A 4.7 kg solid sphere, made of metal whose density is 4000 kg/m^3,is suspended by a cord. The density of water is 1000kg/m^3. When the sphere is immersed in water, the tension inthe cord is closest to:
A) 40 N
B) 58 N
C) 35 N
D) 52 N
E) 46 N

Ferrous fluoride + Palladium(II) oxide = 1 Iron(II) oxide + 1 Palladium(II) fluoride As a result, the balanced equation calls for: 1 Iron(II) oxide, 1 Palladium(II) fluoride, 1 ferrous fluoride, and 1 Palladium(II) oxide.

Iron (III) oxide, sometimes referred to as ferric oxide, is the end product of iron oxidation. This can be produced in a laboratory setting by electrolyzing sodium bicarbonate solution, a harmless electrolyte. The hydrated iron(III) oxide that results is dehydrated at around 200 °C.

We show that the mineral goethite, ferric oxyhydroxide, which is found everywhere as "rust" and is concentrated in bog iron ore, decomposes at the deep lower-mantle conditions to form iron dioxide and liberate hydrogen.

To know more about equation visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/30396488

#SPJ1

The average angular speed of a soccer ball with a circumference of 70.0 cm rolling 14.0 yards in 3.35s is 11.89 rad/s.

To find the average angular speed, follow these steps:

1. Convert the given distance and circumference to the same units. Here, we convert 14.0 yards to cm: 14.0 yards * 91.44 cm/yard = 1280.16 cm.
2. Calculate the number of revolutions the ball makes by dividing the distance it rolls by its circumference: 1280.16 cm / 70.0 cm = 18.29 revolutions.
3. Convert the time from seconds to minutes: 3.35s / 60s/min = 0.05583 min.
4. Calculate the average rotational speed in revolutions per minute (RPM): 18.29 revolutions / 0.05583 min = 327.69 RPM.
5. Convert RPM to radians per second (rad/s): 327.69 RPM * (2π rad/rev) * (1 min/60s) = 11.89 rad/s.

So, the average angular speed of the ball is 11.89 rad/s.

To know more about rotational speed click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/17025846#

#SPJ11

While a Hobbit home may be a cooler design than a regular home, there are still functional considerations that should be taken into account when designing the front door. A larger handle, more leverage, and a lower handle would all make it easier to open the door and reduce the amount of force required to get it moving.

Bilbo may want to consider rethinking the design of the front door for a few reasons:

To know more about  leverage

https://brainly.com/question/29835109

#SPJ4

The impulse delivered by each ball can be calculated by multiplying the force exerted by the time interval over which it is exerted. The force exerted by each ball is the same since they are thrown at equal speeds, but the time interval over which the force is exerted is different due to the different behaviors of the balls. The rubber ball bounces off the wall and exerts a force for a longer time interval, delivering a larger impulse to the wall.

The clay ball, on the other hand, sticks to the wall and exerts a force for a shorter time interval, delivering a smaller impulse to the wall. Therefore, the rubber ball delivers a larger impulse to the wall compared to the clay ball.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

1. Both balls have equal masses (10 g) and are thrown with equal speeds.
2. Impulse is the product of force and time (Impulse = Force × Time).
3. When the rubber ball bounces, it reverses its direction, leading to a change in momentum.
4. The clay ball sticks to the wall, resulting in no change in its momentum.
5. The rubber ball's change in momentum is greater than the clay ball's, so it imparts a larger impulse on the wall.

In conclusion, the rubber ball delivers a larger impulse to the wall due to its greater change in momentum.

To know more about momentum visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30677308

#SPJ11

The ball's moment of inertia around the circle's centre is 1.14 kg/m². 0.0195 Nm of torque is required to maintain the ball's rotational angular velocity.

How come the SI unit of work is While both appear to have the same formula, the difference between the Joule and the SI unit of Moment of force (torque) is that the former includes a perpendicular distance while the latter just includes a distance. The joule is the SI unit for measuring work or energy.

I = mr²

where m is the mass of the ball and r is the radius of the circle. Substituting the given values, we get:

I = (0.65 kg) × (1.3 m)² = 1.14 kg·m²

τ = Fr

where F is the force exerted on the ball by air resistance and r is the radius of the circle. Substituting the given values, we get:

τ = (0.015 N) × (1.3 m) = 0.0195 N·m

To know more about angular velocity visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/29557272

#SPJ1

The RC time constant for this circuit is 1.24 ms, which is option (a). The RC time constant is a value that measures how quickly a capacitor charges or discharges through a resistor in an electronic circuit.

