A cylinder was found in a storeroom of a manufacturing plant. The label on the cylinder was gone, and
no one remembered what the cylinder held. A 0.00500-gram sample was found to occupy 4.13 mL at 23°C
and 745 torr. The sample was also found to be composed of only carbon and hydrogen. Identify the gas

Answers

Answer 1

The gas that is to be identified in the problem is C2H2

From the ideal gas equation;

PV = nRT

P = pressure of the gas = 745 torr or 0.98 atm

V = volume of the gas =  4.13 mL or 0.00413 L

n = number of moles of the gas = ?

R = gas constant = 0.082 atm Lmol-1K-1

T = temperature of the gas = 23°C + 273 = 296 K

n = PV/RT

n = 0.98 atm ×  0.00413 L/0.082 atm Lmol-1K-1 × 296 K

n = 0.00405/24.272

n = 0.000167 moles

Recall that;

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

molar mass = mass/Number of moles

molar mass = 0.00500-gram/0.000167 moles

molar mass = 30 g/mol

Since it is a hydrocarbon;

[12 +1]n = 30

n = 30/13

n = 2

The gas is C2H2

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Related Questions

State the type of reaction and balance it properly: NaOH + CaBr2 → Ca(OH)2 + NaBr

Answers

Answer:

2NaOH(aq) + CaBr2(s) → Ca(OH)2(s) + 2NaBr(aq)

The given chemical equation depicts chemical reaction of double displacement type and it's balanced chemical equation is  2 NaOH + CaBr₂ [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] Ca(OH)₂ +  2 NaBr.

What is chemical equation?

Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.

A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .

The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.

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What state of matter is foam?

Answers

Answer:

Foam is not a state of matter, it is a mixture of two states: gas and (usually) liquid. There are also gas-solid foams.Explanation:

Answer:

Foam is not a state of matter, it is a mixture of two states: gas and (usually) liquid.

Explanation:

How many grams of O are in 705 g of N2O ?
mass:
g

Answers

Answer:

O are in 535 g of N2O

Explanation:

what would be the best way to determine the amount of AgNO3 in the dissolved solution? Justify your answer

Answers

The best way to determine the concentration of AgNO3 dissolved in solution is by precipitation using a chloride.

Precipitation is one of the oldest and handy methods of chemical analysis. It involves the addition of a reagent which is known to form a precipitate with the test solution.

The precipitate is now recovered from solution, dried and weighed. Stoichiometric calculations show the amount of the test substance dissolved in the test solution.

In this case, NaCl can be used to carry out a precipitation as follows;

AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) -------> AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)

The AgCl precipitate is recovered dried and weighed and then the amount of AgNO3 in the dissolved solution is determined.

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Some changes in matter may results to 1. _ or 2._ effects in the environment. We have to do our share in maintaining 3. environment. We must 4. too much use of electricity and gasoline. We must also avoid 5. rubber tires and plastics. We must avoid practices that will produce acid rain, increase global temperature, or deplete the ozone layer.​ pls i need answers

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIEST!!!!!

Complete the paragraph below. Do it using your Science journal or notebook


SUSPENSION IS A KIND OF MIXTURE____________________________
_________________AS IT________________________________AT THE BOTTOM WHEN LEFT UNDISTURBED​

Answers

Answer:

SUSPENSION IS A KIND OF MIXTURE where particlea are visible to the naked eyes AS IT settled AT THE BOTTOM WHEN LEFT UNDISTURBED.

In the Periodic Table, which of the highlighted elements has the greatest number of protons?

A Fluorine, F

B Iron, Fe

C Calcium, Ca

D Aluminum, AI

Answers

Answer:

since the modern periodic table is made in ascending order by the atomic number fluorine has the most protons.

The highlighted element that has the greatest number of protons is Iron, Fe. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

What do you mean by Protons?

Protons may be defined as a type of subatomic particles which are generally present in the centermost part of an atom known as the nucleus along with neutrons. These subatomic particles are positively charged in nature. Ernest Rutherford was known to discover these particles.

According to the question, the number of protons is generally governed by an atomic number of a chemical element. For example, fluorine has an atomic number of 9. It has the same number of protons in its nucleus. The number of protons in Iron is 26, while the number of protons in Calcium is 20. And the number of protons in aluminum is 13.

