long hair can fall on lab benches or come into contact with chemical or biological agents.

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When metals bond with other elements to create new compounds, which type of element do they mainly react with?.

Answers

Chemical compounds are created when elements combine and are frequently separated into two groups. Ionic compounds are frequently created when metals and nonmetals react.

These substances are made of neutral atoms and molecules that have had their electrons added to or taken away to generate positive and negative ions.

The mantle and the solid inner core are separated by this layer of the planet. It is the sole liquid layer, a 1,400 mile sea made largely of iron and nickel. Iron and nickel make up the majority of the lava. The magnetic field of the Earth is produced by the outer core. The inner core, which is the last layer, is 900 miles deep. According to scientists, the inner core is a solid ball of minerals and iron.

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HELP PLS ASAP
Ben is at the beach by the sea with his parents. After swimming, he dried off in the sun and discovered small, salty tasting white crystals on his skin. Explain what happened.

Answers

Answer:

what happened was when he dried off, there was still a little salt water on him. so, since the water has salt in it and the sun is very hot wich makes salty dried up as hard salt on him.

If soil erosion is happening at a greater rate than new soil can form, what will eventually happen to the soil in that region? Find a real-life example of this by googling "areas of extreme soil degradation."

Answers

Likely the foremost recognizable impact of soil disintegration is land degradation.

Asia-Pacific region is an area of extreme soil degradation.

Likely the foremost recognizable impact of soil disintegration is land debasement. As disintegration wears down the soil and its arrival, its capacity to bolster plant life diminishes.

Around the globe, soil disintegration is happening at a speedier rate than it can regenerate. When arrival corrupts, it annihilates territories and diminishes the sum of arrival accessible for agricultural needs or the requirements of natural life.

Since of land degradation, the soil cannot back plant life. Plants require solid, nutrient-filled soil to develop and deliver. In case the ground isn’t able to back vegetation, you won’t be able to develop nourishment.

Other than that, with fewer plants accessible to sequester carbon dioxide from the environment, the rate of climate alters increments. Increasingly carbon dioxide is cleared out within the climate, which is causing harm to the environment.

It increments the earth’s normal temperature and modifies precipitation, both of which can advance the progress of desertification.

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calculate the number of joules given off when 32.0 grams of steam cools from 110.0 C to ice at -40.0 C

Answers

Answer:0.74

Explanation:0.74

14.67KJ is the number of joules given off when 32.0 grams of steam cools from 110.0 C to ice at -40.0 C.

What is heat?

The vibrations of molecules or atoms increase when a body's temperature rises. From one area of the body to another, these vibrations are then transmitted. The amount of energy that a system's molecules vibrate with is referred to as its stored heat.

According to the definition of heat, it is the movement of energy from a warm item to a cooler one. The flow of heat energy is in the direction of moving from a substance with a higher temperature to one with a lower temperature.

q =mcΔT

    =32.0×4.18×(110-40)

    = 14.67KJ

Therefore, 14.67KJ is the number of joules given off when 32.0 grams of steam cools from 110.0 C to ice at -40.0 C.

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Identify the hybridization of the N atoms in N2H4

Answers

All of the nitrogen in the N2H4 molecule hybridizes to Sp3.

How does hybridization work?

The combining of two atomic orbitals to create a whole new class of hybridized orbitals is the notion of hybridization in chemistry. Hybrid orbitals with completely distinct energies are often the outcome of this mixing. In hybridization, the same-energy level atomic orbitals are crucial. However, as long as they have an equivalent amount of energy, both fully and partially filled orbitals can participate in this process.

All of the nitrogen in the N2H4 molecule hybridizes to Sp3. N2H4 has a dipole moment of 1.85 D and is polar in nature. The nitrogen atoms in N2H4 have no formal charge. The N2H4 molecule has a trigonal molecular geometry (shape).

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suppose you did not want to calculate the precise atomic mass for one of the elements, such as nitrogen or oxygen. how could you approximate the value of the atomic mass?

