z
z
-score formula, z=x−μσ
z
=
x
−
μ
σ
, and the information below to find the value of x
x
. Round your answer to one decimal place, if necessary.

z=1.25
z
=
1.25
, μ=89.6
μ
=
89.6
, and σ=1.2
σ
=
1.2

We can calculate the total inflation rate in an easily understandable manner. The total inflation rate is the total rate of change of the consumer price index (CPI) over a certain given period of time.

A general increase in the prices of goods and services in an economy can be called Inflation. Whenever the general price level rises, each unit of currency purchases fewer goods and services; simultaneously, inflation accords to a reduction in the purchasing power of money.

The total inflation is calculated using this given formula:

((Target Year – Base Year) ÷ Base Year) x 100

Thus, the Total inflation rate refers to the total rate of change of the consumer price index (CPI) over a certain given period of time.

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The correct definition for free cash flows to the firm is D. EBITX (1-Tax) + Depreciation - Changes in working capital - Capital Expenditure.

Free cash flow (FCF) is the cash a company has after all the cash outflows for its operations and capital assets maintenance.

This implies that free cash flow is the available cash that a company has after making payments for its operating expenses and capital expenditures (Capital Expenditure).

A. EBITDAX (1-Tax) + Depreciation - Changes in working capital + Capital Expenditure

B. EBITDAX (1-Tax) - Depreciation - Changes in working capital - Capital Expenditure

C. EBITX (1-Tax) - Depreciation - Changes in working capital + Capital Expenditure

D. EBITX (1-Tax) + Depreciation - Changes in working capital - Capital Expenditure

Thus, the correct definition for free cash flows to the firm is Option D.

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The future value of the annual amounts after six years, earning an annual rate of return of 3% is $517.47

What is the future value of an ordinary annuity of $80 per year for six years earning a rate of 3% annually?

Note that the $80 that would have been paid for the video projection system would be invested at the end of each year, in other words, we would invest an equal amount every year for six years, hence, the future value formula of an ordinary annuity is the most appropriate to determine the value of the savings after six years

FV=annual savings*(1+r)^N-1/r

annual savings=$80

r=rate of return=3%

N=number of annual savings for 6 years=6

FV=$80*(1+3%)^6-1/3%

FV=$80*(1.03)^6-1/0.03

FV=$80*(1.194052296529-1)/0.03

FV=$80*0.194052296529/0.03

FV=$517.47

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An example of real-world cases where Histogram,  Pareto Analysis and others  mentioned tools in the question can be used is A Report from Microsoft which states that " that  of 80% Crashes that occurs in Windows  is due to the 0.4 part of the detected bugs in the whole system .

Pareto analysis serves as one that stand on the premised  that to achieve the benefit worth 80% of a project, one would need to do at least the 20% of the work.

Histogram on the other hand is a  graphing tool which is s tool like impact matrix and can be used to give the summary of a data.

Hence, with the above tools , some of real word problems can be analyzed.

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Answer:

Neither the broker nor a broker's agent act as a dual agent.

Explanation:

The first thing Cristina should do to create a more standards-oriented environment in her classroom is to create positive relationships with her students.

It is necessary for the teacher to be organized according to the methodologies required by the institutional standard, as standardization generates the systematization of processes so that student learning and development occurs in a similar way, without bias, for example.

Therefore, the standardization of teaching helps in conformity, structuring and systematization, essential for the formation of relationships and educational culture favorable to social, cognitive and academic development.

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The present value of his investment is $113501.94.

What is investment?

An investment is a valuable item bought with the intention of increasing one's wealth. While stocks, bonds, and real estate are frequently included when discussing investments.

Present Value of an Annuity Due is equal to C + C*[1-(1+i)^-(n-1)]/i]

C = Periodic Cash Flow ($624)

i = interest rate per period =4.2%/12 =0.35%

n=number of period=24×12 =288

= $624+624[1-(1+0.0035)^-(288-1) /0.0035]

= $624+624[1-(1.0035)^-287 /0.0035]

= $624+624[(0.6331)] /0.0035

= $113501.94

As a result, $113501.94 is the correct answer.

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Based on the unemployment rate at the full employment rate and the current unemployment rate, the jobs lost were 4,320,000 jobs.

The output lost by the increase in unemployment is $419.04 billion.

The decline in GDP per capita would be $1,351.74 per capita.

This can be found as:

= (7.4% - 5%) x 180,000,000

= 4,320,000 jobs

= Jobs lost x output per employee

= 4,320,000 x 97,000

= $419,040,000,000

= $419.04 billion

= Output lost / Population

= 419,040,000,000 / 310,000,000

= $1,351.74 per capita

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A total of 3 worker will be hired for the ranch if the going wage for these workers is $500 per week.

This refers to a firm increase in total production because of one additional unit of labor that is added while all other factors of production remain constant.

Given the information in the attached table, a total of 3 worker will be hired for the ranch if the going wage for these workers is $500 per week.

