Answer:
option A it has equal numbers of electrons and protons
Explanation:
electrons are negatively charged and protons are positively charged, so if the numbers of each are equal, then the atom will be neutral.
Answer:
A. it has equal numbers of electrons and protons
Explanation:
The overall charge of every atoms is neutral because the number of electrons and protons is the same. Protons are positively charged while electrons are negatively charged and so they cancel out.
how many atoms of mercury are in 50.15 g of mercury?
Answer:
please mark brainliest
Explanation:
The correct answer to this question is 0.2500 mol
Formula to calculate moles:
Moles = mass ÷ molar mass (n=m/M)
Mass = 50.15g
Atomic mass: 200.59 amu
Moles = 50.15g/200.59
= 0.2500 mol.
Which of the following statements is true about atomic spectra? I. The line spectra of elements are evidence that electron energies are quantized II. Energy is emitted from atoms as they move from lower energy levels to higher energy levels III. Energy is emitted from atoms as they move from higher energy levels to lower energy levels IV. Neutral atoms in the ground state emit light spontaneously
The line spectra of an atom offers conclusive evidence that electron energies are quantized.
Neils Bohr showed that electrons in an atom can absorb or emit energy when they move from one energy level to another. This principle is the basis upon which the spectra of atoms is built.
The true statements about the atomic spectra is;
The line spectra of elements are evidence that electron energies are quantized Energy is emitted from atoms as they move from higher energy levels to lower energy levelsLearn more about atomic spectrum: https://brainly.com/question/2049494
4. A photon has an energy of 2.93x10^-25 Jouls. What is the
frequency? What is the wavelength in nm?
Answer:
Hope this answer helps
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP ME I NEED HELP
Answer:
5 moles S x (36.02 g S/mole S) = 180.1 grams of S
Explanation:
The periodic table has mass units for every element that can be correlated with the number of atoms of that element. The relationship is known as Avogadro's Number. This number, 6.02x[tex]10^{23}[/tex] , is nicknamed the mole, which scientists found to be a lot more catchy, and easier to write than 6.02x[tex]10^{23}[/tex]. The mole is correlated to the atomic mass of that element. The atomic mass of sulfur, S, is 36.02 AMU, atomic mass units. But it can also be read as 36.02 grams/mole.
This means that 36.02 grams of S contains 1 mole (6.02x[tex]10^{23}[/tex]) of S atoms.
This relationship holds for all the elements. Zinc, Zn, has an atomic mass of 65.38 AMU, so it has a "molar mass" of 65.38 grams/mole. ^5.38 grams of Zn contains 1 mole of Zn atoms.
And so on.
5.0 moles of Sulfur would therefore contain:
(5.0 moles S)*(36.02 grams/mole S) = 180.1 grams of S
Note how the units cancel to leaves just grams. The units are extremely helpful in mole calculations to insure the correct mathematical operation is done. To find the number of moles in 70 g of S, for example, we would write:
(70g S)/(36.02 grams S/mole S) = 1.94 moles of S. [Note how the units cancel to leave just moles]
Helppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp
Answer:
A or B but im going to say A
Explanation:
hope this helped <3
Calculate the following examples.
1. Ramji conducted an experiment in the field related to the rate of percolation. He observed that it took 30 minutes for 600 ml of water to percolate through the soil. Calculate the rate of percolation per hour.
2. Jigna takes 50g of dry powdered soil in a filter paper and slowly adds water to the soil from a 100 ml fully filled measuring cylinder. When water starts dripping from the filter paper, 60 ml of water is left in the measuring cylinder. Find out the percentage of water absorbed by the soil.
Answer:
12ml per hour and
69% LOL
1) The rate of percolation would be 0.33 ml/s
Percolation rate = volume of water/time
= 600/1800s
= 0.33 ml/s
2) The percentage of water absorbed would be 40%
Percentage of water absorbed = amount absorbed/total water x 100
amount of water absorbed = 100 - 60
= 40 ml
total amount of water = 100 ml
Percentage of water absorbed = 40/100 x 100
= 40%
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The barometric pressure in Breckenridge, Colorado (elevation 9600 ft) is 580 mmHg. How many kPa is this?
Answer:
1 atmospheric pressure = 760.0 mm Hg
Thus 580 mm Hg = (580 mm Hg/(760 mm Hg/atm))
= 0.763 atm
Large networks of ators covalently bonded together are called:
a) Giant covalent structures
b) Molecular structures
c) Giant ionic lattices
d) Superconductors
Answer:
Giant Covalent Structures, Diamond and Graphite are giant covalent structures since they're allotropes of Carbon.
