: A cell phone manufacturer claims that the average battery life of its newest flagship smartphone is exactly 20 hours. Javier believes the population mean battery life is less than 20 hours. He tests this claim by selecting a random sample of 33 phones of this model. Javier found that the sample mean battery life is 19.5 hours with a sample standard deviation of 1.9 hours. Should Javier reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis given the sample data below? • H:u=20 versus H, u <20 . a=0.05 (significance level) . to = -1.51 • 0.05

The number of terms of the Maclaurin series for eˣ that should be used to estimate [tex]e^{0.1}[/tex] to within 0.00001 is 4.

Taylor’s inequality:

If Rn( x ) = 0

Rn(x)=0

Rn​(x)=0.

The given function is eˣ

Thus, all the derivatives of eˣ is eˣ itself.

Suppose that, the nth derivative of eˣ is eˣ

To estimate the value of [tex]e^{0.1}[/tex] substitute the value of x as 0.1.

Note that Taylor series is called Maclaurin series when a=0.

Usually, Maclaurin series will starts with n=2.

Increase the value of n until the reminder is less than 0.00001.

By Taylor’s inequality,

If | [tex]f^{n}[/tex](0.1) | = [tex]e^{0.1}[/tex]≤ M then | Rₙ(x) |≤[tex]\frac{M}{(n+1)!}[/tex] [tex]|0.1-0|^{n+1}[/tex]

Substitute the value of n as 2. Then,

[tex]|R2(x)|[/tex]≤[tex]\frac{M}{(2+1)!} |0.1-0|^{2+1}[/tex]

≤ [tex]\frac{e^{0.1}}{3!} |0.1|^{3}[/tex]

≤ [tex]\frac{e^{0.1}}{6} 0.001[/tex]

≤ 0.00018

Since [tex]|R2(x)|[/tex] ≥ choose the value of n as 3. Then,

[tex]|R3(x)|[/tex] ≤[tex]\frac{M}{(3+1)!} |0.1-0|^{3+1}[/tex]

≤ [tex]\frac{e^{0.1}}{4!} |0.1|^{4}[/tex]

≤ [tex]\frac{e^{0.1}}{24} 0.0001[/tex]

≤ 0.0000046

Therefore, [tex]|R3(x)|[/tex] ≤ 0.00001

That is, n=3 satisfies the inequality.

So, by adding the 4 terms (when n=0,1,2,and 3) of the Maclaurin series, it

is possible to estimate the value of [tex]e^{0.1}[/tex] to within 0.00001.

Thus, the number of terms of the Maclaurin series for eˣ that should be used to estimate [tex]e^{0.1}[/tex] to within 0.00001 is 4.

The number of terms of the Maclaurin series for eˣ that should be used to estimate [tex]e^{0.1}[/tex] to within 0.00001 is 4.

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The equation of the area is 308 = 2 * (10 * x) + 2 * (2 * x) + 2 * (10 * 2) + 6 * (5 * 5) - 2 * (5 * 5)

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

Area = 308

The formula used to calculate area

Area = S.A of the bottom + S.A of the top - 2 * Overlap

Using the given figure, we have

S.A of the top = 6 * (5 * 5)

S.A of the bottom = 2 * (10 * x) + 2 * (2 * x) + 2 * (10 * 2)

Overlap = 2 * (5 * 5)

So, we have

308 = 2 * (10 * x) + 2 * (2 * x) + 2 * (10 * 2) + 6 * (5 * 5) - 2 * (5 * 5)

Hence, the equation is (b)

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By analyzing the question, we find that there are a total of 5 * 4 * 3 = 60 different shows that Elodie can put on.

A permutation is an arrangement of a set of items in a specific order. Permutations are typically denoted using the notation "P" followed by the number of items being permuted and the number of items being chosen at a time.

The formula for calculating permutations is as follows:

P(n,r) = n! / (n-r)!

where:

P(n,r) is the number of permutations of r items from a set of n items.

n! is the factorial of n, which is the product of all positive integers less than or equal to n.