Answers

The atomic mass of every element may be simply calculated using the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus.

The atomic mass can be approximated by summing the number of protons and neutrons in the atom. The average mass of an element's atoms that are meaningfully measured in the atomic mass unit (amu) is defined as its atomic mass. It should be noted that the atomic mass is calculated by adding the masses of all the element's isotopes. This is the most precise method for calculating the relative atomic mass.

However, if we do not wish to compute the precise atomic mass of one of the elements, we may simply sum the number of protons and neutrons in the atom. This provides us a ballpark estimation of the atom's mass. Another way for estimating the atomic mass of any element is to simply double the value of the atomic number that is known for each individual element.

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can someone help me with balancing this chemical equation?
( ^ means subscript )
NH^3+0^2= NO+H^2O

Answers

This chemical equation is balanced.

What is chemical equation?

chemical equation are symbolic representation of chemical reactions in which the reactants and the product are expressed in term of their respective chemical formula.

Reactants are converted to products and the process is symbolise by a chemical equation.

Sol-

NH^3+O^2------>NO+H^2O

2NH^3+O^2----->2NO+3H^2O

2NH^3+O^2------>2NO+3H^2O

2NH^3+5/2 O^2------2NO+3H^2O

2NH^3+5/2 O^2------->2NO+3H^2O

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a solution containing 3.76 g naoh in 361 ml water is titrated to the endpoint with 491 ml hcl. what is the molar concentration of hcl in the original solution? a. 0.13 b. 130 c. 0.0031 d. 0.00053 e. 0.19

Answers

The molar concentration of HCl in the original solution is 0.19

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction must be our starting point because it will provide us with the reactants' mole ratios and allow us to answer this question.

* NaOH + HCl --> NaCl + H2O

this means:

1 mole NaOH reacts with 1 mole HCl

thus the ratio of NaOH to HCl is 1: 1

Next we've got to calculate the moles of NaOH: (molecular Mass = 40 g/mol)

moles(NaOH) = 3.76g/40

= 0.094 moles

Now we can calculate the concentration of NaOH:

Note: 361mL/1000 = 0.361L

conc(NaOH) = 0.094 moles/0.361L

= 0.26 mol/L

Now the mole ratio of NaOH to HCl is 1:1

But we have used only 0.094 moles so since the ratio of NaOH to HCl is 1:1, it means that 0.094moles of NaOH can only react with 0.094 moles of HCl.

Note: 491mL/1000mL = 0.491L

conc(HCl) = 0.094 moles/0.491L

= 0.19 mol/L

Thus the molar concentration of HCl in the original solution is 0.19

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please help me on this question

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

ch4 + 4cuo --> CO2 + 2h20 + 4cu

URGENT!!!!

Part D: Challenge
An unknown mixture is set in beaker on the teacher's table. Describe the five different parts of the
mixture and how we can separate it.

Answers

An unknown mixture is set in beaker on the teacher's table the five different parts of the mixture and we can separate it by method evaporation, distillation, sedimentation, and filtration

Mixture is the composed of one or more pure substances in varying compositions called as mixture and unknown mixture is separated by  shake the separatory funnel to allow intimate mixing of the solutions and effect extraction of the compound from the organic mixture and mixture can be physically separated by sedimentation process, filtration, crystallization, distillation, diffusion, panning, magnetic separation, and adsorption are a few of the methods used to separate materials and the substance is said to be pure when a sample of it has purified all other type of material

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Question 9What pressure will be exerted by 15 g of carbon dioxide gas in a 20 L container at 0 °C?