It is calculated by multiplying the resistance (R) and capacitance (C) values together. In this case, we have a 450 Ω resistor and an uncharged 2.75 μF capacitor connected in series with a 6.25 V emf.

To find the RC time constant, we simply multiply the resistance and capacitance values together:

RC = R x C
[tex]RC = 450 \Omega \times2.75 \mu F[/tex]
RC = 1.2375 ms

Therefore, the RC time constant for this circuit is 1.24 ms (rounded to two decimal places). This means that it will take approximately 1.24 milliseconds for the capacitor to charge up to 63.2% of the applied voltage (6.25 V in this case) through the 450 Ω resistors.

The RC time constant is an important factor in determining the time behavior of electronic circuits, particularly in applications such as signal filtering and time-delay circuits.

To know more about capacitors refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/30874471#

#SPJ11

The magnetic field is weakest at point D with a total magnetic field strength of approximately 0.31.

Based on the data table provided, the magnetic field strength can be determined using the values of Bx, By, and Bz. To calculate the total magnetic field, B, at each point, we can use the following formula:

B = sqrt(Bx^2 + By^2 + Bz^2)

Calculating the magnetic field strength for each point:

A: B = sqrt(9.04^2 + (-3.08)^2 + 8.5^2) ≈ 12.55
B: B = sqrt(12.45^2 + (-4.52)^2 + 11.6^2) ≈ 18.23
C: B = sqrt(0.36^2 + (-0.35)^2 + 0.07^2) ≈ 0.52
D: B = sqrt(0.22^2 + 0.18^2 + (-0.13)^2) ≈ 0.31
E: B = sqrt(3.37^2 + (-3.28)^2 + (-0.79)^2) ≈ 4.75
F: B = sqrt(0.80^2 + 0.07^2 + (-0.13)^2) ≈ 0.81
G: B = sqrt(25.27^2 + 25.15^2 + 2.37^2) ≈ 35.74

Comparing these values, the magnetic field is weakest at point D i.e., approximately 0.31.

For more such questions on Magnetic field.

https://brainly.com/question/28104888#

#SPJ11

Right answer is option c. Wavelength decreases, wave height increases, and wave speed decreases.

When a wave enters shallow water, the wavelength decreases, the wave height increases, and the wave speed decreases. Therefore, the correct option is (c). This happens because the shallow water exerts more friction on the bottom of the wave, causing it to slow down and reduce its wavelength while increasing its height.
When a wave enters shallow water, the correct answer is: option C.

As a wave enters shallow water, the water depth affects the wave's properties. The wavelength (distance between two consecutive wave crests) decreases due to the interaction with the bottom, causing the wave to slow down. As the wave slows down, its energy is compressed, leading to an increase in wave height (the vertical distance between the crest and the trough).

Learn more about wave here:

https://brainly.com/question/25954805

#SPJ11

The globular clusters are distributed above, below, and level with the plane of our Milky Way as these clusters are found in a spherical halo while open clusters are located in the plane of our galaxy, along the spiral arms where dust and gas reside.

Locations of globular clusters and open clusters are different. Globular clusters have remained in a gravitationally bound system and are old clusters of stars. These clusters are roughly spherical. They are on the order of 13 billion years old, which means they contain some of the oldest stars in our galaxy.

Astronomers use them to study the early history of our galaxy. Globular clusters are distributed above, below, and level with the plane of our flat, disk-shaped Milky Way as they are found in our galaxy’s spherical halo.

Open clusters are much smaller and younger than globular clusters. They are the recent birthplaces of new stars and contain only thousands of stars. The stars in an open cluster do not remain gravitationally bound over time and spread out, scattering their stars wide.

Astronomers use them for studying the processes of star formation. They are located where the gas and dust in the Milky Way reside that is in the plane of our galaxy, along the spiral arms.

To learn more about globular clusters and open clusters;

https://brainly.com/question/29944712

#SPJ4

The magnitude of the acceleration of the block due to the force applied to it horizontally to move it up a 30° incline is approximately 6.03 m/s².

To calculate the acceleration of a block on a frictionless incline, we'll use Newton's second law of motion and consider the component of the applied force parallel to the incline.