There are five fashion models and three remaining outfits, which means there are 5 ways to choose the model who wears the first outfit, 4 ways to choose the model who wears the second outfit, and 3 ways to choose the model who wears the third outfit. Therefore, there are a total of 5 * 4 * 3 = 60 different shows that Elodie can put on.

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The different combinations of the measuring cups that you can use to get a total of 2 3/4 cups of flour include 11 cups of 1/4 or 3.67 cups of 3/4.

An equation is the statement that illustrates the variables given. In this case, two or more components are taken into consideration to describe the scenario.

Since the chocolate chip cookie recipe calls for 2 3/4 cups of flour. You only have a 1/4-cup measuring cup and a 3/4-cup measuring cup that you can use.

The combination will be:.

= 2 3/4 ÷ 1/4.

= 11

The second combination will be:

= 2 3/4 ÷ 3/4

= 3.67

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

(a)

The sample space is

{(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (4,4), (1,2), (1.3), (1,4), (2,1), (2,3), (2,4), (3,1), (3,2) (3,4), (4,1),(4,2), (4.3)}

(b)

i  {(2,2), (4,4), (2,4), 4,2)}

ii {(1,1), (1,2), (3,3), (1,3), (1,4), (2,1), (2,3), (3,1), (3,2), (3,4), (4,1), (4,3)}}

iii {(1,1)}

iv {3,4), (4,3)}

v {(3,3), (2,4), (4,2), (3,4), (4, 3), (4,4)}

vi {(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (4,4)}

vii  {(1,2), (1,3), (2,1), (3,1), (2,2), (2,4), (3,3), (3,4), (4,2), (4,3)}

viii {(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (1,2), (1.3), (2,1), (2,3), (3,1), (3,2)}

true census  is most likely to be based on a census There are many benefits to choosing a portion of the population selected to represent the population.

• Reducing the cost and time needed to conduct research. Researchers will save more time and money analyzing sample than the whole population.  

• Reducing resource deployment. The manpower needed to analyze a sample is less than the manpower needed to analyze the whole population.  

• Increasing data accuracy. Data taken from the sample will be more accurate than data taken from the whole population because the sample is more willing to join the research.  

• Creating an intensive and exhaustive data. The data taken from a sample will be more intensive and exhaustive because the respondents are minimum.  

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1)test the claim that women and men have the same mean diastolic blood pressure .Let p1 be the mean diastolic blood pressure for women and let u2 be the mean diastolic blood pressure for men

there for we test

H0: u1 = u2

H1 : u1 =!u2

2)t= overline X 1 - overline X 2 sqrt((S_{1} ^ 2)/n_{1} + (S_{2} ^ 2)/n_{2})

= (69.81 - 69.35)/(sqrt((10.46 ^ 2)/26 + (11.2l ^ 2)/26)

= 0.153

3) P-value.

t-statistic value = 0.153 , alpha=0.05 then

p-value for two tail test = 0.879 which is greater than n = 0.05(0.879 > 0.05) So we do not reject H0.

4)Make a conclusion about the null hypothesis and a final conclusion that addresses the original claim.

we concluded that the null hypothesis not rejected, at 95 % confidence H0:u1= u2 accepted.

that is we accept the claim that women and men have the same mean diastolic blood pressure.at 0.05 significance level.

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The values of composite functions are,

(w о u)(2) = √7 + 2

(u о w)(2) = 9 + 4√2

What is composite function?

Function composition is an operation о used in mathematics that takes two functions, f and g, and creates a function, h = g о f, such that h(x) = g. The function g is applied in this operation to the outcome of applying the function f to x.

Given:

u(x) = x^2 + 3

w(x) = √x+2

We have to find (w о u)(2) and (u о w)(2).

First to find (w о u)(x)

(w о u) = w(u(x))

           = w(x^2 + 3)

(w о u) = √(x^2 + 3) + 2

⇒ (w о u)(2) = √(2^2 + 3) + 2

   (w о u)(2) = √7 + 2

Now to find (u о w).