Answers

In this question, we need to find the value of pressure of a 15 grams sample of CO2 gas, and in order to find this value, we will be using the Ideal gas law formula, which is the following:

PV = nRT

Where:

P = pressure in atm

V = volume in liters, 20 Liters

n = number of moles

R = gas constant, 0.082

T = temperature in kelvin, 0°C = 273 K

The number of moles we need to find based on the mass in the question and based on the molar mass of CO2, 44g/mol:

44g = 1 mol

15g = x moles

44x = 15

x = 15/44

x = 0.34 moles of CO2 in 15 grams

Now we have the values to add to the formula:

P * 20 = 0.34 * 0.082 * 273

20P = 7.61

P = 7.61/20

P = 0.38 atm of pressure

The pressure will be 0.38 atm

Alan and Faisyal are talking about why pieces of two different metals that are the same size have very different masses. Alan says that the particles must be different masses, and Faisyal says that it is to do with how the particles are arranged. Are they correct? What would you say to them?

Answers

Yes, Alan and Faisyal are both correct. Two metals or objects can have the same outward structure but different masses. This is because of the way their atoms or particles are arranged. The way in which the particles of matter are arranged is called Density.

What is the density of Matter?

The degree of compactness of a substance is measured by its density. It is the amount of mass per unit volume that determines the degree of uniformity. It is the connection between a substance's mass and the quantity of space it takes up.

The density of a material is its mass per unit volume. The most common sign for density is ρ, however, the Latin letter D can also be used. Density is defined mathematically as mass divided by volume.

The formula for density is given as ρ= m/V, where is the density, m is the object's mass, and V is the object's volume. The density of an item is defined as its mass per unit volume. The kilogram per cubic meter (kg/m3) is the SI unit of density.

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what volume in liters of fluorine gas is needed to form 639 l of sulfur hexafluoride gas if the following reaction takes place at 2.00 atm and 273.15 k: s(s) 3f₂(g) → sf₆ (g)?

Answers

For producing 639L of [tex]SF_6[/tex], a volume of 1916.96L of [tex]F_2[/tex] gas is required for the reaction.

If the pressure and temperature at which the reaction occurs is known, we may use the ideal gas law to compute the stoichiometry of processes involving gases by using the connection between the volume (in liters) and quantity of gases (in moles). A chemical reaction's volume of gas can be evaluated by collecting it in an inverted vessel filled with water. The gas pushes water out of the vessel, and the amount of liquid displaced is proportional to the amount or volume of gas.

Given:

Volume of [tex]SF_6[/tex] = 639L

Pressure, P = 2atm

Temperature, T = 273.15K

To find:

Volume, V of [tex]F_2[/tex] gas = ?

Formula:

PV = nRT

Calculations:

No. of moles of [tex]SF_6[/tex] = 2 x 639 / 0.082 x 273.15

No. of moles of [tex]SF_6[/tex] = 57.057 moles

[tex]S (s) + 3F_2 (g) \rightarrow SF_6 (g)[/tex]

From the reaction,

1 mole of [tex]SF_6[/tex] is formed from 3 moles of [tex]F_2[/tex]

Therefore,

No. of moles of [tex]F_2[/tex] = 3 x 57.057 = 171.171 moles

Volume of [tex]F_2[/tex] = 171.171 x 0.082 x 273.15 / 2

Volume of [tex]F_2[/tex] = 1916.96L

Result:

1916.96L of [tex]F_2[/tex] gas is required to produce 639L of [tex]SF_6[/tex].

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In a constant-pressure calorimeter of negligible heat capacity, 25 ml of 1. 00 m cacl2 is mixed with 25 ml of 2. 00 m kf, resulting in solid caf2 precipitating out of the solution. During this process, the temperature of the water rises from 25. 0°c to 26. 7°c. Assume the specific heat capacity of the solution is 4. 184 j/°c•g and the density of the solution is 1. 00 g/ml. Calculate the enthalpy of precipitation in kj per mole of caf2 precipitated.

Answers

The enthalpy of precipitation of calcium fluoride is -13.974 kJ/mol.

