why do we need to study thermodynamics?

Answers

Answer 1
Knowledge of thermodynamics is required to design any device involving the interchange between heat and work, or the conversion of material to produce heat (combustion). Examples of practical thermodynamic devices: What is thermodynamics? The study of the relationship between work, heat, and energy

Related Questions

The covalent compounds are soluble in:

a) All acids

b) All bases

c) all solvents

d) nonpolar solvents​

Answers

Answer:

d) Non-polar solvents

9.23 x 10^23 Au atoms= moles Au

Answers

Answer:

1.533 moles Au

Explanation:

To find the moles from atoms, you just use Avogadro's number (6.02214076×10^23 mol^-1) and divide by it. Hope this helped!

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 1.53 \ mol \ Au}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to find how many moles of gold are in 9.23 *10²³ atoms of gold.

Avogadro's Number or 6.022 *10²³ is used to convert atoms to moles. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, the particles are atoms of gold.

We convert using dimensional analysis. Set up a conversion factor using Avogadro's Number.

[tex]\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Au}{ 1 \ mol \ Au}[/tex]

We are converting 9.23 * 10²³ atoms of gold to moles, so we multiply by this value.

[tex]9.23 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Au *\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Au}{ 1 \ mol \ Au}[/tex]

Flip the conversion factor so the units of atoms of gold cancel.

[tex]9.23 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Au *\frac { 1 \ mol \ Au}{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Au}[/tex]

[tex]9.23 \times 10^{23} *\frac { 1 \ mol \ Au}{6.022 \times 10^{23}}[/tex]

[tex]\frac {9.23 \times 10^{23} }{6.022 \times 10^{23} } \ mol \ Au[/tex]

[tex]1.53271338426 \ mol \ Au[/tex]

The original measurement of atoms has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we found, that is the hundredth place. The 2 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 3.

[tex]1.53 \ mol \ Au[/tex]

9.23 *10²³ atoms of gold is equal to approximately 1.53 moles of gold.

2.
The highest part of the wave is called the ____________.
Group of answer choices

A. best

B. crest

C. top

D. trough

Answers

Answer:

B. crest

Explanation:

The highest part of a wavelength is called the crest, meanwhile, the lowest part is the trough.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

it's highest because it have the most higher wave

what is the wavelength of a photon emitted when an electron jumps from n=2 to n= 1 energy level of a single ionized helium atom ?​

Answers

Answer:

I hope it help you the wavelength is 1.9130E-28

4. The new element Plainsmenium (Pe) was discovered in 2005 by Monte E. Rey
(who will receive his Nobel Prize in Chemistry in the year 2012). It has
three isotopes: Pe-184 (24.60%), Pe-185 (11.20%), and Pe-188 (64.20%).
What is its average atomic mass?

Answers

This is my answer

Explanation:

p=m/v

where:. p=density

m=mass

v=volume

p=F/A = Lim F / A

1 ATM=14.7 psi

= 1.013x10 d/cm²

1 bar=10 d/cm²

=10 N/m2

Hope it helps to you goodluck

I'm not sure but that's the answer of my notebook like my answer please

When vectors are added or subtracted, the net force is called the _____.

will give brainliest to whoever gets it right

Answers

Answer:

resultant

Explanation:

Which of these objects will most likely float?

Answers

Answer:

plastic,palstic bottle,balloon,cap of water bottle,plastic slippers and plastic comb.

Explanation:

hope it helps :D

The ion of aluminum is

Al+

Al2-


Al2+


Al3+


Al3-

Answers

Answer:

A13+

Explanation:

I took a test that had this question.

It takes 120 mL of 0.15 M of carbonic acid (H2CO3) to neutralize 300 mL of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) for the following balanced chemical reaction:

2NaOH + H2CO3 → N2CO3 + 2NaOH

The concentration of the sodium hydroxide _____.

0.03 M
0.24 M
0.12 M
0.06 M

Answers

The concentration of the sodium hydroxide is 0.12 M.

does the following atomic model of a chemical reaction correctly demonstrate the law conservation of matter why or why not plz help ​

Answers

Answer:

ZH² + O² = ZH²O I think this may help you I don't really know how to explain

Which of the following statements are true about energy and bonds?
Check all that apply.
A. The formation of bonds does not absorb or release energy.
B. When bonds are formed, energy is released.
C. Energy is absorbed to break bonds.
D. Breaking bonds does not absorb or release energy.

Answers

Answer:

A. Energy is necessary for bond formation.

C. Breaking bonds takes energy.

D. When bonds are formed, energy is released.

Energy is always required for bond formation because when a chemical reaction occurs, either molecular bonds are broken or other bonds are formed to make different molecules. Energy is released during bond formation and is an exothermic process because bond formation represents a stable configuration and the energy lost is released as heat energy that makes it more stable. Breaking bonds takes energy and is an endothermic reaction because energy is absorbed to break bonds.

Hope that helps. x

2). How are simple carbohydrates, like glucose, used to build starches?​

Answers

Carbohydrates which include sugars and starches are the primary energy sources produced in plants and used by heterotrophic organisms.

