Water is an essential part of life and its availability is important for all living creatures. On the other side, the world is suffering from a major problem of drinking water. There are several gases, microorganisms and other toxins (chemicals and heavy metals) added into water during rain, flowing water, etc. which is responsible for water pollution. This review article describes various applications of nanomaterial in removing different types of impurities from polluted water. There are various kinds of nanomaterials, which carried huge potential to treat polluted water (containing metal toxin substance, different organic and inorganic impurities) very effectively due to their unique properties like greater surface area, able to work at low concentration, etc. The nanostructured catalytic membranes, nanosorbents and nanophotocatalyst based approaches to remove pollutants from wastewater are eco-friendly and efficient, but they require more energy, more investment in order to purify the wastewater. There are many challenges and issues of wastewater treatment. Some precautions are also required to keep away from ecological and health issues. New modern equipment for wastewater treatment should be flexible, low cost and efficient for the commercialization purpose.
Which of the following pH numbers are basic? (Choose 2)
11
5
7
9
Answer:
7 is the only basic number on a pH scale
Which of the following must be
TRUE if a solution is to be
considered acidic?
A. [H^+] < [OH)
B. [H^+] > [OH ]
C. KW= [H^+] /[OH]
D. [H^+] =[OH)
Answer:
c
Explanation:
kw=h+bls
how to write electronic configuration.
Start from scratch
Coz I am fresher
Answer:
the electrons in the innermost shell of an atom are called core electrons while the electrons in the outermost shell are called Valence electrons the arrangement of electrons in the shells of an atom is known as electron configuration.
What type of reaction is Al + KOH +H2O = K[Al(OH)4] + H2
Answer:
Al + 2 KOH + 6 H 2O → 3 H 2 + 2 K[Al(OH) 4] This is a complexation reaction: K[Al(OH) 4] is the formed complex. ; Silvery-white, malleable, ductile, odorless metal.
Explanation:
I hope this help
The diagram represents a beaker containing sugar,water, and sand. The sugar is dissolved in the water, creating a solution. The sand has settled to the bottom of the beaker. Describe one method to separate the sand from the other substances in the beaker.
Answer:
boiling
Explanation:
because heat dissolve sugar and not dissolve sand
One method to separate the sand from the other substances in the beaker is filtration.
What is separation?A separation process is a method for separating two or more separate product mixtures from a mixture or solution of chemical ingredients.
To put it another way, it's a scientific method for discriminating between two or more substances in order to achieve purity. On of the simple method of separating sand from the solution of water and sugar is filtration. As sand is insoluble in water so by the use of filter we can separate out sand.Hence one separation method is filtration.
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convert 0.75km to meter
Answer:
[tex]0.75 \times 1000 = [/tex]
Explanation:
Use ur calculator
Answer:
750m
Explanation:
1 km is equal to 1000m. Therefore all you have to do is multiply 0.75 by 1000 and you will get 750. Hope this helps! :)
Which of the following elements would not be a good conductor of electricity?
sodium
iron
calcium
sulfur
Answer:
azufre
Explanation:
El azufre es un mal conductor del calor y aislante de la electricidad.
how many moles are in 29.8grams of CaCl2?
Answer:
110.984 ?
i apologize if i'm wrong, you can report it if im wrong
have a good day/ night
Explanation:
10 ejemplos de disoluciones identificando el soluto y el solvente y el tipo de disolucion que corresponde
Answer:
iqjapsgvöaöqpwüsbwjwj
A Cartesian Diver demonstrates which of the following?
A. the inverse relationship of Boyle's law
B. the direct relationship of Boyle's law
C. squeezing the bottle, pushes the test tube down.
D. the density of a gas is less than the density of water.
Answer:
(a) The inverse relationship of Boyle's law.
Explanation:
A Cartesian diver is used in scientific experiments to demonstrate the certain principles in science such as;
i. The principle of floatation or the Archimedes' principle.
ii. The implication of the ideal gas law as seen in, for example, Boyle's law and pressure law,
iii. Pascal's principle.
The diver demonstrates that given a large soft drink bottle containing water and a medicine dropper at its top, squeezing the bottle pushes the dropper down to the bottom. When the squeezing stops, the dropper comes back to the top again.
Now using this to demonstrate Boyle's law (which shows the relationship between pressure and volume where increase in one results in the decrease in the other), when the bottle is squeezed (which means pressure is increased on the bottle), the water is forced into the medicine dropper thereby decreasing the volume of air in the dropper. Removing pressure on the bottle produces an opposite effect.
How many elements in a periodic table?
The element in group 14, period 3 of the periodic table is classified as a?
1. Metal
2. Noble gas
3. Metalloid
4. nonmetal
Answer:
It's a Metalloid
Explanation:
Covalent bonded atoms make up what
How do I calculate the pOH of a Solution at 25℃ with a [OH-1] = 6.5 x 10-9 M and state whether the Solution is Acidic, Basic, or Neutral?
