A family has two cars. During one particular week, the first car consumed 40 gallons of gas and the second consumed 15 gallons of gas. The two cars drove a combined total of 1575 miles, and the sum of their fuel efficiencies was 55 miles per gallon. What were the fuel efficiencies of each of the cars that week?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Fuel efficiency of first car = 30 miles/gallon

Fuel efficiency of second car = 25 miles/gallon

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that:

Fuel consumed by first car = 40 gallons

Fuel consumed by second car = 15 gallons

Total distance drove by the two cars combined = 1575 miles

Sum of their fuel efficiencies = 55 miles/gallon

To find:

The fuel efficiencies of each of the cars = ?

Solution:

Fuel efficiency of a car is defined as the ratio of distance traveled in miles to the number of gallons used by the car.

Let the distance traveled by first car = [tex]x[/tex] miles

So, the distance traveled by other car = (1575 - [tex]x[/tex]) miles

Fuel efficiency of first car = [tex]\frac{x}{40}[/tex] miles/gallon

Fuel efficiency of second car = [tex]\frac{1575-x}{15}[/tex] miles/gallon

As per given question statement:

[tex]\frac{x}{40}+\frac{1575-x}{15}=55\\\Rightarrow 15x+1575\times 40-40x=55\times 40 \times 15\\\Rightarrow 25x=30000\\\Rightarrow x =1200\ miles[/tex]

Distance traveled by first car = 1200 miles

Fuel used by first car = 40 gallons

So, fuel efficiency of first car = [tex]\frac{1200}{40} = \bold{30\ miles/gallon}[/tex]

Distance traveled by second car = 1575 - 1200 = 375 miles

Fuel used by second car = 15 gallons

So, fuel efficiency of second car = [tex]\frac{375}{15} = \bold{25\ miles/gallon}[/tex]


Related Questions

In 2016 Jane was 14 years old. At that time she was 7 times as old as her brother, Jim. In what year will Jane be twice as old as Jim will be then?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Mary will be twice as old as her brother when the age of her brother is equal to the ... Add this value of 8 to Mary's & her brother's present age. ... In three years time I will be half my brother's age. ... In 4 years, she will be four times as old as her son was 9 years ago

what is the cube root of -27​

Answers

Answer:

-3

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\sqrt[3]{-27}[/tex] is -3 and can be proven by doing [tex]-3^{3}[/tex] as -3 x -3 x -3 of itself will give you -27, as [tex]\sqrt[3]{-27}[/tex] is just -27/-3/-3

Is there a triangle whose angles have these measures in degrees?
A) Yes
B) No

Answers

Answer:

No

Step-by-step explanation:

The sum of all internal angles on a triangle must equal 180°

[tex]28 + 64 + 100 = 192[/tex]

HURRY PLEASE HELP Missy borrowed $5900 for seven years at an annual rate of 8%. What is the TOTAL AMOUNT that Missy will need to pay after 7 years? (principal AND interest)

Answers

Answer: $5933.04

Step-by-step explanation:

Principal = $5900

Rate = 8%

Time = 7 years

Simple interest = PRT/100

= (5900 × 8% × 7)/100

= (5900 × 0.08 × 7) / 100

= 3304/100

= $33.04

Total amount = Principal + Interest

= $5900 + $33.04

= $5933.04

Melanie deposits $8200 in a bank account paying 4.4% simple interest. How much money will be in her account after 5 years and 6 months?

Answers

Answer:

8200+1894.40 = $10,094.40

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula we'll use for this is the simple interest formula, or:

I = P x r x t

Where:

P is the principal amount, $8200.00.

r is the interest rate, 4.4% per year, or in decimal form, 4.4/100=0.044.

t is the time involved, 5.5....year(s) time periods.

So, t is 5.5....year time periods.

To find the simple interest, we multiply 8200 × 0.044 × 5.5 to get that:

The interest is: $1984.40  + add to Investment ($8000) and you'll get the answer.

Is 4 x 2/3 greater than 4?

Answers

Answer:

No

Step-by-step explanation:

4 is larger than 1, and 2/3 is less than 1, so if you multiply 4 by anything less than 1 you get a product that is less that the first factor.

Answer:

No

Step-by-step explanation:

In the equation 0.5x-8=1.5 the decimal coefficient is

Answers

Answer:-9.5

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

0.5

Step-by-step explanation:

The coefficient is the number that multiply the variable, in this case x.

g(x)=f(x-1)-5

Describe the transformation to f(x) that results in g(x).