Carbohydrates are composed of a basic chemical formula that typically contains a ratio of one Carbon atom for every two Hydrogen atoms and one Oxygen atom C1H2O1. Basically one carbon atom for every one water molecule Carbon + Water = Carbohydrate.

Monosaccharides or Single Carbon Chain Sugars include Glucose C6H12O6

Disaccharides or Double Carbon Chain Sugars include Sucrose C12H22O11

Combining monosaccharides and disaccharides create Polysaccharides which are complex sugars called starches.

The N2O decomposition, 2 N2O (g) → 2 N2 (g) + O2 (g), is a zero order reaction that has a reaction rate constant of 2.00 × 10−3 M/s. Initially, 2.00 moles of N2O gas are infused into a 1.00 L vessel at 300. K.Calculate the pressure inside the vessel at 100. seconds after the start of the reaction. Temperature is held constant.

Answers

Answer:

2.00n2g

Explanation:

hope its attachments

- 5. Venus is like Earth because A. They both have oceans, air, and plant life. B. They both have people living on them. C. They are about the same size and have about the same amount of gravity.​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Venus and Earth are often called twins because they are similar in size, mass, density, composition and gravity. Venus is actually only a little bit smaller than our home planet, with a mass about 80% of Earth's.

I have a hard time telling the difference between convection, conduction, and radiation, anybody got any tips?

Answers

Conduction
In conduction, heat transfer takes place between objects by direct contact.

Convection

In convection, the heat transfer takes within the fluid.

Radiation

In radiation, heat transfer occurs through electromagnetic waves without involving particles.

Electrolysis Is One of the Modern Technologies in Architecture’ Prepare an Investigatory Report That Supports the Statement”.​

Answers

Electrolysis is a technique that separates natural elements. It is commercially used to obtain important materials (e.g., pure metals) for construction.

Electrolysis refers to the use of an electric current to trigger non-spontaneous chemical reactions.

This technology (electrolysis) is commercially important in industry, construction and therefore also in architecture in order to extract metals and minerals from the ground.

Electrolysis uses particular electrolytic cells in order to extract highly pure metals from ores.

Learn more about electrolysis here:

https://brainly.com/question/12054569

Answer: Electrolysis is a technique that separates natural elements. It is commercially used to obtain important materials (e.g., pure metals) for construction.

Electrolysis refers to the use of an electric current to trigger non-spontaneous chemical reactions.

This technology (electrolysis) is commercially important in industry, construction and therefore also in architecture in order to extract metals and minerals from the ground.

Electrolysis uses particular electrolytic cells in order to extract highly pure metals from ores.

Learn more about electrolysis here:

brainly.com/question/12054569

natural gas has been stored in an expandable tank that keeps a constant pressure as gas is added or removed. the tank has a volume of 4.50x 104 ft 3 when it contains 77.4 million mole natural gas at - 5 °c. what is the new volume of the tank if consumers use up 5.3 million mole and temperature increase to 7 °c?

Answers

Answer:

5-3. Ice water 0 "C. A steel tank contains carbon dioxide at 27 "C and a pressure of 12.0 atm.

Explanation:

find the molar mass of 8.54 x 10²⁴ g A₂O₃​

Answers

The molar mass of 8.54x 10²⁴ g A₂O₃

Answer Sorry but i don't know.

Very Very sorry

How how how how how

Hello Americans greetings from the Philippines ​

Answers

Answer:

good day philipines

Explanation:

Answer:

hello

Explanation:

Why was the war in Peru difficult?

Answers

Answer:

in contrast, peru and Bolivia entered the war hindered by numerous domestic fractures and by an economic and insititutional backwardness that nearly prevented the two countries from fighting the war at all

0.1216 g
wire
All
g
of
20 mL of 1M HCl
neutralized by addition of 50 mL of 0.20 M NaoH
Find the Atomic mass of Mg ?
added
magnisium was added
the excess
acid
was

Answers

Keep Scrolling! :D

[tex] \rule{999pt}{66646pt}[/tex]

What is the required mass to prepare a 0.5M potassium chloride solution using 250mL of water

Answers

Molarity - It is defined as number of moles of solute in the given solution.

Molarity = number of moles / Volume of solution

moles = mass / molecular weight

Molecular weight of KCl =( K-39) + (Cl -35.5) = 74.5 g/mole

Volume of soultion = 250 mL = 0.25L

Molarity = 0.5 M

Now ,

Molarity = number of moles / volume of solution

= Mass of KCl / molecular weight of KCl × Volume

0.5 = Mass of KCl / 74.5 × 0.25

Mass of KCl = 0.5 × 74.5 × 0.25 = 9.3125 grams

Hence the mass of KCl required is 9.3125 grams.

Convert 12.044×10²² molecules of sulphur dioxide into moles​

Answers

Answer:

➜ Properties of liquids and gases. Liquids have a fixed volume but no fixed shape. Gases have no fixed volume and no fixed shape. Gases expand to fill the space available. They can also be compressed into a very small space.

Explanation:

12.044 × 10 ²³molecules of sulphur dioxide are 0.2 mole.

