why is the symbol Ar used in the electron configuration of potassium, and what does it represent?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It represents the noble gas that precedes the period before Potassium.

Explanation:

Period before potassium is 3, the noble gas in that period is Ar (Argon). So when condensing the electron configuration of Potassium, Argon can account for 18 electrons instead of writing out 18 electrons in full form from 1s2, 2s2 etc.


Related Questions

The item that is not normally used in preparing
a slide is
A. medicine dropper
B. scissors
C. slip cover
D vereis


Answers

Answer:

What is the name of the lab tool that is used to transfer a sample to a microscope slide?

A-a dropper

B-forceps

C-scissors

D-a ruler

Explanation:

got it wrong but this is the answer edg 2021

In the preparation of a microscopic slide, the items which are used are medicine dropper, scissors, and a slip cover. Thus, the correct option is D.

What is a microscopic slide?

Microscope slides are made for the purpose of observations of different objects. After the observation, the slides are discarded. In most cases, the slides use a liquid mounting medium such as water or glycerin.

The procedure for the preparation of the slide is as follows:

1. Place a drop of liquid mounting medium in the center of the slide.

2. Position the sample on liquid with the use of tweezers.

3. At an angle, place one side of the cover slip against the microscopic slide making contact with outer edge of the liquid drop.

4. Lower the cover slip slowly, avoiding air bubbles.

5. Remove the excess water present in it with the help of paper towel.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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The nervous system involves actions that control

Answers

Answer:

The peripheral nervous system can be further divided into the autonomic system, which regulates involuntary actions, and the somatic system, which controls voluntary actions.

Explanation:

mark as brainly plz and thanks

Answer: voluntary actions.

Explanation:The peripheral nervous system can be further divided into the autonomic system, which regulates involuntary actions, and the somatic system, which controls voluntary actions.

If you had a 100 mL of a solution of 0.01 M NaF, how many moles would that solution contain?

Answers

Answer:

0.001 mole of NaF.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Volume of solution = 100 mL

Molarity = 0.01 M

Mole of NaF =?

Next, we shall convert 100 mL to litre (L). This can be obtained as follow:

1000 mL = 1 L

Therefore,

100 mL = 100 mL × 1 L / 1000 ml

100 mL = 0.1 L

Thus, 100 mL is equivalent to 0.1 L.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of NaF present in the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume of solution = 0.1 L

Molarity = 0.01 M

Mole of NaF =?

Molarity =mole /Volume

0.01 = mole of NaF / 0.1

Cross multiply

Mole of NaF = 0.01 × 0.1

Mole of NaF = 0.001 mole.

Thus, 0.001 mole of NaF is present in 100 mL of the solution.

12.3 moles of sodium is what mass of Na?​

Answers

Answer:

1 mole of Na = mass of 22.99 g, 1 mole of Si = mass of 28.09 g.

If the ball is at rest on the soccer field and the four forces shown are applied at the same time, the ball will
А.
move to the left.
B. stay in the same position.
c. accelerate in the direction of the smallest force.
D. resist any change in movement.

Answers

C I think maybe I aM right or 1

Since the rightward force is greater than the leftward force by a magnitude of 10 Newton, the ball will: A. move to the left.

Given the following data:

Upward force = 50 Newton.Downward force = 50 Newton.Rightward force = 30 Newton.Leftward force = 40 Newton.

A net force can be defined as the vector sum of all the forces acting on an object.

Hence, net force is the sum of all forces acting simultaneously on an object.

To determine the direction in which the ball would move if the four forces shown are applied at the same time:

For the downward and upward force:

[tex]Net\;force = 50-50\\\\Net\;force = 0\;Newton[/tex]

For the rightward and leftward force:

[tex]Net\;force = 40-30\\\\Net\;force = 10\;Newton[/tex]

Since the rightward force is greater than the leftward force by a magnitude of 10 Newton, the ball will move to the left.