(u о w)(x) = u(w(x))

= u(√x+2)

= (√x+2)^2 + 3

= x + 4√x + 4 + 3

(u о w)(x) = x +  4√x + 7

⇒ (u о w)(2)  = 2 + 4√2 + 7

   (u о w)(2)  = 9 + 4√2

Hence,

The values of composite functions are,

(w о u)(2) = √7 + 2

(u о w)(2)  = 9 + 4√2

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The simplified form of the expression is 123/20 x - 228

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

three 7/5 X +4-232 -5/4 X

Rewrite the above expression properly

So, we have the following representation

37/5 x + 4 - 232 - 5/4 x

Collect the like terms in the above expression

So, we have the following representation

37/5 x - 5/4 x + 4 - 232

Evaluate the like terms in the above expression

So, we have the following representation

123/20 x + 4 - 232

Solving further, we have

123/20 x - 228

Hence, the solution is  123/20 x - 228

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The range of the data set { 6.2 , 9.1 , 2.9 , 1.6 ,9.3 , 5.5 , 8.3 } is 7.7 .

Given :

the range of the data set {6.2,9.1,2.9,1.6,9.3,5.5,8.3}

Enter your answer as a decimal, rounded to the nearest tenth .

Range :

In statistics, the range is the spread of your data from the lowest to the highest value in the distribution.

Range = highest value - lowest value

Arrange in ascending order = { 1.6 , 2.9 , 5.5 , 6.2 , 8.3 , 9.1 , 9.3 }

Here highest value = 9.3

Lowest value = 1.6

Range = 9.3 - 1.6

= 7.7

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Answer: Radius or Diameter

Step-by-step explanation: The formula for circumference is diameter times pi. Since radius is half of diameter, you could still easily find the circumference. You could also find it with area, but that involves multiple formulas and a lot of math. I hope this helped :)

DB will appear at outputs A, and B.

Step 1

D flip flop stands for a delay flip flop that produces output that is identical to input after a brief delay. The flip flop's input and next state are equal.

Z is an output, and x and x inputs.

x'y + xA = DA= A*

B* = x'B + xA

z=A (output is independent of input) (output is independent of input)

The next states are A(t+1) and B(t+1). We must provide the next state value to D of the D flip flop in order to obtain the next states A(t+1), and B(t+1) for A, B(present state). So the sequential circuit will be:

Step 2

To get the next state as A(t+1)= x’A + xA, B(t+1)= x’B + xA, we have to give them to DA, DB of D flip flop because for D flip flop whatever is given to DA, DB will appear at output A, B.

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The rate at which the slope of the line is changing with respect to time is dθ/dt.

The rate at which the slope of a line is changing with respect to time is a concept in calculus that is known as the derivative. The derivative measures the rate of change of a function with respect to one of its variables. In this case, we are looking at the rate of change of the slope of the line with respect to time. The slope of a line is determined by the angle, theta, between the line and the positive x-axis. Therefore, the rate of change of the slope of the line with respect to time is equal to the rate of change of the angle, theta, with respect to time. This can be expressed as dθ/dt, where dθ represents the change in theta and dt represents the change in time. Therefore, the expression which gives the rate at which the slope of the line is changing with respect to time is dθ/dt.

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In the given triangle, length of AC = 12.3 units

α= 45⁰ and θ = 45⁰

Using Pythagoras theorem,

[tex]AC^{2} = AB^{2} + BC^{2}[/tex]

[tex]AC^{2}[/tex] = 9 + 144

AC = 12.37

Now, to find the angles:

AC is the diagonal.