1. Which of the following shows the process of freezing?'
A.candle wax cooling on the table
B.pouring cola over ice
C.heating a cup of water
D.particles are speeding-up and colliding more

Answers

A, as the process of the wax getting cooler and hardening is it freezing. The other examples relate more to heating than freezing.

The stage in which the hair begins to destroy itself as it disconnects from the
papilla is called?

Answers

A food worker has an earache he is scheduled to work.

What makes a cyclone rotate counter-clockwise north of the Equator and clockwise south of the Equator?
1 Ocean currents
2 Coriolis Effect
3 the Jet Stream
4 Landscape differences

Answers

The Coriolis Effect (Core-nol-e-us)

The ocean currents move differently on both equator‘s so it makes the cyclones rotate different

List these distance units in order from smallest to largest: nm,m,km,dm

Answers

Answer:

nm, dm, km, m

Explanation:

1 nanometer = 1e-12 (0.000000000001) kilometers

1 decimeter = 1e-4 (0.0001) kilometers

1 kilometer = 1 kilometer

Regardless of whether 'm' stands for mile or meter, it's still larger than all of these being approx. 1.61 and 1e-3 (0.001) kilometers respectively.

in the future, please provide the exact units.

Such as:

nanometers, decimeters, kilometers, meters

Which charge does iron (Fe) have in iron sulfate (FeSO4)?
A) -1
B) +2
C) -2
D)+2

Answers

I’m not sure but I think the answer is B

The charge on iron (Fe) in iron sulfate (FeSO₄) is equal to +2. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

What are the ionic charges?

The ionic charge can be described as the oxidation number of the chemical species. The cation carries a positive ionic charge while Anion carries a negative ionic charge. The number of electrons gained or lost by an atom decides the charge carried by ions.

In the modern periodic table, the elements placed on the left side are electropositive and act as metals because they can donate one or more electrons. The elements placed on the right side are electronegative as they can accept one or more electrons and get a negative charge on their ions.

Considering that the charge on the iron is x, We know that charge on the sulfate ion is -2.

x - 2 = 0

x = +2

Therefore, the charge on iron (Fe) in iron sulfate (FeSO₄) is +2.

Learn more about ionic charge, here:

brainly.com/question/13581109

#SPJ2

In each of the combinations, predict the more electronegative element based on its position on the
periodic table. Then look up the actual electronegativities. Circle the reaction pair that should
actually caust a reaction.
More
Combination Combination electronegative
A
B
element based on
position on table
Ba + Fe2-
Ba?- + Fe
Actual
Actual
electronegativity electronegativity
of element of element
a)
Ba =
Fe=
b)
)
Sn + Hg
Sn- + Hg
Sn =
Hg =
c)
)
Na + Mg2+
Na + Mg
Na=
Mg =
=
Zn + CO2-
Zn?- + Co
Zn =
Co=

Answers

c)

)

Na + Mg2+

Na + Mg

Na=

Mg =

=

Zn + CO2-

Zn?- + Co

Zn =

Co=


Which of the following is true about the mass of atoms?
А
An individual atom has no mass.
B
The atom of every element has a unique mass.
С
The mass of an atom increases with temperature,
D
The mass of an atom varies over time

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer is C , atom mass increases with temperature

Other Questions
The Johnsons are buying a house that costs $210,000 and can afford a 20% down payment. If the Johnsons want the lowest monthly payment, which loan option would you recommend? a. 30 year FHA, 3. 5% down at a fixed rate of 6. 25% b. 30 year fixed, 20% down at a fixed rate of 6% c. 30 year fixed, 10% down at a fixed rate of 6% d. 15 year fixed, 20% down at a fixed rate 5. 5%. i know the pythagorean theorem Help me pls asap its due tomorrow Fill in the blank with the Spanish word that best completes the following sentence. Todos tenemos que __________los platos. fregar almorzar frer picante What is 1+1 equal? Explain in paragraph form! 5 or more sentences! PLZZZ NEED HELP ILL MAKE YOU BRAINLIEST !!! Jean is x years old and jonathan is y years old how many years older is jean then jonathan. How old was jean 5 years ago If you could ONLY get one thing for christmas, what would it be and why? which sentence is the most concise A portfolio is a collection of materials that demonstrates your skills, abilities, achievements, and potential.Question 22 options: True False Solve.4 Joe solved (2x + 4) > 2(2x + 8) + 1 as shown at theright. What error did Joe make? Solve the inequality.(8) I drew this These ones! what did my true love gave to me on the eighth day of christmas Mr. Jones spent $156 to attend a college football game. - Twenty percent of this cost was for a parking pass.- He spent the remainder of the money on two tickets for the game.What was the price per ticket? plssssssssssssssssssssssss Find the coordinates of the points D (4,-4) and E (5,-5) after the transformation (x,y) (x+ 3. y -5) I need help on this explain Please Challenge: The perimeter of a semicircular patio is 35.98 ft. What is its radius? Use 3. 14 for a.Please Be accurate and explain Need help on True or False PLEASE answer!!!! Which is the closest synonym for the word express?A. preserveB. favorC. protectD. declare