First, we determine the force parallel to the incline: F_parallel = F * sin(30°), where F = 70.0 N and sin(30°) = 0.5.

F_parallel = 70.0 N * 0.5 = 35.0 N

Now, using Newton's second law (F = m * a), we can find the acceleration (a) of the block with mass (m) 5.8 kg:

35.0 N = 5.8 kg * a

To find the acceleration (a), divide both sides by the mass (5.8 kg):

a = 35.0 N / 5.8 kg ≈ 6.03 m/s²

The magnitude of the acceleration of the block is approximately 6.03 m/s².

Learn more about acceleration here: https://brainly.com/question/28441255

#SPJ11

The current in the coil must be 0.00994 A for the magnetic field at the center of the coil to be 0.0550 T.

We can use the formula for the magnetic field at the center of a closely wound, circular coil:

B = (μ₀×N × I) / (2 × R)

Where B is the magnetic field, μ₀ is the permeability of free space (4π × 10⁻⁷ Tm/A), N is the number of turns, I is the current, and R is the radius.

You're given the following information:
- B = 0.0550 T
- N = 760 turns
- R = 2.40 cm (which should be converted to meters: 0.024 m)

Now you can rearrange the formula to solve for the current, I:

I = (2 × R × B) / (μ₀ × N)

Plug in the given values:

I = (2 × 0.024 m × 0.0550 T) / (4π × 10⁻⁷ Tm/A × 760)

Calculate the current, I:

I ≈ 0.00994 A

So, the current in the coil must be approximately 0.00994 A if the magnetic field at the center of the coil is 0.0550 T.

To know more about magnetic field refer here :

https://brainly.com/question/14411049

#SPJ11

The total resistance of the circuit when the lightbulbs are connected in parallel is 60 Ω.

When resistors are connected in series, their resistances add up to give the total resistance of the circuit. In this case, since there are four 240-Ω lightbulbs connected in series, the total resistance of the circuit is:

R_total = R1 + R2 + R3 + R4

= 240 Ω + 240 Ω + 240 Ω + 240 Ω

= 960 Ω

So the total resistance of the circuit is 960 Ω.

When resistors are connected in parallel, the reciprocal of their resistances add up to give the reciprocal of the total resistance of the circuit. In this case, since there are four 240-Ω lightbulbs connected in parallel, the resistance of each lightbulb is:

1/R = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 + 1/R4

= 1/240 Ω + 1/240 Ω + 1/240 Ω + 1/240 Ω

= 4/240 Ω

= 1/60 Ω

So the resistance of each lightbulb when connected in parallel is 1/60 Ω.

To find the total resistance of the circuit when the lightbulbs are connected in parallel, we can use the formula:

R_total = 1/(1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 + 1/R4)

Substituting in the values, we get:

R_total = 1/(1/240 Ω + 1/240 Ω + 1/240 Ω + 1/240 Ω)

= 60 Ω

Learn more about resistance

brainly.com/question/30799966

#SPJ11

The tin can can carry up to 5,792.76 g of lead shot without sinking in water.

The volume of air can be approximated by assuming that the can is a cylinder with a radius of 3 cm and a height of 14 cm, giving a volume of [tex]396 cm^3[/tex]. Therefore, the volume of the can submerged in water would be 1260 - 396 = [tex]864 cm^3[/tex].

Next, we can calculate the weight of the displaced water by multiplying the volume of the submerged portion of the can by the density of water, which is 1 g/cm^3.

Weight of displaced water = [tex]864 cm^3[/tex] x [tex]1 g/cm^3[/tex] = 864 g

To find the weight of lead shot the can can carry without sinking, we need to subtract the weight of the can and the weight of the displaced water from the buoyant force (which is equal to the weight of the water that the can displaces when fully submerged).

Weight of can = 141 g

Weight of lead shot = buoyant force - weight of can - weight of displaced water

Weight of lead shot = (864 g) x [tex](11.4 g/cm^3)[/tex] - 141 g - 864 g

Weight of lead shot = 6,797.76 g - 1,005 g

Weight of lead shot = 5,792.76 g

A force equal to the weight of the displaced fluid that operates on a submerged object is known as the buoyant force. In a fluid, this force determines whether an item floats or sinks. When an item is immersed in a liquid, the displacement of the fluid is proportional to the volume of the object.

The buoyant force, which is exerted on the object by this displaced fluid, is upward. The buoyant force of an object determines whether it will float or sink. If it is more than the object's weight, the object will float. The pressure differential between the submerged object's top and bottom causes the buoyant force.

