a cycloid is the plane curve traced out by a point on the circumference of a circle as it rolls without slipping along a straight line. (a) assume that the line is the x-axis, and the circle has radius 1. find a parametriza- tion of the cycloid. (b) what is the arclength of one period of the cycloid?

According to the function, the 10th term of the sequence is 2.038.

We can now use the values of A1, A4, A2, and A3 to find the value of d. Substituting A2 and A3 into the expression for A4 - A3, we get:

A4 - A3 = d

2.86 - (A1 + 2d) = d

Solving for d, we get:

d = -0.12

Now that we know the common difference between consecutive terms, we can write the function rule for the nth term of the sequence as:

An = A1 + (n - 1)d

Substituting A1 = 3.1 and d = -0.12, we get:

An = 3.1 - 0.12(n - 1)

To find the 10th term of the sequence, we simply plug in n = 10 into the formula:

A10 = 3.1 - 0.12(10 - 1) = 2.038

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x = 108 is 3.10 standard deviations to the left of the mean.

The standard deviation (SD, also written as the Greek symbol sigma or the Latin letter s) is a statistic that is used to express how much a group of data values vary from one another.

The z-score when x = 108 is:

z = (108 - 153) / 14.5

z = -3.10

This tells us that x = 108 is 3.10 standard deviations to the left of the mean.

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Every point on the graph of g(x) is 1 unit higher than the corresponding point on the graph of f(x).

Given that

f(x) = 4(0.5)^x and g(x) = 4(0.5)^x + 1

The graphs of the functions f(x) = 4(0.5)^x and g(x) = 4(0.5)^x + 1 are both exponential functions with a base of 0.5.

The only difference between these two functions is the addition of a constant term of 1 to the second function.

This constant term shifts the graph of g(x) vertically upward by 1 unit compared to the graph of f(x).

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Complete question

Describe how the graph of f(x) = 4(0.5)^x compares to the graph of g(x) = 4(0.5)^x +1

The answer of the given question based on the cylinder is ,  the volume of the solid = 929.44  inch³ . , the mistake is student may have only calculated the volume of the inner cylinder.

What is Volume?

Volume is amount of three-dimensional space occupied by object or substance. It is  physical quantity that is measured in cubic units, like cubic meters (m³), cubic centimeters (cm³), or cubic inches (in³). The volume of  object can be calculated by measuring its dimensions and using  mathematical formula specific to its shape.

To find volume of  solid, we need to subtract  volume of  inner cylinder from  volume of outer cylinder.

Volume of the outer cylinder = πr²h

where r = radius of the outer cylinder = 4 inches (diameter is given as 8 inches)

h = height of the outer cylinder = 23 inches

Volume of the outer cylinder = π(4)²(23) = 368π in³

Volume of the inner cylinder = πr²h

where r = radius of the inner cylinder = 2 inches

h = height of the inner cylinder = 18 inches

Volume of the inner cylinder = π(2)²(18) = 72π in³

So, the volume of the solid = Volume of the outer cylinder - Volume of the inner cylinder

= 368π - 72π

= 296π

= 929.44  inch³

The student's answer of 988.05 in³ is significantly higher than the correct answer, suggesting that the student may have only calculated the volume of the inner cylinder instead of subtracting it from the volume of the outer cylinder. This mistake may have arisen due to misreading the problem or misunderstanding the instructions.

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Hi

1/5 is mint  : so  30*1/5 = 6

1/2 of what remain is chocolate :  which mean  (30-6) /2 = 24/2 = 12

So vanilla will be :  30-6-12 =  30-18 = 12

recap :  6 mint, 12 chocolate and 12 vanilla.

Marilyn has $75 to spend on two Series EE savings bonds as graduation gifts. The face values of the bonds she can buy are $50, $75, and $100. Therefore, she could buy two $50 bonds.

Since Marilyn has $75 to spend and she needs to buy two bonds, the total face value of the bonds she can purchase must be equal to $75.

Let x be the face value of the first bond, then the face value of the second bond must be 75 - x.

The face values of the bonds are $50, $75, and $100, so we can set up the following three equations

x + (75 - x) = 75 (since the total face value must be $75)

x = 50 (since the face value must be $50, $75, or $100)

x = 100 (since the face value must be $50, $75, or $100)

Solving these equations, we find that the possible face values for each bond are $50 and $25, $75 and $0, or $100 and $-25 (which is not a valid option).