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Answer:

a

Explanation:

Hayek believed that the economy could be hard to measure because individuals have the power to make decisions and are unpredictable. This is also known as the economic calculation problem. Thus, the correct answer is option A.

In response, Hayek claimed that it was impossible for central planners to determine prices and quantities that would accomplish the market outcome since the required information about preferences and output could not be known in advance and could only emerge via market interaction.

Mises and Hayek contended that economic calculation is only possible with knowledge provided by market pricing, and that bureaucratic or technocratic methods of resource allocation lack mechanisms for rational resource allocation.

Therefore, individuals have the power to make decisions and are unpredictable.

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A company's marketing mechanism is deemed successful only if it attracts new customers and gets positive responses.   An essential component of business operations is marketing research.

It can assist businesses in making decisions on what things to create, how to price their goods, and the best marketing strategies.

However, it can take a lot of time and effort to perform marketing research. A methodical approach to information collection, analysis, and reporting that supports firms in their marketing decisions is known as marketing research.

Identification and comprehension of client requirements and preferences are the goals of marketing research, which enables businesses to develop goods and services that meet those needs and preferences. Typically, marketing research entails surveys, focus groups, interviews, or customer observation.

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For Tara to make progress financially, she must plan her personal budget, organizing her expenses and identifying her financial goals.

It is a simple and easy-to-do financial planning tool, where the individual organizes their expenses in a spreadsheet for better visualization, forecasting and organization of expenses, allowing planning to achieve financial balance.

Therefore, through the knowledge of your fixed and variable expenses, there is a greater possibility of balance between what you earn and what you spend, for the allocation of resources for short and long-term financial objectives and goals.

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The cost of credit for this loan is $134.97.

The cost of credit represents the difference between the total payments made and the original mortgage value.

It is also called the finance charge.

Purchase price = $1,261.60

Sales tax = 7% or $88.31 ($1,261.60)

Monthly instalment = $123.74

Payment period = 12 months

Total payment for 12 months = $1,484.88 ($123.74 x 12)

Cost of credit = $134.97 ($1,484.88 - $1,261.60 - $88.31)

Thus, the cost of credit for this loan is $134.97.

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The following that is NOT a feature in the Formulas menu of the Macabacus Excel add-in is Formula Flow. This is further explained below.

Generally, The formula for the volumetric flow rate is as follows: Vf = A*v, where A is the cross-sectional area and v is the flow velocity.

In conclusion, Macabacus is an Excel add-in that has many useful features, but Formula Flow is not one of them.

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Answer:

c is correct on

Explanation:

Option C.  imposition of license conditions. is considered an administrative penalty that may be imposed by the ABC for violations.

These are the violations that have to do with the fact that alcohol is sold to people that are considered as minors in the United States.

The violations may carry punishments such as jail time or it may require hours of community service.

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The set it up  or the access that one can use to be able to know the log-on procedure and  identifies different types of users and also automatically gives them access to the types of resources they need are:

The use of the Discretionary Access Control (DAC) is known to be one that place some measures of control into the business owner's discretion or hand.

So, The set it up  or the access that one can use to be able to know the log-on procedure and  identifies different types of users and also automatically gives them access to the types of resources they need are:

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Preferred stock:

Year 1=$0.30

Year 2=$0.50

Year 3=$1.60

Year 4=$0.80

Common stock

Year 1=$0.00

Year 2=$0.00

Year 3=$0.91

Year 4=$3.09

How do we compute dividend per share?

The requirement is to compute dividend per share(total dividends divided by shares outstanding) for both preferred stocks and equity shares.

The cumulative preferred stock means that the future dividends would include dividends unpaid in the earlier years.

Annual dividend for preferred stock=number of shares*par value*dividend rate

number of shares=25,000

par value=$20

dividend rate=4%

annual dividend for preferred stock=25,000*$20*4%

annual dividend for preferred stock=$20,000

In year 1, all of the dividends,$7,500 would be paid to cumulative preferred stockholders, which leaves a balance of $12,500 to be paid in future years

In year 2, the dividend payable to cumulative preferred stocks is the arrears of $12,500 plus the $20,000 for year 2 i.e. $32,500

The fact that only $12,500 was paid means that the unpaid cumulative dividends at the end of year 2 are $20,000( i.e. $32,500-$12,500)

In year 3, the arrears of $20,000 for cumulative preferred stocks and the $20,000 dividends for the current year would be paid together since the amount of dividends declared is $68,210

equity dividends=total dividends-cumulative preferred stocks' dividends

equity dividends=$68,210-$40,000

equity dividends=$28,210

In year 4, out of the dividends of $115,790, only $20,000 is due to preferred stockholders as annual dividends as there are no arrears of dividends

Equity dividends=$115,790-$20,000

equity dividends=$95,790

Note that dividend per share is total dividends divided by shares

Preferred stock:  

Year Total dividends Shares Dividend per share

1              $7,500            25000                 $0.30

2              $12,500            25000              $0.50

3             $40,000           25000               $1.60

4               $20,000           25000          $0.80

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The phase of the product life cycle of the moisturizing black soap shampoo is known as the decline stage.