Then AD=BC and AB=CD

And ∠ABC=∠BCA=∠CDA=∠DAB=90⁰

In ΔABC and ΔADC

∠ABC=∠ADC (Angle of rectangle)

AB=DC (Opposite side of rectangle)

AC=AC (Common side)

∴ΔABC≅ΔADC

∴∠ACD=∠ACB

∵∠ACD+∠ACB=90⁰ ..........[Angle ACB is the angle of rectangle]

∴2∠ACD=90⁰

⇒∠ACD=45⁰

⇒θ = 45⁰

similarly, α = 45⁰

Pythagoras theorem:

A right triangle's three sides are related in Euclidean geometry by the Pythagorean theorem, also known as Pythagoras' theorem. According to this rule, the areas of the squares on the other two sides add up to the area of the square whose side is the hypotenuse, or the side across from the right angle.

This theorem can be written as an equation relating the lengths of the sides a, b and the hypotenuse c, often called the Pythagorean equation:

[tex]a^{2} + b^{2} = c^{2}[/tex]

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On solving the provided question, we can say that In lexicographic order, the following variation will be (5,6,7,4,3,2,1).

It is known as permuting the set in mathematics to rearrange the components of a set that is already ordered or, if the set is not already ordered, to place its members in a linear or sequential order. In this sense, "permutation" refers to the process of changing the linear order of an ordered set.It should be mentioned that a permutation is a mathematical concept that describes several potential arrangements of numbers or other objects.

The ascending numerical order is the lexicographic order when it comes to numbers. From left to right, the numbers are growing. The permutations of "1,2,3," for instance, are 123, 132, 213, 231, 312, and 321 in lexicographic order.

In lexicographic order, the following variation will be (5,6,7,4,3,2,1).

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Answer:

C) An exponential model is suitable because the scatterplot of log(weeks) against log(stock price) shows a curved relationship.

Step-by-step explanation:

The probability of the area hit by the dart between the bigger square and the smaller square is equal to 0.7656.

As given in the question,

Total number of squares present = 2

Side length of the bigger square = 16 units

Side length of the smaller square = 14 units

Area of the bigger square = ( side length )²

                                           = ( 16 )²

                                           = 256 square units

Area of the smaller square = ( side length )²

                                           = ( 14 )²

                                           = 196 square units

Here favorable outcome is represented by small square and total outcome is represented by bigger square

Probability that the given dart hit the area between the square is

= 196 / 256

= 49/64

= 0.765625

≈ 0.7656

Therefore, the probability of the dart hitting the area formed by bigger square and smaller square is equal to 0.7656.

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The value of s for the given right angle triangle by Pythagoras' theorem will be 17.

A triangle is a 3-sided shape that is occasionally referred to as a triangle. There are three sides and three angles in every triangle, some of which may be the same.

The sum of all three angles inside a triangle will be 180° and the area of a triangle is given as (1/2) × base × height.

As per the given triangle, ABD is a right-angle triangle thus to Pythagora's theorem,

s² = 15² + 8²

s = 17

Hence "According to Pythagoras' Theorem, the value of s for the given right angle triangle is 17.".

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The statement that is a good definition is D. Parallel lines are lines that do not intersect.

A type of quadrilateral with all sides being equal and all angles being 90 degrees is a square.

Lines that do not cross each other but have a constant perpendicular distance are known as parallel lines. Right angles and skew lines are perpendicular to one another but not parallel. Therefore, a square is a type of rectangle in which all four sides are parallel to one another.

Therefore, based on the information, the correct option is D

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The volume of the given cylinder is V = 1809.56 in³ and the volume of the NBA basketball is V = 448.92 in³.

The formula for the volume of a cylinder is V = π × r² × h cubic units.

Where the radius of the cylinder is represented by 'r' and the height of the cylinder is represented by 'h'.

The formula for the volume of the sphere is V = 4/3 × π × r³ cubic units.

Where the radius of the sphere is represented by 'r'.

The given cylinder has a diameter is of 16 inches and a height of 9 inches.

I.e., d = 2r = 16 in and h = 9 in

Then the volume of the cylinder is

V = π × (d/2)² × h

  = π × (16/2)² × 9

  = π × 64 × 9

  = 1809.56 in³

The shape of the NBA basketball is a sphere. The given sphere has a diameter of 9.5 inches.