Therefore, Marilyn could buy two bonds with face values of $50 each, or one bond with a face value of $75 and the other with a face value of $0 (which essentially means she would only be buying one bond).

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Since the gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass, we can see that Satellite D has the greatest mass and therefore the greatest gravitational force with Earth. Therefore, the correct option is D.

To determine which satellite has the greatest gravitational force with Earth, we need to use the formula for gravitational force, which is:

force = (G x m1 x m2) / r^2

where G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects, and r is the distance between the centers of the objects.

Since the mass of Earth is much greater than any of the satellites, we can assume that the distance between Earth and each satellite is the same. Therefore, we can compare the gravitational force of each satellite with Earth by calculating:

force = (G x Earth's mass x satellite's mass) / distance^2

Using this formula and plugging in the given values, we get:

For Satellite A: force = (G x Earth's mass x 375 kg) / (320 km)^2

For Satellite B: force = (G x Earth's mass x 250 kg) / (320 km)^2

For Satellite C: force = (G x Earth's mass x 50 kg) / (320 km)^2

For Satellite D: force = (G x Earth's mass x 500 kg) / (320 km)^2

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Using the height formula of the trapezoid, we know that the height is 5000m respectively.

In geometry, a quadrilateral with at least one pair of parallel sides is referred to as a trapezoid in American and Canadian English or a trapezium in British and other forms of English.

In Euclidean geometry, a trapezoid is a convex quadrilateral by definition.

The bases of the trapezoid are the parallel sides.

There are four sides to a trapezoid.

A trapezium is another name for a trapezoid.

It features two parallel sides that are not equal and two nonparallel sides.

So, find the height of the trapezoid as follows:

Formula: h = 2A/a+b

a = 8mm, b = 6 mm

A = 35 mm²

Unit conversion:

a = 8*10⁻³mm

b = 6*10⁻³mm

Using the formula:

h = 2A/a+b

h = 2*35/8*10⁻³+6*10⁻³

h = 5000m

Therefore, using the height formula of the trapezoid, we know that the height is 5000m respectively.

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If the cabinets are 34 inches tall, 24 inches deep, and 16 inches wide, the volume of the kitchen cabinets is 16,384 cubic inches.

To find the volume of the rectangular prisms-shaped kitchen cabinets, we need to multiply the three dimensions: height, depth, and width. We are given the following measurements:

Height = 34 inches

Depth = 24 inches

Width = 16 inches

So the formula for the volume is:

Volume = Height x Depth x Width

Substituting the given values, we get:

Volume = 34 x 24 x 16

Volume = 16,384 cubic inches

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So the measure of angle HLK is 45 degrees.

In geometry, an arc is a part of a curve that is typically a segment of a circle. It is defined by any two points on the curve, which are called its endpoints, and by all the points that lie along the curve between those two endpoints. An arc can be measured by its degree measure, which is the measure of the central angle that intercepts the arc, or by its length, which is the distance between its endpoints along the curve. In the context of a circle, an arc is also called a circular arc.

Here,

Since the measure of minor arc HK is 90°, we know that angle HJK is also 90°, since it is an inscribed angle that intercepts the same arc.

By the inscribed angle theorem, the measure of angle HLK is half the measure of arc HK. Therefore,

measure of angle HLK = 1/2 * measure of arc HK

= 1/2 * 90°

= 45°

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We need to round up to the nearest integer, the required sample size is 76 households.

To estimate the required sample size, we can use the formula:

[tex]n = (z^2 * s^2) / E^2[/tex]

Where:

z is the z-score corresponding to the confidence level (90% = 1.645)

s is the standard deviation of the population (square root of the variance, so s = sqrt(3.61) = 1.898)

E is the maximum error allowed (0.15 gallons)

Plugging in the values, we get:

[tex]n = (1.645^2 * 1.898^2) / 0.15^2[/tex]

n = 75.57

Since we need to round up to the nearest integer, the required sample size is 76 households.

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Answer:

x=2

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a system of equations that we can solve by using substitution.

We know that y=7. We know that y is also equal to 8x-9.

Since y is equal to both 7 and 8x-9, this must mean that 7 is also equal to 8x-9.

Let's set them equal and solve for x, like so:

[tex]y=8x-9=\\7=8x-9=\\16=8x=\\2=x[/tex]

So, x=2.

a. The correlation coefficient: ≈ -0.184

b. The correlation coefficient r ≈ -0.184, which is close to 0. This suggests that there is a weak negative correlation between the x and y values in the data.'