1

2

f(x) has been

translated to the left

one and down five.

f(x) has been

translated to the

right one and down

five.

f(x) has been

translated to the

right one and up five.

f(x) has been

translated to the left

one and up five.

Answers

Answer:

f(x) has been  translated to the  right one and down  five.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]g(x)=f(x-1)-5[/tex]

Required

Determine the transformation

Taking the analysis one at a time

The relationship between f(x) and f(x - h) is that f(x) is translated h units to the right

So, when f(x) becomes f(x-1), it is as a result of f(x) being translated 1 unit to the right

The relationship between f(x) and f(x) - h is that f(x) is translated h units downwards

So, when f(x - 1) becomes f(x - 1) - 5, it is as a result of f(x - 1) being translated 5 units downwards.

Hence, option 2 answers the question

I have been asking and asking for help and not one hleped me all they did was troll and say dumb stuff that has nothing to do with the question plss hlep me I can't do this

Answers

Answer:

Try 120

Step-by-step explanation:

There are five dashes in between 100 and 200. Count up by 20s

PLEASE HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!

Answers

for qn2 :
2(n+7) = 2n + 14
hence, the answer is C as 2n + 2(7) = 2n + 14 as well

Answer: Image #1: C. Distributuve Property Image #2: A. n + 2(7)

Step-by-step explanation: For Image #1, they used the Distributive Property because the number 3 was (distributed) and multiplied to both x and 7. The equation is saying that 3x + 21 = 42, and that we’re trying to solve for x. For Image #2, the answer is A. n + 2(7) because after you solve the expression, the answer would be 14n. When you look at the four options, (A. B. C. D.), letter A. would be the answer because it equals to 14n.

13 points answer this asappppp

Find the value of the function below for the given x-value

F{x} = -5x-1 when x=-3

A.15
B 14
C-16
D-14

Answers

The answer is B.14 when you replace the x with -3

What is the 100th term of the sequence with a1 = 222 and d = -5

Answers

Answer:

-273

Step-by-step explanation:

222- (99*5)

222-495

-273

Answer:

-273

(next time if their is options maybe also try and put them, it would help a lot)

CAN U GUYS HELP ME WITH THIS?!! 11 POINTS AND BRAINLY PLEASEEEE!!!????

Answers

Answer: X=-6

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

B. -6

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the measure of angles 1,2 and 3

Answers

Answer:

1-75    2-105    3-35

Step-by-step explanation:

1-  180-75-30=75

2-  180-75=105

3-   180-105-40=35

Solve for bbb. Reduce any fractions to lowest terms. Don't round your answer, and don't use mixed fractions. 30b+53 \geq 18b -8330b+53≥18b−8330, b, plus, 53, is greater than or equal to, 18, b, minus, 83

Answers

Answer:

b ≥ - 34 / 3

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the inequality :

30b+53≥18b−83

Collect like terms

30b - 18b ≥ - 83 - 53

12b ≥ - 136

Divide both sides by 12

12b / 12 ≥ - 136 / 12

b ≥ - 34 / 3

Hence, b ≥ - 34/3

Answer:

b≥− 34/3

Step-by-step explanation:

GEW has angle measures given by m<=5x+6 m<=3x and m

Answers

Answer:

(D) 24°

Step-by-step explanation:

(5x + 6)° + (3x)° + (142 - 4x)° = 180°

5x + 6 + 3x + 142 - 4x = 180

4x + 148 = 180

4x = 32

x° = 8°

m∠E = 3×8° = 24°

Write the equation of the quadratic function whose graph passes through [tex](-3,2)[/tex], [tex](-1,0)[/tex], and [tex](1,6)[/tex].

Answers

Answer:

[tex]f(x)=x^2+3x+2[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We want to write the equation of a quadratic whose graph passes through (-3, 2), (-1, 0), and (1, 6).

Remember that the standard quadratic function is given by:

[tex]f(x)=ax^2+bx+c[/tex]

Since it passes through the point (-3, 2). This means that when [tex]x=-3[/tex], [tex]f(x)=f(-3)=2[/tex]. Hence:

[tex]f(-3)=2=a(-3)^2+b(-3)+c[/tex]

Simplify:

[tex]2=9a-3b+c[/tex]

Perform the same computations for the coordinates (-1, 0) and (1, 6). Therefore:

[tex]0=a(-1)^2+b(-1)+c \\ \\0=a-b+c[/tex]

And for (1, 6):

[tex]6=a(1)^2+b(1)+c\\\\ 6=a+b+c[/tex]

So, we have a triple system of equations:

[tex]\left\{ \begin{array}{ll} 2=9a-3b+c &\\ 0=a-b+c \\6=a+b+c \end{array} \right.[/tex]

We can solve this using elimination.