In order to solve this, first we need to write the balanced chemical reaction equation of the reaction in question:

CaCl₂(aq) + 2KF(aq) → CaF₂(s) + 2KCl(aq)

In order to calculate the enthalpy of precipitation (ΔH), we need the amount  of heat released (Q) and the number of moles of CaF₂ (n):

ΔH = Q/n

To calculate the number of moles, we can use the molarity (c = 1.00 M) of the calcium chloride solution and its volume (V = 25 mL = 0.025 L):

c = n/V ⇒ n = c*V

n = 1.00 M * 0.025 L = 0.025 mol

We calculate the amount of heat released (Q) using the following equation:

Q = (t₁ - t₂) * C * m

t₁ - initial temperature (25.0 ⁰C)

t₂ - final temperature (26.7 ⁰C)

C - specific heat capacity (4.184 J/⁰Cg)

m - the mass of the solution

We need the mass of the solution, which we can calculate using the density (d = 1.00 g/mL) and the volume (V = 25 mL + 25 mL = 50 mL) of the solution:

d = m/V ⇒ m = d*V

m = 1.00 g/mL * 50 mL = 50 g

Q = (25.0 ⁰C - 26.7 ⁰C) * 4.184 J/°Cg * 50 g

Q = -349.4 J

ΔH = -349.4 J / 0.025 mol

ΔH = -13974 J/mol = -13.974 kJ/mol

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determine the molarity of a solution formed by dissolving 50.54 g libr (86.84 g/mol) in enough water to yield 750.0 ml of solution. your answer should have three decimal places and no units.

Answers

The molarity of a solution is 3.743M.

Molarity of a solution:

Molar concentration is a measure of the concentration of a chemical species, in particular of a solute in a solution, in terms of the amount of substance per unit volume of solution.

The formula for the molarity of a solution:

M = [tex]w_{B}[/tex] × 1000 / [tex]M_{B}[/tex] × V(ml)

[tex]w_{B}[/tex] = 50.54g

[tex]M_{B}[/tex] = molecular mass of water(H2O) = 2 + 16 = 18

V = Volume = 750ml

Putting the value in the equation, we get

M = 50.54 ×1000 / 18 × 750

   = 50540 / 13500

    = 3.743M

Therefore the molarity of a solution is 3.743M

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the lead-acid storage battery is the oldest rechargeable battery in existence. it was invented in by french physician gaston plante and still retains application today, more than years later. there are two reactions that take place during discharge of the lead-acid storage battery. in one step, sulfuric acid decomposes to form sulfur trioxide and water: (l) (g) (l) in another step, lead, lead(iv) oxide, and sulfur trioxide react to form lead(ii) sulfate: (s) (s) (g) (s) calculate the net change in enthalpy for the formation of one mole of lead(ii) sulfate from lead, lead(iv) oxide, and sulfuric acid from these reactions. round your answer to the nearest .

Answers

The net change in enthalpy for the formation of one mole of lead(ii) sulfate from lead, lead(iv) oxide, and sulfuric acid is -274.5 KJ,

Calculation

Reaction 1: [tex]H_{2} SO_{4(aq)}--- > SO_{3(g)} +H_{2} O_{(l)}[/tex] ,  Δ[tex]H^{Q} = +113 KJ[/tex]

Reaction 2: [tex]Pb_{(s)} +PbO_{2(s)} +2SO_{3(s)} --- > 2PbSO_{4(aq)}[/tex] Δ[tex]H^{Q} =-775 KJ[/tex]

To calculate the net change in enthalpy for the formation of 1 mole of [tex]PbSO_{4(aq)}[/tex]

Divide reaction 2 by  2

⇒[tex]\frac{Pb_{(s)}}{2} +\frac{PbO_{2(s)}}{2} +\frac{2SO_{3(s)}}{2} --- > \frac{2PbSO_{4(aq)}}{2}[/tex],  Δ[tex]H^{Q} =\frac{-775}{2} KJ[/tex]

⇒[tex]\frac{Pb_{(s)}}{2} +\frac{PbO_{2(s)}}{2} +SO_{3(s) --- > PbSO_{4(aq)[/tex] , Δ[tex]H^{Q} =-387.5 KJ[/tex]