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Which 1-mole sample of atoms requires the least energy to form a mole of positive ions? 1) Ca 2) Ge 3)K 4)Ga

Answers

Answer:

K potassium have least ionization energy among these four

Explanation:

Ionization energy values are given in kilo joule per mole

Ca 590

Ge 762

K 419

Ga 579

From above data we can understand stand K has least and Ge has highest ionization energy

What is the molecular formula of sodium peroxide by criss cross method​

Answers

Answer:

Na2O2

the formula of sodium peroxide

Choose the correct one

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is 5 N to the right

Explanation:

Describe each of the 3 main
domains used to classify living
things.

Answers

Answer:

Organisms can be classified into one of three domains based on differences in the sequences of nucleotides in the cell's ribosomal RNAs (rRNA), the cell's membrane lipid structure, and its sensitivity to antibiotics. 3. The three domains are the Archaea, the Bacteria, and the Eukarya.

Explanation:

What is the name for the compound formed between nitrogen and magnesium. (show your work)

Answers

Answer:

the compound formed between nitrogen and magnesium is Magnesium Nitride

Specifically critique your personal impact on the changing climate.

Answers

Answer:

We can no longer ignore the fact that the world's climate is becoming more unpredictable and more extreme. As water levels rise, the risk of flooding looms large. At the same time, periods of drought are becoming longer and more frequent. Yet, our most precious resource – our planet's biosphere – is not only under threat. It is also the source of many of our solutions. Green Climate Solutions is the Wageningen Environmental Research programme that applies our understanding of nature and natural processes to address the challenges of climate change.

Order the following elements from Highest to Lowest Electronegativity.
K, Sc, Ca, Zn, Br
Sc, K, Br, Zn, Ca
OK, Ca, Sc, Zn, Br
O Br, Zn, Sc, Ca, K
Ca, Zn, Br, K, SC

Answers

Answer:

O, Ca, Zn, Br

Sc, K, Br,

Explanation:

The correct order of the chemical elements from highest to lowest electronegativity is: C. Br, Zn, Sc, Ca, K.

Electronegativity refers to a measure of the ability of an atom of a chemical element to attract any shared pair of electrons.

Generally, the electronegativity of a chemical element typically increases across the period from left to right.

In Chemistry, the electronegativity of some of the chemical element are:

Bromine (Br) = 2.96Calcium (Ca) = 1.0Zinc (Zn) = 1.65Potassium (k) = 0.82Scandium (Sc) = 1.36

Hence, the order of the chemical elements from highest to lowest electronegativity is:

1. Bromine (Br) = 2.96

2. Zinc (Zn) = 1.65

3. Scandium (Sc) = 1.36

4. Calcium (Ca) = 1.0

5. Potassium (k) = 0.82

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EXPLAIN the steps you would take to complete this conversion problem.

46 lb
1.
Х
1kg
2.2 lb
х
1,000 g
1kg
=_?

~I love Kuroo^^~

Answers

Answer:

Next, the lb will be canceled at 2.2 lb and the kg would be canceled at 1 kg. You cross, multiply, then. 46 x 1 x 1000 is 46000, only moving to the decimal point. 1 x 2.2 x 1 will stay the same, so you'd have 46000 over 2.2.

Explanation:

kuroo man <3

Answer:

Next, the lb will be canceled at 2.2 lb and the kg would be canceled at 1 kg. You cross, multiply, then. 46 x 1 x 1000 is 46000, only moving to the decimal point. 1 x 2.2 x 1 will stay the same, so you'd have 46000 over 2.2.

Explanation:

halo

formula for bleaching powder​

Answers

Explanation:

calcium hypo chlorite

Ca(ClO)2

Explanation:

CA(CIO) IS RHE FORMULA FOR BLEACHING POWDER...

kindly mark as brainliest answer

How many particles would be found in a 12.7 g sample of ammonium carbonate?

Answers

Answer:

Answers. 7.8286×10²¹ particles.