To find the line of best fit using a linear regression algorithm, we need to find the slope (m) and y-intercept (b) of the equation in the form y = mx + b.

We will start by calculating some statistics from the given data.

First, let's find the means of x and y:

x_mean = (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9) / 9 = 45 / 9 = 5

y_mean = (8 + 4.037 + 7.200 + 4.180 + 4.763 + 1 + 1.047 + 2.436 + 1.844) / 9 ≈ 34.507 / 9 ≈ 3.834

Next, we need to find the sum of the product of the differences between each point and the mean for both x and y:

Σ((x - x_mean) * (y - y_mean)) = (1 - 5) * (8 - 3.834) + (2 - 5) * (4.037 - 3.834) + ... + (9 - 5) * (1.844 - 3.834) ≈ -8.311

We also need to find the sum of the squared differences between each x and the mean of x:

Σ((x - x_mean)^2) = (1 - 5)^2 + (2 - 5)^2 + ... + (9 - 5)^2 = 60

Now, we can calculate the slope (m):

m = Σ((x - x_mean) * (y - y_mean)) / Σ((x - x_mean)^2) ≈ -8.311 / 60 ≈ -0.1385

To find the y-intercept (b), use the formula:

b = y_mean - m * x_mean ≈ 3.834 - (-0.1385) * 5 ≈ 4.525

Now we have the line of best fit equation:

y = -0.1385x + 4.525

a. To find the correlation coefficient (r), we need to divide the covariance of x and y by the product of the standard deviations of x and y.

First, let's find the covariance:

cov(x, y) = Σ((x - x_mean) * (y - y_mean)) / (n - 1) ≈ -8.311 / 8 ≈ -1.039

Next, find the standard deviations of x and y:

sd_x = sqrt(Σ((x - x_mean)^2) / (n - 1)) = sqrt(60 / 8) ≈ 2.738

sd_y = sqrt(Σ((y - y_mean)^2) / (n - 1))

sd_y = sqrt((8 - 3.834)^2 + (4.037 - 3.834)^2 + ... + (1.844 - 3.834)^2) / 8 ≈ sqrt(33.904) / 8 ≈ sqrt(4.238) ≈ 2.058

Now we can calculate the correlation coefficient:

r = cov(x, y) / (sd_x * sd_y) ≈ -1.039 / (2.738 * 2.058) ≈ -0.184

b. The correlation coefficient r ≈ -0.184, which is close to 0. This suggests that there is a weak negative correlation between the x and y values in the data.'

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Answer:

[tex]\frac{12}{5}[/tex] = 12 ÷ 5

[tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] = 1 ÷ 4

[tex]\frac{3}{8}[/tex] = 3 ÷ 8

[tex]\frac{9}{2}[/tex] = 9 ÷ 2

When the temperature increases and the water vapor content in the air stays the same, the relative humidity decreases. This is because warmer air can hold more moisture than colder air, and therefore the ratio of the actual amount of water vapor in the air to the maximum amount of water vapor that the air can hold decreases as the air temperature increases.

Relative humidity depends on two factors: the amount of water vapor present in the air and the maximum amount of water vapor that the air can hold at a given temperature. As the temperature rises, so does the amount of water vapor that the air can hold, since warm air has more energy to hold the water molecules in vapor form. This reduces the ratio of the actual amount of water vapor in the air to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold, resulting in lower relative humidity.

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If sin (α) =(5)/(13) in Quadrant I and cos(β) = (-12)/(13) in Quadrant II, then sin(α + β ) = -120/169 .So, the answer is option 1).

To evaluate sin(α + β), we can use the trigonometric identity:

sin(α + β) = sin α cos β + cos α sin β

First, we need to find cos α. Since sin α is positive and in Quadrant I, we can use the Pythagorean identity to find cos α:

cos α = √(1 - sin² α) = √(1 - (5/13)²) = √(1 - 25/169) = √(144/169) = 12/13

Next, we need to find sin β. Since cos β is negative and in Quadrant II, we can use the Pythagorean identity to find sin β:

sin β = -√(1 - cos² β) = -√(1 - (-12/13)²) = -√(1 - 144/169) = -√(25/169) = -5/13

Now we have all the values we need to evaluate sin(α + β):

sin(α + β) = sin α cos β + cos α sin β

= (5/13)(-12/13) + (12/13)(-5/13)

= -60/169 - 60/169

= -120/169

Therefore, the answer is option 1) -120/169.