Therefore, an iron is the highlighted element that has the greatest number of protons. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

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How many ML of 0.44 M HCl are needed to dissolve 9.83 g of BaCO3

Answers

Answer:

nBACO3=m/M=9,83/197=0,05(mol)  ->nHCl=0,05.2/1=0,1(mol) =>VHCl=n/CM=0,1/0,44=0,227(lít)

Explanation:

Why is protection from radiation needed?

Answers

Answer:

Because you could die or get seriously burn bad

Answer:

Radiation protection aims to reduce unnecessary radiation exposure with a goal to minimize the harmful effects of ionizing radiation. ... As radiation exposure becomes more prevalent, a thorough understanding of radiation exposure risks and dose reduction techniques will be of utmost importance.

Explanation:

AcipHex is classified as

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Answer:

Rabeprazole belongs to a class of drugs known as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs).

What structure
do plant cells have during
cytokinesis that animal cells
do not have?

Answers

Answer: See Explanation

Explanation:

Cytokinesis occurs in mitosis and meiosis for both plant and animal cells. The ultimate objective is to divide the parent cell into daughter cells.

In plants , this occurs when a cell wall forms in between the daughter cells.

In animals , this occurs when a cleavage furrow forms. This pinches the cell in half.

Under what circumstances may a health insurer charge a higher premium to a woman with a genetic disposition to breast cancer? a) Her mother has breast cancer but she doesn't. O b) She has breast cancer. c) Her sister has breast cancer but she doesn't. d) Health insurers can never discriminate based on genetic information in this way.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

No company is allowed to discriminate.

What evidence supports the theory of continental drift? Select three.

Question 10 options:

Fossils of plants and animals


Distinctive rock layers and mountain ranges


Glacial scratches on rocks


Volcanic activity along the Ring of Fire

Answers

Answer:

fossils of plants and animals

distinctive rock layers and mountain ranges

Glacial scratches on rocks

Explanation: I took the quiz lol

answer 3 questions. screenshot

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Cells typically receive signals in chemical form via various signaling molecules. When a signaling molecule joins with an appropriate receptor on a cell surface, this binding triggers a chain of events that not only carries the signal to the cell interior, but amplifies it as well.

Check all of the following that are mixtures.
A) Water
B) Iron
C) Milk
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Answers

trail mix

mixtures are basically just a combination of things. trail mix is a combination of nuts

Answer question based on the periodic table entry for bromine.
How many protons does bromine have?

a. 35
b. 36
c. 45
d. 80

Answers

A is your correct answer. Bromine has 35 protons.

Why has the acidity of the ocean increased over the years?

A.Sediment deposits cannot replenish quick enough in order to affect the acidity

B.Not enough basic solutions in the ocean

C. Waste from ocean life

Answers

Answer:

I think it's A

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide is added to the atmosphere whenever people burn fossil fuels. ... As the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere rises, the oceans absorb a lot of it. In the ocean, carbon dioxide reacts with seawater to form carbonic acid. This causes the acidity of seawater to increase.

how do you expect the size of the atoms to change as you go from neon to argon to krypton

Answers

Answer:

The number of energy levels will increase.

Explanation:

As they are all Noble Gases, they are all in the same family. However, as you go further down the list of Noble Gases, the period number increases. The period number shows the number of energy levels. Hence, an increase in energy levels.

The size of the atoms (atomic radius) would increase down the group from neon to argon to krypton.

What is atomic radius?

Atomic radius can be defined as a measure of the size (distance) of the atom of a chemical element, typically from the nucleus to its valence electrons.

The trends of atomic radius.

Generally, the atomic radius of a chemical element decreases across the periodic table, from alkali metals (group 1 elements) to noble gases (group 8 elements). Also, the atomic radius of a chemical element increases down each group of the periodic table, typically from top to bottom (column).

In this context, the size of the atoms (atomic radius) would increase down the group from neon to argon to krypton.

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Which of the following correctly orders the
events in atomic history?
A. The atom has a small dense positive
nucleus.
B. The atom was a small dense sphere
C.Electrons exist in orbitals, or the most
probable location
D. The atom at electrons stuck in an overall
positive atom
E. Electrons exist in perfect orbits based on
energy levels.