To learn more about Buoyant force visit here:

brainly.com/question/21990136

#SPJ4

a) The volumetric dilatation rate for the given flow field is 0, indicating an incompressible flow.

b)∇ × V = (-z)i + (3x)j + (y)k so the flow field is rotational.

The rotation vector has non-zero components, which means the flow field is rotational and not irrotational.

To find the volumetric dilatation rate, calculate the divergence of the velocity vector (∇ • V):
∇ • V = (∂u/∂x) + (∂v/∂y) + (∂w/∂z)
Using the given components, we get:
∇ • V = (2x) + (x + z) + (-3x - z) = 0

To find the rotation vector, compute the curl of the velocity vector (∇ × V):
∇ × V = (∂w/∂y - ∂v/∂z)i + (∂u/∂z - ∂w/∂x)j + (∂v/∂x - ∂u/∂y)k
Calculating the partial derivatives, we get:
∇ × V = (-z)i + (3x)j + (y)k

Since the curl of the velocity vector has non-zero components, the flow field is rotational, not irrotational.

To know more about partial derivatives click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/30365299#

#SPJ11

What we know: m = 2 kg, a = 0.1, T = 0.50

k = mw^2 , w = 1/T = 1/0.50 = 2

k = 2 * 2^2 = 8

(a) The spring constant is 8.

(b) Total mechanical energy is 1/2 mw^2 A^2

= 1/2 (8) (0.1)^2 = 4* 0.01 = 0.04

0.04 J

(c) The maximum speed is when kinetic energy equals mechanical energy

0.04 J = 1/2 mv^2

v = sqrt(0.08/2)

(d) 1/2 mv^2 + 1/2 kx^2 = 1/2 kA^2

mv^2 + kx^2 = kA^2

mv^2 = k(A^2-x^2)

v^2 = k(A^2 - x^2) / m

v^2 = 8 * (0.1^2 - 0.05^2) / 2

v= 1.7 * 10^-1 m/s

This means that the cell is not producing as much electrical potential as a standard cell would at equilibrium, because the concentrations of the ions are not at their standard state values. The potential of the nonstandard cell is approximately 0.45 V.

a) The standard cell potential E°cell can be calculated by subtracting the reduction potential of the anode from the reduction potential of the cathode. So, E°cell = E°cathode - E°anode = +0.80 V - (-0.76 V) = +1.56 V.

b) The potential of the nonstandard cell can be calculated using the Nernst equation:

Ecell = E°cell - (RT/nF) ln(Q)

For this specific case, the balanced equation is:

Zn(s) + 2Ag+(aq) → Zn2+(aq) + 2Ag(s).

Therefore, n = 2. At room temperature (25°C),

[tex]R = 8.314 J/(mol*K), and F = 96,485 C/mol.[/tex]

Plugging in the given concentrations of Ag+ and Zn2+ into the equation for Q, we get:

[tex]Q = [Zn2+]/[Ag+]^2 = 1.5/(0.0025)^2 = 240,000.[/tex]

Ecell = 1.56 - (8.314298/(296,485)) ln(240,000) ≈ 0.45 V.

A condition of equilibrium is one of stability or balance where conflicting forces or effects are balanced.  In the context of physics, it refers to the condition where the net force acting on an object is zero, and thus the object is not accelerating. In chemistry, it refers to the point where the rate of a forward reaction is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction, resulting in no overall change in the concentration of reactants and products.

Equilibrium can also be applied to economics, where it refers to a state of balance between the supply and demand of a particular good or service, resulting in an optimal market price. In this context, any changes to the supply or demand will cause a shift in the equilibrium point, resulting in a new optimal price.

To learn more about Equilibrium visit here:

brainly.com/question/30807709

#SPJ4

Complete Question:

An electrochemical cell consists of two half cells ZnZn(s) and Ag Ag(s) Zn2+ (aq) + 2e Zn(s) = -0.76 V Ag (aq) + Ag(s) E = +0.80 V

a) Calculate the Elin V) for the voltaic cell with these two half cells

b) If the concentration of Agis 0.0025 M and concentration of Zn2+ is 1.500 M. what is the potential in V) of this nonstandard cell?

The true velocity at 20,000 ft is approximately 568.4 knots and the Mach number is approximately 1.93.