Answer:
pOH = 8.19
Acidic solution (pH < 7.0)
Explanation:
The pOH of the solution is defined as:
pOH = - log [OH⁻]
Since we have [OH⁻] = 6.5 x 10⁻⁹ M, we calculate the pOH as follows:
pOH = - log (6.5 x 10⁻⁹) = 8.19
To know if the solution is acidic, neutral or basic, we have to calculate the pH from the value of pOH:
pH + pOH = 14
⇒ pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 8.19 = 5.81
The solution is acidic because pH < 7.0.
Does heat flow out of the atmosphere (HQ)
change during the day?
Answer:
The heat flow into Earth's atmosphere varies as the Sun rises and sets, gradually increasing during the day and falling to zero at night.
Explanation:
Heat radiates from the ground into the lower atmosphere. In conduction, heat moves from areas of more heat to areas of less heat by direct contact. Warmer molecules vibrate rapidly and collide with other nearby molecules, transferring their energy.
You perform an experiment to determine the density of the penny in the lab. To do this you count out 10 pennies and measure their mass on an analytical balance. The mass of the 10 pennies was found to be 24.0416 grams. To determine the volume of the pennies you add water to a graduated cylinder and the volume is found to be 20.23 mL. After 10 pennies have been carefully added to the graduated cylinder, the volume is now found to be 23.13 mL. Calculate the density of the penny in g/mL and report your answer to the correct number of significant figures.
Answer:
8.29g/mL
Explanation:
Density (g/mL) = mass(g)/volume(mL)
According to this question, an experiment is conducted on the density of penny in the laboratory found out that the masses of the 10 pennies was found to be 24.0416g while the volume of the pennies is as follows:
Volume of water + graduated cylinder= 20.23 mL.
Volume of pennies + water = 23.13 mL.
Hence, volume of pennies is 23.13 - 20.23
= 2.9mL
Density = 24.042g ÷ 2.9mL
Density = 8.29g/mL
Find the molecular weight of CO
Answer:
The molecular weight of CO is 28.01g/mole.
Use an example of how we use an informal kind of scientific method in our everyday lives
Answer:
baking cookies
Explanation:
One example of using a scientific method is baking cookies. You make a hypothesis that you cookies will be done in 15 minutes. Then, after 15 minutes, you see that either your hypothesis was correct and you cookies are perfect or you need to bake them longer making you hypothesis incorrect. (please change the wording up a bit if you want. i tried to make it make the most sense)
Answer:
Explanation:
When you loose your phone. You try to remember where you last used your phone, and question yourself where you might have left it. If you say that you probably left it in the kitchen, that would be like your hypothesis. Then you go look for it where you thought you left it which would be your experiment. If maybe it is not there that would be like your conclusion so you would reject your hypothesis because it was wrong. Then you try the scientific method again but with a different hypothesis, like that maybe you left it in the living room. You do your experiment which is when you go look for it. In the conclusion if your hypothesis was right you accept your hypothesis. That can be an example of how we use the scientific method in our everyday lives.
An engine operates on a Carnot cycle that uses 1mole of an ideal gas as the
working substance and operates from a most compressed stage of 100 Nm and
327 K. It expands isothermally to a pressure of 90 Nm and then adiabatically to a
most expanded stage of 27 K. Calculate the AU, 9, and w for each step. Calculate
the net work done and the efficiency of the cycle [Cv,m for the gas) is 25 J/k/mol.
Answer:
Step 1;
q = w = -0.52571 kJ, ΔS = 0.876 J/K
Step 2
q = 0, w = ΔU = -7.5 kJ, ΔH = -5.00574 kJ
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
[tex]P_i[/tex] = 100 N·m
[tex]T_i[/tex] = 327 K
[tex]P_f[/tex] = 90 N·m
Step 1
For isothermal expansion, we have;
ΔU = ΔH = 0
w = n·R·T·ln([tex]P_f[/tex]/[tex]P_i[/tex]) = 1 × 8.314 × 600.15 × ln(90/100) = -525.71
w ≈ -0.52571 kJ
At state 1, q = w = -0.52571 kJ
ΔS = -n·R·ln([tex]P_f[/tex]/[tex]P_i[/tex]) = -1 × 8.314 × ln(90/100) ≈ 0.876
ΔS ≈ 0.876 J/K
Step 2
q = 0 for adiabatic process
ΔU = 25×(27 - 327) = -7,500
w = ΔU = -7.5 kJ
ΔH = ΔU + n·R·ΔT
ΔH = -7,500 + 8.3142 × 300 = -5,005.74
ΔH = ΔU = -5.00574 kJ
If the last carbon atom of an unsaturated fatty acid is bonded to two hydrogen atoms and one carbon atom, what type of bond must exist between the last carbon and the other carbon atom
Answer:
Double bond
Explanation:
Carbon is a tetravalent atom. This implies that the carbon atom always forms four covalent bonds.