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A) The correct features is,

⇒ a = 9000

⇒ r = 15%

B) The equation correctly models the context of the problem is,

⇒ y = 9000 (0.85)ˣ

We have to given that;

Tiffany’s mother bought a car for $9000 five years ago.

And, She wants to sell it to Tiffany based on a 15% annual rate of depreciation.

Now, We have;

the exponential growth formula is,

⇒ y = a(1 − r)ˣ

Here, We have;

⇒ a = 9000

⇒ r = 15%

Thus, We get;

The equation correctly models the context of the problem is,

⇒ y = a(1 − r)ˣ

⇒ y = 9000 (1 - 0.15)ˣ

⇒ y = 9000 (0.85)ˣ

Therefore, We get;

A) The correct features is,

⇒ a = 9000

⇒ r = 15%

B) The equation correctly models the context of the problem is,

⇒ y = 9000 (0.85)ˣ

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We got x = 149.53 by using Pythagorean theorem.

angle of semicircle is always be 90°.

[tex]172^2=85^2+x^2[/tex]

[tex]29584=7225+x^2[/tex]

[tex]x^2=29584-7225[/tex]

[tex]=22359[/tex]

[tex]x=\sqrt{22359}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{\bold{x=149.53}}[/tex]

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The Standard Normal Table is a tool that is used to calculate probabilities associated with the standard normal distribution.

When using the Standard Normal Table, we can find the area to the left of z < -2.34 by first locating the value -2.3 in the left-hand column of the table and the value -0.04 in the top row of the table.

Then, we find the intersection of the row and column to locate the corresponding value of 0.0099. This value represents the area to the left of -2.3 on the standard normal distribution.

To find the area to the left of -2.34, we need to adjust the value by subtracting the area to the left of -2.34 from the area to the left of -2.3.

The standard normal distribution is symmetric around the mean of 0. It means the area to the right of -2.3 is the same as the area to the left of 2.3.

Therefore, the area to the left of z < -2.34 is the area to the left of -2.3 (0.0099) minus the area between -2.34 and -2.3 (0.0040), which equals 0.0059. So, the area to the left of z < -2.34 is 0.0059.

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The equation with the fewest symbols is 30x - 18, which represents the simplified form of the given expression.

An equation is a mathematical statement that shows the equality between two expressions. The given expression is not an equation since there is no equality sign present. However, we can simplify the expression to get an equivalent equation with the fewest symbols.

To simplify the expression, we use the distributive property of multiplication over addition/subtraction. We multiply 6 with each term inside the parentheses, i.e., 5x and -3. This gives us:

6(5x - 3) = 6(5x) - 6(3) = 30x - 18

This simplified expression is an equation that shows the equality between the left-hand side (LHS) and the right-hand side (RHS). The LHS is 30x - 18, and the RHS is also 30x - 18, which means that they are equal.

Therefore, the equation with the fewest symbols is 30x - 18, which represents the simplified form of the given expression.

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There are 813 minutes in between 17:53 to 7.26 .

Time can be represented in two formats, that is in a twelve - hour format and in a twenty four - hour format.

Here the time 17:53 and 7:26 is represented in twenty four - hour format where the day is divided in twenty four hours and time runs from midnight and ends at midnight.

(If the time 17:53 and 7:26 was represented in twelve - hour format then it would have AM and PM to denote if the time is from midnight till noon or noon till midnight, which is clearly not the case.)

Thus, from 17:53 to 7.26 there is 13 hours and 33 minutes.

We know one hour has 60 minutes. Therefore by method of conversion of hours to minutes we get,

Number of minutes between 17:53 to 7.26 = {(13*60) + 33} = 780+33 = 813

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Based on the medians, we can conclude that Bus 47 typically has a faster travel time than Bus 18. The median travel time for Bus 47 is 16 minutes, which is 3 minutes faster than the median travel time for Bus 18, which is 13 minutes.

To determine which bus typically has the faster travel time, we need to compare the measures of center for each data set. Since the data sets are relatively small and appear to have some outliers, the median is the more appropriate measure of center to use in this case, as it is less affected by extreme values than the mean.