The true velocity (Vt) and Mach number (M) can be calculated using the following equations:

Vt = Ve / √(ρ/ρ₀)

M = Vt / a

where:

Ve = indicated airspeed

ρ = density of air at altitude

ρ₀ = density of air at sea level (1.225 kg/m³)

a = speed of sound at altitude

Assuming standard atmospheric conditions, the density of air at 20,000 ft is approximately 0.286 kg/m³ and the speed of sound is approximately 295 m/s. Substituting these values into the equations, we get:

Vt = (430 kn) / √(0.286/1.225) = 568.4 kn

M = (568.4 kn) / (295 m/s) = 1.93

To know more about Mach number  click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/29538118#

#SPJ11

The temperature of the glowing filament is approximately 2045.25 °C.

To determine the temperature of the glowing filament, we can use Wien's displacement law, which states that the peak wavelength of the spectrum of a black body radiator is inversely proportional to its temperature. The formula for Wien's displacement law is:

λmax = b/T

where λmax is the peak wavelength of the spectrum, T is the temperature of the radiator in kelvins, and b is a constant equal to 2.898 × 10^-3 m⋅K.

Converting the peak wavelength of 1250 nm to meters, we get:

λmax = 1250 nm × 10^-9 m/nm = 1.25 × 10^-6 m

Substituting this value into the formula and solving for T, we get:

T = b/λmax = (2.898 × 10^-3 m⋅K)/(1.25 × 10^-6 m) = 2318.4 K

Converting the temperature from kelvins to Celsius, we get:

T = 2318.4 K - 273.15 = 2045.25 °C

Therefore, the temperature of the glowing filament is approximately 2045.25 °C.

To know more about temperature: https://brainly.com/question/27944554

#SPJ11

The total energy needed is 2,418 Joules.

To calculate the total energy needed, we need to consider two steps: heating the water to 100°C and vaporizing it to steam.

Step 1: Heating the water

We use the equation Q = mcΔT, where Q is the energy needed, m is the mass, c is the specific heat of water (4.18 J/g°C), and ΔT is the temperature change.

Q1 = (10 g)(4.18 J/g°C)(100°C - 20°C) = 3,340 J

Step 2: Vaporizing the water
We use the equation Q = mL, where L is the heat of vaporization (2,260 J/g).
Q2 = (10 g)(2,260 J/g) = 22,600 J

Total energy needed: Q = Q1 + Q2 = 3,340 J + 22,600 J = 25,940 J.

To know more about heat of vaporization click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/11084176#

#SPJ11

The magnitude of the magnetic field at a point 45.5 cm from the conductor is approximately  is 1.88 x 10^-6 T. (tesla).

To calculate the magnitude of the magnetic field at a point 45.5 cm from a long, thin conductor carrying a current of 2.70 A, we can use the formula:

B = μ₀I / 2πr

where B is the magnetic field, μ₀ is the magnetic constant (4π x 10^-7 T m/A), I is the current, and r is the distance from the conductor.

Plugging in the values, we get:

B = (4π x 10^-7 T m/A) x 2.70 A / (2π x 0.455 m)

B = 1.88 x 10^-6 T

Therefore, the magnitude of the magnetic field at a point 45.5 cm from a long, thin conductor carrying a current of 2.70 A is 1.88 x 10^-6 T.

Learn more about conductor here:

https://brainly.com/question/8426444?

#SPJ11

The antenna should be approximately 91.46 meters tall for a station broadcasting at a frequency of 820 kHz

To determine the height of an antenna that is λ/4 tall for a station broadcasting at a frequency of 820 kHz, you will first need to find the wavelength of the radio waves.

Step 1: Convert the frequency to Hz.
Frequency = 820 kHz = 820,000 Hz

Step 2: Use the formula for the speed of light (c) to find the wavelength (λ).
c = λ * frequency, where c is the speed of light (approximately 3 x 10^8 m/s).

Step 3: Rearrange the formula to solve for λ.
λ = c / frequency

Step 4: Calculate the wavelength.
λ = (3 x 10^8 m/s) / (820,000 Hz) ≈ 365.85 meters

Step 5: Find the antenna height.
Antenna height = λ/4 = 365.85 meters / 4 ≈ 91.46 meters

The antenna should be approximately 91.46 meters tall for a station broadcasting at a frequency of 820 kHz.