Answer:
Giant covalent structures contain very many atoms. , each joined to adjacent atoms by covalent bonds. The atoms are usually arranged into giant regular lattices - extremely strong structures because of the many bonds involved.
(b) at 400k both compounds are gases. at this temperature, which compound, ch4(g) or ccl4(g), behaves more like an ideal gas? justify your answer, including reasoning about both molecules.
CH4 has more ideal gas behavior than CCl4 due to its higher intermolecular interaction.
We must note that ideal gases have minimal interaction with each other. Hence, in deciding which gas has ideal gas behavior, we have to consider the gas that has the least degree of intermolecular interaction.
However, the both gases contain nonpolar molecules but CCl4 has a greater molecular mass and has more intermolecular interaction than CH4 hence CH4 has greater ideal gas behavior than CCl4.
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This is my class group-work with my friends but we are stuck on this question.
Explanation:
It has to be C, because Carbon can bond with four other atoms and is like a four-hole wheel.
(Sorry if my elplanation was kinds choppy Oof, helpfully it makes sense?)
Who thought fire was one of four elements?
O A. Aristotle
O B. Marie Curie
O C. John Dalton
O D. Robert Boyle
Answer:
D Robert Boyle
Explanation:
the atomic number is the same as the number of which subatomic particle?
Determine the highest occupied energy level in the
following elements:
a. He
b. Be
c. Al
d. Ca
e. Sn
as the distance from the nucleus increases, what happens?
The nuclear effective charge decreases as the energy of repulsion between the atoms increases between one another. The farther away an atom is from the nucleus, the more loosely that is attracted to that nucleus.
plzzzzzzzz helpppp
The half-life of a radioactive isotope is 2.4 minutes. If you started with 100.0 grams, how many grams would be left after 7.2 minutes has elapsed? Explain how you arrived at your answer.
Answer:
12.5grams would remain after time has elapsed
dose any body know 2(-3+6)=
______
3
Answer: The answer is 6
1) Simplify -3+6 to 3.
2×3
And then Simplify.
6
Sorry if im wrong
So if you take an egg and cook it, is it still a baby chicken?
When the egg first forms it's only one cell, and is fertilized as it moves down the oviduct to be laid
__________________________________________________________
this point it's technically an embryo : though it doesn't look like a baby chick
___________________________________________________________
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which of the following is the most dangerous type of radiation?
gamma decay, alpha decay, beta, decay, they are all equally dangerous
Answer:
gamma decay
Explanation:
gamma rays have the highest frequency on the EM spectrum, which makes them the most dangerous.
Welcome to my attic. I'm positive
that there are a lot of metals in
here.
Answer:
Gold Iron Titanium Lithium
Explanation:
Tom pushes on a 50-kilogram box with a force of 25 newtons. Assuming the surface on which the box moves is frictionless, at what rate does the box accelerate?
Assuming the surface on which the box moves is frictionless, the rate at which the box accelerate is equal to 0.5 [tex]m/s^2[/tex].
Given the following data:
Mass of box = 50 kilogramForce = 25 newtons.To determine the rate at which the box accelerate, assuming the surface on which the box moves is frictionless:
Mathematically, Newton's Second Law of Motion is given by the formula;
[tex]Force = mass \times acceleration[/tex]
Making acceleration the subject of formula, we have:
[tex]Acceleration =\frac{Force}{mass}[/tex]
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]Acceleration = \frac{25}{50}[/tex]
Acceleration = 0.5 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]
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Carbon-12 contains 6 protons and 6 neutrons and electrons. which subatomic particle, if charged, would change identity of the elements.
A. proton
B. neutron
C. electron
D. all of the elements
what would happen if we lost our planets core on earth blew up, would we all die or will we lose gravity or suficate, pls help. :I
Answer: if we lost our core it would be an entire fallout like fallout 76 we would have no way to protect ourselves from the radiation of space except for a select few that actually own astronaut suits tho we would not turn into monsters, sadly :( I wanna be a ghoul
The atomic mall mass is an element depends upon the.
Answer:
Mass and relative abundance of each isotope of that element
The atomic mass of element has been dependent on mass of each isotopes and their abundance in nature.
The atomic mass has been the mass of neutrons and protons of the element. There has been the presence of the isotopes of the elements, with varying abundance, and varying atomic masses.
The atomic mass of the element has been the relative average atomic mass of the element with respect to the mass of the isotopes and their percent abundance.
The average atomic mass (amu) has been given by:
[tex]amu=M_1A_1\;+\;M_2A_2[/tex]
Where, [tex]M_1A_1[/tex] has been the atomic mass and abundance of isotope 1.
[tex]M_2A_2[/tex] has been the atomic mass and abundance of isotope 2.