I.e., d = 2r = 9.5 in

Then the volume of the sphere is

V = 4/3 × π × (d/2)³

  = 4/3 × π × (9.5/2)³

  = 4/3 × π × (4.75)³

  = 4/3 × π × 107.172

  = 448.92 in³

Therefore, the volume of the cylinder and the basketball are 1809.56 in³ and 448.92 in³ respectively.

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The conclusion of the hypothesis test is;

B: Reject H₀. At the 10% significance level, the data provides sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean time is less than 9 minutes.

We are given;

Null Hypothesis; H₀: μ = 9;

Alternative Hypothesis; Hₐ: μ < 9

Significance level; α = 0.1

The critical value; z_0.1 = 1.28

Test statistic; z = -4.5

Now, the rejection rule here is that if the test statistic is below the critical value, we reject the null hypothesis at the significance level.

In this case, the the test statistic is less than the critical value and as such we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the data provides sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean time is less than 9 minutes

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

You want to know the least-cost path of a pipeline from 3 km offshore to 4 km east of the closest point on shore. The cost of pipe in the water is $0.5M/km, and onshore is $0.3M/km.

The solution in the general case for this kind of question is that the sine of the angle between the route directly to shore and the least-cost route is the ratio of the onshore cost to the in-water cost.

  sin(α) = (0.3M/km)/(0.5M/km) = 3/5

The distance from the closest point onshore (E) to the least-cost onshore point is the product of the distance from shore and the tangent of this angle:

  distance downshore = (3 km)·tan(arccos(3/5)) = 2.25 km

Since the refinery is 4 km downshore, this point is 1.75 km from the refinery.

The pipe should follow a direct path underwater from the well to a point 1.75 km west of the refinery, then downshore the remaining 1.75 km to the refinery.

If x represents the distance from the refinery to the point where the pipeline comes ashore, the cost of the route in millions will be ...

  c = 0.5√(3² +(4-x)²) +0.3x

where the square root function is calculating the underwater length of the pipeline using the Pythagorean theorem.

This cost function will be minimized when its derivative with respect to x is zero.

  c' = 0.5(1/2)(2x -8)/√(x² -8x +25) +0.3 = 0

  0 = 0.5(x -4) +0.3√(x² -8x +25) . . . . . . numerator of the combined terms

  4 -x = 0.6√(x² -8x +25) . . . . multiply by 2, add 4-x

  16 -8x +x² = 0.36x² -2.88x +9 . . . . . . square both sides

  0.64x² -5.12x +7 = 0 . . . . . subtract the right side

  x = (5.12 -√(5.12² -4(0.64)(7)))/(2(0.64)) = 2.24/1.28 = 1.75

The route with lowest cost comes ashore 1.75 km from the refinery.

__

Additional comment

The cost of the pipeline will be ...

  c = 0.5√(9 +(4-1.75)²) +0.3(1.75) = 0.5√14.0625 +0.525

  c = 2.4 . . . . million dollars

The attached graph shows the cost function has a minimum of 2.4M at a distance of 1.75 km from the refinery. The cost is only 2.5M if the pipe runs directly from the well to the refinery (x=0).

If t is less than s and s is less than r then the relationship between the values t and r is - t is less than r.

We are given that-

t is less than s i.e. t < s

and

s is less than r i.e. s < r

Now, let us find the relationship between the values of t and r.

t < s and s < r

this implies that -  t < s < r

Hence, we get t < r.

Thus, we get that if t is less than s and s is less than r then the relationship between the values t and r is - t is less than r i.e. t < r.

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Answer:

19.8

Step-by-step explanation:

19.83 rounded to the nearest tenth is 19.8.