For more information on frequency and wavelength refer to https://brainly.com/question/10728818

#SPJ11

Answer:

The specific heat capacity of a substance is the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of one unit of mass of that substance by one degree Celsius (or one Kelvin). The specific heat capacity of a substance depends on its nature or composition, as well as the temperature range in which it is measured. Therefore, the correct answer is C) Nature.

Explanation:

7.9 m/s2 is the instant acceleration of the car at time t = 2 s.

What is speed?

The definition of speed. a direction or speed at which an object's location changes. The distance traveled relative to the time it took to travel that distance is how fast something is moving. As it just has a direction and no magnitude, speed is a scalar quantity.

What is acceleration?

Acceleration was the representation rate In a change of velocity because the acceleration always depends on the object's speed. Acceleration determines the rate of the particles. Acceleration is the vector quantity. It is a vector quantity, but it has both extent and movement. Newton's law also has the acceleration of the magnitude described. The m.s-2 is the standard unit for acceleration.

Therefore, 7.9 m/s2 is the instant acceleration of the car at time t = 2 s.

Learn more about speed from the given link.

https://brainly.com/question/3004254

#SPJ1

The instant acceleration of the car at time t = 2 s is approximately 12.65 [tex]m/s^2[/tex], which is closest to option C) 12.6 [tex]m/s^2[/tex].

What is speed?

The definition of speed. a direction or speed at which an object's location changes. The distance traveled relative to the time it took to travel that distance is how fast something is moving. As it just has a direction and no magnitude, speed is a scalar quantity.

To find the instant acceleration of the car at time t = 2 s, we need to take the second derivative of both x(t) and y(t) with respect to time (t) and then evaluate it at t = 2 s.

The velocity of the car can be found by taking the first derivative of x(t) and y(t) with respect to time (t):

[tex]v_x(t) = 3 + 4t\\\\v_y(t) = 2 + 3t^2[/tex]

The acceleration of the car can be found by taking the second derivative of x(t) and y(t) with respect to time (t):

[tex]a_x(t) = 4\\\\a_y(t) = 6t[/tex]

Now, we need to evaluate the acceleration of the car at t = 2 s:

[tex]a_x(2) = 4 m/s^2\\\\a_y(2) = 12 m/s^2[/tex]

The total or instant acceleration of the car at time t = 2 s can be found using the Pythagorean theorem:

[tex]a = \sqrt(a_x^2 + a_y^2) = \sqrt(4^2 + 12^2) = \sqrt(160) = 12.65 m/s^2[/tex](approximately)

Therefore, the instant acceleration of the car at time t = 2 s is approximately 12.65 [tex]m/s^2[/tex], which is closest to option C) 12.6 [tex]m/s^2[/tex].

Learn more about speed from the given link.

brainly.com/question/3004254

#SPJ1

the length and diameter are both cut in half, the resistance will be multiplied by (1/2)/(1/4) = 2. This means the answer to (a) is (B) 2R.

The resistance of a wire is directly proportional to its length and inversely proportional to its cross-sectional area (diameter squared). Therefore, if the length and diameter are both cut in half, the resistance will be multiplied by (1/2)/(1/4) = 2. This means the answer to (a) is (B) 2R.

The resistivity of a material is a constant that depends on the material itself, not on the dimensions of the wire. Therefore, cutting the length and diameter in half will not affect the resistivity. The answer to (b) is (B) 2p.
(a) To calculate the new resistance, we can use the formula R = ρ(L/A), where L is the length, A is the cross-sectional area, and ρ is the resistivity. After cutting both the length and diameter in half, the new length L' = L/2 and the new diameter D' = D/2. The new cross-sectional area A' = π(D'/2)^2 = (1/4)π(D/2)^2 = A/4. Therefore, the new resistance R' = ρ(L'/A') = ρ((L/2)/(A/4)) = 4ρ(L/A) = 4R. So the answer is A) 4R.

(b) Resistivity is a material property and is not affected by changes in length or diameter. Therefore, the new resistivity will be the same as the original resistivity, which is D) p.

To know more about Resistivity is a material click here:

brainly.com/question/31085138

#SPJ11

When a constant force acts for a time δt on a block that is initially at rest on a frictionless surface, the block will experience an acceleration proportional to the force applied. The acceleration of the block will continue until the force is removed or until the block reaches a maximum velocity.