Notice that the b term in Equation 2 and 3 are opposites. Hence, let's add them together. This yields:

[tex](0+6)=(a+a)+(-b+b)+(c+c)[/tex]

Compute:

[tex]6=2a+2c[/tex]

Let's divide both sides by 2:

[tex]3=a+c[/tex]

Now, let's eliminate b again but we will use Equation 1 and 2.

Notice that if we multiply Equation 2 by -3, then the b terms will be opposites. So:

[tex]-3(0)=-3(a-b+c)[/tex]

Multiply:

[tex]0=-3a+3b-3c[/tex]

Add this to Equation 1:

[tex](0+2)=(9a-3a)+(-3b+3b)+(c-3c)[/tex]

Compute:

[tex]2=6a-2c[/tex]

Again, we can divide both sides by 2:

[tex]1=3a-c[/tex]

So, we know have two equations with only two variables:

[tex]3=a+c\text{ and } 1=3a-c[/tex]

We can solve for a using elimination since the c term are opposites of each other. Add the two equations together:

[tex](3+1)=(a+3a)+(c-c)[/tex]

Compute:

[tex]4=4a[/tex]

Solve for a:

[tex]a=1[/tex]

So, the value of a is 1.

Using either of the two equations, we can now find c. Let's use the first one. Hence:

[tex]3=a+c[/tex]

Substitute 1 for a and solve for c:

[tex]\begin{aligned} c+(1)&=3 \\c&=2 \end{aligned}[/tex]

So, the value of c is 2.

Finally, using any of the three original equations, solve for b:

We can use Equation 3. Hence:

[tex]6=a+b+c[/tex]

Substitute in known values and solve for b:

[tex]6=(1)+b+(2)\\\\6=3+b\\\\b=3[/tex]

Therefore, a=1, b=3, and c=2.

Hence, our quadratic function is:

[tex]f(x)=x^2+3x+2[/tex]

Add, subtract, multiply or divide all for of these numbers to get a result equal or close to 51.

Numbers: 7, 8, 5, 6

You cannot add any new numbers. Please help i've been stuck on this for an hour now. :(​

Answers

7*8-6+5=55

6*5+7+8=45

5*7+8+6=49

I will continue in the comments

Your friend has $100 when he goes to the fair.he spends $10 to enter the fair and $20 on food.rides at the fair cost $2 per ride.which function can be used to determine how much money he has left over after x rides

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A f(x)=-2x + 70

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the unit rate. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.
3500 calories for 6 servings of pie

Answers

3500cals/6 servings

583 1/3 cals per serving.

583 calories per serving.

5-3(2x-7)=2(7-3x)
What is true for the equation x=0, x=28, the equation has no solution or the equation has infinitely many solutions

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Part 1: 4x + 7 = 3(2x - 5)4x+7=3(2x−5)

4x+7=6x-154x+7=6x−15

7=6x-15-4x7=6x−15−4x

7=2x-157=2x−15

7+15=2x7+15=2x

22=2x22=2x

22=2x / 222=2x/2

x=11x=11

Part 2: Sam is not correct because he messed up the second step. He added 2x on both sides to get 7x, instead he should have subtracted.

Subtract 2.53 x 105 from 1.3 x 108​

Answers

Answer:

125.2 is your answer dear

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

2.53 x 105 is 265.65

1.3 x 108​ is 140.4

now, Subtract 2.53 x 105 from 1.3 x 108​

140.4 - 265.65

= -125.25

Hope this helps

plz mark as brainliest!!!!!!

Estimate 7 x 522 ns

Answers

3.866 microseconds? 7 x 522 nano seconds = 3.86600 ms

3.86400 hope that helped

1l) HAO WENT TO A HOBBY SHOP AND SAW A DISPLAY OF TOY TRAINS. THE SIGN IN FRONT OF
THE DISPLAY SAID THAT THE TOY TRAINS WERE A REPLICA OF THE LONG ISLAND RAILROAD
TRAINS. HAO ESTIMATED THAT ONE OF THE RAILROAD CARS WAS APPROXIMATELY 15
INCHES LONG AND 4 INCHES WIDE. THE SIGN IN FRONT OF THE DISPLAY STATED
"SCALE- 2 /9".
WHAT IS THE LENGTH OF THE RAILROAD CAR ON HE LONG ISLAND RAILROAD?
WHAT IS THE WIDTH OF THE LONG ISLAND RAILROAD CAR?

