The outermost shell of each carbon atom has four electrons. In diamond, these electrons are shared with four other carbon atoms to form very strong chemical bonds resulting in an extremely rigid tetrahedral crystal. It is this simple, tightly-bonded arrangement that makes diamond one of the hardest substances on Earth.
Answer: Diamond is hard due to its giant covalent lattice and it has many strong covalent bonds.
Explanation:
A substance has an atomic number of 80 and a mass number of 178. How many protons does this atom have? How many neutrons does it have? How did you determine this? Write your answer in ACES format.
Answer:
Cite (source and evidence):
Explain:
Summarize:
Answer:
This atom has 80 protons and 98 neutrons.
Explanation:
All atoms are composed of a central nucleus in which there are positively charged particles, the protons, and neutrally charged particles, the neutrons, around which other negatively charged particles, called electrons, move.
The atomic number, identified with the letter Z, indicates the number of protons that are present in the nucleus of an atom. The atomic number defines the electronic configuration of the atom and allows the ordering of the different chemical elements in the periodic table.
If a substance has an atomic number of 80, this atom has 80 protons.
The mass number indicates the total number of particles in the nucleus, that is, the sum of protons and neutrons.
mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons
In this case you know that the mass number is 178 and number of protons is 80. Then
number of neutrons=mass number - number of protons
number of neutrons= 98
So this atom has 98 neutrons.
What are the physical properties of gases, and how do they change under certain conditions?
Answer: Gases expand to fill their containers, have a fluid nature, low density, can be compressed, diffuse and effuse - move in small hole spray perfume .
Explanation:
Gases have such an unpredictable nature like fluid, very low density, can be condensed, disperse and effuse move in tiny hole spray fragrance, and they dominate far more room than the fine solids out of which they establish.
Because gases are harder to identify directly, gases are defined using four physical qualities or observable characteristics such as temperature, density, particles number, and volatility.
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Al = 13 protons, 10 electrons, 14 neutrons
S = 16 protons, 18 electrons, 17 neutrons
P = 15 protons, 18 electrons, 19 neutrons
Hope this helped!
PLEASE HELP ME!!
Water (H2O) is composed of the same elements as hydrogen peroxide (H2O2).
Why do these substances have different properties?
The molecules are the same.
Water has more atoms than hydrogen peroxide.
The atoms are arranged differently in each molecule.
The atoms are the same.
Answer:
The molecules are the same.
Explanation:
How long does it take for the water to start boiling? At what temperature does the water boil?
Answer:
At sea level, or at zero feet in altitude, the boiling point of water is at 212 °F (100 °C). Once the water has reached this boiling point, the US Center for Disease Control recommends keeping it at a rolling boil for about a minute to make sure it is purified.
Answer:
Water boils at 212 degrees fahrenheit or 100 degree celcius
Explanation:
its true
What is the term used to describe a change in motion?
Answer:
it should be momentum if im not mistaken
What mass of the calcium carbonate, to the nearest hundredth of a gram, is decomposed in this reaction.
Answer:
28.00 g is the answer
Answer:200
Explanation:
It’s is the answer
Each of the atoms in alkali earths metal Family( group 2) has ___ valence Electrons .
Pleasee help I’ll mark you as brainlister
Fill in the blank
Answer:
the answer is 2 valence electrons
The formula for density (D) is D = m/v, where m is mass and v is volume. What is the mass in grams (g) of a 45.0 cubic centimeters (cm³) block of silicon if the density of silicon is 2.336 grams per cubic centimeters (g/cm³)
A. the mass is 0.0519 g.
B. the mass is 19.3 g.
C. the mass is 45.0 g.
D. the mass is 105 g.
Answer:
The answer is D. The mass is 105g.
The mass of an object is 24g and the volume of the object is 16 mL. Calculate the
density of the object?
Answer:
D = m/v
Explanation:
So m = 24g and v = 16mL. (I assume these are the units being used). Then, we get D = 24g/16mL which is 1.5 g/mL
the number of protons will tell you what elements it is. T or F plzz help
Answer:
True
Explanation:
There are two ways to tell elements apart from each other: the atomic number or the number of protons. The atomic number tells the number of protons in the element.
For example:
There are two given elements. One has 3 protons and an atomic number of 3 while the other has 7 protons and an atomic number of 7. Which one is Lithium?
Lithium has an atomic number of 3, which means it has three protons, which means Lithium is the one with 3 protons.
Annalise observes a streak of light in the sky and says she is seeing a shooting star. What is she most likely observing?
a falling star
an asteroid
a meteor
a dwarf planet
Answer: A Meteor
Explanation:
A streak of light in the sky and says she is seeing a shooting star. She's most likely observing is a meteor. Therefore, option C is correct.
What is a meteor ?A meteor is an object from space or a meteoroid that touches down on Earth. The air on the space rock creates drag that causes it to become incredibly heated as it falls toward Earth.
When the earth travels through cometary debris during its orbit around the Sun, meteor showers will result. Although the Earth's orbit around the Sun is nearly round, the majority of comets have very elliptical orbits.
A meteoroid becomes a meteor, or a streak of light in the sky, if it gets close enough to Earth and enters its atmosphere. These light striations are sometimes referred to as "shooting stars" due to their appearance. However, stars are not what meteors are.
Thus, option C is correct.
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Quartzite is a coarse-grained rock derived from sandstone.