Subtract reaction 1 with the above reaction

[tex]H_{2} SO_{4(aq)}--- > SO_{3(g)} +H_{2} O_{(l)}-\frac{Pb_{(s)}}{2} +\frac{PbO_{2(s)}}{2} +SO_{3(s) --- > PbSO_{4(aq)[/tex]

⇒[tex]H_{2} SO_{4(aq)}+\frac{Pb_{(s)}}{2}+\frac{PbO_{2(s)}}{2} --- > PbSO_{4(aq)}+H_{2} O_{(l)}[/tex]

Δ[tex]H^{Q}[/tex]=Δ[tex]H^{Q} Product[/tex]+Δ[tex]H^{Q} Rreactant= -387.5 KJ+113 KJ[/tex]

Δ[tex]H_{formation} =-274.5 KJ[/tex]

What is the enthalpy change?An enthalpy change is roughly equivalent to the energy gained through the production of new chemical bonds in a reaction minus the energy required to break existing chemical bonds. It describes how a system changes in terms of energy while pressure is constant. The symbol H stands for enthalpy change. At constant pressure, H is equal to the sum of the system's internal energy and the pressure-volume work it performs on its surroundings.

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An atom of Iodine contains 75 neutrons. What is its mass number?

Answers

Answer:

128

Explanation:

Iron has atomic number of 53

so mass number is 53 + 75 = 128


1. What are hormones

Answers

Hormones are chemical substances that act like messenger molecules in the body. After being made in one part of the body, they travel to other parts of the body where they help control how cells and organs do their work. For example, insulin is a hormone that's made by the beta cells in the pancreas.

Answer: Hormones are are the body's chemical messengers, sending signals into the bloodstream and tissues. Hormones work slowly, over time, and affect many different processes, including growth and development, metabolism – how your body gets energy from the foods you eat- sexual function, reproduction, and mood

a person with cystic fibrosis typically contains 60-200 mm cl- in samples of their perspiration. the chloride in a 1.0 ml aliquot of such a sample is to be measured by combining it with 1.0 ml of a reagent containing 0.0250 m agno3. ksp

Answers

In the diagnosis of cystic fibrosis caused by gene mutation, the mass of AgCl formed and the mass of [tex]Cl^-[/tex] remaining are 0.003583g and 0.006203g respectively, and the % of [tex]Cl^-[/tex] precipitated is 12.5%.

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a hereditary condition that causes respiratory and gastrointestinal issues. An alteration (mutation) in the gene that produces the cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) protein causes cystic fibrosis. To be born with CF, a new born must get two copies of the CF gene, one from each parent.

Cystic fibrosis causes thick, sticky mucus to accumulate in the lungs. CF causes recurring lung infections and makes breathing difficult over time. Other organs of the body, like the pancreas, might be affected by Cystic fibrosis, making it difficult to digest meals and maintain a healthy weight.

a) Mass of AgCl precipitate = no. of moles x molecular mass

Mass = 0.025mol/L x 0.001L x 143.32g/mol

Mass = 0.003583g

b) Mass of [tex]Cl^-[/tex] remaining in solution after precipitation = no. of moles x molecular mass

No. of moles of [tex]Cl^-[/tex] = 0.2mol/L x 0.001L = 0.0002 mol

No. of moles of [tex]Ag^+[/tex] = 0.25mol/L x 0.001L = 0.000025 mol

Mass of [tex]Cl^-[/tex] remaining = (0.0002 – 0.000025) x 35.45

Mass of [tex]Cl^-[/tex] remaining = 0.006203g

c) % of [tex]Cl^-[/tex] precipitated = 0.000025 / 0.0002 x 100 = 12.5%

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A 24.20 g sample of a metal displaces 1.26 mL of water. Calculate the density of the metal.