For Bus 47, the median is 16, which means that half of the students take less than 16 minutes to travel to school on that bus, and half take more than 16 minutes.

For Bus 18, the median is 13, which means that half of the students take less than 13 minutes to travel to school on that bus, and half take more than 13 minutes.

Therefore, based on the medians, we can conclude that Bus 47 typically has a faster travel time than Bus 18. The median travel time for Bus 47 is 16 minutes, which is 3 minutes faster than the median travel time for Bus 18, which is 13 minutes.

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The solutions to the equation x² + 10x + 22 = 13 are: x = -5 ± 4

To rewrite the equation by completing the square, we need to isolate the constant term on one side and group the x-terms together. Starting with:

x² + 10x + 22 = 13

Subtracting 13 from both sides:

x² + 10x + 9 = 0

Next, we add and subtract the square of half of the coefficient of x (which is 5 in this case) to complete the square:

x² + 10x + 25 - 25 + 9 = 0

x² + 10x + 25  - 16 = 0

Factor the perfect square trinomial:

(x + 5)² - 16 = 0

Now that we have rewritten the equation in the form (x + c)² = d, we can solve for x by taking the square root of both sides:

(x + 5)² - 16 = 0

Taking the square root of both sides and solving for x, we get:

x + 5 = ±4

So, we have

x = -5 ± 4

So the solutions to the equation are:

x = -5 + 4 = -1

x = -5 - 4 = -9

Therefore, the answer is x = -5 ± 4.

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Answer:

The equation for the alternating current can be described by: y = 155 sin(120πt)

Where y is the voltage in volts (V) and t is the time in seconds (s).

To find the value of y when t = 1/90 s:

y = 155 sin(120π(1/90))

y ≈ 30.8 V

To approximate the value of t when y = 100 V for the first time, we need to solve the equation for t:

100 = 155 sin(120πt)

sin(120πt) = 100/155

t = arcsin(100/155)/(120π)

t ≈ 0.001 s

Therefore, the value of t when y = 100 V for the first time is approximately 0.001 seconds

Answer:

81

Step-by-step explanation:

for the volume you just multiple length, height, and depth

Answer: 81.

Step-by-step explanation:

9 x 3 x 3 . LxWxH  brother!

The answer of the given question based on the cylinder is ,  the volume of the solid = 929.44  inch³ . , the mistake is student may have only calculated the volume of the inner cylinder.

Volume is amount of three-dimensional space occupied by object or substance. It is a physical quantity that is measured in cubic units, such as cubic meters (m³), cubic centimeters (cm³), or cubic inches (in³). The volume of an object can be calculated by measuring its dimensions and using a mathematical formula specific to its shape.

To find volume of  solid, we need to subtract  volume of  inner cylinder from  volume of outer cylinder.

Volume of the outer cylinder = πr²h

where r = radius of the outer cylinder = 4 inches (diameter is given as 8 inches)

h = height of the outer cylinder = 23 inches

Volume of the outer cylinder = π(4)²(23) = 368π in³

Volume of the inner cylinder = πr²h

where r = radius of the inner cylinder = 2 inches

h = height of the inner cylinder = 18 inches

Volume of the inner cylinder = π(2)²(18) = 72π in³

So, the volume of the solid = Volume of the outer cylinder - Volume of the inner cylinder

= 368π - 72π

= 296π

= 929.44  inch³

The student's answer of 988.05 in³ is significantly higher than the correct answer, suggesting that the student may have only calculated the volume of the inner cylinder instead of subtracting it from the volume of the outer cylinder. This mistake may have arisen due to misreading the problem or misunderstanding the instructions.

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According to the equation, the monthly fee that Sara paid was $60.

Let's start by assigning some variables. Let x be the monthly fee that Sara paid and let y be the number of months that Sara was a member of the gym. We know that Sara paid $15.95 to become a member, so her total cost can be represented by the equation:

Total Cost = Initial Cost + Monthly Fee x Number of Months

$735.95 = $15.95 + x x y

Now we have an equation with two variables. To solve for x, we need to isolate it on one side of the equation. We can do this by subtracting $15.95 from both sides of the equation:

$720 = x x y

Next, we need to solve for x. Since we don't know the value of y, we can't solve for x directly. However, we do know that Sara was a member for 12 months, so we can substitute y = 12 into the equation:

$720 = x x 12

Now we can solve for x by dividing both sides by 12:

$60 = x

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