Which type of rock is quartzite?
metamorphic
extrusive
sedimentary
igneous
Answer:
granoblastic metamorphic rock
Explanation:
when is an object in free fall
Answer:
a free-falling object is an object that is falling under the sole influence of gravity. That is to say that any object that is moving and being acted upon only be the force of gravity is said to be "in a state of free fall." Such an object will experience a downward acceleration of 9.8 m/s/s.
What does it mean for an element to be oxidized?
A. The element is a spectator ion in a chemical reaction.
B. The element has gained one or more electrons in a reaction.
C. The element has lost one or more electrons in a reaction.
D. The element has bonded to another element with opposite charge
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Oxidation occurs when an atom molecule or ion loses one or more electrons in a chemical reaction when oxidation occurs the oxidation state of the chemical species increases oxidation doesn't necessarily involve oxygen originally the term was used when oxygen caused electron loss in a reaction hope this helped. :)
An element is oxidized when It has loses one or more electrons in a chemical reaction. Therefore, Option (C) is correct.
What is Oxidation ?The loss of electrons, gain of oxygen or loss of hydrogen will be considered as Oxidation.
The gain of electrons, loss of oxygen or gain or hydrogen will be considered as the Reduction.
Rusting is one of the popular example of oxidation.
Therefore, An element is said to be oxidized when It has lost one or more electrons in a reaction.
Hence , Option (C) is correct.
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determine the density of a liquid if 75 mL of the liquid have a mass of 63 g
Answer:
The answer is 0.84 g/mLExplanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]
From the question
mass = 63 g
volume = 75 mL
We have
[tex]density = \frac{63}{75} = \frac{21}{25} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
0.84 g/mLHope this helps you
Helium gas (He) is an element and not a compound. Why is this true?
What happens to particles in a sample of liquid when the liquid is heated and cooled?
what is the orbital notation for silver?
Answer:
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s1 4d10
Explanation:
I think
A force is always a push. true or false ?
please answer its due in 10 minutes teacher just assigned it 5 minutes ago
Answer:
please upload a clearer picture
Answer:
1 Rain falling down
2)Freezing 3)Melting 4)Adding or removing energy from matter causes a physical change as matter moves from ome place to the other5)5heWhat does the speed of the mixing colors tell you about the speed of the
molecules in hot and cold water?
Fill in the blank to the Periodic Pun
Oh, I ate too much! Now I’m going to _________________ the rest of the night.
Answer:
stay up?...or shxt the rest of the night
Answer:
Answer C
Explanation:
When bonding, what is most likely to happen between the atoms listed below?
A.) Atom X will donate electrons to Atom Y
B.) Atom X will accept electrons from Atom Y
C.) Atom Y will accept electrons from Atom Z
D.) Atom Z will donate electrons to Atom X
Answer:
atom x will accept electrons from atom y
Explanation:
in bonding the main purpose is to gain stable electronic configuration hence atom y will give out the two valence electrons to atom x
this kind of bonding where one of the atom is the one donating the electrons is known as ionic bond.
animals need to consume other organisms for energy. how would you categorize them based on that information?
Answer:
They would be carnivores.
Explanation:
Which example best demonstrates stewardship of the atmosphere
Incomplete question. However, I provided a specific example of stewardship of the atmosphere.
Explanation:
First, note that the term stewardship refers to the belief that humans are obligated to take care and look after our environment (which includes the atmosphere.
An example of this is: deciding to change our mode of transportation: What this entails is that we may decide to switch to riding a bicycle to places rather than going by car. By so doing you will be reducing the number of greenhouse gases emitted into the environment as bicycles do not emit harmful gases when used.
How many elements make up Sodium Bicarbonate?
i'll mark brainliest if you can answer this quick and correctly only correct cause i don't accept bad answers or i'll report you if i get a bad grade
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you need 16.66ml (+-0.01) of 53.4 (+-0.4)wt% of NaOH with a density of 1.52 (+-0.01)g/mL to prepare 2.00L of 0.169M of NaOH. What is the uncertainty in the molarity of NaOH. FM of NaOH=39.9971 g/mol. Neglect the uncertainty in the final volume and FM.
Answer:
The absolute uncertainty is approximately 1.69 × 10⁻³
Explanation:
The volume needed for NaOH needed to make the solution = 16.66 ml
The wt% of the added NaOH = 53.4 wt%
The volume of the NaOH to be prepared = 2.00 L
The concentration of the NaOH to be prepared = 0.169 M
The molar mass of NaOH = 39.997 g/mol
Therefore, 100 g of sample contains 53.4 g of NaOH
The mass of the sample = 16.66 × 1.52 = 25.3232 g
The mass of NaOH in the sample = 0.534 × 25.3232 = 13.5225888 g ≈ 13.52 g
Therefore;
The number of moles of NaOH = 13.52/39.9971 = 0.3381 moles
Therefore, we have 0.3381 moles in 2.00L solution, which gives;
The number of moles per liter = 0.3881/2 = 0.169045 moles/liter
The molarity ≈ 0.169 M
The absolute uncertainty, u(c) is given as follows;
[tex]u(c) = \sqrt{ \left (\dfrac{0.01}{16.66} \right )^2 + \left ( \dfrac{0.4}{53.4} \right )^2 + \left ( \dfrac{0.01}{1.52} \right )^2 } \times 0.169 \approx 1.69 \times 10^{-3}[/tex]
The absolute uncertainty, u(c) ≈ 1.69 × 10⁻³.
what are the spectrum lines, and they're color emmited and nanometers
Emission lines are seen as coloured lines on a black background. Absorption lines are seen as black lines on a coloured background. The presence of spectral lines is explained by quantum mechanics in terms of the energy levels of atoms, ions and molecules.
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