Answers

19.2g/cm³

D = m / V

24.20g / 1.92ml = 19.2g/cm³

A hiker climbs to the top of a mountain at rate of 0.5 me/hr. What are the speed and velocity of the hiker? middle school

Answers

A hiker climbs to the top of a mountain at rate of 0.5 m/hr. The speed of hiker is 1.3 x 10⁻⁴ m/s and the velocity of the hiker is 1.3 x 10⁻⁴ m/s west.

Speed is a scalar quantity. It is used to measure the distance traveled in a period of time. It is represented by -

s = d/Δt

where,

s = speed

d = distance

Δt = change in time

Velocity is a vector quantity. It is used to measure the change in position, that is, displacement over the change in time. It is represented by -

v = Δs / Δt

where,

v = velocity

Δs = change in position/displacement

Δt = change in time

The standard unit of velocity and speed both is m/s.

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In two to three sentences, explain the trend for atomic size. Why does this trend occur?

Answers

Answer:

Atomic Size Trend Across the Period

This is caused by the increase in the number of protons and electrons across a period. One proton has a greater effect than one electron cause of the coulombic law. Thus, electrons are pulled towards the nucleus, resulting in a smaller radius.

Explanation:

when enzyme solutions are heated, there is a progressive loss of catalytic activity over time due to denaturation of the enzyme. a solution of the enzyme hexokinase incubated at 45 ∘c lost 50% of its activity in 12 min, but when incubated at 45 ∘c in the presence of a very large concentration of one o

Answers

Both the substrates as well the enzymes do not undergo denaturation since the enzyme was incubated with the substrate and it lost its activity.

When a certain substrate comes into contact with an enzyme, it will bind to the active region. Binding of the substrate to the active region of the protein results in the formation of a more stable enzyme substrate complex. This is because the enzyme substrate complex is more resistant to heat denaturation than just the enzyme.

Because the enzyme-substrate complex ground state has a lower energy level, more energy is required to overcome this energy barrier and denature the enzyme. In the question, it is given that 3% of the enzyme lost its activity, which might have happened when the enzyme and the substrate were incubated. Only 3% of the enzyme was liberated after the denaturation step, leaving 97% occupied with substrate.

As a result, neither the enzyme nor the substrate undergoes denaturation.

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group 1 got 113.8-115.4°c and group 2 got 108.3-116.3°c. which group had the better data and why? list 3 ways that the groups could improve their results in terms of the crystallization experiment and the melting point investigation.

Answers

The group with a better result is group 1

Three ways that the groups could improve their results in terms of the crystallization experiment and the melting point investigation are: recrystallisation, elimination of impurity, and heating the solvent.

Group 1's result is better, it is so because they have got the melting point range in a close proximity, that means they do not have a broad range. Smaller the range of melting point, more accurate the compound is synthesized.

3 ways that the groups could improve their results:

Recrystallisation again and again by using any volatile solvent such as ethanol, petroleum ether By eliminating the impurity. If eliminating the impurity will not work well then heat the solvent along with the compound and place it for recrystallisation. This will surely work out.

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The chemical formula for glucose, a simple sugar, is c6h12o6. When a glucose molecule is assembled during photosynthesis, the process takes up 12 hydrogen ions from the stroma of the chloroplast. What process adds 12 hydrogen ions to the chloroplast?.

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Light energy is used in photosynthesis to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. 1 glucose molecule and 6 oxygen molecules are produced for every 6 carbon dioxide and 6 water molecules.

C₆H₁₂O₆ is the chemical formula for glucose, a simple sugar. When a glucose molecule is assembled during photosynthesis, it absorbs 12 hydrogen ions from the chloroplast stroma. Reactants in photosynthesis include oxygen, carbon dioxide, ATP, and NADPH. Water and GA3P are both products. Chlorophyll, water, and carbon dioxide are reactants in photosynthesis. When the process is finished, photosynthesis produces oxygen and carbohydrate molecules, most commonly glucose. These sugar molecules contain the energy required by living things to survive.

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