Explanation:

The particles present in the sample of ammonium carbonate are  [tex]0.7826*10^{23}[/tex] particles. This can be calculated by using number of moles.

Number of moles:

It is defined as the given mass over molar mass.

Given mass= 12.7 g

Molar mass of ammonium carbonate= 96.06 g/mol

Number of moles = 12.7 g / 96.06 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.13 moles

One mole:

A mole is the amount (10) of material containing [tex]6.02214 * 10^{23}[/tex] particles.

1 mol =  [tex]6.02214 * 10^{23}[/tex] particles

So, 0.13 moles = [tex]6.02214*10^{23}*0.13=0.7826*10^{23} \text{ particles}[/tex]

thus, there are [tex]0.7826*10^{23}[/tex] particles are present in 12.7 g of ammonium carbonate.

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Which of the following correctly compares glass A and glass B?

A black line splitting the image into two parts. On the left hand side is glass A that is almost full. On the right side is glass B that is half full.
Question 13 options:

Glass A has the same mass as glass B.

Glass A has a greater mass than glass B.

Glass A has the same amount of liquid as glass B.

The liquid in both glasses takes up the same space.

Answers

Answer:

Glass A has a greater mass than glass B

Answer:

Glass A has a greater mass than Glass B

hope this helped :>

which of the following is the correct formula formed from the following ions? Na, Cl


Answers

Answer:

NaCl

Explanation:

I'm not sure how to really explain this... it's NaCl though.

What is the value for AG at 100 K if AH = 27 kJ/mol and AS = 0.09 kJ/mol.K)?
O A. AG = 2700 kJ/mol
B. AG = -36 kJ/mol
C. AG = 0 kJ/mol
D. AG = 18 kJ/mol

Answers

The value for ΔG = 18 kJ/mol

Further explanation

Given

ΔH = 27 kJ/mol and ΔS = 0.09 kJ/mol.K

T = 100 K

Required

the value for ΔG

Solution

The spontaneous process of a reaction is based on 2 factors :

enthalpy change ΔH decreases and entropy change ΔS increases

ΔG=ΔH-T.ΔS

[tex]\tt \Delta G=27~kJ/mol-100\times 0.09~kJ/mol.K\\\\\Delta G=18~kJ/mol[/tex]

AlBr3 can be used as a catalyst in the Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction. The correct name for the compound represented by the formula AlBr3 is

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

AlBr3 can be used as a catalyst in the Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction. The correct name for the compound represented by the formula AlBr3 is —

aluminum bromide

monoaluminum tribromide

aluminide bromine

aluminum tribromide

Answer:

aluminum bromide

Explanation:

Having known that AlBr3 is an ionic compound and aluminium is the central atom here, we now have to ask ourselves if Aluminium exists in other stable oxidation states.

We must take cognizance of the fact that the oxidation number of the central atom in a compound becomes part of the name of that compound when other stable oxidation states for atoms of the same elements exists.

Since the +3 state is the only stable oxidation state for aluminium, the name of the compound is simply aluminium bromide.

name 3 collinear points

Answers

Answer:

These three points all lie on the same line. This line could be called 'Line AB', 'Line BA', 'Line AC', 'Line CA', 'Line BC', or 'LineCB' .

How many moles of O, will occupy 1.00 L at a temper-
ature of -118°C and a pressure of 49.77 atm?

Answers

Moles of O₂ = 3.92

Further explanation

Given

V=1 L

T=-118 °C + 273 = 155 K

P = 49.77 atm

Required

moles of O₂

Solution

the gas equation can be written  

[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {PV = nRT}}}[/tex]

where  

P = pressure, atm  

V = volume, liter  

n = number of moles  

R = gas constant = 0.08206 L.atm / mol K  

T = temperature, Kelvin  

Input the value :

n= PV/RT

[tex]\tt n=\dfrac{49.77~atm\times 1~L}{0.082\times 155}=3.92~moles[/tex]

What is the chemical name of the compound K2SO4? Use the list of polyatomic ions and the periodic table to help you answer.