Answers

The history of the atom passed through a certain sequence until our recent interpretation of atomic theory.

The correct sequence of atomic theory is;

The atom at electrons stuck in an overall  positive atomThe atom has a small dense positive  nucleus. Electrons exist in perfect orbits based on  energy levels.Electrons exist in orbitals, or the most  probable location

The beginning of the atomic theory saw the discovery of J.J Thompson which led to the plum - pudding model in which the atom was described as a sphere in which electrons are stuck in an overall  positive atom.

This was followed by Rutherford's planetary model in which he concluded that the atom has a small dense positive  nucleus. This was followed by the model of Bohr in which the electrons exist in perfect orbits based on  energy levels.

Lastly, the contemporary model of the atom is called the wave - mechanical model in which electrons exist in orbitals, or the most  probable location.

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What benefits does the food industry gets from catalysts?

Answers

They basically speed up the process of making a product. Therefore, it saves them money in the long run.

hope this helps! Let me know if you have any questions! Good luck on the rest of your assessment!

Mark this as Brainliest if you get a chance:)

Which part of the pencil is conductors?
A. The metal and point
B. The eraser and point
C. The wood and eraser
D. the wood and metal​

Answers

The answer is option A. The metal and point. This is because we know metal is a good conductor of electricity. Also the point of a pencil, which is made up of lead is a conductor since lead is a good conductor of electricity despite being a non-metal.

Answer:

A. The metal and point

Explanation:

Elements that can conduct electric current are generally metals. However, the nonmetal carbon in the form of graphite is a good conductor of electricity.

Why was the morning session stopped unsuccessfully?

The reactor was overheating.
The automatic control system was not adjusted properly.
The vernier control rod became stuck.
The emergency rod failed.

Answers

Answer:

the reactor was overheating

Atomic Theory questions. Will be worth 50 points.

Answers

Answer:

1. Option C

2. Option D

3. Option B

4. Option

5. Option

6. Option

7. Option

1. C
2. D
3. B
4. A
5. B
6. A
7. B
8. D
9. D
10. A
11. A
12. C
13. B

(i think uhhh)

Kaya is riding her dirt bike eastward on a dirt road. She spots a pothole ahead. Kaya slows from 20.0 m/s to 6 m/s in 6.0 s. What is her acceleration?

Answers

initial velocity=u=20m/sFinal velocity=v=6m/sTime=t=6s

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration=\dfrac{v-u}{t}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration=\dfrac{6-20}{6}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration=\dfrac{-14}{6}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration=-2.3m/s^2[/tex]

Explain how a density current might form in the Arctic Ocean

Answers

they are caused by winds and changes in seawater density.

For which salt is the aqueous solubility most likely to change by changing the pH of the solution?
a) CaF2(aq)
b) CaCl2(aq)
c) CaI2(aq)
d) CaBr2(aq)

Answers

The salt whose aqueous solubility will most likely to change the pH of the solution is CaF2(aq).

The pH of a salt solution depends on the nature of the acid and base that forms the salt.

Salt of a weak acid and a strong base yields a basic solutionSalt of a strong acid and a weak base yields an acidic solutionSalt of a strong acid and a strong base yields a neutral solution.

Since HF is a weak acid, its salt CaF2 will be slightly basic when dissolved in water hence the pH of the solution is altered.

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can u help me with this i confused with this

Answers

Answer:

your creating a animal/creature

Explanation:

a human is a mammal we grow use energy reproduce and change our clothes to respond to our surroundings

white sugar and iodized salt did the resulting look same throughout?​

Answers

yes the look same after mixing them together.

Because White sugar settles at the bottom of iodized salt. White sugar completely mixed with iodized salt.

what if two objects have the same mass but different sizes which is denser? expain

Answers

Answer:

Imagine you have 5 marbles in your hand and 5 marbles spread in front of you on the floor. Each group has the same mass, but one is contained in a smaller space. The marbles in your hand would be denser because there is more "stuff" in a smaller space.

Explanation:

2. Calculate the number of moles of NaOH needed to make 300 mL of 6 M solution?

Answers

Answer:

1.8 mol

Explanation:

concentration (M) = no. of moles (mol) ÷ volume (dm³)

no. of moles = concentration ×  volume

                     = 6 × 300 / 1000

                      =  1.8 mol