Answer:

26 units

Step-by-step explanation:

First he goes from home to the video store.

home (-2,3) --> video store (4,3)

There is no change in his y distance, so the distance he travels is only the change in x.

distance from home to video store = 4 - (-2) = 6 units

Then he goes from the video store to the grocery store

video store (4,3) --> grocery store (4,-4)

There is no change in his x distance, so the distance he travels is only the change in y.

distance from video store to the grocery store = 3 - (-4) = 7 units

Then he goes from the grocery store to the fast snacks

grocery store (4,-4) --> fast snacks (-2,-4)

There is no change in his y distance, so the distance he travels is only the change in x.

distance from the grocery store to the fast snacks = 4 - (-2) = 6 units

Finally he goes from the fast snack store to his house

fast snacks (2,-4) --> house (2,3)

There is no change in his x distance, so the distance he travels is only the change in y.

distance from the fast snacks to his house = 3 - (-4) = 7 units

therefore the total distance he traveled is 6 units + 7 units + 7 units + 6 units = 26 units

I hope this helps!

The 3-year Weighted Moving Average (WMA) for predicting the amount of sports equipment sales in 2022 is 1.7.

A Weighted Moving Average gives more weight to recent data and less weight to historical data. This is accomplished by multiplying the price of each bar by a weighting factor. WMA will track prices more precisely than a related Simple Moving Average due to its unique formula. A Weighted Moving Average (WMA) is a sort of moving average that prioritizes recent data over historical data. A moving average is a technical indicator that displays how the price has moved on average over a given time period.

Here,

weights=0.5, 0.3, and 0.2

(0.5×1+0.3×2+0.2×3) / (0.5+0.3+0.2) = 1.7

The 3-year Weighted Moving Average (WMA) to predict the number of sports equipment that will be sold in 2022 is 1.7.

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Answer:

x − 43 = 90

Step-by-step explanation:

2x + 43 = 180

2x − 43 = 90

x + 43 = 180

x − 43 = 90

The solution of the inequality 42 > g + 27 is 25 > g  and the graph of the inequality has been plotted on a number line

The given inequality is

42 > g + 27

The inequality is the mathematical statement that shows the relationship between two expression with and inequality sign. The inequality maybe less than, less than or equal, greater than, greater than or equal etc. The equal sign will not be a part of inequality

Th given inequality is

42 > g + 27

Subtract both side of the inequality by 27

42 - 27 > g + 27 - 27

25 > g

Plot the inequality in number line

Therefore, the solution is 25 > g and the inequality has been plotted on the number line

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The amount of Little phone company is $230.8 and of Big phone company is $246.5. Little Phone Company is cheaper. The correct option is B.

Expression in maths is defined as the collection of numbers variables and functions by using signs like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

Numbers (constants), variables, operations, functions, brackets, punctuation, and grouping can all be represented by mathematical symbols, which can also be used to indicate the logical syntax's order of operations and other features.

Given that Big phone Company charges a connection fee of $200 and $0.15 per minute. Little phone Company charges a connection fee of $175 and $0.18 per minute.

The cost for both companies for time 310 minutes will be calculated as,

Cbc= 0.15t + 200

Cbc = ( 0.15 x 310) + 200

Cbc = $246.5

The cost of little company,

Clc = 0.18t + 175

Clc = ( 0.18 x 310 ) + 175

Clp = $230.8

From the above costs, it is observed that the Little Phone Company is cheaper.

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The simplified form of the given expression is [x² - 5x -24]/[x² + 8x -9].

What is an expression?

Mathematical expressions consist of at least two numbers or variables, at least one arithmetic operation, and a statement. It's possible to multiply, divide, add, or subtract with this mathematical operation. An expression's structure is as follows: Expression: (Math Operator, Number/Variable, Math Operator)

Given expression is

(x-8)(x+3)/(x+9)(x-1)

Now applying the formula (x - a)(x + b) = x² -(a - b)x -ab in the numerator:

= [x² - (8 - 3)x -8×3]/(x+9)(x-1)

= [x² - 5x -24]/(x+9)(x-1)

Again applying the formula (x - a)(x + b) = x² -(a - b)x - ab in the denominator:

= [x² - 5x -24]/[x² - (1 - 9)x -9×1]

= [x² - 5x -24]/[x² + 8x -9]

To learn more about simplified form of an expression, click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/27105931

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