A. Dipotassium sulfate
B. Potassium sulfate
C. Potassium (||) sulfate
D. Potassium sulfide

Answers

Answer:

B. Potassium Sulfate

Explanation:

SO4=sulfate

-2 charge cancels

Answer:

B. Potassium Sulfate

Explanation: for clever users /plato

A cross section of bone tissue is illustrated here. What statements accurately describe the cells shown here? You may select as many as are correct A) These cells form a type of connective tissue in the body B) This tissue can be found as compact on spongy in the body C) These cells have high concentrations of phosphate and calcium minerals D) The bone cells comprise a combination of nervous and muscular tissue in the body

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete

Explanation:

This question is incomplete because of the absence of the illustration (diagram or figure). However, general understanding of the bone cells can help answer the question.

Bone cells come together to form a connective tissue called bone. The bone is a connective tissue that contains cells and other substances. The bone assists in the storage of minerals, providing of support to the body, protecting internal organs and providing attachment for muscles and tendons. The bone can be either compact or spongy (cancellous). The spongy bone is lighter and less dense than the compact bone. The bone is primarily composed of a mineral called hydroxyapatite (made of calcium and phosphorus) but also contains other minerals (such as magnesium and sodium). Hence, the bone cells are also expected to have high concentration of the minerals of hydroxyapatite (calcium and phosphorus).

The bone cells cannot however comprise a combination of nervous and muscular tissue because a cell is the structural unit of life and cannot as such comprise of a higher structure. Thus, options A, B and C are correct.

manganese atom has 30 neutrons and atomic number 25
determine the electron cloud charge of manganese​

Answers

Answer:

25

Explantion:

atomic no. =  no. of eletron

In 1945, the United States dropped an atomic bomb on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. This is an example of _______ negatively affecting history.
Scientific method
Expermentation
Science

Answers

Answer:

Science

Explanation:

What is the mass of Li-6 or Li-7

Answers

mass number- 7 (round it to 7)

Answer:

mass number- 7 (round it to 7

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP! 30 POINTS + BRAINLIEST!

If the product of the reaction is analyzed and found to contain 0.130 g of nitrogen and 0.370 g of oxygen, which compound was made?

Answers

Answer:

bro

Explanation:

If the product of the reaction is analyzed and found to contain 0.130 g of nitrogen and 0.370 g of oxygen are N2O5

An object has a gravitational potential energy that is 800 Joules. Its
height above ground is 2.25 meters. What is its mass?

Answers

Answer:

36.28 kg

Explanation:

Given data:

Gravitational potential energy of object = 800 J

Height from ground = 2.245 m

Mass of object = ?

Solution:

Formula:

P.E = mgh

g =acceleration due to gravity =  9.8 m/s²

by putting values,

800 J = m× 9.8 m/s² ×2.25 m

J = kgm²/s²

800 kgm²/s² = m× 22.05 m²/s²

m = 800 kgm²/s² /22.05 m²/s²

m = 36.28 kg

Convert each into decimal form. a) 1.056 x 10-3 b) 0.560 x 102​

Answers

Answer:

A. 7.56

b. 57.12

Explanation:

Hope that's right have a nice day :)

How many atoms of the element with atomic number 11 are in the reactants of the given formula?

2 NaCl + H2SO4 → 2 HCl + Na2SO4

Answers

The number of Na atoms in the reactants = 2

Further explanation

Every chemical reaction involves compounds that can act as reactants or products

The reactants will react to produce products

The reactants are usually written on the left side of the reaction, while the products on the right side of the reaction

Reaction

2 NaCl + H₂SO₄ → 2 HCl + Na₂SO₄

The element with atomic number 11  = Na(Natrium)

The number of atoms of the element that reacts or is produced can be seen from the reaction coefficient and the number of atoms in the compound

Na in NaCl = 1 atom

From equation, cofficient for NaCl = 2, so number of atoms of Na=2 x 1 = 2

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