These four covalent bonds may be single, double or triple bonds. Compounds that contain double and triple bonds are said to be "unsaturated".
If the last carbon atom of an unsaturated fatty acid is bonded to two hydrogen atoms and one carbon atom, it means that the bond between the last carbon and the other carbon atom must be a double bond because carbon must be tetravalent and we have already been told that the fatty acid is unsaturated.
The last carbon atom of the unsaturated fatty acid must form two covalent bonds to the other carbon atom in order to respect the tetravalency of carbon.
Answer:
Double bond
Explanation:
its in the book
is the following chemical equation balanced? Please make a claim, provide evidence, and then explain
your reasoning
2Li + 2H2O → H2 + 2LIOH
Global climate change is a result of human activity?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Due to pollution, greenhouse gasses, etc
Humans are increasingly influencing the climate and the earth's temperature by burning fossil fuels, cutting down forests and farming livestock. This adds enormous amounts of greenhouse gases to those naturally occurring in the atmosphere, increasing the greenhouse effect and global warming.
why metal in the middle of metal activity series can't be obtained by heating ors in air please help me I will give u branist.follow u back and give u like plz help me with a good answer
[tex]\huge\mathsf{\red{\underline{\underline{Answer}}}}[/tex]
[tex]{\green{\dashrightarrow}}[/tex]Metals such as iron, zinc, lead, copper, etc., are in the middle of the reactivity series. These are moderately reactive metals and are usually present as sulphides or carbonates. A metal is obtained from its ore by the processes of reduction or by electrolysis.
A student investigates the reaction between sodium hydroxide solution and dilute sulfuric acid.
He does a titration to find the concentration of the sulfuric acid.
(a) Give the colour change of the methyl orange indicator at the end-point.
Explanation:
the colour change will be from orange to pink
The color change of the methyl orange indicator at the end-point will show orange to pink.
What is indicator?In an acidic or basic medium, an indicator is just a material that changes color. Indicators are termed indicators because they show one color in an acidic media and different colors in a basic medium. Indicators come in a variety of shapes and sizes: Natural indicators are indicators acquired from natural sources.
It is a just a acid base reaction in which methyl orange acts as a indicator.
In this reaction, when sodium hydroxide solution and dilute sulfuric acid are reacts with each other then after using( indicator)methyl orange the color will be change form orange to pink which indicates the nature of solution will be acidic.
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If you react 156.0 g of calcium chloride with an excess NaOH, how much sodium chloride should you get?
Answer:
164.3g of NaCl
Explanation:
Based on the chemical equation:
CaCl2 + 2NaOH → 2NaCl + Ca(OH)2
where 1 mole of CaCl2 reacts with 2 moles of NaOH
To solve this question we must convert the mass of CaCl2 to moles. Using the chemical equation we can find the moles of NaCl and its mass:
Moles CaCl2 -Molar mass: 110.98g/mol-
156.0g CaCl₂ * (1mol / 110.98g) = 1.4057 moles CaCl2
Moles NaCl:
1.4057 moles CaCl2 * (2mol NaCl / 1mol CaCl2) = 2.811 moles NaCl
Mass NaCl -Molar mass: 58.44g/mol-
2.811 moles NaCl * (58.44g / mol) = 164.3g of NaCl
Predict the total pressure in Container C if the initial pressure in
Container A was tripled and Container B was reduced by one-third then
mixed together in Container C.
SHOW ALL WORK
Answer:
[tex]98 \times x6x \geqslant {36461 { {3 \frac{ \sqrt[ |?| ]{?} }{?} }^{2} }^{?} }^{2} [/tex]
okay
What is diffusion? How does the motion of gas molecules explain how a gas diffuses throughout a room?
Answer:
Diffusion in gases
Diffusion is driven by differences in concentration. When chemical substances such as perfume are let loose in a room, their particles mix with the particles of air. The particles of smelly gas are free to move quickly in all directions
Explanation:
hope this helps
Which of the following best describes density?
- the relationship between length and mass
- the relationship between volume and area
- the relationship between mass and area
- the relationship between mass and volume
Answer:
the relationship between mass and volume
How did Rutherford's work help form the present-day model of the atom?
Answer:
Rutherford overturned Thomson's model in 1911 with his well-known gold foil experiment in which he demonstrated that the atom has a tiny and heavy nucleus.
Explanation:
Rutherford designed an experiment to use the alpha particles emitted by a radioactive element as probes to the unseen world of atomic structure.
I NEED HELP WITH CHEM PLEASE HAVE A DECENT ANSWER
Answer:
x is HCl because pH = 2 (acid and it reacted with Mg plus it turned litmus paper to red)
y is NaOH because pH = 10 (base and turned litmus paper to blue)
z is NaCl because pH = 7 (neutral and no reaction to litmus paper and Mg)