Also called the final stage of the product life cycle is when a product sales are dropping because need have diminished because another product innovation has been introduced.

Therefore, the phase of the product life cycle of the moisturizing black soap shampoo is known as the decline stage.

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The correct option is (d). The implementation plan is the marketing plan that details the steps a company will take to reach the marketing objectives.

Marketing plan:

An overall business plan could include a marketing plan. A well-written marketing plan must have a strong foundation in marketing strategy in order to fulfill its objectives. A marketing plan may include a list of tasks, but without a solid strategic base, it is of little service to a company.

The advertising technique a company will use to market and sell its goods or services is called a marketing plan. The target market, the best way to reach them, the price point at which the good or service should be sold, and the method by which the business will evaluate its performance will all be determined by the marketing plan.

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The key source of the development requests likely to be generated to  Information system managers. Therefore the correct option is (D).

The Information system of Management refers to the management of the data, facts, figures or information of the system in the computer by the organizations.

According to the above scenario, The system development team is focusing on the adopting the operating environment system which is adopted by the Information system managers

Therefore the correct option is (D).

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Answer:

All of the above
Explanation:

Time study

Motion study

Method study

All of the above

Yes,  operations management relevant to nonbusiness organizations such as colleges and hospitals.

Operation management can be defined as the way of managing day to day business activities or operations so as to ensure smooth running.

Operations management is important or relevant to both business organization and  nonbusiness organizations .

Therefore the statement is true.

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Answer:

Failing to have the incentive you once had; to take the incentive, the stimulus, the spirit from something, from someone or from oneself; discourage, discourage:



"Excessive taxes disincentive trade."

"In the face of so many problems, he became disincentived."

Hope I helped you, good studies!

The job that you can get with Finance & Accounting Specialization include auditing and financial analyst.

It should be noted that someone who studies finance and accounting specialization is in charge of the accounts of the company.

In this case, the job that you can get with Finance & Accounting Specialization include auditing and financial analyst.

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The net income (loss) is -$12,300 based on the amount the owner contributed and then withdrew. Businesses would effectively report a negative net profit as a net loss on the income statement.

Calculate the Net Income Loss:

First, find the value of ending equity:

= Ending assets - liabilities

[tex]=62000-28000\\\\=34000[/tex]

Then find the beginning equity:

[tex]=25000-19000\\\\=6000[/tex]

The net income(loss) is:

= Equity - Owner's contribution + Withdrawals - Beginning Equity

[tex]=34000-44500+4200-6000\\\\=\ 12300[/tex]

When all costs—including taxes, fees, interest, and depreciation—exceed earnings for a specific time period, the result is a net loss. A net profit, usually referred to as after-tax income or net income, can be contrasted with a net loss.

A net loss can result from a variety of circumstances, including weak sales, fierce competition, ineffective marketing efforts, and higher cost of goods sold (COGS).

Therefore, the net loss is -$12,300.

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When making sell or process decisions, management should consider:

process decisions serves as the decisions that is been made by the management so as to achieve the goal of making more profit.

In this case, When making sell or process decisions, management should consider Revenue from selling after further processing to make decisions.

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Answer:

both revenue options and incremental

Explanation:

At 1.5 the average total cost is a minimum and the total cost will be 10.25 where the TC = total cost; x = output (in 1,000 units)

Maxima and minima of a function are the extremes within the range, in other words, the maximum value of a function at a certain point is called maxima and the minimum value of a function at a certain point is called minima.

We have a total cost function:

TC = x³/3 - x² + 11x

Average total cost:

[tex]\rm F\left(x\right)=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{x}{3}^3-\:x^2\:+\:11x\right)}{x}[/tex]

Differentiating with respect to x and equating to x

d(F(x))/dx = 0

We will get:

x = 1.5

F'(1.5) >  0

At 1.5 the average total cost is a minimum.

Thus, at 1.5 the average total cost is a minimum and the total cost will be 10.25 where the TC = total cost; x = output (in 1,000 units)

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The net income for the year 2022 is: c. $88,000.

Using this formula

Net income=Revenues - Expenses

Let plug in the formula

Net income=$735,000-$647,000

Net income=$88,000

Therefore the correct option is c.

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The depreciation for the second year under Double-declining-balance is:$18,525.

First year

Year 1 depreciation=$74,100×(1/4×2)

Year 1 depreciation= 37,050

Second year

Year 2 depreciation=($74,100-$37,050)×(1/4×2)

Year 2 depreciation=$37,050×(1/4×2)

Year 2 depreciation= $18,525

Therefore the depreciation for the second year under Double-declining-balance is:$18,525.

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