Thus, the average atomic mass has been dependent on mass of each isotopes and their abundance in nature.
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how to tell if an electron will make a cation or anion
Consider the reaction below. H2PO4â€"" H2O Right arrow. H3O HPO42â€"" Which of the following is a baseâ€""conjugate acid pair? H2O and H3O H2O and H2PO4â€"" H2PO4â€"" and HPO42â€"" H2PO4â€"" and H3O.
Taking into account the Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory, a base/conjugate acid pair is H₂O/H₃O⁺.
The Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory (or the Brønsted-Lowry theory) identifies acids and bases based on whether the species accepts or donates protons or H⁺.
According to this theory, acids are proton donors while bases are proton acceptors. That is, an acid is a species that donates an H⁺ proton while a base is a chemical species that accepts an H⁺ proton from the acid.
So, reactions between acids and bases are H⁺ proton transfer reactions, causing the acid to form its conjugate base and the base to form its conjugated acid by exchanging a proton.
In other words, a conjugate base is an ion or molecule resulting from the acid that loses the proton, while a conjugate acid is an ion or molecule resulting from the base that gains the proton:
acid + base ⇄ conjugate base + conjugate acid
In this case, you know:
H₂PO₄ + H₂O → H₃O⁺ + HPO₄⁻
H₂PO₄ behaves like acid because donates an H⁺ proton while H₂O behaves like base because accepts an H⁺ proton from the acid.
So, H₃O⁺ is the conjugate acid of the H₂O and HPO₄⁻ is conjugate base of H₂PO₄.
In summary, a base/conjugate acid pair is H₂O/H₃O⁺.
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I've already finished the questions, but im stuck on the written parts 16-18, can anyone give a hand? :(
I’m sorry no one helped you with those questions. But could you please be a doll and give me the answer for the multiple-choice questions 1-15. Pleaseee I’m so desperate.?
Melting gold with other metals makes 10-karat gold. Which term best describes 10-karat gold?
compound
homogeneous mixture
heterogeneous mixture
pure substance
Answer:
I think its a homogeneous mixture (pls correct me if im wrong)
Explanation:
It is a homogeneous mixture because its an alloy made of gold, silver, copper, and other metals that are melted together. A homogeneous mixture is composed of a uniform composition of particles.
There are two types of mixture, one is homogeneous mixture and other is heterogeneous mixture. Therefore, the term best describes 10-karat gold is homogeneous mixture.
What is mixture?When two or more compounds are combined but each ingredient retains its chemical identity, the result is referred to as a mixture. In other words, there is no chemical interaction between the parts of a combination. According to how consistent they are and how well the components' particle sizes match up, mixtures are categorized.
Because it is an alloy comprised of melted gold, silver, copper, and other metals, it is a homogenous combination. A homogeneous mixture has a consistent distribution of its constituent particles.
Therefore, the term best describes 10-karat gold is homogeneous mixture.
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how many pounds of gold are present in 1 cubic mile of seawater?
Answer:
38 pounds of gold in cubic mile of seawater.
how does ionization energy increase on the periodic table
[tex]\huge \bf༆ Answer ༄[/tex]
The trends showing increase in ionization energy on the periodic table ~
Ionization energy increases as we move from left to right in a period.[ due to increase in effective nuclear charge ]
Ionization energy increases as we move from bottom to top in a group.[ Due to decrease in number of shells ]
Ionization energy increases across a period from left to right in the periodic table.
Ionization energyIonization energy is the energy needed for the complete removal of valence electrons in its ground state from an isolated atom in its gaseous phase at a specified temperature to form an ion.
Ionization energy shows periodicity in that it shows a regular variation across a period and down a group in the periodic table.
Ionization energy increases across a period from left to right in the periodic table.
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The particles in a metal are held together by strong __________ bonds. What word describes the type of bond to complete this sentence?
Answer:
metallic
Explanation:
The dislocated electrons moving around the protons create opposite charges with electrostatic attraction between them that are very strong, and are called metallic bonds.
The particles in a metal are held together by strong metallic bonds . The metals forms crystalline solids with highly ordered lattice structure.
What are metals?Metals are electropositive elements. They are rich in electrons and easily donate their electrons with non-metals to form ionic bonds. Metals gain positive charge by losing electrons.
Metals in periodic table are classified as s block elements that are alkali metals and alkaline earth metals and d-block elements that are transition metals.
Metals forms highly ordered crystal lattice 3 D structures in which metal ions negative ions or electrons are bonded by strong intermolecular force called metallic bonds and the free electrons are located in the interstices.
These electrons can delocalize and conduct thermally and electrically.Hence, the bond which hold the particles in a metal is called metallic bond.
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