Assuming that the mass of the block is known, the acceleration can be calculated using Newton's Second Law, which states that force is equal to mass times acceleration (F=ma). Therefore, the acceleration can be calculated as a=F/m.
The final velocity v of the block can be calculated using the formula v=u+at, where u is the initial velocity (zero in this case), a is the acceleration calculated above, and t is the time for which the force is applied (δt in this case).Since the surface is frictionless, there is no opposing force to slow down the block, and hence, the final velocity v of the block will be solely determined by the magnitude of the force applied and the time for which it is applied.

Therefore, the constant force acting for a time δt on a block that is initially at rest on a frictionless surface will result in the block accelerating until it reaches a final velocity v.

For more such questions on Friction, visit:

brainly.com/question/13000653

#SPJ11

When the car travels north at constant velocity and goes over a piece of mud, the initial acceleration of the mud as it leaves the ground is: D. zero

Since the car is moving at a constant velocity, there is no acceleration acting on the car or the mud in the horizontal direction. The mud is initially at rest on the ground, and when it gets picked up by the tire, its initial acceleration is zero because it hasn't experienced any force yet. Once it starts moving with the tire, it will have a non-zero acceleration due to the forces acting on it, but at the exact moment it leaves the ground, its acceleration is zero.Therefore, the mud that sticks to the tire will also have zero initial acceleration.

learn more about acceleration refer: https://brainly.com/question/30660316

#SPJ11

To find the time t and tension in the rope when a 600 kg mass moves up 3m, we need to use the equations of motion and energy conservation. Assuming that the mass moves with constant velocity, we can use the work-energy principle.

Work done by tension = Change in gravitational potential energy

Tension x distance = mgh

where m = 600 kg, g = 9.8 m/s^2 (acceleration due to gravity), and h = 3 m.

Solving for tension, we get:

Tension = mgh / distance = 600 x 9.8 x 3 / 3 = 17640 N

This is the tension in the rope when the mass is moving up at a constant velocity. To find the time t, we can use the kinematic equation:

distance = initial velocity x time + 0.5 x acceleration x time^2

Since the mass is moving up with constant velocity, the initial velocity is zero, and the equation simplifies to:

distance = 0.5 x acceleration x time^2

Substituting the values, we get:

3 = 0.5 x 9.8 x t^2

Solving for t, we get:

t = sqrt(3 / 4.9) = 0.78 s

Therefore, the time t taken by the mass to move up 3m is 0.78 seconds, and the tension in the rope is 17640 N.

Learn more about mass here:

https://brainly.com/question/15959704

#SPJ11

The work done to push the block can be calculated as:

[tex]Work = Force x Distance[/tex]

The force required to push the block at a steady speed can be found using the formula:

Force = frictional force = coefficient of kinetic friction x normal force

The normal force is equal to the weight of the block, which is given by:

Weight = mass x gravity

where mass is 11.0 kg and gravity is 9.81 m/s^2. Therefore,

Weight = 11.0 kg x 9.81 m/s^2 = 107.91 N

The frictional force can be calculated as:

Frictional force = 0.6 x 107.91 N = 64.746 N

The distance traveled by the block can be calculated as:

Distance = speed x time = 1.20 m/s x 5.20 s = 6.24 m

Therefore, the work done to push the block is:

Work = 64.746 N x 6.24 m = 404.24 J

The power output can be calculated as:

[tex]Power = Work/Time = 404.24 J/5.20 s = 77.77 W\\[/tex]

Therefore, the work done to push the block is 404.24 J and the power output is 77.77 W.

Learn more about Force  here:

https://brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ11

a.) The impulse required to stop an object with a mass of 10 kg and velocity of 3 m/s is 30 Ns.

Impulse is defined as the change in momentum of an object, which is equal to the force applied multiplied by the time it acts. In this case, the object has a mass of 10 kg and is moving with a velocity of 3 m/s. To stop the object, a force needs to be applied in the opposite direction of its motion. The impulse required to stop the object can be calculated by multiplying the force applied with the time it acts. Since the impulse is equal to the change in momentum, it can be calculated using the equation  [tex]J = ∆p = mv_f - mv_i.[/tex]  Solving for the force, we get[tex]F = J/t = ∆p/t = m(v_f - v_i)/t = m*a,[/tex]  where a is the acceleration produced by the force. Therefore, the impulse required to stop the object is 30 Ns, which is equivalent to the force of 30 N acting for 1 second.

learn more about momentum here:

https://brainly.com/question/30677308

#SPJ11