Answers

Answer:

Length = [tex]57.5\ \text{inches}[/tex]

Width = [tex]18\ \text{inches}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The scale of the toy train is [tex]\dfrac{2}{9}[/tex]

So, the dimensions of the toy train is [tex]\dfrac{2}{9}[/tex] times the actual dimensions of the train.

The dimensions of actual train is [tex]\dfrac{1}{\frac{2}{9}}=\frac{9}{2}[/tex] times the toy train's dimensions.

Length

[tex]15\times \dfrac{9}{2}=57.5\ \text{inches}[/tex]

Width

[tex]4\times \dfrac{9}{2}=18\ \text{inches}[/tex]

The length of the railroad car on the long island railroad is 57.5 inches.

The width of the railroad car on the long island railroad is 18 inches.

2) The value of y is directly proportional to the value of x. Given y = 12 when x = 36.
What is the value of y when x = 60? Show your work to receive full credit.

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is 20

Step-by-step explanation:

help will mark brainliest if correct :)

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

x= 0.079

y=-0.169

Answer: x= 0.079

y=-0.169

Step-by-step explanation:

If a line on a graph is horizontal, what kind of slope does it have?
a.) undefined slope
b.) negative slope
c.) zero slope
d.) positive slope

Answers

The answer is a zero slope because if slope equals rise:y over run:x a horizontal line is not increasing in y value it’s only increasing in the x value so if y is 0 and x is any number like 5, it would be 0/5 and if you simplify that it would be 0. I hope this helps

Answer:

Zero Slope

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope this helps!

An element with mass 570 grams decays by 18% per minute. How much of the element is remaining after 13 minutes, to the nearest 10th of a gram?

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  43.2 grams

Step-by-step explanation:

The exponential equation for the decay can be written as ...

  amount remaining = (initial amount)(1 -decay rate)^t

  = 570(1 -0.18)^t

We want to find the amount remaining after 13 minutes. Evaluating this equation for t=13, we have ...

  amount remaining = 570(0.82^13) ≈ 43.2 . . . grams

#1: Solve the linear system below using the elimination method. Type your
answer as an ordered pair in the form (#,#).*
5x + 3y = 1
-5x – 7y = 31

Answers

The given linear system is:

[tex]\displaystyle \left \{ {{5x+3y=1} \atop {-5x-7y=31}} \right.[/tex]

Linear systems can be solved using either elimination or substitution. However, the question is asking to solve using elimination, so I will use that method.

When eliminating, you can either eliminate x or y. In this system, x is much easier to eliminate. The x variable in the first equation is 5x, and in the second equation, it is -5x. Since 5 and -5 cancel each other out, you don't need to do anything other than add.

[tex]5x+3y=1\\-5x-7y=31[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle 3y-7y=1+31\\-4y=32[/tex]

Lastly, you need to leave the variable y alone. The variable is currently -4y or -4 times y. To remove it, you need to do the opposite of it, which is dividing by -4.

Divide both sides by -4:

[tex]\displaystyle\frac{-4y}{-4} =\frac{32}{-4}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle y=-8[/tex]

Now that you have the value of y, substitute it into one of the equations to find x. I will be substituting it into the first equation.

[tex]\displaystyle 5x+3y=1 \rightarrow 5x+3(-8)=1[/tex]

Open the parentheses and multiply:

[tex]5x-24=1[/tex]

Move 24 to the other side to leave the variable alone:

[tex]5x-24+24=1+24[/tex]

You will be adding since you're "removing" it by doing the opposite of it.

[tex]5x=25[/tex]

Lastly, divide both sides by 5 to leave x alone.

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{5x}{5} =\frac{25}{5}[/tex]

[tex]x=5[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle (x,y) \rightarrow (5, -8)[/tex]

The answer is (5, -8).

Five cubic meters of copper has a mass of 44,800 kilograms. What is the density of copper?

Answers

Density = mass / volume

Density = 44,800 kg/ 5m^3

Density = 8,960 km/m^3

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